八年级英语上册Unit3Immoreou教学课件新版人教新目标版 42页

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Section B 2 2a-2e Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends. 2a popular _____________ funny ___________ hard-working ___________________ quiet __________ serious _____________ friendly ___________ smart _________ outgoing ________________ shy _______ more popular funnier more hard-working quieter more serious friendlier smarter more outgoing shyer __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him. My friend Lucy is smarter than me, but I am more outgoing than her. Reading 2b Should friends be the same or different? Read about what these people think. Find the comparative words and phrases in the passages. quieter, more serious, harder, taller, more outgoing, (plays tennis) better, (getting) better, less hard-working, (get) better (grades), (help him) more, funnier, (feel) better… Read the passages quickly and match the person with the right ideas. Friends are like books —you don’t need a lot of them. It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend is quite different from me. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. Mary Smith Huang Lei Jeff Green Complete the table according to the passage. Similarities ( 相似之处 ) Differences Jeff Green Yuan Li ◆ They are both _____. ◆They both enjoy studying together. ◆ Jeff is more serious. ◆Jeff _______ _______ in class. quiet  studies harder  Similarities ( 相似之处 ) Differences Huang Lei Larry They both like _______. ◆ Larry is _______ and more outgoing. ◆Larry ________ _____ better. ◆Larry is much less hard-working. Mary Smith Carol Carol is funnier. sports taller  plays tennis 2c Are the following statements true or false? 1. Jeff is less serious than most kids. 2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet. 3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends. 4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry. 5. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. T F F F T 6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei. 7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her. 8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better. F F F 2d How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article? Write five sentences. I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids in my class. My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me. A + be different from B because… A + be similar to B because… 1. I ’m similar to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class. 2. My friend is similar to Carol because she always makes me laugh. 3. I ’m different from Huang Lei because I think my best friends should be the same as me. 4. My friend is similar to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying. 5. I ’m similar to Carol because I’m funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh. Which saying about friends is your favorite? Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why? Tell your partner about it. 2e 1. A good friend is like a mirror. 2. Friends are like books – you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. More sayings about friends. A friend in need is a friend indeed.  患难见真情。 A friend is easier lost than found.  得朋友难 ,  失朋友易。   A friend is never known till a man has need. 需要之时方知友。 A friend without faults will never be found. 没有十全十美的朋友。 Friendship is like money, easier made than kept. 友谊如金钱一般，容易得到却不易保持。 ——Samuel Butler What is a friend? A single soul dwelling in two bodies. 朋友是什么 ? 两幅躯壳拥有同一个灵魂。 My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” It makes me think about my best friend, Wu Zhou. He helps me with my English for three years. I was bad in English three years ago. But now I’m interested in it with his help. 1. 辨析 true, truly, truth 这三个词“形相似意相连”，仔细观察例句中它们词性及用法的不同，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。 1) The teacher said the boy’s words were true . 2) I’ve told you a true story that I have experienced. Language points true 在句中分别作 表语和定语 ，它是 形容词 ，“ _______________” ； 真的；真实的 3) I’m truly sorry that things had to end like this. truly 修饰形容词 sorry ，可知它是 ______ （词性），意为“ 真实地；真心地 ”， 词义相当于 sincerely 。 副词 4) Do you think she’s telling the truth ? truth 意为“ 真相；事实 ”，是 不可数 名词，常 与 the 连用 。但当它表示“ 真理 ”时，是 可数 名词。 根据句意，用 true, truly 或 truth 填空。 1) I am ______ grateful for all your help. 2) I don’t believe the ______ of that story. 3) Is it ______ that Martin and Sue are getting married? truly truth true 比较级形式为 more serious 。 2. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. serious adj. 严肃的；严重的 用来 修饰人时 意为“ 严肃的 ”； 用来形容 病情或危害 等时意为“ 严重的 ”。 e.g. Mr. Bai is _________________ Mr. Zhao. 白先生比赵先生更严肃。 I have made a serious mistake. 我犯了一个严重的错误。 more serious than 根据句意分别指出 serious 在下面两个句子中的含义。 Jack is serious and his sister is lively.  ________ (2) My grandmother was ill last week, but it wasn’t serious .  ________ 严肃的 严重的 3. You don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. as long as 意为“只要 ……” ，与 so long as 意思相同，引导条件状语从句。 e.g. I don’t care where we will eat, as long as it is a Chinese restaurant.   e.g. _______________ brush your teeth every day. 每天刷牙是有必要的。 4. It’s not necessary to be the same. necessary adj. 必需的；必要的 It’s (not) necessary to do sth. …… 是很必要的 It’s necessary to 5. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. the same as 意思是 “ __________________________” 。 和 …… 一样，和 …… 相同 请根据汉语意思写出英语句子。 你的书和苏珊的一样。 2) 王宏的毛衣和李杰的一样。 Your book is the same as Susan’s. Wang Hong’s sweater is the same as Li Jie’s. 6. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. touch v. 感动；触摸 touch one’s heart 触动某人的心弦 e.g. Don’t touch the food with dirty hands. 不要用脏手动食物。 I love this song. It can touch my heart . 我喜欢这首歌，它能触动我的心弦。 e.g. My best friend is talented in music. 我的好朋友很有音乐才能。 7. A good friend is talented in music. talented adj . 有才能的；有才干的 8. A good friend truly cares about me. care about 关心；在意；担忧 e.g. He doesn’t care about his clothes. 他不在乎他的衣着。 9. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me . bring out 是一个习语，意思是“使显现；使表现出”。 bring out the best/worst in someone “把某人最好（或最坏）的一面表现或显露出来” 。 e.g. In a basketball or soccer game, it’s important for the players to play together and bring out the best in each other . 在篮球或足球比赛中，队员们密切协作，使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很重要的。 10. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. break v. 打破；打碎 过去式是 ______ ，过去分词是 _______ e.g. Be careful. Don’t break my glasses. break n. 休息 have/take a break e.g. There is a break during the performance for the audience to have a rest.   broke broken 将下面的汉语句子翻译为英语。 (1) 我昨天打碎了一个碗。 ____________________________________________ (2) 孩子们有课间休息。 ____________________________________________ I broke a bowl yesterday.  The children have a break between classes. 11. My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me. similar adj. 相似的；相仿的 可用作定语和表语 e.g. Dave and Jack have similar bikes. Their ideas are very similar . be similar to 与 …… 相似 / 相仿 e.g. Martin’s shoes are similar to mine. be similar in 在某方面相似 / 相仿 e.g. The two houses are similar in shape. 根据句意，用恰当的介词填空。 1) Your views on education are similar ________ Mr Wang’s. 2) The two cars are similar only ________ color. to in 1. A good friend is like a mirror. 2. Friends are like books – you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 好朋友像书籍 — 不在多而贵在好。 好朋友就像一面镜子。 I. Translate these saying into Chinese. Exercises 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所能。 II. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的 需要变换形式。 1. Alan works hard and he always gets good _________ in his tests. 2. Her face was _________ when she told us the bad news. 3. This story was great and it _________ all of us. grades  serious, touch, break, share, grade serious touched  4. My sister dropped ( 使落下 ) the bowl and it _________ in two. 5. There’s only one bedroom, so we have to _________. serious, touch, break, share, grade broke share Homework 1. Read the passages after class. 2. Make sentences with the phrase below: as long as; be different from; bring out; be similar to; in fact; make sb. do …; It’s (not) necessary to do …