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2020-2021学年人教新目标初二英语上册单元测试卷 Unit 10
笔试部分
一、 选择填空。(共25小题,每小题1分;计25分)
A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。(共4小题,每小题l分;计4分)
A. buy B. believe in C. enjoy yourself D. has time
( ) 26. I hope you will have a great time in Chengdu.
( ) 27. I usually get vegetables from that supermarket.
( ) 28. Mr Li will take me to the park if he is free next Sunday.
( ) 29. Don’t trust the man. He never keeps his promise.
B. 从各题中的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共l7小题,每小题l分;计17分)
( ) 30. — I’m sorry. I’ll be _______ busy to go to your party this evening.
— That’s all right.
A. too B. so C. very
( ) 31. — Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?
— OK. But a dress might be ______.
A. good B. cool C. better
( ) 32. — We can’t catch the bus ______ we run quickly.
— OK, let’s hurry up.
A. because B. when C. unless
( ) 33. It’s a different _______ to study in a foreign country and you can learn a lot from it.
A. event B. experience C. exercise
( ) 34. There are many ways to ______ this problem. Let’s discuss which is the best one.
A. find B. reach C. solve
( ) 35. The teacher _______ some students to clean the park last Sunday.
A. organized B. planned C. decided
( ) 36. — Do you live far from your school?
— Not very. It usually _______ me fifteen minutes to ride to school.
A. takes B. spends C. pays
( ) 37. Mrs Brown ______ her husband to give up smoking because he was in poor health, but he didn’t listen.
A. planned B. advised C. refused
( ) 38. — Why does your brother Bill look ______?
— Because he failed the English exam last week.
A. happy B. angry C. upset
( ) 39. — I don’t know how to learn English well.
— You can get some _______ from an expert.
A. advice B. plans C. secrets
( ) 40. My sister is a _______ girl. She always makes mistakes whatever she does.
A. careful B. careless C. serious
( ) 41. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded _______.
A. in the past B. in the end C. at first
( ) 42. You’re halfway to ________ a problem just by ______ to someone about it.
A. solving; talking B. solve; talking C. solving; talk
( ) 43. — I don’t know the answer, but you can ask _______.
— Thank you all the same.
A. someone else B. anyone else C. else someone
( ) 44. — You can’t leave until the party finishes, Tom!
— Well, what ________ if I leave?
A. happened B. will happen C. happens
( ) 45. — I am not sure ______ to do the job.
— I think it is best to do it today.
A. when B. where C. how
( ) 46. — Could you tell me how to get to Suzhou Railway Station, please?
— _____. You can take the No. 1 bus.
A. No, I couldn’t B. Don’t ask me C. Certainly
C. 补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题,每小题l分;计4分)
A. But I really want to be famous.
B. It is a great job!
C. What do you want to be in the future?
D. you can travel around the world.
A: Hello, Mike. 47
B: I want to be a soccer player. I think it is a cool job.
A: So it is. But if you become a soccer player, you’ll never go to college.
B: Yes. 48
A: If you become famous, 49
B: Sounds great! How about you, Mary?
A: I want to be a lawyer(律师).
B: Wow! And why?
A: I want to open a law office to help poor people.
B: 50
二、 完形填空。
分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
A
A fox saw a man driving a cart(运货马车) with many fish on the road. At once he 51 his eyes and pretended(假装) to be dead. The man stopped and 52 , “If I sell this 53 , I can make some money.” So the man picked him up and put him 54 the fish.
Then the man drove on. The fox began to 55 his delicious meal. When he was 56 , he jumped out of the cart happily. A wolf saw this and asked the fox 57 happened just now. The fox told him 58 , even the place he got into the cart.
The wolf ran quickly ahead of the cart. He lay down and closed his eyes, too. The man was very happy to meet 59 dead animal, because he could make more money. But this time, he found the animal was too 60 to put into the cart, so he tied him to the back of the cart and dragged (拖) it home.
( ) 51. A. opened B. cleaned C. closed
( ) 52. A. saved B. smelled C. thought
( ) 53. A. cart B. animal C. fish
( ) 54. A. among B. under C. between
( ) 55. A. enjoy B. hate C. cook
( ) 56. A. hungry B. full C. afraid
( ) 57. A. where B. how C. what
( ) 58. A. anything B. everything C. something
( ) 59. A. the other B. others C. another
( ) 60. A. heavy B. smart C. dirty
B
Philip is a blind(瞎的) man. People sometimes feel 61 for him. But he says he enjoys the beauty of smelling the world.
However, he can’t just 62 outside to see what the weather is like. And he has to use a special watch to know what the 63 is. He must always put everything in the same place in his house. If he doesn’t, “I’ll 64 a long time looking for it,” he laughs.
