人教版英语八年级上unit9单元全套优质课件 185页

unit 9 人教版八年级英语上册单元全套课件 Can you come to my party? Section A 1a-1c Section A 2a-2d Section A Grammar Focus-3c Section B 1a-1f Section B 2a-2e Section B 3a-Self Check 使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳 转到相应章节内容，方便使用。 Section A 1a-1c uTo learn to use the following structures about invitations. —Can you come to my party on…? —Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry, I can’t. I have to/must… uTo learn to use the modal verb can for invitations and have to for giving reasons. Ø Objectives umake invitations udecline invitations uaccept invitations utalk about obligations Ø Language Goals I helped my parents with housework. What did you do last weekend? Ø Free talk prepare for an exam meet my friends What did you do lastweekend? go to the doctor have the flu go to a birthday party buy some gifts Can you come to my party? — Sure, I’d love to. — I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to… Match the phrases with the pictures.1a Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students in the picture. Tim Anna Kay Wilson 1b Listen again and fill in the blanks. Sun Ning is going to hold a party on Saturday afternoon.She invites some of her friends to come. But Ted can't come because he has to_______________. Tim can't come because he has to__________________. Wilson can't come because he must_________________. Anna can't come because she might have to _______________.Kay can't ,either. Because he ______________. What a small party! help his parents prepare for an exam go to the doctor meet her friends has the flu A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? B: Sure, I’d love to. C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam. D: I’m sorry, too. I must go to the doctor. You are the students in the picture. Student A, invite three students to your party. Student B, C and D, give answers. 1c Can you come to my party？ Can you come to my party？ Sure, I’d love to. Can you come to my party？ Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano lesson. Can you… Work in pairs Can you come to my party？ Sure，I’d love to.Can you… Can you come to my party？ Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the doctor. Can you… A:Can you come to my party? B:I’m sorry. I have to help my mom. A: Can you play tennis ? B: Sure,I’d love to. A: Can you come to my party? B: Sure,I’d love to. A:Can you go to the mall? B:I’m sorry. I’m going to the movies. I have a piano lesson. Why can’t you come to the party? Why can’t he come to the party? He has to play football. She has to visit her grandparents. Why can’t she come to the party? Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to. Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam. I’m sorry, too. I must go to the doctor. How to make an invitation • Can you come to my birthday? • Could you come to my school? How to accept an invitation • Yes, I’d love/like to. • Certainly, I’d love/like to. • Sure, I’d love/like to. • Thanks for your invitation. • Thanks for asking me. How to decline an invitation • I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to… • I’d love to, but I have to… • Sorry, I can’t. I’m going to the movies. • Thanks for your invitation. • Thank you for asking me. 短语翻译。 1.复习备考______________ 2. 帮助我的父母干家务___________________ __________ 3. 去看医生________________ 4. 见我朋友_______________ 5.太多作业_______________________ 6.谢谢你的邀请________________________ study for a test help my parents do housework go to the doctor meet my friend too much homework thanks for your invitation Ø Summary 1. invite v. 邀请 invite sb. to sth. e.g. Lucy invites me to her party. The Smiths invite us to dinner. invitation n. 邀请，邀请书 e.g. make an invitation accept an invitation decline an invitation thanks for your invitation!→ thanks for inviting me. 2. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it. 周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。 prepare用作及物动词时 1). prepare sth.表示“准备……”后接名词或代词作宾 语。e.g. : Our English teacher was preparing the lessons now. 我们的英语老师在备课. 当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为 “制；做”e.g. Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen now. 妈妈正在厨房做饭。 2). prepare sb. sth.表示“给……准备……” ，也可转换 为prepare sth. for sb. e.g. She prepared us a nice breakfast. = She prepared a nice breakfast for us. 她给我们准备了可口的早餐。 3). prepare to do sth.表示“准备做……”， 例如： They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain. 他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。 I. 填空。 1. —_______ you come to my party? —_______, I’d love to. 2. — _______ you go to the movies? — I’m sorry, I _______. 3. — _______ you go to the basketball game? — No, I ______. I’m playing soccer. Can Yes Can can’t Can can’t 4. — ______ you go to the concert? — Great! I’d ______ _____. 