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2019-2020学年江苏省南京市八年级(上)期中英语试卷(67)

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第 1页 共 22页 ◎ 第 2页 共 22页 2019-2020 学年江苏省南京市八年级(上)期中英语试卷(67) 一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项. 1. With the help of the mind map, I understood the text ______ any difficulty.( ) A.without B.for C.with D.of 2. What great fun they had ______ a vegetable salad last weekend!( ) A.make B.made C.making D.to make 3. Fast and the Furious 8 is a wonderful film. I've never seen a _____ one before.( ) A.better B.worse C.best D.worst 4. Nanjing is the second ______ city in Eastern China.( ) A.the largest B.largest C.large D.larger 5. We cannot add "un﹣"to ______ to give it the opposite meaning.( ) A.important B.certain C.lucky D.possible 6. Which underlined letter has a different pronunciation (发音)?( ) A.fill B.tịdy C.smile D.final 7. ﹣﹣﹣ What are you going to do this afternoon? ﹣﹣﹣ I plan ______ the Voice of China.( ) A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 8. ﹣﹣﹣Linda is so excited. Did she win the competition? ﹣﹣﹣Yes. She was lucky and she had ______ one minute to complete the special task.( ) A.probably B.especially C.exactly D.hardly 9. ﹣﹣﹣I still want to have something to drink. May I have ______ cup of juice? ﹣﹣﹣Certainly. Here you are.( ) A.more B.other C.another D.else 10. Baby, ______ higher, and you will get the toy you want.( ) A.to stand B.stands C.standing D.stand 11. The food in Nanjing is not as spicy as ______ in Chongqing, but it is also yummy.( ) A.if B.that C.one D.this 12. ﹣﹣﹣______ time do you spend on homework every day? ﹣﹣﹣Half an hour.( ) A.How many B.How long C.How often D.How much 13. ﹣﹣﹣Andrew, could you please help me ______ a poster on the wall right now? ﹣﹣﹣I'd love to, but I need to do my homework.( ) A.put in B.put on C.put up D.put out 14. ﹣﹣﹣ Did you enjoy your trip to London? ﹣﹣﹣Very much. I couldn't wait ______ photos after arriving there.( ) A.to take B.to taking C.for taking D.take 15. ﹣﹣﹣Make sure that you will bring some bread and tomato sauce here. ﹣﹣﹣______.( ) A.That's OK B.Of course C.You should do that D.OK, I will 二、完形填空(共 1 小题; 每小题 10 分, 满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个 选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. Is there anyone you hate? Well, maybe you don't really hate him, But you get really angry every time you (1) _______ him, If you don't let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦). Bitterness appears when we can't forgive someone who has hurt us or made us(2)_______. We keep the anger deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. (3)_______ criticizing (指责) him or her often, we may think we can hut that person, but we're only hurting(4)_______. Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems, but also hurt our relationships with(5)_______ and family members. If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it. Firstly, accept it. See your anger for what it is and(6)_______ deal with it. Secondly, stop making excuses for it. You may feel you have a right (权力) to be angry. You may think you're right and the other person is(7)_______. But in the end, bitterness hurts you (8)_______ more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life. Finally, forgive (原谅) and forget it. You probably can't completely put the anger out of your (9) _______. But you can decide to forgive the other person.(10)_______ it, and move on. You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind. 第 3页 共 22页 ◎ 第 4页 共 22页 (1) A.learn from B.cheer for C.wait for D.think of (2) A.angry B.happy C.unusual D.excited (3) A.On B.In C.With D.By (4) A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourself (5) A.parents B.friends C.sisters D.brothers (6) A.suddenly B.quickly C.happily D.luckily (7) A.left B.difficult C.wrong D.hard (8) A.much B.few C.many D.little (9) A.dream B.mind C.plan D.order (10) A.Like B.Put C.Turn D.Forget 三、阅读理解(共 3 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选 项中,选出最佳选项. Dunnottar Castle Castle pen time: Summer season: (April 1st ﹣ September 30th) 9: 00﹣5: 30 every day. Winter season: (October 1st ﹣ March 31st) Oct 1st ﹣ Oct 28th: 10: 00﹣4: 30 Oct 29th ﹣ Nov 25th: 10: 00﹣3: 00 Nov 26th ﹣ Jan 20th: 10: 00﹣2: 30 Jan 21th ﹣ Feb 17th: 10: 00﹣3: 00 Feb 18th ﹣ Mar 31st: 10: 00﹣4: 30 Bad Weather Condition: Before going to the Castle, we advise you to visit out our website (www. dunnottar.com) to make sure that the Castle is open. On the days of bad weather, the castle may be closed for safety reasons. Price: Adult ticket: £7 Children ticket: £3 Guide Book: £3.5 Buy tickets at the door. We do not offer pre﹣booking (预定) for tickets. Dogs: Dogs are welcome at the Castle as long as they are kept on a leash (皮 带) at all times. (1)_______Which of the following is the open time for Dunnottar Castle? ________ A. At 9: 00 a.m. on Oct. 10th. B. At 3: 00 p.m. on Nov. 30​ th. C. At 10: 00 a.m. оn Jan. 5th. D. At 9: 00 p.m. on Mar. 20th. (1)What information can we get from the table above?