济南市槐荫区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末测试英语试题 16页

‎2019-2020学年度第一学期调研测试题 八年级英语(2020.1)‎ 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。‎ 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和座号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、班级和座号填写在试卷上。‎ 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。‎ 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。‎ 选择题部分 共105分 Ⅰ.听力测试(30分)‎ A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。‎ ‎1. A. Let's go shopping. B. It's not raining. C. Please keep going.‎ ‎2. A. She arrived last week. B. He often does housework. C. They'll go to the park.‎ ‎3. A. Can you sing fast songs? B. Are you busy on weekends? C. Do you like talent shows?‎ ‎4. A. Mike has to tidy his room. B. Mary' s going to stay at home. C. I went to the zoo with Tom.‎ ‎5. A. How do you make popcorn? B. How's your winter vacation? C. How far is the train station?‎ B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。‎ ‎6. A. B. C.‎ ‎7. A. B. C.‎ ‎8.A. B. C.‎ ‎9. A. B. C.‎ ‎10. A. B. C.‎ C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。‎ ‎11. A. It's sunny. B. It's snowy. C. It's windy.‎ ‎12. A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon.‎ ‎13. A. They'll stay at home. B. They'll go to the park. C. They'll go to work.‎ ‎14. A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His sister.‎ ‎15. A. At 4:00. B. At 5:00. C. At 6:00.‎ D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。‎ ‎16. A. Africa. B. America. C. Australia.‎ ‎17. A. A pianist. B. A violinist. C. A basketball player.‎ ‎18. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.‎ ‎19. A. It's the most expensive. B. It had the cheapest clothes. C. It had the best service.‎ ‎20. A. A cartoon movie. B. A scary movie. C. An action movie.‎ Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(6分)‎ ‎21. Tony's favorite Chinese food is Beijing ________ /dʌk/.‎ A. bike B. dark C. back D. duck ‎22. We ________ /həʊp/ that we can visit Canada this year.‎ A. help B. hope C. head D. hear ‎23. What is the ________ /meɪn/ idea of this story?‎ A. main B. mine C. moon D. mean ‎24. I felt terrible yesterday. I'm much ________ /ˈbetə/ now.‎ A. pepper B. burger C. better D. butter ‎25. My uncle teaches math in a ________ /ˈpraɪməri/ school.‎ A. primary B. problem C. program D. probably Ⅲ.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(20分)‎ ‎26.—Excuse me, Helen. What's this in English?‎ ‎—It's ________ umbrella.‎ A. a B. an C. the D./‎ ‎27. My sister's birthday is coming. I'd like to buy something nice for ________.‎ A. me B. she C. him D. her ‎28.—I need some ________.‎ ‎—How much do you need?‎ A. apple B. cheese C. banana D. carrot ‎29.—Dinner is ready.‎ ‎—Great. I'm really ________.‎ A. rainy B. heavy C. lovely D. hungry ‎30.—I can't find my pencil. Can 1 use yours, Mary?‎ ‎—________. Here you are.‎ A. Of course B. Me, too C. Not bad D. Sounds good ‎31. I went to the Palace Museum ________ my cousin yesterday. We had a great time.‎ A. at B. for C. with D. from ‎32.—Is it raining?‎ ‎—Yes. You'll get wet ________ you go out now.‎ A. if B. and C. but D. because ‎33. Tina didn't ________ Johnny's invitation to the party because she was busy studying for an important test.‎ A. agree B. advise C. accept D. appear ‎34.—When is Mother's Day?‎ ‎—It's on the ________ Sunday in May.‎ A. three B. second C. seven D. eighth ‎35.—________ did you find your wallet?‎ ‎—Behind the television.‎ A. How B. Which C. When D. Where ‎36.—Who is ________ Nick or Steve?‎ ‎—Well, Nick isn't as tall as Steve, I think.‎ A. taller B. tallest C. longer D. longest ‎37.—Will Kate come tomorrow?‎ ‎—She ________ come, but I can't be sure.‎ A. can B. must C. might D. should ‎38.—Where are you going for vacation?‎ ‎—We plan ________ some seaside cities like Qingdao and Dalian.‎ A. visit B. to visit C. visited D. visiting ‎39. Andy can always find new ways to solve problems. I think he is ________ person in my class.‎ A. creative B. more creative C. most creative D. the most creative ‎40.—Mark, can you go a little faster?‎ ‎—Oh, I'm so tired that I can ________ walk.‎ A. easily B. loudly C. hardly D. quickly ‎41.—Are you free tomorrow?‎ ‎—Yes. I have ________ special to do.‎ A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing ‎42. There are lots of trees and flowers on ________ sides of the street.‎ A. all B. none C. both D. every ‎43.—Dale, help me ________ who the boy is and where he comes from.‎ ‎—Oh, I know that boy. He is Bill's friend. He comes from Toronto.‎ A. find out B. look out C. blow out D. bring out ‎44.—________ beautiful pictures!‎ ‎—We drew them yesterday afternoon.‎ A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ‎45. James got many things for his family, but nothing for ________.‎ A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves Ⅳ.完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)‎ A Something bad happened to Larry this morning, He fell down and broke his 46 in the school hallway. When he looked up, he saw his friends. “Are you OK?” they asked 47 . Larry said nothing. He 48 up and ran to the classroom quickly. He put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital. When he ‎ came back to the classroom, he saw his 49 again. They were laughing. Larry thought they were laughing at him. He felt very 50 ; He didn't talk to them for the rest of the morning.‎ At lunchtime, Larry's friends came up to him and asked, “ 51 is your nose?”‎ ‎“Fine!” Larry shouted. “I saw you laughing at me this morning!”‎ ‎“We didn't. We laughed 52 Tara told us a joke,” his friends said.‎ ‎“Well, I'm sorry,” Larry said quietly.