5. — _______ you go to the mall this week? — Sorry, I _______. Can love to Can can’t II. 单项选择。 1. He ___ stay at home, because his mother was ill. A. has to B. have to C. had D. had to 2. I went to the mountain _____. A. next week B. the day after tomorrow C. yesterday D. tomorrow D C 4. _____ Friday morning, I like to go to the movie ______ friends. A. In, on B. On, with C. On, and D. At, with 5. Would you please ____me ____ the housework? A. help, in B. to help, with C. help, doing D. help, do B D —Would you like to go fishing with me tomorrow? —________. It’s my favourite. A. Of course not B. That’s right C. Sure, I’d love to D. I’m afraid I can’t Ø中考链接 “这是我最喜欢的。”可 知很乐意去。 C 1. Make an invitation card for your friend. 2. Write a conversation about invitation. Section A 2a-2d uTo learn to use the following structures about invitations. —Can you come to my party on…? —Sure, I’d love to./ Sorry, I can’t. I have to/must… uTo learn to use the modal verb can for invitations and have to for giving reasons. Ø Objectives I can, you can, everybody can. Sing, dance, jump and run. He can, she can, everybody can. Come, go, sit and stand. You can, they can, everybody can. Cook, clean, wash our pants. We can, you can, everybody can. Play, laugh and have a lot of fun. Chant Can you come to my party？ Sure, I’d love to. Can you help with the party now？ Of course. I’m free now. Can you hang out with me and buy some snacks？ Yes, It’s my favorite. Listen and circle can or can’t. 1. Jeff can/ can’t go to the party. 2. Mary can/ can’t go to the party. 3. May can/ can’t go to the party. 4. Mei Ling can/ can’t go to the party. 5. Paul can/ can’t go to the party. 2a Listen again. Who can’t go to the party? Why? Complete the chart. 2b names reasons Jeff Jeff might have to meet hisfriend on Saturday. May May has the flu. She must study for a math test.Mei Ling Report it like this: Jeff can't come to the party because... Can you come to my party this Sunday？ Sorry, I can’t. Why can’t you come to my party？ I have to go to the dancing class. Can you come to my house now？I have some sweets. I’d love to， but....er, ... Why can’t you come to my house？ ....er, but I have to go to the dentist. 1. too much homework 2. ___________________________________ 3. ___________________________________ 4. ___________________________________ Look at the reasons in the chart in 2b. Write some more. Then, Student A, invite your partner to do something. Student B, say you can’t go and why. have to take part in the football match have to look after his little sister have to visit his grandparents 2c Hey, Amy. Can you go to the movies on Saturday? I’m sorry, I’m not available. I have too much homework this weekend. That’s too bad. Maybe another time. Sure, Dave. Thanks for asking. Hey, Joe. Can you go to the movies on Saturday? I’m sorry, I’m not available. I have to take part in the concert. That’s too bad. Maybe another time. Sure, Tommy. Thanks for asking. Role-play the conversation. Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xi’an is going to be here. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. Jeff: Yes, that’s right. 2d Nick: I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it. Jeff: That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. Can you hang out with us on Monday night? Nick: Sure! Catch you on Monday! 1.Why can't Nick go to Jeff's house on Saturday? Because he must prepare for an exam. 2.When is Sam leaving? Next Wednesday. 3.What are they going to do on Monday night? They are going to hang out together. 1. I’m sorry. I’m not available. 此句中的available表示“有空；不忙；有时间交谈，聊 天”，其后还可用to do引出具体的事情。例如： ► Are you available tomorrow morning? 明天早上你有空吗？ ► I’m afraid I’m not available to help with the school show on the 19th. 我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号演出了。 2. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. 在英语中，not … until …是一个常见句型，表示 “直到……才……”。在口语中，还可使用till代替until， 构成not … until…结构。 ► Don’t leave today’s work till tomorrow. 不要把今天的事留到明天去做。 ► I didn’t go to bed last night until past midnight. 昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。 3. Can you hang out with us on Monday night? hang out with sb 与某人闲逛；和某人闲荡； 和某人闲逛；和某人一起闲混 相关搭配：hang out with 与……出去玩 e.g. hang out with friends 和朋友闲混；和朋友闲逛 4. Catch you on Monday! 礼拜一见！ 这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当于See you on Monday! 类似的说法还有：Catch / See you later! (回头见！) 5. Thanks for asking. 谢谢邀请。 表示感谢的几种方式： （1）thank you. 谢谢你。 （2）thanks a lot. 多谢。 （3）thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 （4）thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。 6. That’s too bad. Maybe another time. 太糟了，也许换个时间吧。 Maybe another time. 相当于Maybe next time. 意为：也许下一次吧 another 表示三者或三者以上的 “另一” e.g. Can you give me another book? 你能再给我一本书吗？ 