________ A. You can bring a dog on a leash in the castle. B. You can pre﹣book tickets on the Internet. C. The castle is open on the days of any weather. D. A couple with 2 children should pay £23 for the tickets. The Yellow Dress Janet Lee Mary had a yellow dress Bought from the department store (商场). It looked as beautiful as the moon, And as bright as the sun. Mary wore all the time, The yellow dress I felt so right. Every day from day to night I saw her in the dress so bright. "Buy me a yellow dress", I cried to Mom and Dad, 第 5页 共 22页 ◎ 第 6页 共 22页 "As beautiful and bright As the dress the girl living nearby has!" I cried and cried and cried, Until they said with sad eyes, "We need food for your baby sister, And clothes for your coming brother." Since then I've learned Mary's yellow dress Is better to dream of Than to ask for. (1)In the poem, which of the following rhyme with each other?________ A. Mary and Janet. B. Moon and sun. C. Night and bright. D. Dress and dream.. (2)Why does the writer say "Every day from day to night/ I saw her in the dress so bright"?________ A. The dress had sun shapes on it. B. The writer lived with Mary. C. The writer liked the dress very much. D. The dress gave out light.. (3)What did the writers' parents mean by their words?________ A. They did not have money for a dress. B. They did not like the yellow dress. C. They had a dress for her baby sister. D. They didn't think Janet liked the dress.. (4)What can you know from the poem?________ A. Mary is the writer's neighbour. B. The writer disliked the dress. C. Mary got the yellow dress finally. D. Mary's mother loved the baby sister better. . I. M. Pei is one of the world's greatest architects (建筑师). People like his buildings in cities around the world. He is famous for his ability to put old and new architecture together. Ieoh Ming Pei was born in 1917 in Canton, China.He was the oldest son of a rich banker. He received a good education (教育) at the best schools in Shanghai. At the age of 17, Pei went to the United States. He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T). During this time, he designed homes, office buildings, parks, and shopping centers. Some of these buildings became famous. In 1955, I. M. Pei stated his own company. He designed many buildings for M.I.T. He also designed the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston. He became famous for his wonderful designs. This was very unusual. In 1974, he visited China for the first time in 40 years. He designed a hotel in Beijing. He also designed the 72﹣story Bank of China building in Hong Kong. This is one of the tallest buildings in Asia. One of Pei's most famous works is the National Gallery of Art in Washington. D. C. It was a big ________because he added a new part to an old building. His design was a big success. I. M. Pei has truly influenced (影响) the modern world. He is a great success among architects. (1)What is I. M. Pei?________ A. A great engineer. B. A great architect. C. A great teacher. D. A great scientist.. (2)When he was a child, I. M. Pei________. A. had no chance to be successful B. lived a very difficult life C. didn't have a good education D. had a good start in life. (3)The underline word " ________" in the last paragraph probably means________. A. something difficult B. something interesting C. something strange D. something terrible. (4)What is this passage mainly about?________ 第 7页 共 22页 ◎ 第 8页 共 22页 A. I. M. Pei's great success in education. B. I. M. Pei's rich family. C. I. M. Pei's great success in architecture. D. I. M. Pei's interest in designing. . 第Ⅱ卷非选择题四、词汇(共 7 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 7 分)A) 根据所给汉语提示写出单词,使句子 意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 36-42 的相应位置上. It's known that oil and water do not________ (混合). I can read many________ (杂志) in the library any time after school. The old bike is________ (无用的) now, but she will keep it. When you________ (到达) Nanjing, remember to go to Laomendong for sightseeing. I will________ (粘住) a picture of colorful balloons on the cover and give him the card. In Mr. Green's class, we always________ (讨论) the latest topics in the world. When you travel in a foreign country,you can also learn its________.(文化) B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 43-50 的相应位置上. You should speak to the elderly________ (polite). Our family celebrated my grandmother's________ (eighty) birthday yesterday. It is cold outside today. Please keep the door________ (close). Kitty taught________ (her) how to play the piano at the age of 6. The sun is________(near) to the earth than many other stars. The players practise________ (play) volleyball twice a day to win the match. The________ (high) of Mount Zijin is about 450 meters, isn't it? ________ (take) a look at the development of China can make us feel proud. 五、句型 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)A) 按要求改写句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51- 57 的相应位置上.每个空格只填一个单词. Lucy will leave for London ________.