外研版英语八年级上册Module 11综合能力提升 10页

Module 11 主题阅读 Ⅰ. 完形填空 When the aroma(香气) of zongzi is in the air, you know it’s 1 for the Dragon Boat Festival （端午节）.This year, it falls 2 June 12, the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历的）month. Here teens will share with you some 3 stories about this colourful day. Chinese people 4 the Dragon Boat Festival for over 2,000 years. It 5 when the Chinese remembered the great poet 6 （战国时期诗人）.His country lost in the war 7 their enemies（敌人）, so he 8 the Miluo River in Hunan and killed 9 on that day . People threw zongzi into the river 10 the fish wouldn’t eat the poet’s body. ( )1. A. place B. time C. turn D. duty ( )2. A. at B. in C. to D. on ( )3. A. surprising B. happy [来源:www.shulihua.net] C. kind D. interesting ( )4. A. celebrated B. celebrating C. to celebrate D. have been celebrating ( )5. A. ended B. started C. talked D. told ( )6.A. Li Bai B. Bai Juyi C. Qu Yuan D. Du Fu ( )7. A. for B. under C. against D. with ( )8. A. came over B. went across C. looked up D. jumped into ( )9. A. his B. him C. himself D. herself ( )10. A. such as B. in order to C. so that D. because of Ⅱ. 阅读理解。 Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents. Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner — that kind from his or her homeland — won't go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can't be given presents. You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say "It's so nice. Thanks…" when you get Christmas or birthday presents. You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening. At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year—doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us. ( )1. What does "close friends" mean in the passage? A. The friends who are very kind. B. The friends who live close to each other. C. The friends who were once classmates. D. The friends who you like most. ( )2. What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers? A. The small presents. B. Christmas or birthday presents. C. The expensive presents. D. The presents for dinner party. ( )3.Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas? A. To pay them. B. To help them. C. To thank them. D. To make them work harder. ( )4. Which of the following do you think is right? A. American business people don't want presents because they are rich enough. B. The writer of this passage must be an American. C. Everyone must give presents to his family and friends at Christmas. D. Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner. ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Present-giving in the United States. B. Customs (习俗) in the United States. C. American people and present-giving. D. When and how to give presents. 综合能力提升 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1. —Must I finish my homework before I go to bed , mum ? —No, you _______ . A. don’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t ( )2. —May I play football now ? —No, you ______ . A. won’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. don’t ( )3. You _______ speak loudly in reading room . A. can’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. couldn’t ( )4.Mary ________ some flowers from her boyfriend yesterday , but she didn’t want to ________ them . A. accept ; receive B. receive ; accept C. received ; accept D. accept; received ( )5.The tall man _______ be Tom , for Tom is very short . A. can’t B. may not C. must D. should ( )6.Text（课文）One is_______ Text Two. Because Text One is very easy , Text Two is too hard . A. the same as B. different from C. as a result D. at times ( )7. —Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow? —Sorry, you_______. A. can’t B. don’t C. needn’t D. won’t ( )8. —May I take the magazine out of the reading room? —No, you can’t. You _________ read it here. It’s the rule. A. must B. would [来源:www.shulihua.net] C. may D. might ( )9. —Dad, may I watch TV? —No, you can’t. You _______ finish your homework first. A. must B. can C. may D. will ( )10. —Bob，shall we go and meet our new classmate? —Sorry．I'm busy now．But you _______ ask David to go with you．He is free． A. need B.may C. would D.must Ⅱ. 完形填空 It snowed again.My seventh Christmas was round the corner.I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb.“There is no Father Christmas.” I ran to my grandmother’s house, for she always told the truth.Grandmother was at home. I told _ 1 _everything. “No Father Christmas?” She was a little_ 2 _.