单词 available /another time/ until / hang /hang out/ catch 短语 have too much homework/ come to my home/ last fall go bike riding/ have an exam/ hang out with my friends 句子 Can you come to my party？ Sorry, I can’t. Why can’t you come to my party？ I have to go to the doctor. ØSummary 1. I have ________homework to do. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few 2. Joe ______go to the doctor. His leg is broken. A. have to B. can C. has to D. may 3. I have to ______for the math test. A. study　B. studying C. learning D. studied B C A I. 选择题。 1.— 星期五你能来参加我的聚会吗？ — 对不起，我不能去。我有钢琴课。 — Can you come to my party on Friday? — Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano lesson. II. 翻译句子。 2.— 你星期日能去看电影吗？ — 对不起，我不能去。这周末我有太多作业。 — Can you go to the movies on Sunday? — Sorry, I can’t. I have too much homework this weekend. 3. 真遗憾，我没有空。 4. 安不能来我的聚会。 5. 直到11点他才写完作业。 I’m sorry. I’m not available. Ann can’t come to my party. He didn’t finish his homework until 11 o’clock. Ø 中考链接 Without umbrellas, the tourists didn’t leave the hotel ________ the heavy rain stopped. A. if B. because C. until D. whenever 句意“没有伞，游客们直 到大雨停歇才离开宾馆。” C 因为 无论何时 如果 直到 假设你将于这个周末过生日，并开一个生 日聚会，你邀请朋友们参加你的聚会，但 有几名同学因故不能来，请你将与他们的 对话用英语写出来。 Section A Grammar Focus-3c u To learn to use “Can you/he/they…?” to make invitations. u To use the following structure to talk about obligations: I might have to/must… u To learn how to communicate with others politely. Ø Objectives Hey, Anna, can you come to my birthday party on Saturday? … Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding last fall when … Ø Review Can you play chess with me tomorrow afternoon? Sure. I’d love to. I’m afraid not. I have the flu. Can Lily take a walk with us? No, she can’t. She must prepare for the exam. Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I’d love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night? Sure. That sounds great. I’m afraid not. I have the flu. Can he go to the party? No, he can’t. He has to help his parents. Can she go to the baseball game? No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor. Can they go to the movies? No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends. Grammar Focus 1.--Can you...? --......(接受） 2.--Can you...? --......(拒绝） 情态动词主要有：may/might, can/could, must, have to, shall/should, will/would, ought to, need, dare, used to 现在我们来着重学习情态动词can 以及 have to 的用法。 其特征主要有： 情态动词 can 的基本用法 情态动词 can 有一定的词义，但不能独立存在，它必须 与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词 can 没有人称和数 的变化。其具体用法如下: 1. 表示“能、会”指脑力或体力方面的“能力”。如: ► I can speak Japanese. 我会讲日语。 ► Frank can swim but I can’t. 佛兰克会游泳, 但我不会。 2. 表示“可能”，常用于否定句或疑问句中，指某种可 能性。例如： ► My cousin can’t be in this city. He is in Korea now. 我堂兄不可能在这个城市里。他在韩国呢。 ► Can he come to our club today, please? 请问他今天能来我们俱乐部吗？ 3. 表示“可以”，常用于口语中，指许可或请求做某事 ► Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？ ► You can bring something to eat. 你可以带些吃的。 can为情态动词, 在本单元中表示请求，用于发出邀请，后跟 动词原形。当同意接受对方的邀请时，常用Sure, I’d love to. / Certainly. /Of course.等来回答；若不接受，常用Sorry 等来有礼貌地拒绝，一般情况下需要说明不能接受邀请的原 因以表示歉意。 ► —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow？ 明天你来参加我的生日聚会，好吗？ —Sorry, I can’t. I am going to visit my grandpa. 很抱歉，我来不了，我要去看我爷爷。 can/may (1)都可表示“许可” 。may用于较正式场合，can比较口语化。 You may/can smoke here. ► Borrowers may not take out of the library more than two books at a time. ► The policeman says you can’t park here. (2) May/Can I/we…? 表示征询对方许可。 Can you…? 表请求。 ① — May I use your phone? — Yes, you may./Yes, please. /No, you may not. /No, you mustn’t. /No, you’d better not. /I’m afraid not. /I’m sorry. I’d rather you didn’t. ② — Can I go out and play, Mum? —Yes/Certainly, you can. /No, you can’t. ③ — Can you help me with this bag? —With pleasure./Sorry, I can’t. (3) 都可表示“可能性” Mr. Reed looks pale. He may be ill. Mr. Read is in poor health. He can be ill at any time. This news may be true. (=might/could) Wang Wei can be really stubborn. Mr. Reed looks pale. He may be ill. Mr. Read is in poor health. He can be ill at any time. This news may be true. (=might/could) Wang Wei can be really stubborn. (4) can 还可表示“能力”、“能够” —You can swim, can’t you? —No, I can’t. I can’t promise anything, but I’ll do what I can. Tickets can be bought from the Tourist Information Center. have to 的用法 1. have (has) to + 动词原形 have (has) to 后面要用动词原形。当主语为第三人称单 数时用 has to，当句子是过去时用 had to。 ► We have to go home now. 我们不得不现在就回家。 ► He has to work on Sunday. 他不得不在周日工作。 ► I had to do much housework last Sunday. 上周日我不得不做很多作业。 2. have to 的否定句句型： 主语 +don’t/didn’t/doesn’t won’t +have to + 动词原形 ► You don’t have to walk so fast. 你不必走那么快。 ► He will not have to buy a new coat next year. 明年他没必要买新外衣了。 3. have to 的疑问句句型： Do/Does/Did/Will + 主语 + have to + 动词原形 Did he have to ask the question? 他非要问那个问题吗？ Yes, he did. 是的。 No, he didn’t (have to). 不。 1. 不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语 ， 表示说话人的语气和情态。 2. 没有人称和数的变化。 (have to除外) 3. 否定形式：在其之后加not (have to除外) 　 疑问形式：情态动词提到主语之前(have to除外)。 3. have to的意思是“必须、不得不”, 往往强调由于客观原因 而必须做某事。 have to 后接动词原形；have to有人称、数和 时态的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为has to, 其疑问形式和否定 形式要借助于助动词do或does来完成。例如： ► We have to look after our sister at home. 我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。 ► Does he have to get up early tomorrow morning? 明天早上他必须早起吗？ ► I don’t have to stay at home today. 今天我不必待在家里。 4. must/have to must 表示主观“必须”；have to表示客观客观需要，即 “不得不” 。 I don’t like this TV set. I must buy a new one. This TV set doesn’t work. We have to buy a new one. You must get up at five tomorrow. We (will) have to get up early tomorrow. I had to leave early because I wasn’t feeling well. She said she must/had to see the manager. 表示邀请的句型: (你能来参加我的聚会吗?) Can you come to my party? Could you come to my party? Would you like to come to my party? 接受邀请: 拒绝邀请: Sure, I’d love/like to. I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to… /I’m V-ing… Ø小结 1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday? B: I’m not sure. I might _________________ 2. A: What are you planning to do after school? B: I don’t know. ____________________ watch TV on the weekend my cousin visit grandparents practice the violin practice the violin. I might watch TV. Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box.3a 3. A: When will you finish the science homework? B: ______________________________ 4. A: Who are you going to the movies with? B:_______________________________ 5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? B: _______________________________ On the weekend. My cousin. No. I might visit grandparents. 1. Inviting: (can / play tennis) ________________________________ Accepting:________________________ Can you come to play tennis? Sure, that sounds great. Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.3b invite v.邀请 invite sb. to do sth. accept v. 接受 ↓ ↓ 2. Inviting: (would like to/ go to the movies) Reason: (might have to) ____________________________________ Refusing:____________________________ ____________________________________ Would you like to go to the movies? I’m afraid not. I have too much homework to do. refuse v. 拒绝 refuse to do sth. ↓ 3. Inviting: (can/hang out with us tonight) Reason: (must) ____________________________________ Refusing: _____________________________ _________________ Can you hang out with us tonight? No, I can’t. I must finish my homework. 4. Inviting: (would like to / come to my birthday party) __________________________________ Accepting:__________________________ Would you like to come to my birthday party? Sure, I’d love to. Write down everything you have to do next week. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party. A: Can you come to my party? B: When is it? A: Next week, on Thursday night. B: I’m sorry. I have to study for a math test. 3c What do you usually do on weekends? What activities do you do on weekends? have to … 不得不 A: What do you have to do this weekend? B: I have to… What weekend activities do you do? colorful weekend activities go shopping go skateboarding play soccer go to the cinema colorful weekend activities play the piano climb mountains go to a party surf the Internet 1. Jim play soccer with his friend this weekend, because he is very busy. A. can B. cans C. cann’t D. can’t 2. Henry his homework this afternoon. A. have to do B. have to doing C. has to do D. has to doing 3. — ? — It’s October the 14th. A. When is today B. What’s today C. What time is today D. What day is today D C I. 选择填空。 D 1. 星期六你能来我的聚会吗？ ____ you _____ to my party on Saturday? 2. 当然，我乐意去。Sure, ____ ____ ___. 3. 对不起，我必须为数学考试而学习。 Sorry, I _____ ______ ____ a math test. 4. 明天晚上你能去看电影吗？ ____ you ____ to the movies __________night? I’d love to Can come must study for Can go II. 根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。 tomorrow 5. 当然可以，听起来很棒。 _____, that _______ _____. 6. 恐怕不行，我得了流感。 I’m ______ not. I have the ____. 7. 他能参加聚会吗？ ____ he ___ to the party? 8. 不能，他得帮助他的父母。 No, he _____. He _____ to help his parents. 9. 她能参加棒球比赛吗？ ____ she go to the baseball ______? Sure sounds great afraid flu Can game Can go can’t has 10. 不，她没有空。她必须去看医生。 No, she’s ____ _________. She ______ ___ to the _______. 11. 他们能去看电影吗？ ____ they ____ to the _______? 12. 不，他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。 No, they’re not ____. They _____ _____ ___ meet their ________. not available must go doctor friends Can go movies free might have to Ø 中考链接 You ____ walk on the wet hill path because you ____ fall and hurt yourself. A. must; might not B. mustn’t; might C. needn’t; need D. must; must 句意“你一定不要在潮湿的山间小 路行走，因为你可能摔倒伤到自己。 