鲁教初二英语上册试题 17页

鲁教版初二英语上册练习题 一首字母填空（10分）靠靠你的记忆力,加油阿 1 Thank you for your I____ to go to the movies next week.         2 My mother is busy with housework .I have to b___ my sister.           3 I like to listen to music when I am f____. 4 It’s a p____ that you can’t go with you. 5 I’m still hungry , please give me a___ one. 6 It took him the w___ morning  to study for the test. 7 Can you come o_____ to my house to help me with my English. 8 We have to s___ for the math test. 9 Richard is going to be an a____, so he is  going to take acting lesson  10 She can speak three f_____ languages , such    as English ,French and Japanese .‎ 根据句意及所给的首字母写出适当的单词 1. Mary, would you please tell me your new a ______so that I can write to you? 2.-Does this piece of m ______ sound nice?  -Yes, it's wonderful! 3. May 12th is the International N______ Day. Let's say "Thanks” to them for their work in the fight against SARS. 4. The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w___ the environment nearby will be. 5. Victor is a b ______boy and he learns quickly. 6. Please c_____those exercises down from the blackboard so that you can do them after school. 7. -What's the b_______ hours of that supermarket ? -8:‎30 a. m-9:30 ‎ p.m. 8.-Mum, if Hurry is not well enough to do the work. Let me do it i______. -You'd better have more rest . 9. Father got up late this morning and m ______the 6:00 train. 10. -I h_____ go to bed before midnight. -I thinks that's too late and it's not good for your health. 11. Boys and girls, you mustn't m ______any noise in the library. 12. Mr George u_____  to take a walk after supper when he was in the countryside. 13. Tom did well in the composition, so his classmates spoke h____ of him. 14. Great h_____ makes great man. 15. Could you cut the water melon into eight h_____ 16. Two h _____ ride is not so long. 17.1 usually go to see my grandparents t______ a month. 18. -What can you find u _____ the sea? -Different kinds of fishes. 19. Go along this road until you r _____ the end. 20. Good news!  We have w _____ the relay race. 21. Qingdao is one of the best places for s______ in China. 22. It is n ______ eight you must hurry or you'll miss the train. 23. The road was so n_____ that the truck couldn't pass. 24. My teacher often e______ us to speak English. 25. Yesterday I took part in the b ______ 100-metre race. 26. A 12-year-old boy named Li Lida successfully went a ______the Qiong zhou Channel. 27. Don't draw pictures on p_____ walls. 28. You should pick up the rubbish and throw it into a d_____ 29. They are collecting waste paper for r_______ ‎ ‎ 30. The beautiful s______ of the mountain attracts lots of visitors. 31. The camera costs too much. I can't a______ it. 32. When the sun came out, the snow d______ soon, melted. 33. Do you know that some dinosaurs were covered with f_____ ? 34. Who can d______ what the robber looks like? 35.I think it p______ to finish the work in a week. 36. The s______ surfer is quite different from the so called beach boys. 37. Don't forget the c _____when you clean the classroom. 38. In the school library you can see many things, like d_____, magazines and so on. 39. This is a d _____ camera. I bought it online last week. 40. All members of the audience should be dressed n______ 41. Father Christmas can't climb down every chimney in the world in a s ______night. 42. There's an u _____ Dinosaur World in the museum. 43. You can see the f ______ fish in coal. 44. The waves at Makaha are t_____ . 45. The ship is used to e ______ under the sea. 46. Water is very important to our e________. 47. Computers are very useful in the m ______ world. 48. Christ People call it Christmas, w______ comes from the name Chirst. 49. Can you tell any d______ between the twins ? 50. Make sure you have put all the r______ into the dustbin. 51.-Is India a d______ country?   -Yes, I think so. 52. The boy was h ______ by the doctor yesterday. 53. Did you n______ the chemical teacher do the experiment? 54. This story is very interesting. It's w______ ‎ reading. 55. E______ is the best teacher. 56. We can get more i______ on the Internet. 57. The lonely people often r _____ the pets as their family members. 58. The i_____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today. 59. I w ______ if everyone in your office can use the computer. 60. The Eiffel Tower was d_______ by a Frenchman called Gustave Eiffel over 100 years ago. ‎ ‎ 根据句子意思和首字母提示用适当的单词填空 ： 1. My dress is getting d_______ and needs washing . 2. Could you please put the r_______ into the dustbin ? 3. There is a truck c_______ lots of litter outside , then it will carry all the litter out of the city . 4. W______ we live , we should do something useful around our neighbourhood . 5. Most of the waste things can be r________ to make some new things . 6. Today p_________ the environment is very important . 7. You will never draw pictures on p_______ walls . 8. Suddenly a piece of music c______ to my ears . 