(划线部分提问) ________ will Lucy leave for London? Xuanwu Lake is smaller than the West Lake. (同义句转换) Xuanwu Lake isn't________ as the West Lake. You'd better buy a new computer.(改为否定句) You'd better________a new computer. Her sister is ________. (对划线部分提问) ________ her sister________? Why don't you take the underground to the city center? (同义句转换) ________ take the underground to the city center? In the end, the climbers got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. (同义句转换) ________, the climbers got to the top of Mount Qomolangma. He spends much time on his homework every day. (同义句转换) It________ him much time to________ his homework every day. B) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子.井将答案填写在答题卡标号为 58-65 的相应位置上.每空词数不限. 当他在 DIY 的时候,他一直犯错. When he did DIY, he keeps________. 第 9页 共 22页 ◎ 第 10页 共 22页 金门大桥离这里很远. The Golden Gate Bridge is________ here. 这个月我们可以有七天的假期. We can________ this month. 在南京有很多名胜古迹. There are many________ in Nanjing. 谢谢你给我提供这么多的帮助. ________ offering me so much help. 当他还是个孩子的时候,他就对英语很痴迷. When he was a child, he________ English. 埃菲尔铁塔是由钢铁制成的,是吗? The Eiffel Tower________steel, isn't it? 我妈妈建议我多锻炼这样才能保持健康. My mother________ exercise more to keep fit. 六、阅读填空 (共 1 小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分 10 分)A) 阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的 66-75 小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上.注意:每个空格只填 一个单词. There is an old saying that America and Britain are "Two nations divided by a common language." Are American and British English really so different? Vocabulary The biggest difference between American and British English is vocabulary.In their everyday lives,there are many different words. For example, Americans eat cookies, while British people eat biscuits. Collective Nouns (集合名词) There are some grammatical differences,such as the use of collective nouns.Americans would say,"The team is good." But people in the UK might say, "The team are good" or "The team is good." Auxiliary Verbs (助动词) Another grammatical difference is about auxiliary verbs. Look at the auxiliary verb shall.British people sometimes use shall to express the future.For example,"I shall go home now." Americans seldom use it in their conversations. They would use "I will go home now." Past Tense Verbs Americans like to use the ﹣ed ending, while British people like to use the ﹣t ending. For example,in American English, the past tense of learn is learned. But in British English, it is learnt. Tag Questions What is a tag question? Here are two examples, "The weather is fine, isn't it?" or, "You don't like him, do you?" Americans use tag questions less often than British people. Spelling We can find differences in the American spelling of words like humor(from humour).Americans give up the letter u to make the spelling match the pronunciation (发音). British and American English have more similarities than differences. Most Americans and British people can understand each other easily. American and British English Six(1)________ Vocabulary Americans and British people use a lot of different words in their (2) ________ lives, such as cookies and biscuits. Collective Nouns Americans would say "The team is good", while (3)________ people might say "The team are good" or "The team is good." Auxiliary Verbs British people sometimes use shall to express the (4)________. Americans would use will (5)________ of shall in their conversations. Past Tense Verbs Some past tense verbs (6)________ in ﹣ed in American English but in ﹣ t in British English. Tag Questions Americans do not use tag questions as(7)________ as British people. Spelling Americans give up the letter u to (8)________ the spelling with the pronunciation. Conclusion British and American English have (9)________ difference than similarities. It's not very (10)________ for most Americans and British people to understand each other. B) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词. Great, super, wonderful, excellent…People from all over China choose different adjectives to talk about the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team. It (1)s________ that the women's volleyball heroes have a special 第 11页 共 22页 ◎ 第 12页 共 22页 place in the nation's heart. On 29 September,the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team(2)w________ the World Cup in Japan.It's China's fifth World Cup success (3)f________ 1981 to 2019. The good news made Chinese people prouder and more (4)e________ at the time of China's 70th birthday celebrations. "This year is the 70th anniversary of the founding (建立) of our country. We should pay back (回报) our nation, because she has given so much (5)s________ to our team," said Lang Ping, the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold (6)b________ as a player and a coach. "If we have the chance, we will try our (7) b________ to win the game." The Chinese Women's Volleyball Team always keep the never﹣say﹣die spirit. They never (8)g________ up, even in trouble or difficulty. For example, the players started to practice soon after they (9)a________ in Japan. Next, they will take part in the 2020 Olympics, which will take (10)p________ in Tokyo. Let's look forward to their greater success! 