人教初二英语知识点总结 7页

人教版初二英语知识点总结 初二（上）‎ ‎【知识梳理】‎ I.‎‎ 重点短语 ‎1. on time 2. best wishes 3. give a talk 4. for example ‎ ‎5. short for 6. a waste of time 7. go on a field trip8. go fishing 9. I agree 10. next week 11. the day after tomorrow 12. have a picnic 13. have some problems doing sth. 14. go the wrong way 15. hurry up 16. get together 17. in the open air 18. on Mid-Autumn Day 19. come over 20. have to 21. get home 22. agree with 23. in the country 24. in town ‎ ‎25. all the same 26. in front of 27. on the left/right side 28. next to 29. up and down 30. keep healthy 31. grow up 32. at the same time ‎33. the day before yesterday 35. last Saturday 36. half an hour ago 37. a moment ago ‎38. just now 39. by the way 40. all the time 41. at first ‎ II. 重要句型 ‎1. have fun doing sth. 2. Why don’t you…?‎ ‎3. We’re going to do sth. 4. start with sth.‎ ‎5. Why not…? 6. Are you going to…?‎ ‎7. be friendly to sb. 8. You’d better do sth.‎ ‎9. ask sb. for sth. 10. say goodbye to sb.‎ ‎11. Good luck(with sb)!‎ III. 交际用语 ‎1.Welcome backto school! 2. It doesn’t matter.‎ ‎3．Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad. ‎ ‎ 4.Happy Teachers’ Day ! 5.That’s a good idea.‎ ‎6.What are you going to do？ 7.Where are we going ?‎ ‎8.What are we going to do ? 9.I’m good at…‎ ‎10.It’s not far from… 11. Are you free tomorrow evening?‎ ‎12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?‎ ‎13.I’m glad you can come. 14.Thanks for asking us.‎ ‎15.How about another one? 16.May I have a taste?‎ ‎17.Let me walk with you. 18.What do you have to do?‎ ‎19.Do you live on a farm? 20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?‎ ‎21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?‎ ‎22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea! 23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.‎ ‎24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.‎ ‎25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please?‎ ‎26.It’s over there on the right. 27.I’m sorry I don’t know.‎ ‎28.You’d better… 29.Thank you all the same.‎ ‎30.Which bus do I take? 31.Go along this road.‎ ‎32.What day was it yesterday?33.I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎34.I hope you’re better now. 35.Why did you call me? 36.I called to tell…‎ IV. 重要语法 1.be going to的用法； 2.形容词的比较级、最高级；‎ ‎3.形容词和副词的比较 4.一般过去时 初二年级（中）‎ ‎【知识梳理】‎ I.‎‎ 重点短语 ‎1. give a concert ‎2. fall down ‎3. go on ‎4. at the end of ‎5. go back ‎6. in ahurry ‎7. write down ‎8. come out ‎9. all the year round ‎10. later on ‎ ‎11. at times ‎ ‎12. ring sb. up ‎ ‎13. Happy New Year! ‎ ‎14. have a party ‎ ‎15. hold on ‎16. hear from ‎17. be ready ‎ ‎18. at the moment ‎19. take out ‎ ‎20.the same as ‎21. turn over ‎22. get-together ‎23. put on ‎24. take a seat ‎25. wait for ‎26. get lost ‎27. just then ‎28. first of all ‎29. go wrong ‎30. make a noise ‎31. get on ‎32. get off ‎33. stand in line ‎34. at the head of ‎35. laugh at ‎36. throw about ‎37. in fact ‎38. at midnight ‎39. enjoy oneself ‎40. have a headache ‎41. have a cough ‎42. fall asleep ‎43. again and again ‎ ‎44. look over ‎45. take exercise II. 重要句型 ‎1. be good for sth.‎ ‎2. I think …‎ ‎3. I hope…‎ ‎4. I love…‎ ‎5. I don’t like…‎ ‎6. I’m sure…‎ ‎7. forget to do sth.‎ ‎8. take a message for sb.‎ ‎9. give sb. the message ‎ ‎10. help yourself to sth.‎ ‎11. be famous for sth.‎ ‎12. on one’s way to…‎ ‎13. make one’s way to…‎ ‎14. quarrel with sb.‎ ‎15. agree with sb.‎ ‎16. stop sb. from doing sth.‎ ‎ III. 交际用语 ‎ 1.What’s the weather like today?‎ ‎2.It’s cold, but quite suuny.‎ ‎3.How cold it is today!‎ ‎4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.‎ ‎5.Shall we make a snowman?‎ ‎6.Ok. Come on!‎ ‎7.Happy New Year!‎ ‎8.May I speak to Ann, please?？‎ ‎9.Hold on, please.‎ ‎10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.‎ ‎11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late.‎ ‎12.Can I take a message for you? ‎ ‎13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. ‎ ‎14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.