Philip has never seen a good movie 65 a bad TV show. But he can play the saxophone(萨克斯管) well. Four times a week in winter, he travels to Old Town by bus in the afternoon. He gets off at the bus stop and then finds his 66 across the street to a hat store. That’s his usual place.
Then he sits down and 67 warming up. He puts a hat, upside down with change(零钱) in it. 68 , he takes his saxophone out.
“The change will let people know 69 to put their kindness,” he says. “One evening I made almost $100. Another evening, 70 took everything away. I guess he needed it more than I did,” he added and smiled.
( ) 61. A. happy B. sorry C. scary
( ) 62. A. look B. hear C. listen
( ) 63. A. day B. time C. date
( ) 64. A. take B. pay C. spend
( ) 65. A. and B. or C. but
( ) 66. A. way B. hat C. store
( ) 67. A. starts B. forgets C. finishes
( ) 68. A. After B. Firstly C. Finally
( ) 69. A. how B. when C. where
( ) 70. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
三、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂 “A”,错误的涂 “B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
An old man was sitting in front of his house. Just then, a young man walked up to him, “Excuse me, what kinds of people live in this town?” asked the young man.
“What kinds of people lived in the town you left?” the old man replied with a smile. “Oh, they were unkind and angry. I couldn’t wait to leave.” said the young man. “Then those are exactly the same kinds of people you will find in this town. You might not be happy here.” After hearing his words, the young man moved on.
About an hour later, another young man walked to the old man with a big smile on his face. “Good afternoon, sir. Could you tell me what kinds of people live in this town?” the young man asked. “What kinds of people lived in the last town you lived in?” the old man asked. “Oh, they were amazing! They were polite(有礼貌的) and helpful. I really didn’t want to leave.” answered the young man. “You’ll find the same kinds of people in this town. Welcome! I hope you decide to stay here.”
( ) 71. The old man was playing chess when a young man walked to him.
( ) 72. The first young man wanted to ask him the way to the nearest town.
( ) 73. The second young man was from a town where people were very polite and helpful.
( ) 74. The first young man decided to stay after hearing the old man’s words.
( ) 75. The old man hoped the second young man would live in his town.
四、 阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
“Oh, my son!” a lady cried. Her baby fell into the river. The water carried him away quickly. A man came and said, “Can you give me clothes or shoes of your son?”
The lady gave him a pair of shoes. The man turned to his dog. He pointed first to the shoes, and then to where the child had sunk(下沉).
The dog jumped into the river. Soon people saw him swim back with something in his mouth. When people pulled the child and the dog from the water, everyone cheered(欢呼). The lady ran to her son. The child was alive(活着的)! The lady said to the dog’s owner, “Oh, sir. Thanks for saving my son. I’d love to give you anything to buy the dog!”
“Madam, I am very glad that my dog helped you. But I would not give him to others for anything in the world,” said the man.
It seemed that the dog knew they were talking about him. He lay down beside his owner’s feet and seemed to say, “Nothing shall part(使分离) us!”
( ) 76. Why did the man ask the lady for the boy’s shoes?
A. Because he wanted to take them to his own baby.
B. Because he wanted to tell his dog to save the baby.
C. Because his dog wanted to wear them.
( ) 77. What does the underlined word “him” refer to(指的是)?
A. The boy. B. The man. C. The dog.
( ) 78. Why did everyone cheer?
A. Because the man jumped into the river and saved the boy.
B. Because the lady jumped into the river and saved the boy.
C. Because the dog saved the boy successfully.
( ) 79. What did the lady want to do after she saw her boy was alive?
A. To go home quickly. B. To buy the dog. C. To give the dog some food.
( ) 80. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. a dog hero(英雄) B. a helpful man C. a terrible trip
B
Kids’ birthday parties are more interesting than adults’(成人的) parties. You don’t have to be so serious. And there are a few things for parents to remember when they want to hold a party for their kids.
Make a list. Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your child’s ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to the list.
Make invitations. Make sure you won’t hold the party at the same time as your child’s soccer game. Make sure you write down the name of each guest, so you will know the number of things you have to prepare, such as chairs and food.
Buy something. If you go to a party store, they will have everything you need, and you won’t have to go to different stores to get everything ready.
You need to decide whether(是否) to buy a cake or make one. Make sure to get the food ready on time. Decide what kind of food to have. Pizzas, sandwiches and lunch bags with sandwiches can be good choices.
You could have some soft drinks, such as lemonade and juice. Having a small bottle of cold water is a good idea, too, especially(尤其) during hot weather.
( ) 81. If you don’t want to forget to do things for the party, you should .
A. make a list B. buy many things C. invite everyone
( ) 82. If you hold the party at the same time as your child’s soccer game, what may happen?
A. They would like to enjoy both the game and the party.
B. More children will come to enjoy the party.
C. Fewer children will come to enjoy the party.
( ) 83. What is the best place to buy things for the party?
A. A shop near your house. B. A party store. C. A supermarket.
( ) 84. The fifth paragraph(段) mainly tells us to .
