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Module 8
[
外
研
版
]
2020
八年级英语上册优质课件
Unit1~
Unit3
Unit1
目 录
使用说明:点击对应课时,就会跳转到相应章节内容,方便使用。
Unit 2
Unit 3
外研
·
八年级上册
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.
Module 8
Accidents
New words
pale
appear
round
corner
hit
glad
adj.
(肤色)苍白的
v.
出现;显露
prep.
转到(某物的)另一边
n.
拐角;街角
v.
(使)碰撞
adj.
高兴的;欢喜的
risk
attention
side
in time
fall off
pay attention
side by side
n.
危险;风险
n.
注意力
n.
(物体或形状的)侧面
及时
从
……
跌落
注意;留心
并排地;肩并肩地
Look at the picture and say what is happening. Use the words and expression in the box to help you.
1
accident driver happen
mobile phone policewoman road
driver
policewoman
doctor
boy
accident
Listen and underline the correct words.
2
1
The driver
was
/
was not
going fast.
2
The driver
was
/
was not
looking.
3
The driver
was
/
was not
talking on his
mobile phone.
Tapescript
Policewoman: How did the accident happen?
Driver: I
was driving
along the road and
…
Policewoman: How fast
were you going
at the time?
Driver: I
wasn
’
t going
fast.
Policewoman: Where
were
you
going
?
Driver: I
was going
along the road, just here.
Policewoman: Where
was
the boy on the bike
going
?
Driver: I didn
’
t see him.
P
olice
woman
:
Were
y
ou
looking
?
Driver: No, I wasn
’
t.
Policewoman:
Were
you
using
your mobile phone?
Driver: Yes, I was.
Policewoman: So, that
’
s not good.
You mustn
’
t use
your mobile phone
while
you are
driving.
You mustn
’
t use your mobile phone while you are driving.
Listen and read.
3
Betty: Good morning, Ms James!
You look
pale
. Are you all right?
Ms James: I
’
m OK, but I saw an accident. A boy
was riding his bike and listening to
music on the road.
Daming: That
’
s very dangerous!
您看起来脸色苍白。
Ms James: I was waiting to cross the road.
While
the lights were changing to red, a car
suddenly appeared round the corner. It
wasn
’
t going fast, but it didn
’
t stop.
Lingling: Did the boy stop?
Ms James: No. And the driver was talking on his
mobile phone.
Betty: So did the car hit the boy?
Ms James: No, I
’
m glad to say. The car stopped
just in time, but the boy fell off his bike
and hurt his knee.
Tony: That
’
s too bad.
Ms James: So
when
you
’
re on your bike, think
about the risk of an accident! Pay
attention, stop at the red lights and...
what else?
Betty: Don
’
t ride too fast.
Daming: Don
’
t ride side by side with your friends.
Ms James: Anything else?
All: Don
’
t listen to music!
1. Who saw an accident?
A. Mr James
.
B.
Ms James
.
C. Betty
.
2. Which colour did the traffic lights turn when
the car appeared?
A
.
R
ed
.
B.
G
reen
.
C.
Y
ellow
.
Listen and choose the correct answers.
3. Who was talking on his mobile phone?
A. The boy
.
B. Ms James
.
C.
The driver
.
4. The boy fell off the bike and hurt his
____.
A.
H
ead
. B.
K
nee
.
C.
H
and
.
Accident
1. Daming thinks listening to music while
riding a bike is very
___________.
2. Ms James was waiting to ___
__
__ the
road when the accident happened.
3. The car _____
__
_
just
in time
,but
the boy
fell off his bike and hurt his
knee
.
dangerous
cross
stopped
Read and fill in the blanks.
Accidents are terrible. How can we avoid accidents?
Now complete the following advice.
When you
are riding a
bike, think about
the
risk of an accident
!
Pay __________ and stop at the ________.
Don
’
t ______ too fast.
Don
’
t _________________ with your friends
.
Don
’
t ______________!
attention
ride
red lights
ride side by side
listen to music
4
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
appear attention glad hit side
Accidents do not happen very often, I am
(1)________ to say. However, when you are riding your bike,
glad
appear attention glad hit side
pay (2)________ all the time, especially on the corner of the road and at traffic lights. Do not ride side by (3)________ with you friends. Sometimes cars(4)________ round the corner and do not stop. They may (5)________ you.
appear
attention
hit
side
1.
