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Section A
(Grammar Focus-3c)
人教版八年级上
1 watches
2 once
3 healthy
4 least
6
7
8
9
10
C
D
D
A
B
基础巩固练 提示:点击 进入讲评
5 cleans
答案呈现
16
17
18
19
20
good
learn better
fight off
not so healthy
difficult / not easy
能力提升练 答案呈现
11
12
13
14
15
after school
plays sports
at least
go to bed
stayed up late
基础巩固练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. On weekends Jim usually __________(watch) TV at home. watches
2. I go shopping with my mother _________(one) a week.once
表示次数时,one→once
3. Does Sue eat a _________(health) breakfast?healthy
形容词修饰名词。
4. Mr. Green exercises at _________(little) three times a week.least
常用搭配:at least“最少、至
少”。least 是little的最高级
5. The lazy girl hardly ever _________(clean) her room.cleans
二、单项选择。
6. —How long did you spend making the model plane?
— ________ half an hour.
A. Never B. Hardly C. Maybe D. May be√
maybe是副词,意为“也许,可能”,在句中
作状语,常位于句首。
may be中may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成
完整的谓语,意为“也许是,可能是”。
7. [2017·南京]—Millie, ________ do you take the course in
DIY?
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long B. how far
C. how much D. how often√
意为“每个星期六下午”,表示
“频度”,要用how often提问。
8. —Do you play soccer?
—No, _________. It’s too difficult for me.
A. always B. often C. usually D. never
由“它对我太难了”可知题
空处的回答应该表否定意义。
√
9. —I don’t know you took a bus to school.
—Oh, I ________ take a bus, but it is snowing today.
A. hardly B. often
C. usually D. sometimes
由上下语境可知“我”平
时几乎是不乘公交车的。
√
10. —Mrs. Li is very popular (受欢迎的) with the students.
—Yes, her classes are __________interesting.
A. sometimes B. always
C. hardly D. never
根据李老师非常受学生欢迎,
可推断出她的课总是很有趣。
√
三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确的形式填空。
11. —What do you usually do _____________?
—I go home to help with housework.
after school
句子缺时间状语。
12. Mike _____________ every day, so he looks healthy.plays sports
麦克看起来很健康,结合选项
是因为他每天进行体育运动。
13. My brother enjoys going on vacation. He goes on vacation
_________ twice a year.at least
结合选项,句意为“他一年
至少度假两次。”
14. My mother asks me to ______________early because I have
to go to school the next day.
go to bed
因为第二天还要去学校,所以妈
妈应该要求我早些上床休息。
15. Last night Mr. Black was very busy. He ____________ till
12 o’clock.
stayed up late
四、任务型阅读。
请同学们看《点拨训练》P10页短文。
Napping is (16) ____________ for our learning and
memory.
good
固定搭配:be good for 对…有好处。
原文第一段中提到:“And sleep is maybe the best
thing we have for our memory and learning.” 可知
睡眠也许是我们最好的记忆和学习方式。
Studies
about
napping
☆ Babies and young children: Napping helps
them (17) ___________.
☆ Old people: Napping helps their brains work
better and it may help them (18)_____________
losing memory.
learn better
原文第三段中提到:And napping can help brains work
better in old people. Taking a nap may also help this
group of people fight off losing memory.
原文第三段中提到:Past studies have shown that
napping can help babies and young children learn better.
fight off
Americans
and their
napping
☆ Some Americans nap at noon, but some don’t
because they think it shows that they are
(19) ___________.
☆ It seems (20)_________________for most
Americans to nap at noon.
☆ Now many offices in the U. S. have napping
rooms.
not so healthy
原文第三段中提到:They think that
napping shows they are not so healthy.
原文最后一段中提到:Although sleeping in the middle of
the work day may seem not easy for most Americans.
difficult / not easy