七年级英语下册人教版unit11Howwasyourschooltrip单元总 75页

2021年2月14日 1 Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A 1a-1c cow farm farmer sun horse flower countryside luckily quite a lot pick worry grow go for a walk went for a walk milk a cow milked a cow feed chickens fed chickens ride a horse rode a horse talk with a farmer talked with a farmer take some photos took some photos 1a Match the phrases with the pictures. went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos e b a c f d 1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a. Listening went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos What do you do every day? What did you do last weekend? feed chickens milk a cow ride a horse fed chickens milked a cow rode a horse I…… What do they do every day? They.... What did he/she do yesterday ? take some photos took some photos go for a walk went for a walk talk with a farmer talk ed with a farmer Did you......yesterday? Yes,I did./No,I didn't. play basketball watch TV play computer games Did he/she......yesterday? Yes, he/she did. No,he /she didn't. talk with a farmer watch the stars s tay at home play tennis A: Did Carol take any photos? B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse? B: A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? B: 1c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s school trip. Speaking B: I _____ to the movie. A: What ___ you do yesterday ? did went A: What ___ you do last weekend? B: I ___ my homework. did did Exercises What did you ___ last weekend ? We ____________________ do fed chickens What did they ___ last weekend? They ______________________ do picked some strawberries . How ____ the strawberries? They were delicious. were What did you do last month ? I ____ to the countryside. ____ you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t. went Did quiet a lot ( 相当多 )+ of+ 可数或不可数名词 , 也可以单独使用。 quite a little 相当多 + 不可数名词 quite a few 相当多 + 可数名词 1. Did you see any cows?  Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot . Language points e.g. 我们喝了不少 牛奶 。 We drank quite a lot of milk. 我看到了相当多的奶牛。 I saw quite a lot of cows. 夏天我经常打网球。 I play tennis quite a lot in the summer. 不少学生迟到了。 Quite a few students were late. Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A 2a-3b What do you do every day? What did you do last weekend? feed chickens milk a cow ride a horse fed chickens milked a cow rode a horse I…… Did you......yesterday? Yes,I did./No,I didn't. play basketball watch TV play computer games What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? What did you see? Do they grow apples? Did you learn anything? Did you eat them? Did you ask him any questions? Were they good? 2a Listen and check the questions you hear. Listening √ √ √ √ 1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F 3 The farmers grow strawberries from December to June. T F 4 The farmers don’t grow apples. T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F 2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false. 2c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s visit to the farm. A: What did Carol do? B: She picked some strawberries. Speaking Q1. How was Eric’s trip last week? Q2.What did he do? Q3. How was the weather there? Q4. Did Eric watch the stars at night? Q5. What did Eric say about the stars? It was excellent. He went fishing and fed the chickens with his grandpa. It was great and the air was so clean. Yes, he did. They were beautiful. 2d Read the conversationand answer qiestions. Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week? Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do? Eric: I went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun. 2d Role-play the conversation. Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there? Eric: It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. Peter: Lucky you. fun 表示“有趣的事情”，为不可数名词。 e.g. Look, Peter. The children are having so much fun . 1 . It was so much fun . 3. Lucky you! 你真幸运！ 这是一句非正式口语，相当于 You’re so lucky. Lucky 之后的人称还可以改为 me, him 。 知识结构 构成 用法 常用时间 动词的过去式 1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday last night/week/ time.. … days ago On Sunday morning 一般过去时 一般过去时 am(is) →was are →were 陈述句： He was at home yesterday. 否定句： He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句： Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t. 系动词 be 的过去时 陈述句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句：主语 +didn’t+ 动词原形 + 其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school yesterday. 一般疑问句： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它 ? Do you have breakfast? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. →Did you have breakfast? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 行为动词的一般过去时 : 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时，表示 过去发生事 ； be用was或者were, have,has成had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志； 一般动词加 -ed ，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句 很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句 也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添 , 疑问was,were提前。 