A. plan party food B. plan party drinks C. invite people
( ) 85. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. When to organize a birthday party for kids.
B. Why to organize a birthday party for kids.
C. How to organize a birthday party for kids.
B 卷(共50分)
一、 完成对话。 在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
W: Hello, Eric. There will be a new movie 1 in the Town Cinema this evening. Would you like to see it with me?
M: When will the movie 2 ?
W: At 7:20 this evening.
M: Let me see. Oh, it’s 6:40 pm now. But I have to 3 my uniform. If I 4 to the movies this evening, I won’t have time to wash it.
W: Why not wash it tomorrow morning?
M: If I do, I can’t wear it to 5 tomorrow.
W: Tomorrow is Friday. We 6 have to wear uniforms.
M: Oh, I 7 it! OK. Let’s see the movie. When shall we 8 for the cinema? How about 7:15?
W: If we do, we’ll be 10 minutes 9 .
M: Then let’s 10 it 7:00.
W: OK.
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
6. ________
7. ________
8. ________
9. ________
10. ________
二、 短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
exciting, invite, upset, leave, late, refuse, believe, ask, important, gift, look, reply
Once there was a girl in my class that I thought was beautiful and smart. I 1 that she was perfect (完美的). When the time for my birthday came, I 2 her to my party, and she came.
A few months 3 , it was her birthday. I bought a special hat for her. I was so 4 when I was thinking about how happy she would be to get my 5 .
I asked her when her birthday party was going to be. She 6 , “Why do you want to know? You’re not invited. You’re just a dog with glasses!”
I felt really 7 when she said that. I just stood there looking at her. Everyone standing by her came to stand next to me. Then we all 8 .
That day, I learned that even though someone 9 perfect, it is possible that they aren’t. When it comes to perfection, it’s how someone treats you that is more 10 than how they look.
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. ___________
6. __________
7. __________
8. __________
9. __________
10. __________
三、 阅读表达。(共15小题;计15分)
A. 补全短文。
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1 they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory(记忆) works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps practicing his memory by using it. 2 he really means that he does not give it any chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(错误).
3 many of us think that his parents are to blame(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Do you know that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? 4 They cannot write them down in a notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised all the time.
5 try to learn from the people: practice remembering.
A. So if you want to have a good memory,
B. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,
C. If you don’t know how to draw a nice picture,
D. When someone else says that his memory is poor,
E. If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time,
F. This is because they can’t read or write and they have to remember things;
B. 完成表格。
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver(勇敢), just try the following things:
Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide(隐藏) it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from(远离) an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.
Get your attention(注意力) elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t spend time worrying about your look or clothes. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.
Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi” or smile at someone, say to yourself: “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
Title: 6 on how to be a little braver
Advice
Reasons
Don’t 7 the fact.
If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you 8 .
Smile more.
People don’t 9 the one with an angry-looking face.
Start a talk with 10 words.
People will feel 11 and want to talk to you.
Pay more attention to ways to enjoy 12 or games.
You will become 13 .
Encourage yourself to say “Hi” or 14 at someone.
Keep doing this and you’ll be braver to talk to others 15 the future.
四、书面表达。(15分。)
假设你是李莹,昨天你收到你的笔友汤姆的来信,在信中他询问你将来理想的工作。请你根据下面的提示,给他写一封80词左右的回信。
提示:
1. What do you think you will be in the future?
2. Why do you want to be a(n)...?
3. How are you going to do that?
要求:
1. 文章尽可能包含所有英文提示,可适当发挥;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I’m really glad to get your letter.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you? What do you want to be in the future?
Sincerely,
Li Ying
笔试部分参考答案
26-30 CADBA 31-35 CCBCA 36-40 ABCAB 41-45 BAABA 46-50 CCADB
51-55 CCBAA 56-60 BCBCA 61-65 BABCB 66-70 AACCB
71-75 BBABA
76-80 BCCBA 81-85 ACBAC
B卷
一、
1. on 2. start/begin 3. wash 4. go 5. school
6. don’t 7. forgot 8. leave 9. late 10. make
二、
1. believed 2. invited 3. later 4. excited 5. gift 6. replied 7. upset 8. left 9. looked 10. important
三、A.1-5 EBDFA
B.6. Advice 7. hide 8. better 9. love/like 10. nice/good 11. great 12. parties 13. relaxed 14. smile 15. in
四、One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I’m really glad to get your letter.
Maybe I will become a doctor in the future. If I do, I will help sick people be healthy. I love helping people in need. If I am a doctor, I will work in a hospital and won’t have to work outside. Although the job may be boring, tiring and sometimes dangerous, I love the job and I think I can do it well. So I’m going to study medicine at a university. If I study really hard, my dream will come true.
What about you? What do you want to be in the future?
Sincerely,
Li Ying
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