9. We must do something useful to make a c__________ to make our world beautiful . 10. In summer I often go swimming in a swimming pool n_______ . 11. The beds and chairs in the house are rather c__________ . I like living here . 12. They stopped to watch the beautiful s_________ on the way to the Great Dam . 13. Jack often practices s__________ English with foreigners at weekends . 14. After the Spring Festival , winter won’t l_______ long . 15. Jim thought the train was like a big m_________ party ‎ ‎. 16. I think t_________ by train is the best . 17. Please find five differences at l________ between the two pictures . 18. There are many beauties’ photos on the cover pages of those m__________ . 19. To offer hot water and check the tickets is her job . We know she is a c________ . 20. Mout Tai is one of the most beautiful m__________ in China .  ‎ ‎ 二、单项选择（20分） (   )1.There is _____with the computer.  A.something wrong   B.anything wrong  C.wrong something   D.wrong anything （  ）2.Don’t forget       the lights when you leave the classroom. A.turn on  B.turn off C.to turn on  D.to turn off （  ）3.—Can you come to my party？  —           . A.No, I’d love to  B.Sure , I’d love to C.No, I can’t  D.I’d love （  ）4.There is       snow here in winter. A.too much B.too many  C.much too D.many （  ）5.Thanks for         . A.to ask B.asking C.ask D.asked （  ）6.Let’s ask the man            us. A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps （  ）7.What about       for a walk?. A.to take B.take C.takes D.taking （  ）8.—Must I do it now？            ‎ ‎ . A.No, you needn’t B.Yes , you mustn’t C.No , you must  D.No, you mustn’t （  ）9.Do you mind           the windows? A.my open  B.my opening C.I open D.to pen （  ）10. Can you         my house? A.come B.came C.came to  D.come over to （  ）11.      of the two men is my uncle. A.The older B.older  C.The old  D.The oldest （  ）12.Lucy’s Skirt is nicer than        . A.Lily’s  B.Lily C.Lilys D.Lilys （  ）13.The weather(天气)in Guangzhou is hotter than    in Haerbin A.that B.it  C.very D.too （  ）14.Our country is one of        in the world. A.more beautiful country B. the most beautiful C.the most beautiful countries D. beautiful countries. （  ）15.Do you think he is a         boy? A.nine—year—old B.nine  years  old C.nine—years—old D.nine  year  old （  ）16.Tom is       more intellectual than Jim A.many B.a lot of     C.much D.large （  ）17.I like to have friends who      different        me. A.is , from B.are , to C.has , from D.are , from （  ）18.—I’d like a friend who likes to do the same things as me. —        . A.So he is. B.So is he. C.He would so D.So would he. ‎ ‎（  ）19.He does     than me this time . Next time I’m sure that I can catch up with him. A.a little better B.well    C.much more  D.a little more （  ）20.I don’t like to do       things as she      . A. same ,do B. the same , does C. any , does   D. many ,is 三、用动词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1.Could you help me ________(carry) the bag? 2.There_______(be) some bread and some cakes on the table. 3.I have no time ______(play)games with you. 4.________(not worry) about me. 5.What about _______(watch)TV? 6.What________(do) you have for lunch yesterday? 7.They_______(take) the subway back to school yesterday. 8.We ________(have) breakfast at 7:00 this morning. 9.She        (not do )the housework yesterday. 10.His family_______(visit) America next week. 四  把下列句子翻译成英语(10) 1谢谢你照顾我的狗 2带着他散步 3不要忘记收拾床铺 4当我度假是你能帮我照看一下小狗吗 5我不喜欢洗碗,那时令人讨厌的 五、完形填空. (10) 　　Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they 1　their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down,‎ ‎ I will come and see your work.” 　　At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish(愚蠢的) work? We can __ 2 fill the basket.” 　3  man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said, “You may do as you like, but I am going to work at 　4　 so foolish.” He　5　 his bucket(桶) and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying 6　 . At last the well was almost 　7 . 　　As he poured(倒) the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring (金戒指). Just then the king came. 　8　 　he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You 9　so well in this little thing,” he said, “　 10　now I know I can believe you with many things.” (　 ) 1. A. finished　　　B. did 　　 C. began　 D. had (　 ) 2. A. ever 　　　　B. never　　C. easily　 D.  no (　 ) 3. A. The other　  B. Another　C. One　  D. A second (　 ) 4. A. anything 　  B. something　C. nothing 　D. everything (　 ) 5. A. picked up   B. put away   C. took away　D. throw down (　 ) 6. A. water 　 　 B. basket　　 C. well　　  D. work (　 ) 7. A. full 　　　  B. empty　　 C. filled　D. clean (　 ) 8.A. While 　 B. As soon as　  C. Before 　 D. Since (　 ) 9. A. have done  B. will do  C. do　　 D. are doing (　 ) 10. A. what    B. why　　 C. when 　D. that 六、阅读理解 (20)             The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection(聚集) of computer networks(网). A network ‎ is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can do a lot of interesting things on the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic(电子的) book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages(主页).You can find information(信息) about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots(点) and an ‘@’(meaning ‘at’). This is what an address looks like: Emily@star.net. Write a message, type(打字) in the person’s e-mail address, then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting--- that’s the Internet! (  ) 1.The Internet is _______.       