3a Here is Jim ' s and Bill ' s letters. Let ' s help them to complete the letters. Dear Bill, How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday? ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo? ___ (do) you take any photos? ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals? I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did go Did Did see went was Dear Jim, My school trip ___ (is) great! We ___ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _____ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again! Bill was had went climbed saw ate played got worried didn’t came 1.But at about two o’clock , it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain. ①worry 是动词，意为“担心；担忧”。 eg. Don’t worry . I’m very well. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某物 / 某人 ② worry 作 名词 ，意为“担心；烦心的事” ③ worried 是形容词 ，意为“烦恼的；焦虑的” be worried about 担心 ······· eg. he is worried about  his son . =he worries about his son .  2. Luckily , it didn’t , and the sun came out again. luckily 副词 ，“幸运地；好运的”，常用在句首，后加逗号。 eg. Lucky , he found his son in the end. ( 2)luck 不可数名词“运气” eg . Good luck to you ! (3) lucky 形容词“幸运的” eg . He is a lucky dog. ( 幸运儿 ) come out “ 出来” 还可意为 “（花）开，（种子）发芽，（书）出版” eg. The flowers come out in spring. eg. Han Han’s new book come out last month. come from 来自 eg. He comes from China. come back 回来 eg. When did they come back? come on 快点；加油 eg. Come on !we’re late. I. 写出下列单词的过去式 talk milk am /is are go ride feed take do see talked was went fed did milked were rode took saw Exercise II. 译出下列短语 去散步 去购物 去钓鱼 挤奶牛 骑马 骑自行车 喂小鸡 和某人谈话 拍照 go for a walk go shopping go fishing milk a cow ride a horse ride a bike feed chickens talk with … take photos III. 用适当的词填空 1. How ___ your school trip? It was great. 2. How _____ you yesterday? 3. Today is Monday. Yesterday ___ Sunday. 4. What ___ you do the day before yesterday? ____ you ride a horse last week? was were was did Did 6. ____ he see any cows on the farm? Yes, he did. 7. Did he milk a cow on the farm? No, he ______. 8. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _______. 9. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I ___ quite a lot. 10. I ___ the chickens last week. Did didn’t were saw fed 1. Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句） Lucy ______ __ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday. （改一般疑问句） ____ his father _____ all day last Monday? didn’t do Did work I V . 完成下列句子。 3. I was very busy last week. （改否定 句和一般疑问句） I ______ very busy last week. _____ you very busy last week? 4. There was some orange in the cup. （变一般疑问句 ) _____ there ____ orange in the cup? wasn’t Were Was any Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section B 1a-2c Warming-up visit a fire station go to the zoo visit a museum ride a horse climb a mountain go fishing 1a Match the activities with the pictures. 1. go to the zoo __ 2. visit a museum __ 3. ride a horse __ 4. climb a mountain __ 5. visit a fire station __ 6. go fishing __ Preparation a c b e d f 1b Listen and answer the questions. 1. How was Jane’s trip? ____________________ 2. How was Tony’s trip? ____________________ Listening It was terrible. It was great. www.xkb1.com 1c Listen again. What did Jane and Tony do on their last school trip? Check Tony or Jane. √ went to the countryside climbed a mountain went to an art museum saw some paintings drew pictures Tony Jane √ √ √ √ √ 1d What was your last school trip like? Discuss it with your partner with the following words. interesting difficult lovely slow exciting boring cool hot lucky large expensive terrible delicious great cheap fast Pairwork A: I went to a farm on my last school trip. There were many animals on the farm. They were very lovely. B: That sounds great. A: How was your school trip? B: It was __________ A: How was the food there? B: It was _____________ A: How was the weather? B: It was ___________ 2a. Put a √ for good and × for bad . Leave a blank if they can mean both. ___interesting ___ difficult ___lovely ___slow ___exciting ___boring ___ cool ___ hot ___lucky ___large ___ expensive ___ terrible ___delicious ___ great ___ cheap ___ fast √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ × × × × 2b Read Helen’s and Jim’s diary entries and answer the questions. 1. Did Helen and Jim go on the same trip? 2. How do they feel about the trip? Yes, they did. They went on the same trip. Helen thought the trip was really interesting. But Jim thought the trip was terrible. Reading June 15th Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. We got there so fast by train. We saw farms and villages along the way. At the museum, I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. It was so cool! Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. I took a lot of great photos, too. