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Module 4
Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1
He lives the farthest from school.
外研版八年级上
一、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。
1. There is a car
a
(
交通事故
) on
the highway.
2. There are lots of people in the meeting room. It’s
very
c
(
拥挤的
) .
3. What do you think of the Belt and
R
(
道路
) Initiative(
一带
一路
倡议
) ?
ccident
rowded
oad
4. All my classmates went to the old people’s home
e
(
除
……
之外
) Mike, because he was ill (
生病的
) yesterday.
5. I have no
c
(
选择
) but to ask the policeman for help.
xcept
hoice
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. You should be
____________(
care) when you ride a bike.
careful
7. During the Spring Festival, the street was more __________ (crowd) than before.
crowded
8. To be cool in summer, going swimming is the best __________ (choose).
choice
9. Who is the __________ (good), Tony, Betty or Daming?
best
10. The fastest way __________ (travel) is by plane.
to travel
三、单项选择。
11. —
______?
—
There was a serious accident.
A. What is happened
B
. Where is happening
C. What happened
D
. What is happening
C
12. If you are famous, people will watch you
and follow
you everywhere
______.
A. all the time
B
. by the time
C. on time
D
. at
times
A
13
. [
中考
·
湖南湘潭
] —What subject do you
like
______
,
English, math or physics?
—Of course, English.
A. good
B
. better
C. best
D
. the best
C
14. Betty, the windows aren’t
_____.
Please
_____them
when you leave the classroom.
A. close; close
B
. closed; close
C. close; closed
D
. closed;
closed
B
15
. —Everyone went to have a picnic on the
hill_____ Sam
and Danny. Why
?
—Because they had the piano lesson.
A. besides
B
. with
C
. like
D
. except
D
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
16.
哪一个城市离你家最远,青岛、大连还是苏州?
Which city is
________
________ ________
your
home, Qingdao, Dalian or Suzhou?
the farthest from
17.
这所学校里的大部分孩子都来自贫困家庭。
________
________
the
children in this school are
from
the poor family
.
Most of
18
.
乘公交车去飞机场不舒服。我们坐出租车去那里吧。
It’s not
____________ to
go to the airport by bus. Let’s
go there
________ ________
.
comfortable
by taxi
19
.
我也喜欢绿色,和玛丽一样。
I like green too, ________ ________ ________
Mary.
the same as
20
.
这张床对我的卧室来说有点儿大。
This bed is ________ ________
large
for
my bedroom
.
a bit
A
: Hi, where do you live?
B
: I live far from our school.
A
: ______21
B
: It’s ten miles (
英里
) from our school.
五、补全对话。
(
有两项多余
)
A. So how do you get to school every day?
B. Do you usually go to school by bike?
C. It only takes me five minutes to get to school on foot.
D. How long does it take?
E. Do you like your school?
F. How far is it?
G. It’s only five miles from here to my school.
F
A
: ______22
B
: By bus. But sometimes I ride a bike to school.
A
: _______23
B
: Twenty minutes by bus and about fifty minutes by bike. What about you?
A. So how do you get to school every day?
B. Do you usually go to school by bike?
C. It only takes me five minutes to get to school on foot.
D. How long does it take?
E. Do you like your school?
F. How far is it?
G. It’s only five miles from here to my school.
A
D
A
: My home is near our school.
B
: _______24
A
: No, I usually walk to school. _______ 25
B
: How relaxing!
A. So how do you get to school every day?
B. Do you usually go to school by bike?
C. It only takes me five minutes to get to school on foot.
D. How long does it take?
E. Do you like your school?
F. How far is it?
G. It’s only five miles from here to my school.
B
C
六、完形填空。
The summer holiday is coming. Steve will have
a wonderful _____26. He
is going to take a train to
Beijing to
visit his _____
27.
26. A. party
B
.
day C
. holiday
D
. game
27
. A. parents
B
. friends
C. brothers
D
. grandparents
C
D
Taking a train isn’t faster than taking
a plane
,
______28
he still plans to take a train because he
likes
______
29
the beautiful
scenery(
风景
) outside
the windows
.