The car stopped
just
in time
, but the boy fell off
his bike...
汽车恰好及时停了下来,但是男孩从自行车上
摔了下来
……
in time 及时
,
just
强调“
刚刚,正好
”。
表达“
及时做某事
”可以用
in time to do sth
。
Language points
如果我们不抓紧时间的话,我们就来
不及赶上火车了。
If we don
’
t hurry up, we won
’
t be in time
to catch the train.
2.
Pay attention, stop at the red lights and...
what else?
注意,红灯处要停下来
……
还有什么?
pay attention
注意
请注意拼写。
Please pay attention to
the
spelling.
3.
Don
’
t ride side by side with your friends.
不要和你的朋友们并肩骑车。
side by side
肩并肩,挨着,一起
德里克和亨利肩并肩坐在沙发上。
Derek and Henry sat side by side on the sofa.
Life is
important.
Remember to be careful all the time!
And when you see an accident, please
try your best to help.
Listen and mark when the speaker pauses.
5
1
While the lights were changing to red, a car
suddenly appeared round the corner.
2
When I was waiting to cross the road, the
accident happened.
Now listen again and repeat.
/
/
Work in groups of four.
6
Student A:
You are a policeman at an accident scene
in the street. Ask people questions.
Student B
, C and D: You saw the accident. Answer the
policeman’s questions.
A: What were you doing when the accident
happened?
B: When the accident happened, I was
walking along the street.
C: When the accident happened, ...
D:
…
一、单项选择。
l. We were working in the office
_____
the boy
suddenly appeared under the desk.
A. when B. while C. what D. where
2. You walk along that road, and turn right
_____
the corner.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
Exercise
3. Ted fell
_____
his bicycle while he
_____
it and
hurt himself.
A. off; was riding B. off; rode
C. down; were riding D. down; was riding
4. Kangkang
_____
a kite at 9:00 am last Sunday.
A
.
flies B. will fly
C. is flying D. was flying
5
.
—
I have trouble learning maths this term.
—
You should pay more
_____
to your teacher
’
s
advice.
A. money B. attention
C. time D. experience
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.你的脸色看起来有点苍白,没有什么不舒服吧?
You look a
______
______
. Are you feeling
_____ ______
?
2.警察及时赶到,很快就抓住了这个小偷。
The police came
_____ _____
and caught the
thief.
3.不要开车太快。
_______ _______
too fast.
little pale
all right
in time
Don’t drive
外研
·
八年级上册
Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
Module 8
Accidents
New words
bit
climb
hide
n.
药;药物
adj
.
更糟的;更坏的
adv.
更糟;更严重
worse
throw
fridge
pain
v.
咬;叮
v.
爬;攀爬
v.
躲;躲藏
medicine
v.
扔;掷
n.
冰箱
n
.
痛;疼痛
Lead-in
What can you do with a mobile phone?
We can use a mobile phone:
to make phone calls to send emails
to send text messages to take photos
to take videos to tell the time
to wake us up (alarm clock) …
Work in pairs. Talk about what you can do with a mobile phone.
—
I can use a mobile phone to call people/play
music/take photos…
—…
1
Look at the picture. Say what is happening.
2
The cook is taking a photo of a snake…
Watch and answer.
Smile, please!
What did he do after the snake bit him?
He _____ the snake across the kitchen. He _______ cool and ____ a photo of the snake. Soon he ____ to hospital and _______ the photo to the doctors.
How did the doctors save his life?
The doctors ____ the photo to a zoo. Then they ____ Henry the right ________.
threw
stayed
took
went
showed
sent
gave
medicine
Watch and fill in the blanks.
1. What is this cook’s surprising advice?
2. Why?
If a snake bites you,
take a photo with your mobile phone or camera.
Because it may save your life.
Read the passage quickly and answer the questions.
Read the passage and check your answer to Activity 2.
3
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and
bit
his hand.
A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out and hid somewhere.
Smile, please!
咬
“
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table.