B It’s a Birthday Party Friday, June30, at five thirty Betty’s house, 327th Street Come and have fun! For whom : Time : Place : Betty Write an invitation based on the following information. Section B 1a-1f uTo grasp the expressions about the days： today, yesterday, the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow uTo learn to use some words and phrases: would like to, will be, after this, please, reply ◆To learn to make friends properly.Remember:a friend inneed is a friend indeed. Ø Objectives Inviting: Can you ......on Sunday? Accepting:Sure, I’d love to. Refusing: Sorry, I can’t. I have to … Inviting: Would you like to ... ... on Monday afternoon? Refusing: Sorry, I 'm afraid not. I have to … Accepting:Sure.That sounds great. weekdays: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday weekends: Sunday Saturday ｛ What day is it today?----It's... What day was it yesterday?----It was... What day is it tomorrow?----It's... days dates: January1st February 2nd March 3rd April 4th May5th June 8th July 9th August 12th September 20th October 21st November 22nd December 23rd What's the date today?----It's... What was the date yesterday?----It was... What's the date tomorrow?----It's... days and dates What was yesterday?--It was … What was the day before yesterday?--It was … What’s tomorrow?-- It’s … What’s the day after tomorrow?--It’s … What’s today?--It’s Wednesday, the 20th. Today is Friday, November 22nd. Sunday the______ Monday the______ Tuesday the______ Wednesday the______20th 17th 18th 19th Write the dates for this week on the calendar. Thursday the_____ Friday the______ Saturday the______21st 22nd 23rd 1a Sunday the _____ Monday the _____ Tuesday the _____ Wednesday the _____ Thursday the _____ Friday the ______ Saturday the ______ 20th 17th 18th 19th 21st 22nd 23rd today yesterday the day after tomorrow weekday weekday weekday weekday weekday Write the words below the correct dates. weekend weekend 1b the day before yesterday tomorrow Ask and answer questions about the days in 1a. A: What’s today? B: It’s ... . A: What’s tomorrow? B: It’s ... . A: What’s the day after tomorrow? B: It’s ... . 1c Yes No Listen. Can Vince play tennis with Andy? Circle Yes or No. 1d Vince’s Activities Days __ Play soccer a. today b. tomorrow c. the day after tomorrow __ Go to the doctor __ Study for the test __ Have a piano lesson __Look after his sisterc b a a b Listen again. Match Vince’s activities with the days in 1d. 1e Students A is Andy and Student B is Vince. Andy, invite Vince to play tennis. A: Hi, Vince. Can you play tennis with me? B: When? A: Today? B: Sorry, I can’t. I … 1f Role play: Vince and Andy Andy: Hi, Vince, can you play tennis with me? Vince: ______? Andy: Today. Vince: Sorry , I can’t. I ______________________ ____________________. Andy: What are you doing tomorrow? Vince: ______________________ Andy: How about _____________________? Vince: I have to babysit my sister. have to go the doctor and study for a test. When I’m having a piano lesson the day after tomorrow 1. 与时间相关的短语有很多。例如: the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 two days ago 两天前 the year before last 前年 after three weeks 三个星期后 in two years 过两年 2. 问日期的句型有： 今天是几号？ What’s the date today? 或 What date is it today? 3. “日期”的表示法 例如: 11月 5号 November 5; November 5th 读作 November the fifth 4. Monday (名词) “星期一” 在英语中表示星期的词有： Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 Saturday 星期六 Sunday 星期日 注意: 表示“星期”开头的字母要大写。 表示星期的单词都以“day”结尾。 问“星期”的句型有： What day is it today? What day is today? I. 根据中文填空。 1. Today I’m very busy, but she is _______(空闲的). 2. They are studying for a _______ ______. (数学测验). 3. I get his __________ (邀请) but I can’t go. 4. I have too _________(多) homework to do. 5. Mr. King sometimes goes to the _________ (音乐会). free math test invitation much concert II. 单项选择。 1. — Can you come to play soccer with me? — __________. A. I can B. That's all right C. Sure. I’d love to 2. He can go with you, but I _______. A. am not B. can’t C. don’t 3. What are you doing _____ Monday morning? A. on B. at C. in C B A 4. Thanks for _______ me to the party. A. ask B. asking C. asks 5. Bob can’t come out to play because he________ help Dad in the garden. A. can B. can’t C. has to 6. —Would you like a cup of coffee? —____________. A. No, I don’t want B. No, thank you C. I don’t like it B C B Plan a party Write everything you have to do next week. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party. Section B 2a-2e 1. Write down these phrases. 1) 为……做准备 ______________ 2) 得了流感 _____________ 3) 去见朋友 ________________ 4) 当然，我愿意去 _______________ 5) 太多作业 ___________________ prepare for … have the flu Sure. I’d love to. meet the friends too much homework Ø Review — hang out, tonight; — study for a math test — play tennis; — not free, go to the doctor — come to my party; — I love to. 1) — Can you hang out with us tonight? — Sorry. I must study for a math test. 2. Make an invitation to your friends. 