28. A. and
B
.
but C
. or
D
. so
29
. A. watching
B
. reading
C. touching
D
. hugging
B
A
He wants to stay at his grandparents’ home for a week
. After
that, Steve plans to go to Shanghai to visit
his uncle
, aunt and a
_____30.
30. A.
classmate
B. doctor
C. teacher
D
. cousin
D
Although taking a plane is
more _____31
than other ways, his parents will book a plane
ticket for
him
.
31. A. interesting
B
. beautiful
C. expensive
D
. different
C
He is going to take a
______32
to Shanghai for
the first
time. His cousin, Jeff, is a doctor in a ______
33.
32. A. boat
B
.
plane C
. bus
D
. bike
33
. A. hospital
B
. bank
C. post office
D
. park
B
A
He has
a beautiful
car so he will
____34
Steve to Shanghai
Bund(
外滩
) and
take some pictures there. Steve can’t
_____35 to see
it
.
34. A. ask
B
.
help C
. fly
D
. drive
35
. A. wait
B
.
sing C
. sleep
D
. stand
D
A
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel?
安徽外研版八年级上
Module 4
Planes, ships and trains
一、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。
1. The new computer
c
(
花费
) him
5,000
yuan
.
2. Linda
b
(
预订
) the
best hotel for her
coming holiday
yesterday.
3. I will have a long train
j
(
旅程
) from Beijing to Tibet (
西藏
) .
ost
ooked
ourney
4. Please hurry up! Your mother is waiting for you
o
.
(
在
……
外面
) the school gate.
5. Here is the bus station. Please don’t
p
(
停车
) here.
utside
ark
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. John jumps the second _________(far) in his class.
farthest
7. Nike is one of the __________(busy) shops in this street.
busiest
8. Travelling by coach is _____________ (cheap) way, but it takes the most time.
the cheapest
9. The Spring Festival is the __________ (good) time for Chinese family members
(成员)
to get together.
best
10. I think this problem isn’t as __________ (difficult) as that one. I can work it out by myself.
difficult
三、单项选择。
11. I plan
_____ a
club, but I can’t make the best _____
.
A. to join; choose
B
. joining; choose
C. to join; choice
D
. joining; choice
C
【
点拨
】
句意:我计划参加一个俱乐部,可是我不能做出最好的选择。
plan to do sth.
计划做某事。
12. He can’t go to work _____ bad weather.
A. because of B. as
C. on D. by
A
【
点拨
】
句意:因为天气不好,他不能去工作。
because of
因为,后接名词或短语。
13. [
中考
·
安徽
] —Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?
— Yes, I’d like to _____ a single room for two nights.
A. enter B. move
C. book D. provide
C
14. [
中考
·
广东
] Fishing is one of _____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
D
15. Cola is not a healthy drink; _____ , many pupils still like drinking it.
A. and B. so
C. however D. because
C
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
16.
谁能告诉我在短时间内学好英语的最好的办法?
Who can tell me ________ ________ ________
________ learn English well in a short time?
the best way
to
17.
昨天因为雨下得很大,我不得不待在家里看杂志。
I
________
________
stay
at home and read
the magazine
yesterday because it rained hard
.
had to
18
.
你吃得越多,你就会越胖。
________ ________
you
eat, ________ ________
you
will
be
.
The more the fatter
19
.
我弟弟昨天花了两个小时做飞机模型。
It ________
my
brother two
hours
________ ________
the
model plane yesterday
.
took to make
20
. ——
下周一我将去英国旅行。
——
旅途愉快!
—I will travel to England next Monday.
— ________ ________ ________ ________
!
Have a great trip
五、完形填空
。
In many big cities,
there is
usually more than
one underground line(
地铁线
) . The
fastest way
____21 in a
city is by
subway.