”
While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly
picked up
his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake hid behind the fridge.
捡起
,
拿起;
获
得;使恢复精神
When Henry was
trying to find
the snake, his hand began to hurt badly. He hurried to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him.
try to do sth.
尽力做某事
As he was lying there
in great pain
, Henry suddenly remembered the photo. The doctors sent the photo to a z
o
o.
As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.
在巨大的痛苦中
“
So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera.
Take its photo, and show the photo to the doctors,
”
suggests Henry.
“
But as you know, the snake won
’
t smile!
”
Choose the correct answer.
4
1
The snake bit Henry again when
_____.
a)
he was throwing it across the kitchen
b)
he was trying to pick it up
c)
it was climbing out of a box
✔
2
When Henry was trying to find the snake,
_________.
a)
he could take a photo
b)
the snake became cool
c)
his hand began to hurt badly
✔
3
Henry hurried to hospital because
_______.
a)
his hand was hurting
b)
he had a photo of the snake
c)
the doctors called him on his mobile phone
✔
4
The doctors gave Henry the right medicine
after
______.
a)
they knew what kind of snake bit him
b)
they saw the snake in the photo
c)
he left hospital the next day
✔
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
5
climb hide hurt medicine pain throw
A snake
(1)
_________
out of a box of bananas and
(2)
________
somewhere. When Henry was working, the snake bit him.
climbed
hid
He
(3)
_______
the snake on a table and took its photo. When he was trying to find the snake, his hand began to
(4)
_______
badly. At the hospital the
(5)
__
____
got worse. The doctors sent the photo to a zo
o
. After they found out what kind of snake bit him, they gave him the right
(6)
__________.
hurt
medicine
pain
threw
1. I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
我正尽力把它捡起当它再次咬我的时候。
try to do
sth.
意为“尽力做某事”。
我们尽力按时完成工作。
We try to finish the work on time.
Language points
pick up
其宾语为代词
it
或
them
时,必须放在中间。其宾语为名词或名词短语时,可放中间,也可放后面。
Mike
picked up
his shirt from the dry cleaner’s.
2.
As soon as they learnt
what
kind of
snake
bit
him
,
they
g
a
ve
Henry
the right medicine
, and…
他们一知道是什么种类的蛇咬了他,他们就给
亨利适当的药,并且
……
kind
意为“种类”,相当于type或者sort。
There are all kinds of animals in the zoo.
动物园里有各种各样的动物。
right
可以作名词、副词和形容词等,在这里作
形容词,意思是
most suitable
,
合适的;适宜的。
She’d made the
right
choice in leaving New York.
We need to choose the
right
time to pick apples.
medicine
“药”,为不可数名词。
Write a short story about an accident.
6
●Find these words and expressions in the
passage in Activity 3.
One day
…
A few days earlier...
…
When... While...
When... was... As...
As soon as...
●Look at how they are used to tell the story.
●Use the words and expressions to write a new
story. Start with:
One day, when a woman was getting dinner
ready for the animals at a z
oo
, her hand began
to hurt. A few days earlier...
When you write, make sure you use the correct tense.
Underline
the time and the verb, and check if they agree.
For example:
●
I
was having breakfast
at
seven
o’
clock
y
esterday
morning
.
●
I
took
a
photo
in the park
yesterday
.
Learning to learn
Possible answer
One day when a woman was getting dinner
ready for the animals at a
zoo
, her hand began to hurt. A few days earlier, a box of spiders arrived at the
zoo
from Asia. When she put the box into the spiders
’
house, one of them climbed out and ran across the table. While she was trying to pick up the spider and put it back in the box, it bit her hand.
She forgot about her pain and continued with
her work. She finished giving dinner to the animals, but the pain in her hand got worse. So she hurried to the hospital. As soon as the doctor got to know what kind of spider it was, he gave the woman the right medicine. She left the hospital that evening.
I . 单项选择。
1. Simon says he will give me a call
______
he
arrives in Shanghai.
A. as soon as B. as well as
C. as much as D. as usual as
Exercise
2. I always felt relaxed when I
______
in bed in
the past.
A. lied B. lie C. lay D. lying
3. He
_______
a pen on the road yesterday.
