外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题（含答案） 8页

1 期末测试 听 力 部 分 (25 分) 一、听句子，选择图片。(5 分) 听力材料：1.Try to listen to some English programs on the radio. 2．Mary，you can not turn left here. 3．It's raining outside.What bad weather! 4．Japanese kill whales for their meat. 5．You may take a plane to travel around China. ( A )1.A. B． C． ( B )2.A. B． C． ( A )3.A. B． C． ( C )4.A. B． C． ( B )5.A. B． C． 二、听句子，选答语。(5 分) 听力材料：How do you feel about the homework? ( A )6.A.It's difficult. B．It's expensive. C．I don't want to go there. 听力材料：Why haven't you gone there? ( C )7.A.Because of the tree. B．Because of the TV. C．Because of the bad weather. 听力材料：Is there any life on the moon? ( B )8.A.Yes，there is. B．No，there isn't. C．Yes，there isn't. 听力材料：Who teaches you English in your school? ( A )9.A.Miss Zhang. B．At school. C．English. 听力材料：Do you want to see the film? ( B )10.A.Yes，I am. B．Yes，I do. C．No，I didn't. 三、听对话及问题，选答案。(5 分) 2 听力材料：M：Lingling，do you feel better now? W：Yes，I feel much better.But I can not walk. M：Don't worry about that.I can help you to move. Q：What's the matter with Lingling? ( A )11.A.She can't walk. B．She can't wait. C．She can't work. 听力材料：W：Why not go to the bookshop this afternoon? M：Oh，that's a great idea. Q：Where are they going? ( C )12.A.To the cinema. B．To the park. C．To the bookshop. 听力材料：M：Where have you been? W：I have been to Russia，Japan，America...but I have never been to Brazil. Q：Where hasn't the woman been? ( A )13.A.Brazil. B．America. C．Russia. 听力材料：W：Would you like to go to Wolong Panda Reserve with me? M：Sorry，I have got a lot of homework to do.Have you done your homework yet? W：Yes，I did it last night. Q：Has the girl finished her homework? ( A )14.A.Yes，she has. B．No，she hasn't. C．Not mentioned. 听力材料：M：I don't like the cheese on the cake.It tastes too strong. W：Really？But I like it very much.I am always happy to have cheese. Q：Why doesn't the man like cheese? ( B )15.A.Because it's not fresh. B．Because it's too strong. C．Because it's too sweet. 四、听短文，填表格。(10 分) 听力材料： All over the world，people greet each other in different ways.In China，people shake hands with each other and smile.In America，they hug.In New Zealand，when the Maori people meet each other，they press their noses together.When Russians greet each other，they kiss three times on their cheeks.What about Japanese？ Do you know？They bow to each other. Country Way to greet each other China 16.Shake_hands_and_smile America 17.Hug New Zealand 18.Press_their_noses Russia 19.Kiss_three_times_on_their_cheeks Japan 20.Bow_to_each_other 笔 试 部 分 (95 分) 五、单项选择。(15 分) ( C )21.—Danny's team is going to play ________ another team this afternoon. —Great.Let's go and cheer ________ them. A．out，on B．for，for C．against，on D．with，with ( B )22.Mr Wang is very ________ in class so all of his students are afraid of him. A．friendly B．serious C．funny D．interesting 3 ( A )23.—I think I Am a Singer is the best program. —Sorry，I can't ________ you.I think Weekly Leebo Show is the best! A．agree with B．deal with C．make friends with D．argue with ( A )24.—What were you doing at 9：30 pm yesterday，Daming? —________. A．I was sleeping B．I did my homework C．I was doing morning exercises D．I am playing football ( D )25.—Why are you so ________？ —Because Zhao Benshan's program is so ________. A．exciting，exciting B．exciting，excited C．excited，excited D．excited，exciting ( A )26.—Have a nice weekend，Tony! —________. A．Thanks，the same to you B．Sure，it will be very nice C．Of course，no problem D．Yes，don't worry about it ( A )27.—________ do you learn English? —By listening to the tape. A．How B．How often C．How long D．How much ( D )28.That problem ________ be too hard，because many students work it out. A．must B．can C．should D．can't ( C )29.Hainan Island is the second ________ island in China. A．large B．larger C．largest D．smaller ( C )30.—My good friend is coming.I'll give him ________ to eat. —What about buying some roast duck? A．