21. A. traveling
B
. to travel
C. traveled
D
. travels
B
How to
travel by subway? Do
you know
? Here is some information to
_____22
before you travel
by subway.
22. A. know
B
.
find C
. look
D
.
buy
A
First, you should
____23
the right line. If
you don’t
, you will have to ____
24
and take another one
.
23. A.
plan
B.
draw C
. discuss
D
. choose
24
. A. get up
B
. go down
C. get off
D
. get on
D
C
Second, you need some coins
____25
your ticket,
because
____
26
the machines which sell tickets only accept coins
.
25. A. of
B
.
to C
. for
D
. in
26
. A. most of
B
. all of
C. one of
D
. a bit of
C
A
Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines.
Or you
can go to the ticket office
____27
some. ____
28 you have
a prepaid card, you can just go ahead
.
27. A. to buy
B
. to sell
C. to borrow
D
. to change
28
. A.
Where B
.
If C
. What
D
. Why
D
B
After
you have
bought the
_____29,
you should wait for your
subway outside
the yellow line. You _____
30
walk too close to
the yellow
line. It’s dangerous
.
29. A. coin
B
. train
C. everything
D
. ticket
30
. A. should
B
. needn’t
C. must not
D
. must
D
C
Unit 3 Language in use
安徽外研版八年级上
Module 4
Planes, ships and trains
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Betty has the
__________ (
long) ruler in our class.
2. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball __________
(
play
) in
the world.
3. Tony is the __________
(
two) tallest boy in our class
.
longest
players
second
4. Anne writes the _________________ (careful) of us three. So we should learn from her.
5. The road is always too __________ (crowd) at this time of a day.
most carefully
crowded
二、单项选择。
6. My father told me a story last night. It is
_____ one I’ve
ever heard.
A. the funniest
B
. funniest
C. funnier
D
. the funnier
A
7. This dictionary is pretty cheap. The price of it
is _____ of
the four.
A. the cheapest
B
. much cheaper
C. the lowest
D
. much
lower
C
【
点拨
】
句意:这本词典非常便宜,在这四本中是价格最低的。
price
用
low
或
high
来修饰。
8
. [
中考
·
北京
] Tony is _____
of
the three boys,
but he
is the tallest.
A. young
B
. younger
C. youngest
D
. the youngest
D
9. [
中考
·
天津
] Tianjin is one of
_____ cities
in China.
A. big
B
. bigger
C. the biggest
D
. the
bigger
C
10
. [
中考
·
上海
] The bridge between the
two islands
is _____
one
in Shanghai.
A. long
B
. longer
C. longest
D
. the longest
D
三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
11.
在我们班,汤姆住得离学校最近。
Tom lives the
_________
_________
the
school in our
class
.
closest to
12.
到达动物园最便宜的方式是骑自行车。
_________
_________
way
to get to the zoo
is _________ _________.
The cheapest by
bicycle/ bike
13
.
坐火车旅行是最让人兴奋的方式之一。
_________
by
train is one
of
_________ _________
_________ ways.
Travelling the most
exciting
14
.
昨天下午完成家庭作业吉姆花费了
30
分钟。
_________ _________
Jim
thirty
minutes
_________
finish his
homework yesterday afternoon.
It took to
15. ——
我怎样到达公园
?
——
你可以乘
1
路公共汽车。
—________
________
I
________
to
the park?
—You can ________
the
No. 1 bus.
How can get
take
四、完形填空。
I took the bus to school every day when I was
in primary school
. Alvin, our bus driver, came by every morning at
8:00 to _____16
us poor children to school
.
16. A. take
B
. find
C
. make
D
. see
A
Alvin picked up around twenty
_____17
in our
area and
dropped us off after school. About once a month
he would
make a
_____18
at the local
drive-in(
免
下车
餐馆
).
17. A. girls
B
. boys
C
. kids
D. adults
18. A. go
B
. stop
C
. look
D
. play
C
B
Someone would come out and ask each of us if we
wanted an
ice cream or a drink. Alvin would pay for the whole
bus out
of his own pocket. The kindness that he showed
was _____19.