‎ ‎15.I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎16.Happy birthday!‎ ‎17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...?‎ ‎18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so.‎ ‎19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree.‎ ‎20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.‎ ‎21.So do we.‎ ‎22.I'm happy you like it.‎ ‎23.Which is the way to ..., please? ‎ ‎24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing. ‎ ‎25.Go on until you reach ...‎ ‎26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road.‎ ‎27.What's the matter?‎ ‎28.It'll take you half an hour to ... ‎ ‎29.We'd better catch a bus. ‎ ‎30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is ‎31.You must be more careful!‎ ‎32.You mustn't cross the road now.‎ ‎33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light.‎ ‎34.Please stand in line.‎ ‎35.You must wait for your turn.‎ ‎36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.‎ ‎37.I don't feel very well.‎ ‎38.My head hurts.‎ ‎39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.‎ ‎40.What's the trouble?‎ ‎41.What's the matter with…?‎ ‎42.She didn't feel like eating anything.‎ ‎43.Nothing serious.‎ ‎44.Have/get a pain in…‎ ‎45.No problem.‎ ‎46.Take this medicine three times a day.‎ ‎ ‎ IV. 重要语法 ‎ ‎ ‎1. 一般过去时；‎ ‎2. 反意疑问句的用法；‎ ‎3. 一般将来时；‎ ‎4. 感叹句；‎ ‎5. 简单句的五种基本句型；‎ ‎6. 情态动词can, may和must, have to的用法；‎ ‎7. 时间状语从句和条件状语从句。‎ ‎ 初二英语（下）‎ ‎【知识梳理】‎ I.‎‎ 重点短语 ‎1. on time ‎2. out of ‎3. all by oneself ‎4. lots of ‎5. no longer ‎6. get back ‎7. sooner or later ‎8. run away ‎9. eat up ‎10. take care of ‎11. turn off ‎ ‎12. turn on ‎13. after a while ‎ ‎14. make faces ‎ ‎15. teach oneself ‎ ‎16. fall off ‎17. play the piano ‎18. knock at ‎19. to one's surprise ‎ ‎20. look up ‎21. enjoy oneself ‎ ‎22. help yourself ‎23. tell a story / stories ‎24. leave....behind ……‎ ‎25. come along ‎ ‎26. hold a sports meeting ‎ ‎27. be neck and neck ‎28. as ... as ‎29. not so / as ... as ‎30. do one's best ‎31. take part in ‎32. a moment late ‎33. Bad luck!‎ ‎34. fall behind ‎35. high jump ‎36. long jump ‎37. relay race ‎38. well done!‎ ‎39. take off ‎40. as usual ‎41. a pair of ‎42. at once ‎43. hurry off ‎44. come to oneself ‎45. after a while ‎46. knock on ‎47. take care of ‎48. at the moment ‎49. set off ‎50. here and there ‎51. on watch ‎52. look out ‎53. take one’s place ‎ ‎ II. 重要句型 ‎ ‎ ‎1. We’d better not do sth.‎ ‎2. leave one. oneself ‎3. find one’s way to a place ‎4. stand on one’s head ‎5. make sb. Happy ‎6. catch up with sb.‎ ‎7. pass on sth. to somebody ‎8. spend time doing sth.‎ ‎9. go on doing sth.‎ ‎10. get on well with sb.‎ ‎11. be angry with sb.‎ ‎12. be fed up with sth.‎ ‎13. not…until…‎ ‎14. make room for sb.‎ III. 交际用语 ‎1. We’re all by ourselves.‎ ‎2. I fell a little afraid.‎ ‎3. Don’t be afraid.‎ ‎4. Help!‎ ‎5. Can’t you hear anything?‎ ‎6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.‎ ‎7. Maybe it’s a tiger.‎ ‎8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.‎ ‎9. Did she learn all by herself?‎ ‎10. Could she swim when she was …years old?‎ ‎11. She didn’t hurt herself.‎ ‎12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.‎ ‎13. Did he enjoy himself?‎ ‎14. Help yourselves.‎ ‎15. Bad luck!‎ ‎16. Come on!‎ ‎17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!‎ ‎18. It must be very interesting.‎ ‎19. I don’t think you’ll like it.‎ ‎20. It seems to be an interesting book.‎ ‎21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to…‎ ‎22. I hope so.‎ ‎23. What was he/she drawing when…?‎ ‎24. I’m sorry to trouble you.‎ ‎25. Would you please…?‎ ‎26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning?‎ ‎27. You look tired today.‎ ‎28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can.‎ ‎29. How kind!‎ ‎30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident.‎ ‎31. It’s really nice of you.‎ ‎32. Don’t mention it.‎ ‎33. Don’t crowd around him.‎ IV. 重要语法 ‎1. 不定代词/副词的运用； ‎ ‎2. 反身代词的用法；‎ ‎3. 并列句；‎ ‎4. 形容词和副词的比较等级；‎ ‎5. 冠词的用法；‎