delicious something B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．anything delicious ( B )31.It's very cold outside.So please tell them ________ their coats. A．don't take off B．not to take off C．don't put on D．not to put on ( C )32.—Must I get up before 6 o'clock! —No，you ________.You can get up at 7 o'clock. A．mustn't B．may not C．needn't D．probably not ( C )33.—People kill a lot of elephants for their teeth，so there are ________ elephants in the world. —I am sad to hear that. A．less and less B．more and more C．fewer and fewer D．smaller and smaller ( C )34.Wow！________ beautiful city Chengde is! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a ( A )35.—Which subject do you like，Chinese or math? —________，I like English. A．Neither B．Both C．All D．One 六、完形填空。(10 分) 4 Bill and Jill were going to visit Da Wei and Li Hua in Taiwan for several days.Before they __36__ America，they tried to learn about Taiwan food and Taiwan people's ways of doing things.They __37__ to be polite.They learned that most people in Taiwan __38__ rice，drink tea，and take off their shoes when they go into a friend's apartment.Bill and Jill even learned to __39__ chopsticks. At the same time，Da Wei and Li Hua __40__ about American food and American ways of doing things.They wanted to be __41__．When Bill and Jill came to Li Hua's __42__．Da Wei and Li Hua told them to keep their shoes on.Later they went out for dinner.They ate pizza and drank Coke.The next few __43__ they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fastfood restaurant. On their way back to America，Bill and Jill were thinking about why they had __44__ eaten rice or drunk tea or eaten with chopsticks.They didn't need to take off their __45__ when they visited the Li's family.They thought that living in Taiwan was just like living in America. ( D )36.A.reached B．visited C．found D．left ( C )37.A.asked B．lived C．wanted D．hated ( D )38.A.drink B．grow C．sell D．eat ( B )39.A.make B．use C．buy D．break ( C )40.A.talked B．heard C．learned D．felt ( B )41.A.angry B．friendly C．excited D．happy ( C )42.A.school B．office C．house D．restaurant ( A )43.A.days B．minutes C．years D．centuries ( D )44.A.often B．usually C．sometimes D．never ( C )45.A.shirts B．blouse C．shoes D．socks 七、阅读理解。(20 分) A Find and keep your friendship Every one of us，rich or poor，should at least have one or two good friends.Your friends will listen to you when you speak，will take care of you when you are sick， and will be together with you on your journey through life. Everyone needs friends.Friendship can make us happier.How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other？Here is some advice. ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other.This is the most important thing in a friendship. ★Even the best friends may have a quarrel (争吵) sometimes.If this happens， don't let your quarrel last too long.Try to make up with (和好) your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life.It is like a bottle of wine.The longer it is kept，the better it will be. 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。 ( F )46.Rich people don't need friends. ( T )47.If your friends are in trouble，you should help them. 5 ( T )48.Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with. ( F )49.Don't believe in your friends. ( F )50.Best friends don't have a quarrel. B 汈汈汈汈汈 Place Weather Writer & Work Edinburgh Sunny in summer. Cold and snowy in winter. J．K.Rowling wrote Harry Potter there. Windermere Often rainy and cold in every season. Beatrix Potter wrote The Tale of Peter Rabbit there. Oxford Sunny and hot in summer.Cold and snowy in winter. Lewis Carroll wrote Alice's Adventure in Wonderland there. London Sunny and hot in summer.Cold and snowy in winter. J．M.Barrie wrote Peter Pan there. ( D )51.Which of the following is TRUE about Edinburgh? 6 A．Beatrix Potter lived there for a long time. B．There may be a lot of rain there in winter. C．Harry Potter lives in Edinburgh. D．