A. a big computer            B. a small group of computers       C. lots of computer networks   D. the World Wide Web (  ) 2. The World Wide Web is like_________.       A. an electronic book         B. homepages       C. an electronic page         D. an interesting ‎ picture (  ) 3. What does “talk to your friends on the pages” mean? It means __. A.  you can talk to your friends face to face B.  you can type your words in the computer and then send them to your friends across the Internet C.    you talk to your friends through the same computer D.   you go to your friends’ houses to talk to them (  ) 4.People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends and family because______. A. they don’t have to pay any money  B. it’s faster and cheaper       C. they don’t need to have stamps, envelops or addresses       D. sending e-mail is interesting (  ) 5. The “e” in e-mail means ______.       A. easy     B. electrical     C. electronic     D. enjoyable One day Mr. and Mrs. Black were driving to a party . Mr. Black drove the car very fast. “Please don’t drive so fast.”Mrs . Black asked his husband to drive more slowly .”If you drive so fast , maybe we’ll have some trouble.” “Oh , no , Don’t be worried , my dear . ”said Mr. Black with a smile .“You know I’m good at driving . You won’t be in danger . And there is a little time . If I don’t drive fast , we’ll be late for the party.” A few minutes later , his wife , Mrs. Black , said to him:“If you don’t slow down ,We’ll be in hospital.” Just at this moment a car came out of a side road and crossed in front of their car . Mr. Black stopped their car quickly . It nearly hit that car:“Oh , dear , I’m sorry for that . You are right , my dear，”said Mr , Black . “I’ll never drive fast later . Now let me drive slowly . ”Then car drove every slowly to the party . Of cause they were very late for the party. ‎ ‎（   ）1.Mr. and Mrs. Black were driving to          one day. A.a meeting     B. their home     C.a party    D.work （   ）2.What did Mrs. Black ask her friends to do?       A.To stop the car          B.To drive more slowly C.To drive to a hospital     D.To drive fast （   ）3.Mr. Black drove so fast , because       . A. he was good at driving   B. he was very happy C. he was in danger     D. he didn’t want to be late for the party. （   ）4.What  happened  to them a few minute later ?        A. Their car hit another car B. their car nearly hit another car C. Their car was broken D. Something was wrong with their car （   ）5.At last Mr. Black drove their car      to the party      A. faster    B. slowly    C. more  slowly    D. happier ‎ 1. The teacher left his office_________ without saying a word(angry)‎ ‎2. At _______you should say "thank you".(little)‎ ‎3. How can you make yourself ____________if you can't express yourself clearly?(understand)‎ ‎4.We're going to have a three-day holiday(改为同意句）‎ ‎ We're going to________ three days________.‎ Answers I.根据句意及所给的首字母写出适当的单词 ‎1. address    2.music       3. Nurses’       4. worse         5. bright ‎ ‎6. copy      7. business     8. instead        9. missed         10. hardly ‎ ‎11. make     12. used       13. highly       14. history        15. halves  ‎ ‎16. hours'     17. twice      18. under        19. reach         20. won  ‎ ‎21. surfing   22. nearly      23.narrow        24. encourages     25. boys'‎ ‎26. across    27. public       28. dustbin      29. recycling      30. scenery ‎ ‎31. afford    32. disappeared   33. feathers       34. describe     35. possible ‎ ‎36. serious    37. corners       38. dictionaries    39. digital      40. neatly  ‎ ‎41. single      42. underground    43. fossil      44. terrific       45. explore ‎ ‎46. environment   47. modern     48. Which      49. differences   50. rubbish  ‎ ‎51. developing   52. healed       53. notice       54. worth       55. Encouraging  ‎ ‎56. information   57. regard      58.increasing    59. wonder       60. designed   ‎ ‎ II. 根据句子意思和首字母提示用适当的单词填空 ：‎ ‎1-5 dirty ,    rubbish ,   collecting ,   Wherever ,   recycled ,‎ ‎6-10 protecting ,   public ,   came ,   contribution ,   nearby ,   11-15 comfortable ,   scenery ,  speaking ,  last ,   moving ,‎ ‎16-20 travelling ,   least ,   magazines ,  conductor ,   mountains .‎ 笔试部分 (共80分) I. 词汇。(10分） A) 根据句意和首字母，完成单词。（5分） 1. I like chicken much b______ than fish. 2. Nicholas Tse is a f______ Hong Kong actor. 