七、书面表达 (满分 10 分) 假如你是 Kitty,在校园网上看到学校英语诗社( English Poetry Club)招募海报,你想申请加入.请你根 据申请表内容,用英语给社团主席写一封电子申请邮件. YOU WANTED English Club is inviting new members to join. The club is to help you speak English better and show more interest in English. Next month, our club will go to the UK for travelling. If you want to join the club, please e﹣mail us at English HYPERLINK "mailto:Club@qq.com" Club@qq.com. Please let us know: ●Your name, grade, hobbies, personality. ●Main reasons to join the club ●Your hope to join the club 注意: 1. 内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥. 2. 词数 80 左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数). 3. 文中不得出现提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等. Dear chairperson, I would like to join the English Club.________. Yours, Kitty 第 13页 共 22页 ◎ 第 14页 共 22页 参考答案与试题解析 2019-2020 学年江苏省南京市八年级(上)期中英语试卷(67) 一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项. 1. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 介使辨方 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 2. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动名词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 3. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 形于侧肉互较级和最高级 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 4. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 形于侧肉互较级和最高级 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 5. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 6. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 语音 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 7. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动验强定式 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 8. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 副体辨省 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 9. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 不常代够 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 10. 第 15页 共 22页 ◎ 第 16页 共 22页 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 祈使句 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 11. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 指都着词 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 12. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 数量(来 ow man 循/战 ow muc 疫) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 13. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 其他因词短丙 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 14. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动验强定式 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 15. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 其他情射交际话子 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 二、完形填空(共 1 小题; 每小题 10 分, 满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个 选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 议于视完形 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 三、阅读理解(共 3 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选 项中,选出最佳选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 广告常告够阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 文学体品板阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人物正向类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第 17页 共 22页 ◎ 第 18页 共 22页 第Ⅱ卷非选择题四、词汇(共 7 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 7 分)A) 根据所给汉语提示写出单词,使句子 意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 36-42 的相应位置上. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 43-50 的相应位置上. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 第 19页 共 22页 ◎ 第 20页 共 22页 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 五、句型 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)A) 按要求改写句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51- 57 的相应位置上.每个空格只填一个单词. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 句明转杂 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 句明转杂 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 句明转杂 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 句明转杂 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 句明转杂 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 句明转杂 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 B) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子.井将答案填写在答题卡标号为 58-65 的相应位置上.每空词数不限. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 第 21页 共 22页 ◎ 第 22页 共 22页 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 六、阅读填空 (共 1 小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分 10 分)A) 阅读短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的 66-75 小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上.注意:每个空格只填 一个单词. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 填较燥型 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 B) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 首字射过读填空 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 七、书面表达 (满分 10 分) 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 图因斯文 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答