19. A. terrible
B
. surprising
C. moving
D
. boring
C
I remember that he
_____20
us to his home for a party
at the
end of the school year. He would _____
21
drinks and
chips for
everyone
.
20. A. drove
B
. to drive
C. carried
D
. to carry
21
. A. give
B
. provide
C
. offer
D
. take
A
B
Remembering the kindness he showed, I called him
up twenty
years
_____22
and thanked him. I told him that
he probably
wouldn’t remember me, but I still
remembered him!
22. A. later
B
. ago
C
. after
D
. before
A
We didn’t see much kindness from others as we
grew up
, so his kindness made a great
_____23
to me
.
23. A. difficulty
B
. difference
C. excitement
D
. advice
B
I could hear the smile in his voice when he thanked me
for _____24.
24. A. writing
B
. reading
C
. calling
D
. hearing
C
He’s
the reason why I do my _____
25
to show
kindness to
everyone around me. He has had such a huge impact
(
影响
) on
my life and I’m so thankful that I was able to tell him
.
25. A. good
B
.
well
C. better
D
. best
D
安徽外研版八年级上
写作素养提升练
Module 4
Planes, ships and trains
本模块围绕“旅游出行的交通方式”这一话题安排了三个任务:一是谈论各种出行方式的优缺点;二是根据自己的喜好或实际情况选择适合自己的交通方式,正确运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,恰当地描述旅行计划或行程安排等;三是谈论交通出行方式与环境保护的关系,倡导绿色出行。
安徽外研版八年级上
如今人们的出行方式很多,交通工具也多种多样,如自行车、小汽车、火车、飞机等。请你写一篇词数
80~100
的短文,分别从花费、速度和舒适度等方面对各种出行方式进行比较。
【
思路构建
】
Nowadays there are many different kinds of transportation to go to travel.
The fastest way of travelling is by plane. With a plane, you can travel in a short time to a faraway place. But it’s the most expensive. Travelling by train is slower, but you can enjoy the beautiful scenery during the travel. Travelling by car is convenient because you can make your own timetable. But the
【
精彩范文
】
car wastes too much fuel and it is bad for the environment. There are usually too many cars on the road and it’s not safe
sometimes. Riding bikes is tiring and the slowest, but it’s the cheapest way. It can make you healthy and it is good for the environment.
In order to protect the environment, you should ride bikes as much as possible when you go out.
1. transportation
交通运输;交通工具
2. plane/train/coach/taxi/car/bicycle
飞机
/
火车
/
长途客车
/
出租车
/
轿车
/
自行车
3. expensive
昂贵的
4. comfortable
舒服的
【
单词积累
】
5. choice
选择
6. crowded
拥挤的
7. book
预订
8. park
停车
9. accident
事故
10. travel
旅行
1. far from
远离
2. all the time
一直;总是
3. by bus /by train
乘公交车
/
乘火车
4. in different ways
用不同的方式
5. have a good time/have fun
玩得开心
6. be famous for
因
……
而闻名
【
短语积累
】
1. Trains
are slow but cheap and
...
火车
速度慢,但是便宜,并且
……
2. Planes are expensive but
...
飞机
价格贵,但是
……
3. Riding bicycles is tiring but it can...It is becoming
more and
more
...
骑
自行车累,但是它能
……
它正变得越来越
……
【
句型积累
】
4. ...live far from/ near
..., so
they go there by...
……
住的地方离
……
远
/
近,因此他们乘坐
……
去
那里。
5. ...are planning a journey to...They want to travel by...
……
正计划一次去
……
的旅行。他们想要乘坐
……
旅行。
6. It will take...to get there
.