2. — Can you play tennis with us? — I’m not free. I must go to the doctor. Make a list of the kinds of parties people have. Birthday party ___________________ ___________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ family party class party Think more! farewell party (送别会） housewarming party（乔迁庆宴会） 2a Message 1: ________________________ Message 2: ________________________ Message 3: ________________________ Read the messages quickly. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message. make an invitation turn down an invitation accept an invitation 1.accept an invitation 2.make an invitation 3.turn down an invitation 2b Message New Reply Forward Delete Print Move to Hi David, What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can help to bring MS. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that. ☺ He Wei 1 Hi David Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help. Jake 3 Dear classmates, As I’m sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday. 2 1) Buy food and drinks. 2) Think of games to play. 3) Prepare things we need for the games (glue, paper, pen,…). 4) Bring Ms. Steen to the play without telling so that she can be surprised. I look forward to hearing from you all. David 1. What kind of party is it? _______________________ 2. Who is the party for? ________________________ 3. When is the party? ________________________ 4. Who did David invite to the party? ____________________________________ 5. What can people do at the party? _____________________________________ Read the messages and answer the questions. Surprise party. (送别会） Ms. Steen. Next Friday the 28th. All his classmates, such as He Wei, Jack. They can eat, drink, and play games. 2c 指导： Ø 通读这三段信息，可知David将为Ms. Steen举办一个 送别聚会。第三条是聚会的具体情况。第一、二条是 He Wei和Jake的回复。 Ø 第三条是David对同学们所发的邀请，包括对聚会的 准备情况。因此，回答问题应主要根据第三条的内容 来回答。 Ø 在理解五个问题的基础上，重点在第三条内容中寻找。 HeWei ______ the invitation 1.He can_______________________. 2.He can________________________. _______ ______ the invitation He 's not available because _______________________________. _______ makes the invitation He does this in order to show _______________________________. accepts refuses Jake David help to buy some of the food and drinks help to bring MS. Steen to the party his family is taking a trip to Wuhan how much they’re going to miss her We are planning a housewarming at our new house this Saturday. Can you ? Our house is at 2 London Road. We are serving and . from 7:30 p.m. Please your friends and family. A party is more with more people! Please let us by Wednesday you can come to the party. Hope you can make it! party come to my party food drinks bring fun Complete the invitation with words and phrases from the message on page 37. 2d know if 1.Why is he /she one of your favorite teachers？ ________________________________________ 2. What do you want to say to him /her? ________________________________________ 3. When is the best time to have the party? ________________________________________ She often encourage me and help me in my life. Dear Mr. Shen, really thanks for your care! This Friday at 7:00 p.m. Imagine one of your favorite teachers is leaving. Plan a party for him / her. Answer the questions with a partner. 2e 4. Where can you have the party? _______________________________________ 5. What kind of food will there be? _______________________________________ 6. What kind of drinks would you like to serve? _______________________________________ A restaurant near our school. Fruit, meat dairy products and nuts（坚果）. All kinds of orange juice, beer and so on. 7. Who will come to the party? __________________________ 8. What activities will there be at the party? ________________________________ 9. How can you make the party a surprise for your teacher? __________________________________ All of my classmates. guess riddle, tell jokes, sing and so on. Invite her without telling her. Give us a report according to the answers My favorite teacher , Mr. Shen is leaving... 1. Thank you for 后接名词或动名词形式，表示“因为…… 而感谢你” Thanks for your photos. (photos为名词) Thanks for helping me. (helping为动名词) 如果说: 谢谢你邀请我去做什么事情。我们可说: Thank you for your invitation to visit next week. 2. invitation是名词，当“邀请”讲时，是不可数名词， 当“邀请书，请帖”讲时，是可数名词。 e.g. Come at the invitation. 应邀前来 ► They received invitations to the party. 他们收到了参加聚会的请帖。 invite的用法: (1) invite sb. to sw =ask sb. to sw（某地somewhere） 邀请某人到某地 e.g. He invited many people to his house. (2) invite sb. to do sth =ask sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做谋事 e.g. He also invited a singer to sing for his friends. (⑶) invitation to sw /to do sth. 去某地/做某事的邀请 e.g. an invitation to the party an invitation to go to the summer camp 3. Let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! surprise party是西方国家常见的一种聚会形式，是一种旨 在给人带来惊喜的聚会。