八年级上英语课件《I＇m going to study computer science》 (21)_人教新课标 36页

1. A resolution is a kind of p________. We usually make resolutions at the b_________ of the year. We hope to i_________ our lives. Fill in the blanks with the right words. romise eginning mprove 2. Some resolutions are about p_______ health. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a w______ plan for s__________. hysical eekly choolwork 1. 在……的开端 _________________ 2. 写下；记录下 _________________ 3. 关于；与......有关系 ________________ 4. 学着做；开始做 ___________________ 5. 有相同之处 _______________________ 6. 太……而不能 ________________ 7. 向某人许诺 __________________ 8. 提高某人的生活 _________________ Let’s review the phrases. And make a sentence with it. at the beginning of write down have to do with take up too … to … make promises to sb. improve one’s life have something in common Do you have any New Year’s Resolutions? What is it? My New Year’s Resolution has to do with self-improvement. I’m going to take up violin. I’m going to take violin lessons every weekends. My New Year’s Resolution has to do with physical health. I’m going to eat less fast food and get lots of exercise. e.g. This is my own camera. I bought it with my own money. 这是我自己的照像机，是我用自己的钱 买的。 1. own adj. & adv. 自己的；私人的 常用结构：“one’s own + 事物”某人 自己的事物 e.g. Personal health is necessary for this job. 做此工作需要健康身体。 2. personal adj. 个人的；私人的 This kind of dog can guide the blind person. 这种狗能引导盲人行走。 名词 person (人) + al → personal 个人的 e.g. The relationship between Mr. Smith and his son is very close. 史密斯和他儿子的关系 很亲密。 3. relationship n. 关系 名词 relation + ship → relationship 关系 首先，掌握方框中单词的含义；并阅读短 文，整体把握短文大意。 其次，分析有空格的每个句子，根据上下 文意及固定搭配来确定空格处的意思，从 而确定空格处所用的单词。 最后，再通读一遍短文，检查是否正确。 写作指导： Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box. 3a Resolutions _______ promises to yourself. They may _________ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I am going to ________ four resolutions. take, listen, make, is, help, learn, are are help make The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to _______ up a new hobby. I think singing ________ a great activity so I am going to _______ to sing. I think this will also make my family happy because they love to ______ to music and sing together. listen take is learn 1. are; 句意“决心是对你自己的许诺。” 2. help; 空格前有情态动词may，可知空 格处应用动词原形；此处应为固定搭 配help to do sth. 帮某人…… 3. make；句意“我打算下四个决心。” 4. take；固定搭配 take up 开始学习。 5. is；动名词 singing 做主语时，做单数 看，因此空格处应用is的形式。 6. learn；固定搭配learn to do sth. 学习 做某事 7. listen； 固定搭配 listen to music 听音 乐 1. Ideas for improving my physical health ___________________________________ 2. Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends ___________________________________ ___________________________________ get more exercise; help mom cook meals; Write your resolutions under the following headings. eat more vegetables play games with friends 3b 3. Ideas for doing better at school ___________________________________ ___________________________________ make a weekly plan for schoolwork; work hard at math and English The second resolution is about improving my physical health. __________________________________ __________________________________ Use your notes to write three more paragraphs about your resolutions. In each paragraph, write what you are going to do and why. 3c I’m going to get more exercise and eat more vegetables. The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ I’m going to help mom cook meal and do the dishes. I’m going to play games with my friends. The last resolutions is about how to do better at school. __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ I’m going to make a weekly plan for schoolwork. I’m going work hard at English and math. Ø 本文为写自己新年决心。因此在写句 子时应用一般将来时态，用 be going to 结构。 Ø 根据3b中的要点提示，模仿3a中的写 作方式，将自己的新年决心依次写在每 个相关的决心里。 Ø 最后，再通读一遍自己的短文，看是 否通顺和正确。 写作指导： 1. We’re going to make subway better. Then people don’t have to drive to work. 2. __________________________________ 3. __________________________________ 4. __________________________________ 5. __________________________________ Imagine you work for your city. Think of plan to make it cleaner and greener. 4 We’re going to plant more trees and flowers around the city. We’re going to go to school or work by electric-bike. cleaner energy We’re going to help clean the streets and parks on the weekends. We’re going to use more cleaner energy. 1. Match the jobs with the school subjects. Then make some sentences with them. 1. computer programmer medicine 2. engineer computer science 3. doctor math 4. basketball player science 5. scientist P.E. 3. I’m going to be a doctor. I’m going to study medicine. 2. I want to be an engineer. I’m going to study math. e.g. 1. I want to be a compute programmer, I’m going to study computer science. 4. I want to be a basketball player. I’m going to take more P.E. classes. 5. I want to be a scientist. I’m going to study science. A: What do you ______ to be when you grow up? B: I want ______ a scientist. A: Wow! That sounds cool. But it’s also difficult. _____ are you _____ to do that? B: After I finish high school, I’m ______ to go to university. 2. Fill in the blanks in the conversation. want to be How going going A: ______ are you ______ to study? B: In Hefei. I’m ______ to study there for four years. A: I think I want ______ a teacher. I’m ______ to teach in Wuhan. Where going going to be going 1. want; 由时间状语“当你长大后”， 可知空格处意为“你想成为什么人 物”。2. to be; 动词want后面跟to不定式短语 做宾语。句意“我长大想成为一名科 学家。” 3. How; going; 分析句子结构，主、谓、 宾语都有，可知应缺少状语成分；句 意：你打算如何做？ 5. Where, going; 由答语“在合肥”， 可知所问的为地点，句意：“你 打算在什么地方学习？” 4. going; 因为上面的问句为一般将 来时态，因此本句应也用一般将 来时态，故用 be going to 结构。 6. going; 本句也应是一般将来时态。 7. to be; going; want 后面跟 to 不定式 结构；并且后一句也应为一般将来 时态。句意：我想成为一名教师， 我打算在武汉教书。 Tomorrow, I’m going to _______________ ____________________________________. Next week, ___________________________ ____________________________________. Next month, _________________________ ____________________________________. Next year, ___________________________ ___________________________________. play soccer with my friends in the park I’m going to visit my grandparents in Shanghai with my family 3. Write about your plans. I’m going to take up chess in our school chess club I’m going to learn to swim with my uncle. He’s a great swimming player Interview five of your friends. Ask them what they’re going to do next weekend. Then write a report. Hold fast to dreams. They will come true one day! 紧紧抓住梦想，总有一天 梦想会成真。