“Don’t belive it.Put on your coat,and let’s go.” “Go?Where，Grandma?” I asked. “Kerby’s Store.” As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, “Take the _ 3 _and buy something for someone who needs it.I’ll wait for you in the car.”Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby’s. For a few seconds I just stood there，holding the money，wondering_ 4 _to buy，and who to buy it for. I thought of_ 5 _I knew, my family，my friends，my neighbours…I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar， a _6 _with bad breath and messy hair.He sat right behind me_7 _Mrs. Polack’s class. Bobbie_8 _went to any party during the winter.His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, _9 _we all knew that he didn’t have a cough,and he didn’t have a coat.I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat_10 _he would like. That evening, grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and_11_“To Bobbie.From Father Christmas”on it.Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he _12_ them.Then she drove me over to Bobbie’s home ,telling that I was helping Father Christmas_13_ the presents. Grandma parked the car along the street,and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie’s home .Then Grandma said to me,“All right, Father Christmas gets going.” I took a deep breath，rushed to his front door，put the present down_14 _the door，rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the _15 _and Grandma.We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open.Finally it did and there stood Bobbie. That night ,I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well and we were on his team. ( )1. A. him B. he r C. them D.you ( )2. A.angry B.happy C. tired D. afraid ( )3. A.book B. coat C. present D.money ( )4. A.what B. when C. where D.how ( )5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D.anybody ( )6. A.girl B. boy C. man D.woman ( )7. A. for B. on C. in D.with ( )8. A.always B. often C. sometimes D.never ( )9. A. so B. if C. but D.and ( )10.A. where B. that C. who D.why ( )11. A.read B. say C. write D.spell ( )12. A.helped B.belived C. taught D.made ( )13. A.give up B. give away C. put up D.put off ( )14. A.on B. behind C. outside D.over ( )15.A. shop B. car C. door D.tree Ⅲ. 阅读理解 Mother’s Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she’s special to you. Finding the right gift for Mom on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make? These following ideas may help you. Gift of Time Moms just want to spend time with their children so make it a Mother-Daughter/ Son Day. Spend the whole day with her. Do the things she likes doing with her. Home Video Take your family videos and make them a short home video. She can enjoy it whenever she misses you. Although it may take a lot of time, the process(过程) can be great fun and the result is often priceless(无价的). Mom Mix Make a CD for her. It’s a collection of all the songs that remind her of you and your growing up. Write a Letter Write a letter instead of a simple card. Write about all the good memories you have with her and all the things she has done for yo u. Flowers People send carnations(康乃馨) on Mother’s Day. You can easily spend a lot of money on them. If you have flowers in your garden, or can handpick them, it can be a great gift. Dinner Make a dinner and invite her over. You can also take it over to her house and surprise her. Just don’t forget to wash the dishes after the dinner. ( )1. Why is it not easy to find a right gift on Mother’s Day? [来源:www.shulihua.net] A. Because we want to save money. B. Because mothers don’t like gifts. C. Because we always want to get something special. ( )2. Making a home video may be _______. A. fun B. boring C. easy ( )3. What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Chinese? A. 使……防范 B. 使……想起 C. 使……经过 ( )4. How many kinds of ideas have been mentioned here for Mother’s Day? A .4. B. 5. C. 6. ( )5. From the passage we know ________. A. you can buy a big cake for your mom on Mother’s Day B. writing a letter is better than sending a simple card to your mom on Mother’s Day C. inviting your mom to eat in a restaurant is a good gift for her Ⅳ. 任务型阅读 Thanksgiving Day was coming soon. 1. Miss Green gave her students special homework. “Please draw a picture to show your thanks.” said Miss Green. Most students drew a turkey(火鸡) or other traditional things. But Douglas, a shy boy, drew a different thing. 