3. Last Sunday I v______ my English teacher's house. 4. People are never too young to s______ doing things. 5. Michael Jordan is a s______ star. B) 选用方框内所给的词或词组完成句子。（5分） 6. ______ you go to the Chicago Zoo last Sunday? 7. ______ did you see at the aquarium? 8. ______ were monkeys and bears in the zoo. 9. ______ any seals at the zoo? 10. ______ did you go after visiting the zoo? II. 单项选择。（10分） 11. ______ milk do you need? A. How much B. How many C. How D. What 12. How do you ______ a super chicken sandwich？‎ ‎ A. take B. do C. make D. peal 13. ______ be angry, please. A. Not B. Aren't C. Don't D. Isn't 14. ―Let's make a banana smoothie. ―______. What do we need? A. Good idea B. It's good idea C. That's all right D. That's nothing 15. ―I watched TV last night. ―______ did you do then? A. What else B. Anything C. Else what D. Other what things III. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（13分） 16. We had seafood at a Guangdong restaurant. （改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ seafood at a Guangdong restaurant? 17. We did some reading last night.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ ______ reading last night. 18. Were they here last Sunday？（作否定回答） ______, they ______. 19. It was November 1st yesterday. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ ______yesterday? 20. What else can you see at the aquarium？（改为同义句） What ______ ______ can you see at the aquarium? IV. 单句改错。(10分) 找出每句中的一处错误并改正。 21. How many(A) glass(B) of milk(C) do(D) you want?‎ ‎ 22. His friend(A) Lisa like(B) tomatoes(C) in(D) the sandwich. 23. How old(A) were(B) you when you started(C) learn(D) English? 24. ―How long(A) did you become(B) an actor(C)? ―Three years ago(D). 25. There are(A) two pens in(B) the box. One(C) is long, another(D) is short. V. 动词填空。（10分） 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时加助动词或情态动词。 Dan was traveling around the country, and one day he __26__ (be) in a hotel(旅馆) in a small town. It served(服务) lunch from twelve thirty to one thirty. Dan __27__ (go) out for a walk in the morning, but he __28__ (forget) to wear（戴） his watch. He walked for a long time, and then he __29__ (see) a young man in the street, so he said to him, "Excuse me, can you please __30__ (tell) me the time?" The young man looked at his watch and answered, "It's twelve o'clock." Dan __31__ (be) a little worried when he heard this, and asked again, "Isn't it later than that?" He was hungry, and he wanted his lunch. "No," the young man answered. "It never __32__ (get) later than twelve o'clock in our town." Dan was surprised and said, "That's inte- resting. What do you __33__ (mean)?" "Well," the young man __34__ (answer), "Whenever(无论何时) it becomes twelve o'clock, it always __35__ (start) from the beginning again-one o'clock, two o'clock..." 26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______ 31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______ VI. 阅读理解。(10分) Do you live in the city? Do you know how cities began? Long, long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved ‎ over the land, hunting animals for food. No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did it, their life changed. They could stay in one place and grew crops to eat. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew bigger and bigger. When machines came along, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. Then cities grew big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why? 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 36. Long, long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food. 37. Everyone knows how and where cities began. 38. When these people learned to grow food, their life changed. 39. When machines came along, life in the villages changed again. 40. Some people don't like to live in big cities. 笔试部分 I. 1. better 2. famous 3. visited 4. start 5. sports 6. Did 7. What 8. There 9. Were there 10. Where II. 11. A. milk为不可数名词，所以应用how much来提问。12. C. "如何做一个......"动词应用make。13. C. 祈使句的否定形式是"Don't+动词原形+其它"。14. A. 表示赞同对方的提议，应用：Good idea. 15. A. else意为"别的；其他的"，常用在疑问代词、疑问副词和不定代词之后，如：Do you want anything else? III. 16. Did, have 17. didn't do any 18. No, weren't 19. What was the date 20. other things IV. 21. B. glass→glasses 22. B. like→likes 23. D. learn→learning 24. A. How long→When 25. D. another→the other V. 26. was 27. went 28. forgot 29. saw 30. tell 31. was 32. gets 33. mean 34. answered 35.‎ ‎ starts VI. 36-40 FFTTT VII. One possible version: Friday, September 18th Yesterday I got up at a quarter to seven. After a quick breakfast I went to school. But I found there were no students in the school when I got there. "Oh, it's Saturday today. We needn't come to school." I suddenly remembered. So I asked some friends to go to the park. We had a picnic in the park. We enjoyed ourselves there. We went back home by bus. I felt tired when I reached home, so I went to bed early at nine. What a happy day!‎