聚会往往围绕一个或若干主题人 物而举办，聚会的举办者事先会对主题人物保密，待其来 到聚会现场之后才意外发现大家在为自己举行派对，因而 会十分惊讶和感激。 还有一种surprise party并没有所谓的主题人 物，而是旨在娱乐，参与者在聚会当中不断遭 遇各种意外惊喜，欢乐不止。因此，surprise party可译作“惊喜聚会；意外派对”。 4. I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期盼着你们的答复。 look forward to 是一个固定搭配，表示“期待，期盼”，其 中to 是介词，因此后面如果使用动词，要使用其-ing 形式。 如：I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的答复。 ► I’m really looking forward to seeing my little grandson again. 我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。 5. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 have a lesson 上课 have a try 试一试 have a (good) rest have a look 看一看 have a good time have meals 吃饭 have breakfast / lunch/ dinner/ supper 6. Hope you can make it! 希望你能参加（聚会）! 此句中的make it 是个独立地表达方式，表示通过努力或 是历经困难后取得成功、完成某事，可译为“ 成功；胜 利”， 但有时也要视语境及上下文灵活进行翻译，此处 便是如此。e.g. ► If we run, we should make it. 要是我们跑的话，应该不会迟到。 ► Though it was difficult, they still made it. 虽然很难，但他们依然成功了。 1. Today is Monday. (提问) ______ ___ _____ today? 2. They are going to the doctors on Monday. (提问) _____ ____ they going to the doctors? 3. Call me after the test. (否定句) ______ ____ me after the test. I. 句型转换。 What’s the date When are Don’t call 5. Why don’t you have an English party? (同义转换) _____ ____ have an English party? 6. Do you want to come over to my house? (同义转换) ______ ____ ____ to come over to my house? _____ you come over to my house? Would you like Can Why not Ø中考链接 — Do you have any plans for the holiday? — Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to _____ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls. A.see B. seeing C. sees D.saw look forward to doing sth， 期待做某事。 B 1. Read 2b after class. 2. Write your own sentences with the phrases below. 1. bring … to … 2. take a trip 3. think of 4. without doing … 5. so that 6. look forward to 7. surprised 8. hear from Section B 3a-Self Check A: Can you …with me? B: Sure, I’d love to. Sorry, I have to… I’m (doing)… B: When is it? A: It’s … the... Ø Review colorful weekend activities play the piano climb mountains go to a party surf the Internet (1) -What’s today? - It’s Monday the 2nd. (2) -What’s tomorrow? - It’s Tuesday the 3rd. (3) -What’s the day after tomorrow? - It’s Wednesday the 4th. (4) -What’s yesterday? -It’s Sunday the 1st. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1)What’s today? 2)What’s yesterday? 3)What’s tomorrow? 4)What’s the day after tomorrow? People always hold a party on December 25th. Will you? Calendar opening concert headmaster event n.开幕式，落成典礼 n.音乐会 n.校长 n.大事，公开活动 guest calendar daytime n.客人 n.日历，日程表 n.白天；日间 Ø Words and expressions Dear Parents, I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. After this, you can enjoy our school concert. Then lunch will be in the school hall at 12:00. Read the invitation and answer the questions.3a Please dress smartly. I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library. Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. Larry Smith Headmaster 用适当的介词填空 1.The opening will be ____ the morning ____ Wednesday, January 8th ___ 9:00. 2.I would also like to invite each parent ___bring one book __a gift ___the new library. 3.Please reply _____writing to this invitation ___Friday. on of at to foras in by 1. Who is making the invitation? __________________________ 2. What is the invitation for? ______________________________ 3. When will the event happen? ________________________________ __ ________________________________ ___ The headmaster. For the opening of the new library. On the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. 4. What will happen after this? ________________________________ ___ 5. Do parents have to bring anything? ________________________________ ___ 6. How should people reply to this invitation, and when? ________________________________ ___ ________________________________ ___ After this they can enjoy the school concert. Yes, each parent need to bring one book. They should reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. 2) reply用作动词时，不直接跟宾语，须由介词to引入 宾语的内容，构成reply to…结构。例如： Did you reply to these letters? 3) 在此句中，介词by意为“截止至……；到……为 止”。介词before也有“……之前”的意思。但区别于 before不包含其后的时间，而by则包括。试比较： You should get your homework ready by Friday. Remember: Friday is the last day! 你应当最迟于星期五把作业准备好。 记住：周五是最后一天！ Can you come and meet me before Friday? I’ll be away early Friday morning. 你能礼拜五前来见我一面吗？ 我周五一大早就走了。 Write an invitation to a party or any other event. Reply to your partner’s invitation. If you turn down the invitation, give a good reason. would like to; will be; after this; please; reply Use the following words and phrases： 3b Ø 本题要求写两个小作文，一个是邀请他人参加聚 会或活动的信函；另一个是答复伙伴的邀请信。 Ø 首先, 认真阅读邀请信所包含的内容：聚会或活 动的类型；举办的时间与地点；客人是否需带礼 物；客人是否需答复此信；何时及如何答复此信。 Ø 参照3a写一个包含上述内容的邀请信，注意运用 提示词语。 