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. They weren’t expensive. All in all , it was an exciting day . June 15th I think today’s school trip was terrible. We took the train to the museum. It was so hot on the slow train. The museum was big and boring. Everything was about robots and I ’m not interested in that. The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos, so l didn’t take any. There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. The things in the gift shop were so expensive. I did n’t like the trip at all . 2c Read the diaries again and complete the chart. How do Helen and Jim describe these things? Helen Jim the trip the train the museum the gift shop and gifts interesting terrible so hot and slow big and boring too many people so expensive lovely , not expensive so fast really interesting 1. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. play 后面接 球类、棋类、牌类 等体育运动名称时，前面不加冠词，如： play basketball, play chess, play cards 。 play 后接乐器时，前面则加定冠词，如 : play the violin, play the piano 。 Language points www.xkb1.com 2. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 teach oneself 自学 3. All in all , it was an exciting day. all in all 总的来说，总而言之 an exciting day 让人兴奋的一天 exciting 是形容词 , 后接名词，意思是“让人兴奋的，使人兴奋的”，多形容 物 。 excited 也是形容词 , 多用来形容 人 感到，同类的有 interesting, interested; boring, bored 。 4. today’s school trip 表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加 ’ s 来表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。 例如 : men’s room 男厕所 a mile’s distance 一英里的距离 但如果该名词是以 -s 或 -es 接尾，则只在该名词后加“’”来构成所有格。 例如 : 3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程 five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程 two miles’ distance 两英里的距离 www.xkb1.com 5. Everything was about robots. everything 作主语，谓语动词用单数。 6. I’m not interested in that. be interested in 对 … 感兴趣 7. it was difficult to take photos. It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth. ( 对某人来说 ) 做 … 怎么样 e.g. 对我来说骑车上学是很容易的。 It is easy for me to go to school by bike. 8. There were also too many people. 9. I did n’t like the trip at all. 我一点也不喜欢这次旅游。 too many 加可数名词 too many students too much 加不可数名词 too much water not… at all “ 一点也不；根本不” e.g. 我根本不喜欢吃苹果。 I don’t like apples at all. 翻译下列短语和句子。 1. 到达那儿 2. 下棋 弹钢琴 打篮球 3. 对感兴趣 4. 总之 get there play chess play the piano play basketball be interested in all in all Exercises 5. 根本不 6. 今天的报纸 7. 太多学生 太多水 8. 学英语对我来说很容易。 9. 上周李老师教我如何下棋。 not …at all today’s newspaper too many students too much water It is easy for me to learn English. Last week Mr. Li taught me how to play chess. www.xkb1.com Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section B 3a-Self Check 3a. Look at the pictures of Bob’s school trip. Complete his diary entry. June 23rd Yesterday my school visited the zoo. It was really__________. We went there by bus. At the zoo, I saw a lot of___________ and I took some photos. My classmates and I also went to the__________ and bought some_________. It was a great day. interesting animals gift shop gifts 3b. Linda is Bob’s classmate. Complete her diary entry. June 23rd My school went to the zoo yesterday. The trip was ______. At the zoo, I _________________but I didn’t like them. I didn’t like them. I also went to ____________with my classmates, but I didn’t buy anything because __________ __________. It was a boring day. boring saw many animals the gift shop they are so expensive 3c. Now write a diary entry for your own school trip. Explain if you liked it or didn’t like it and why. Yesterday we went on a school trip to a bicycle museum. My friend Bill liked it a lot. He really liked looking at the old bikes. But I did not enjoy the museum very much. I am not really interested in bicycles. I like computers more. Also, there were too many people at the museum, and they were very noisy. The museum restaurant was expensive, too. I hope we can go to a computer museum next year. ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Diary Example: pick-pick ed milk-milk ed play-play ed stay-stay ed want-want ed hope-hope d live-live d move-move d dance-dance d worry-worr ied cry-cr ied carry-carr ied have- had eat- ate do- did go- went see- saw ride- rode plan-plan ned prefer-prefer red fit-fit ted rob-robbed was was did fed do swam Did have Did go went was saw 1. Mike _____ to school this morning. A. walks 　　 B. walk 　　 C. walking 　　 D. walked 2. Mrs. Black is in the kitchen. She ______ dinner for her family. A. prepares 　　 B. prepares 　 C. preparing 　　 D. is preparing D D 选择填空 3. My uncle _____ maths in that school two years ago. A. teaches 　　 B. teach 　　 C. taught 　　 D. has taught 4. Gina ______ to a party last night. A. go 　　 B. to go 　 　 C. going 　　 D. went C D 按照要求完成句子 , 每空一词。      1. Peter did his homework last night. ( 改为否定句 )      Peter ______ ______ his homework last night. 2. There were some children in the park just now.( 变一般疑问句 , 并进行否定回答 )      —_____ there ______ children in the park just now?      —No, ______ _______. didn’t do Were any there weren’t 3. The soccer game is exciting.( 对画线部分提问 )      ______ ______ the soccer game? 4. Kate met a popular actor this morning. ( 同上 )      ______ ______ Kate ______ this morning? 5. They ate some bread for breakfast. ( 同上 )      ______ ______ they ______ for breakfast? How is Who did meet What did eat 2021年2月14日 75 Thank you !