2. 他仅仅画了一只手。 His classmates were surprised at his picture. One child said, “It must be a farmer’s hand, because farmers keep turkeys.” Others guessed it was his father’s hand. 3.因为他家很穷。 His father had to work day and night for money. 4.Miss Green asked the little boy whose hand it was. He answered, “It’s yours. You often take me by the hand to play outside and teach me how to hold a pencil.” Oh, 5.the boy was showing his thanks to his teacher. Miss Green was moved and hugged(拥 抱) the little boy. 翻译文中画线句子。 1.____________________________________ 2.____________________________________ 3.____________________________________ 4.____________________________________ 5.____________________________________ V. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The Chinese use ______ (chopstick) to have meals. 2. He is very _______ (luck). 3. Please go to the teacher’s office _______ (immediate).[来源:学§科§网] 4. You can’t _______（break）anything on the first day of Spring Festival. 5. One of Tom’s _______ (hand) is very dirty. VI. 书面表达 春节是中国最重要的节日。现在中国人过春节，内容比过去丰富多了。除了包饺子、吃 年夜饭、走亲访友等传统外，还有许多新的方式，如通过电话、手机向亲友问候，通过网上 发送电子邮件表示问候等。其中最重要的是一家人观看中央电视台春节晚会。 请根据以上提示，用 80 词左右来描述你们家 2012 年过春节的情景。 参考词汇： 亲戚 relations 包饺子 make dumplings 春节晚会 Spring Festival Evenings 中央电视 台 CCTV Module 11 主题阅读 Ⅰ. 【主旨大意】本文向我们讲述了端午节的由来。 1.B 2. D 在具体某一天用 on。 3.D 4. D 此题时态是现在完成进行时。 5.B 6.C 7.C against 意思是“反对” 。 8.D jump into 意思是“跳入…… ”。 9.C 10. C such as 意思是“例如”，用于举例子；in order to 意为“为了”，后接动词原形； so that 意思是“以便于；目的是”；because of 意思是“因为”，后接名词或代词。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文介绍了美国人送 礼物的文化风俗。美国人不经常互送礼物，因为他们认为那是在贿赂，尤其是政府官员。 但他们在圣诞节会给某些人送礼物来感谢他们。 1．D 2．B 细节推理题。根据第三段的第一句话“You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents.”可知选 B 项。 3．C 细节推理题。根据短文最后一段最后一句话“We also give presents to people … anyone who has often helped us.”可知是为了感谢他们，故选 C。 4. B 细节推理题。根据第一段可判断 A 是错误的。根据第一段和第二段可推断 B 项 是正确的。根据最后一段第一句可知在圣诞节不是每个人都送礼物的，可知 C 项是 错误的。根据第一段和第二段最后一句话可推断 D 项是错误的。故选 B。 5．A 主旨大意题。根据整篇文章大意的理解可得出答案为 A。 综合能力提升 Ⅰ. 1. D 2.B 3.B 4.C receive 为客观上“收到”；accept 表示主观上“接受”。 5.A can't 表示猜测，意思是“不可能” 。 6.B the same as 意为“和……一样”；be different from 意为 “和……不一样”；as a result 意为“结果”； at times 意为“有时候”。 7. A 8. A 考查情态动词词义辨析。must 意为“必须”；would 意为“将要”；may 意为“也 许”；might 意为“可以”。根据句意，“我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗？”“不可以。你 必须在这儿看。这是规定。”故选 A。 9. A 10. B 考查情态动词的用法。need 意为“需要”，may 意为“可以”，would 意为“将要”， must 意为“必须”，根据句意应该表示建议，应用 may。 Ⅱ. 【主旨大意】文章介绍了有关圣诞老人和圣诞礼物的故事，它告诉我们只要助人为乐、 与人为善，每个人都是受人喜爱的圣诞老人。 1.B 考查 tell sb sth 结构，sb 为人称代词时要用宾格形式。 2.A 根据奶奶说的“没有圣诞老人？不要相信”可知“奶奶有点生气”。 3.D 4.A 句意理解“我在那里站了几秒钟，考虑着买什么东西，给谁买。” 5.A 不定代词的考查。 句意为“我想了我所认识的每个人，我的家人，我的朋友，我 的邻居”。 everybody 意为“每个人”， nobody 意为“没有人；somebody 意为“某人” ， anybody 一般用于否定句、疑问句表示“任何人”。 6.B 根据下文“His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough”可知 Bobbie Decbar 是个男孩。 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B 定语从句关系代词的考查， 先行词 a red warm coat 是物，在定语从句中作宾语， 应用 that。 11.C 12.A 句意理解，“奶奶告诉我圣诞老人从来不想让人知道是他帮助了他们。” 13.B give up 意为“放弃”； give away 意为“分发”； put up 意为“悬挂，张贴”； put off 意为“推迟延期”。此句应为“我正在帮助圣诞老人分发礼物。” 14.C 15.D 联系上文“奶奶把车停在街上”，我们应是“藏在 Bobbie 家附近的树后”。 Ⅲ. 【主旨大意】本文介绍了在母亲节那天，我们如何为母亲挑选称心如意的礼物，以此来 表达我们对母亲的爱。 1. C 细节理解题。从本文的“We often want something personal and thoughtful.”可知答案为 C。 2. A 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Although it may take a lot of time, the process(过程) can be great fun and the result is often priceless(无价的).”可知答案为 A。 3. B 词汇理解题。remind 意思为“使…想起”。 4. C 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，本文共提到 6 种给母亲买礼物的方式。[来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net] 5. B 细节理解题。根据短文第五段可知答案为 B。 Ⅳ. 1．格林老师给她的学生布置了特殊的作业。 2．He only drew a /one hand./He drew only a/one hand. 3．Because/As his family was very poor. 4. 格林老师问小男孩那是谁的手。 5.小男孩在向他的老师表示感谢。 V. 1.chopsticks 2. lucky 3. immediately 4.break 5. hands Ⅵ.One possible version: During Spring Festival, I went to see my relations .And I sent my best wishes to some of my best friends by e-mail or telephone. The exciting moment on Spring Festival is that all the members of my family made dumplings, and then had New Year dinner together. After that, we watched Spring Festival Gala of CCTV. It is exciting to wait for the clock to announce the new year and stay awake for a whole evening with friends or family.