写作指导： 1. Making invitations 发出邀请 “Do you have any plan next Friday night? We are having some friends over for a dinner party. Would you like to join us?” “Are you free next Friday night?” “Are you doing anything Friday night?” “Would you be interested in coming to our house that night?” “How do you like to join our party Friday night?” “Would you like to...” 2. Accepting invitations 接受邀请 “I’d love to, thank you.” “That’s very kind of you, thanks.” “It sounds great, thank you.” “That will be lovely, thank you.” “That’s great, thank you.” “What a good idea, thank you.” 3. Declining invitations 拒绝邀请 “That’s very kind of you, but actually I’m planning to see my grandma next Saturday.” “I’m really sorry, but I have to do something else on next weekend.” “I really don’t think I can make it—I am supposed to be at airport picking up my friend next Sunday morning.” Remember: 当你拒绝他人的邀请时, 要特别注意礼貌。通常你 要给个理由, 说明为什么无法接受邀请, 或者道歉。 One possible version: Dear parents, I’d like to invite you to the opening ceremony for the new students at No. 10 Middle School. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, September 4th at 8:00. After this, you can visit our school. Please dress smartly. I would also like to invite each parent to think of some words to encourage your child to study hard at school. Please reply in e-mail to this invitation by Monday, September, 2nd. Our e-mail address is Number10MS@sina. com. I look forward to hearing from you all. Huang Zongsheng Headmaster A: Can you go shopping with me next week? B: Sure, I’d love to. When? A: Well, what are you going to do on Monday evening? B: I must study for the English test. What about Tuesday evening? Student A, look at your calendar on the right. Student B, look at yours on page 81. Find a time when you can both go shopping. 4 Student A’s calendar MONDAY FRIDAY Daytime: school Daytime: school Evening: Susan’s party TUESDAY SATURDAY Daytime: school Evening: study for math Morning: play tennis with Dad Afternoon: do homework WEDENDAY SUNDAY Daytime: school Morning: visit grandparents Evening: go to a concertTHURSDAY Daytime: school Evening: help parents A: Hi, Peter. you come to my party ___the weekend? B: Sure, love to. A: How about , Jenny? C: I’m afraid I . I to look after my little cousin. A: you come, Jeff? D: I be able to, but I’m not sure. ____let you know tomorrow. Can on I’d you can’t have Can might I’ll 1. Fill in the blanks in the conversation. Self Check 1. Invitation: “Can you come to my party on Saturday?” Reply:___________________________ ___________________________ Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for math test. 2. You get these invitations but can’t go. Write a refusal and a reason. 2. Invitation: “Let’s go to the movies tomorrow night.” Reply: ______________________________ ______________________________ Sorry, I can’t. I must visit my grandparents. 3. Invitation: “Let’s go to the concert on the weekend.” Reply: ______________________________ ______________________________ Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I will go to the concert with my parents. 4. Invitation: “Do you want to go shopping with me next week?” Reply:________________________________ _________________________________ Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I will go to the summer camp. 5. Invitation: “Can you play soccer with me after school today? Reply: ________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have to go home early to look after my little brother. 1. My American friend is going to ______ me next vacation. 2. Are you _______ football this weekend? 3. I can’t join you because I ______ help my mom on weekdays. 4. Please keep quiet! I’m trying to ______. 5. Do you want to _______ to my birthday party? visit come study have to playing I. 选词填空。 play come have to study visit 1. Thanks a lot for your i_________. 2. I don’t stay out late on w_______. 3. Every morning I spent two hours t________ for the race. 4. Miss Lee t_______ us English this year. 5. S_______ is the seventh day of a week. II. 首字母填空。 nvitation eekdays raining eaches unday III. 完成对话。 A: Hello, Tim, can you _____ to my party? B: _______ is it? A: Next week. ______ Wednesday night. B: Sure, _______ to. But I have to _____ for the science test. A: Maybe ______ time. B: Thanks for ________ me. come When On I’d love next asking study Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. 我们后天去参观那个地方吧。 2.我将等到四点钟。 Let’s go and visit the place the day after tomorrow. I’ll wait till four o’clock. 1. — May I use your dictionary? — _____ A. Never mind B. You are welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Certainly. Here you are 2. Jack is very funny. He always makes us_____ A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughs 3.Before 2008 we will finish_____ the Olympic Park. A. build B. built C. building D. to build D A C Ⅴ. 单项选择。 假如你叫Jenny, 你的朋友Jane邀请你下周和她 一起去看电影。你根据时间安排，给朋友回一封信。 注意信的格式。