The weather is sunny there in summer. ( C )52.Tom plans to take a trip to Windermere.What should he have to do first? A．Read Harry Potter. B．Get a Tshirt. C．Take an umbrella. D．Buy a map of Oxford. ( B )53.Where did Lewis Carroll write Alice's Adventure in Wonderland? A．In Edinburgh. B．In Oxford. C．In London. D．In Windermere. ( A )54.What's the weather like in London in winter? A．Cold and snowy. B．Sunny and wet. C．Dry and warm. D．Rainy and windy. ( B )55.Who is the writer of Peter Pan? A．Lewis Carroll. B．J.M.Barrie. C．J.K.Rowling. D．Beatrix Potter. 八、词汇运用。(10 分) A)根据汉语提示填空。 56．I can't accept (接受) your present，because it's too expensive. 57．The scientists (科学家) are making a kind of robot to help people do some dangerous work. 58．Mr Green described (描述) a funny story to us last night. 59．The little boy practises (练习) speaking English every day. 60．Mr Smith is my favourite football coach (教练) and he helps me a lot. B)用方框中短语的适当形式填空。 hang on，set up，look up，close down，think about 61．Hang_on！I'm coming. 62．Last year my father set_up a new company in a busy street. 63．You can't always look_up words in a dictionary when you read a message. 64．Danny closed_down the box on the table and left the room. 65．Mrs Li is kind and she always thinks_about others. 九、句型转换。(10 分) 66．Try to arrive at school as early as possible.(改为同义句) Try to arrive at school as early as you can． 67．The population of this city is about_six_million．(对画线部分提问) What's the population of this city? 68．You had better take some food with you during a trip.(改为否定句) You had better not take any food with you during a trip. 69．Must the boy go to see the doctor at once？(作否定回答) No，he needn't． 70．Can you tell me how I can improve my English？(改为简单句) Can you tell me how to improve my English? 十、情景交际。(10 分) A：Hi，Li Dongyang.Where are you going on a trip? 7 B：I'm going to Yunnan.71.__E__ A：Sure.There are three ways：by plane，by train and by ship. B：That's great.72.__G__ A：But it's also the most expensive way. B：Yes.What's the cheapest way? A：By ship.But it's the slowest as well. B：73.__A__ A：It is a comfortable way to go there and it doesn't cost you too much. B：OK.I'll choose this way.How long does it take me to go there? A：It may take you about ten hours from our city. B：74.__C__ A：You should take an umbrella.The weather changes quickly. B：I see.75.__F__ A：You're welcome. A．What about by train? B．It's the best time to go there. C．What should I take during the trip? D．The weather is fine all year round. E．Can you give me some advice about how to go there? F．Thanks for your advice. G．The fastest way to go there is by plane. 十一、综合填空。(10 分) visitor，umbrella，raincoat，yard，gift，future，rain，again，end，drive Mrs Smith saw something strange yesterday morning.When she was watering her flowers in the 76.yard，a man who 77.drove a beautiful car stopped and asked her the way.Mrs Smith thought he was a 78.visitor to the small town but what the man wore was very strange.He wore a black 79.raincoat and there was an 80.umbrella on the back seats of the car ， but it didn't 81.rain yesterday.Mrs Smith told this to a policeman.The policeman said that if she saw something strange 82.again in the 83.future，she should let them know.In the 84.end，the policeman also said he would give her some flowers as a 85.gift for telling them the information. 十二、书面表达。(10 分) 以“Protect the Pandas”为题，写一篇英语短文，词数 80 左右。 提示：1.大熊猫为什么处于困境中； 2．它们现在的处境； 3．我们如何保护它们。 参考词汇：rare 稀少的；valuable 珍贵的 One possible version： Protect the Pandas Pandas_only_live_in_China.After_Wenchuan_earthquake_they_have_less_place_to_ live_in.And_their_main_food_is_bamboo_leaves.As_the_bamboo_leaves_get_fewer_and_ fewer ， there_is_less_and_less_food_for_pandas.They_are_in_danger.Pandas_are_very_rare_a nd_valuable ， so_we_must_protect_them.To_protect_them ， 8 people_built_many_nature_parks.And_we_should_plant_more_bamboo.Of_course_we_can_ make_all_the_people_all_over_the_world_care_about_and_protect_them.