到达
那里需要花费
……(
时间
)
。
小丽一家住在烟台。这个周末她要和父母一起去大连看望她的爷爷奶奶,但是选择哪种方式去最好呢?请根据下列表格提示,发挥你自己的想象,写一篇词数
80~100
的短文,来为她出谋划策,选出你认为最合适的出行方式。
People
Ways to
travel
Why
Father
by plane
the fastest and the most comfortable
Mother
by train
cheap and safe, enjoy some beautiful things
Xiaoli
by ship
the most interesting
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
This weekend, Xiaoli is going to Dalian to see her grandparents with her parents. Dalian isn't far from their home town, Yantai. But how do they go there? They have different ideas. Her father wants to go there by plane because he thinks it's the fastest and the most comfortable way. But her mother wants to travel by train. She says taking the train is cheaper and safer and they can enjoy
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
some beautiful things. Xiaoli would like to travel by ship. She thinks it is the most interesting way.
I agree with Xiaoli. Because both of the cities are near the sea. The journey from Yantai to Dalian by ship is the shortest. It's the easiest and best way for them. They can also enjoy the beautiful sea while travelling.
中考考点专练
安徽外研版八年级上
Module 4
Planes, ships and trains
单项选择。
1. —How many subjects is Li Ping good at?
— He is good at math
______ physics besides English
.
A. except
B
. but
C. and
D
. or
C
2. We have classes every day
_____ Sunday
, so
we can
have a rest.
A. except
B
. besides
C. except for
D
.
beside
A
3
. This dress is ready _____
the
buttons.
A. except
B
. except for
C. besides
D
. but
B
4. [
安徽肥西期末改编
] Last Sunday, all
the students
went to the park to have a
picnic ______Daming
, because he had to look after
his younger
brother at home.
A. besides
B
. except
C.
beside
D.
but
B
5
. —Did you study any other
languages
______
English
when you were at college?
— Yes, I studied three. But I have forgotten
all
______
a
few words of each.
A. besides; besides
B
. but; except
C. except; except
D
. besides; but
D
一、单项选择。
1. —Will you take a plane or a train to Yunnan?
— By air. I will have to
______ more
money, but
it will
______
much
less time.
A. cost; pay
B
. take; cost
C. spend; take
D
. spend; pay
C
2. —Do you often get online?
—Yes. I
_____ lots
of time on it. It’s a good
way to
kill time.
A. cost
B
. spend
C. take
D
.
use
B
3
. [
中考
·
山东临沂
] Roy works in London. It _____
him
about half an hour to get to work by
bus every
day.
A. costs
B
. spends
C
. takes
D
. pays
C
4. —How much did the new watch
_____ your
sister?
—She
____ 350
yuan
for it.
A. cost; paid
B
. spend; cost
C. pay; cost
D
. take;
paid
A
5
. —Do you take exercise every day?
— Yes, I always _____
half
an hour walking
after dinner
.
A. spend
B
. take
C. cost
D
. pay
A
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
6. They are going to spend
two days
in Qingdao.
(
对
画
线部分
提问
)
________
________
are
they going to spend
in Qingdao?
7. I spend 5
yuan
on the pencils. (
改为同义句
)
The pencils ________ ________ 5
yuan
.
How long
cost me
8
. Molly’s hobby costs more than
mine. (
改为
同义句
)
My hobby ________
cost
________ ________
________ Molly’s
.
doesn’t as much
as
一、单项选择。
1. Ben goes to work
____ and
his sister goes
to work ____ .
A. by car; on her bike
B. by a car; on her bike
C. by cars; by bikes
D. by his car; by bike
A
2. How do you go to work,
_____ bike
or _____
foot
?
A. by; by
B
. by; on
C. on; on
D
. on;
by
B
3
. —Bill, do you get home by bike _____
by
bus?
—By
bus.
A. and
B
. but
C. or
D
. so
C
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
4. Mike goes to school
by bike
every day.
(对画线
部分提问
)
_______
_______
Mike
_______
to
school
every day?
5. Do you go to school by subway?(
改为同义句
)
Do you _______ _______ _______ _______ school
?
How does go
take the subway to
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