A. put up B. looked up
C. turned up D. picked up
4.
—
Lucy, what happened to Jim?
—
A dog
_____
him
_____
the back.
A. bit; in B. bite; on
C. bit; on D. bites; in
5. Which of the following signs means
“
No
Climbing
”
?
I
I
. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.当他听说了这个消息,他匆匆忙忙赶到学校。
When he heard the news, he
_______ ______
school.
2.上学路上他捡了一个包。
He
______ _______
a bag on his way to school.
hurried to
picked up
3.那个小孩藏在门后,他妈妈找不着。
The kid
______ _______
the door, and his
mother couldn
’
t find him.
4.回家的路上,他发现一个小男孩在角落里痛
苦地哭泣。
On the way home
,
he found a little boy crying
____
__
______
at the corner.
hid behind
in pain
Module 8 Accidents
外研
·
八年级上册
Unit 3 Language in use
Language practice
While
the lights
were changing
to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.
When
Henry
was trying
to find the snake, his hand began to hurt badly.
I
was trying
to pick it up
when
it bit me again.
过去进行时(二)
在上一模块中,我们学习了过去进行时态可以表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行或持续的动作。常与
on yesterday morning
,
at that time
,
last night
等时间状语连用。过去进行时还可以和
when
,
while
引导的过去时间状语从句连用,形成
复合句
。
Grammar
when, while, as
作连词时用法有所
不同
:
1. when
和
while
引导的从句在用法上的
区别
如下
:
(1)
when
引导的时间状语既可以指
时间点
,也可以
指
时间段
。
while
引导的时间状语只指
时间段
。
我正试图抓住它,这时它再次咬了我。
I
was trying
to pick it up
when
it bit me again.
昨天早上我在公交车站等车时,遇见了我的朋友埃米。
While
I
was waiting
at the bus stop
yesterday
morning
, I met my friend, Amy.
(2)
when
引导的时间状语从句中动词可用
延续
性动词
,也可用
短暂性动词
。
while
引导的
时间状语从句中动词必须是
延续性动词
。
我们正在交谈,这时,老师进来了。
We were talking
when
the teacher
came in
.
我们正吃晚饭时,他们来了。
They arrived
when/while
we
were having
dinner.
(3)
when
引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态
:
主句
when
从句
过去进行时
一般过去时
一般过去时
过去进行时
(4)
while
引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态
:
主句
while
从句
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去进行时
过去进行时
1
He was listening to music __________
he was riding his bike.
2
I was waiting at the lights __________
I saw the boy fall off his bike.
1
Complete the sentences with
when
or
while
.
while
when
3
I was walking in the street _______
an accident happened.
4
The driver was talking on his mobile phone
_______ he was driving.
while
when
Look at what Tony did last Saturday. Complete the
You
column.
2
Time
Tony
You
8:30am
—
11:30am
playing in the park
visiting my grandparents
12:30pm
—
1:30pm
having lunch with his friends
2:00pm
—
4:00pm
playing football
5:00pm
—
6:30pm
doing homework
Now write sentences. Follow the example below.
Last Saturday while Tony
was playing in the park
, I was
visiting my grandparents
.
3
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
appear bite show throw
Doctor
: When did the snake
(1)
______ you?
Henry
: Earlier this morning. It suddenly
(2)
_________ in front of me and bit
my hand.
appeared
bit
Doctor
: Can you
(3)
______ me a photo of it?
Henry
: Yes. Here it is.
Doctor
: Oh, the snake was on s table.
Henry
: Yes. I
(4)
______ it on the table after it
bit me.
show
threw
appear bite show throw
4
Complete the passage with the correct form of the expressions in the box.
fall off just in time pay attention side by side
When the girl was riding her bike
(1)
________
________ with a friend, she had the accident.
after
running
fall off just in time
pay attention side by side
They were talking and they were not
(2)
_________________. A car came round the corner but stopped
(3)
_____________. The car did not hit her, but she
(4)
_________ her bike.
paying attention
just in time
fell off
5
Complete the news report with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Two planes
(1)
_____________ (fly) around the airport for a long
time this morning
because an airport
worker was asleep!
were flying
The planes
(2)
__________
(call) the airport for half an hour.
“
We were calling and
(3)
_________
_ (ask) what to do, but no one answered.
”
In the end, they found that the airport worker was asleep.
called
asking
One plane
(4)
__________
(come) from Paris and the other was coming from New York.
“
We couldn
’
t land without reporting to the airport, because we didn
’
t know what the other planes
(5)
_
________ (do).”
was coming
were doing
The accident happened to a
(1)
________
at about four o
’
clock yesterday afternoon.
When the accident happened, Alice was
(2)
_____________
in the sitting room.
6
Listen and complete the accident report.
lucky cat
reading a book
Accident report
She heard a strange
(3)
_________
from the next room. He was looking into the fish bowl and trying to get a
(4)
__________
from the bowl. The bowl fell on Pete. Alice picked him up and took him to the
(5)
___________
and dried him.
sound
bathroom
fish
7
Read the passage and check (✔)
the true sentences.
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing.
Careless Jack
A few months ago, a car hit him while he was
on his way home
from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack was talking on his mobile phone and was riding
in the middle of
the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month.
在他回家的路上
在
……
中间
Last week, he
fell down
a hole in the park.
As usual
, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital because he was in a lot of pain. Luckily, he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home.
跌倒
像平常一样
I always told him to be careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised to
take my advice
. Now he is very careful.
接受我的建议
1
A car almost hit Jack last week.
2
Jack was talking on his mobile phone
when the car hit him.
3
Jack fell down a hole on his way to the
park.
✔
4
A friend took Jack to hospital.
5
Jack did not break his arm.
6
The writer wants Jack to be careful.
✔
✔
Now choose the correct answer.
1
What is the best word to describe Jack in the past?
a)
Careful.
b)
Caring.
c)
Careless.
2
How many accidents did Jack have in the passage?
a)
One.
b)
Two.
c)
Three.
✔
✔
3
How careful is Jack now?
a)
He is always careful.
b)
He is careful
som
etimes.
c)
He is still careless.
✔
Around the w rld
An emergency landing
US Airways Flight 1549
took off
as usual from an airport in New York. But after only three minutes, the plane was hit by
a large number of
birds.
一次紧急着陆
起飞
许多;大量
The pilot, Chesley Sullenberger, had to
make a quick decision
to avoid a terrible disaster. He and the crew
kept calm
and he carefully made an emergency landing on the Hudson River. All the passengers left the plane safely. When reporters interviewed him, he said, “I was just doing my job.”
快速做出决定
保持镇定
Module task
: Writing a news report about an accident
8
Think about a recent accident you know of. Write notes.
1
When and where did it happen?
2
Why did it happen?
3
How did it happen?
4
What happened after the accident?
Possible answers
1.
three o
’
clock this afternoon; on the
motorway between London and
Cambridge
2. was driving too fast; was not
watching the traffic in front of him
3. the car in front of him slowed
down to avoid a rabbit
4. apologised to the other driver
9
Use your notes and write sentences
for your news report about the accident.
1
A terrible accident happened at...
2
(Name) was...
3
He / She was not...
4
The accident happened because...
5
After the accident...
1
. A terrible accident happened at three o
’
clock
this afternoon on the motorway between
London and Cambridge.
2
. James Brown was driving too fast along the
road.
Possible answer
3
. He was not watching the traffic in front of him.
4
. The accident happened because the car in front
of him slowed down to avoid a rabbit that was
running across the road.
5
. After the accident, Mr Brown apologised to the
other driver.
Join the sentences you wrote in Activity 9 and write your report. Use
when
,
while
,
so
,
because
and
then
.
10
A terrible accident happened at three o
’
clock this afternoon on the motorway between London and Cambridge. James Brown was driving too fast along the road. He was not watching the traffic in front of him because he was talking on his mobile phone
Possible answer
The
accident happened when the car in front of him slowed down in order to avoid a rabbit
that was running across the road. So Mr
Brown
’
s car crashed into the back of the front car.
Luckily, both the drivers were not badly hurt, but the cars were damaged. After the accident, Mr Brown apologised to the other driver. Then, the police arrived and told Mr Brown talking on his mobile phone while driving was very dangerous.