‎ They looked at each other and laughed. They were friends again.‎ ‎46. A. leg B. nose C. hand D. heart ‎47. A. me B. us C. her D. him ‎48. A. put B. woke C. grew D. stood ‎49. A. friends B. sisters C. cousins D. teachers ‎50. A. bored B. angry C. scared D. happy ‎51. A. How B. What C. Where D. Which ‎52. A unless B. before C. because D. although B There are three people in Tom's family. His 53 is a computer programmer and his mother is a doctor. Tom's father 54 wears glasses. But when he has meals and sleeps, he doesn't 55 them.‎ Tom likes talking He likes talking about his school and his classmates at table. Tom's father isn't happy about this. “Try to be 56 when you are having a meal,” he always says to Tom.‎ One day, when Tom and his parents were having dinner, Tom saw a fly in his father's 57 . He wanted to tell his father about it. He said, “Dad, there is ...” His father said angrily, “Stop. 58 !” After dinner, Tom's father asked him, “Well, what did you want to 59 just now?”‎ ‎“I saw a fly in your bowl,” Tom said. Hearing this, Tom's father was very angry. “Why didn't you tell me about it just now?” he asked. “ 60 , Dad,” Tom said. “Just now I really wanted to tell you about it, but you stopped me.”‎ ‎53. A. sister B. aunt C. father D. brother ‎54. A. also B. never C. already D. always ‎55. A read B. tell C. wear D. mind ‎56. A. quiet B. early C. serious D. happy ‎57. A. cup B. bowl C. plate D. spoon ‎58. A eating B. talking C. working D. fighting ‎59. A. say B. play C. see D. learn ‎60. A. OK B. Sure C. Sorry D. Thanks Ⅴ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)‎ Tony: Hi, Amy! Will you go to the school party?‎ Amy: Of course. 61 ‎ Tony: I think so.‎ Amy: 62 If I don't have it, the teacher won't let me in.‎ Tony: Is it in your desk?‎ Amy: No, it isn't. 63 ‎ Tony: Look! It's in your hand.‎ Amy: Oh, yeah! Haha!‎ Tony: 64 ‎ Amy: Well, if I ride my bike, I'll be late for the party.‎ Tony: 65 Have a good time, Amy.‎ Amy: Thanks, Tony.‎ ‎61. A. How do you know? B. When is the party?‎ C. Will it start at 3:00? D. How's the weather?‎ ‎62. A. Where's my school ID card? B. Can you go there with me?‎ C.I can't find my baseball bats? D. I'll wear jeans to the party.‎ ‎63. A They are under the schoolbag. B. It's not Joe's pencil box.‎ C. Let's go the day after tomorrow. D. And it's not on my bed.‎ ‎64. A. Did you take the bus? B. What did you learn?‎ C. Will you go by bike? D. Who will you go with?‎ ‎65. A Why not walk there? B. You can take a taxi.‎ C. How about your life? D. That's a good idea.‎ Ⅵ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30分)‎ A Hello! My name is Eliza. I'm from London. Now I'm living in China with my parents.‎ My favorite subject at school is science. I work very hard at it. I want to be a scientist when I grow up. I think I'm going to live on the earth, but work on another planet. I will fly the rocket to my work place every morning. Now there is too much pollution on the earth. I will try my best to cut it down. And I'm going to make many robots, too. My robots will help people do different kinds of jobs. People will have more time to do what they like.‎ Today I am at a robot show in Beijing. Look at the first robot. It looks like a dog and can play ball games with children. The second one is like a hand. People can use it to water flowers in the garden. Now look at the third one. It plays the violin very well. Many kids are interested in it. The fourth one is in the shape of a clock. It can do the house cleaning for people. The fifth one is the smartest. It can play chess with people. What a wonderful robot show!‎ ‎66. Eliza and her parents are now in ________.‎ A. China B. London C. Canada D. Boston ‎67. What does Eliza want to be when she grows up?‎ A. A pilot. B. A pianist. C. A scientist. D. A violinist.‎ ‎68. Eliza wants to go to work ________ in the future.‎ A. by bike B. by train C. by plane D. by rocket ‎69. At the robot show in Beijing the robot that can water flowers is in the shape of a ________.‎ A. dog B. ball C. clock D. hand ‎70. How many robots at the show does Eliza talk about in this passage?‎ A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Ten.‎ B Mrs. Smith has a shop in the town. She sells all kinds of fruit in her shop. Many people like to buy fruit in her shop because she is a very friendly woman. Her shop opens at nine in the morning At noon, she usually goes back home to have lunch.‎ One day, there were some nice and fresh apples on sale in her shop. When it was time to go home for lunch, she brought some apples back home, because her son Mike liked apples a lot. She put them on the table in the living room, and then went into the kitchen to cook lunch. After lunch, she went back to her fruit shop.‎ At five o'clock in the afternoon, Mike came back home from school. He felt very hungry. He looked for something to eat, and saw the apples on the table. “Great! They are my favorite,” he said to himself. Then he ate all the apples.‎ Mrs. Smith's shop closes at five thirty in the afternoon. When she got home, she asked Mike, “Did you eat the apples?”‎ ‎“Yes, I did. I ate all of them,” Mike answered.‎ ‎“Did you wash the apples before you ate them?”‎ ‎“Oh, I didn't.1 thought you had washed them. What should I do?”‎ After a few minutes, Mrs. Smith found that Mike kept on drinking water. “Are you thirsty, Mike? Why are you drinking so much water?” asked Mrs. Smith.‎ ‎“No, Mom,” answered the boy, “I want to wash the apples in my stomach with the water.”‎ ‎71. People like to buy fruit in Mrs. Smith's shop because ________.‎ A. she sells the cheapest fruit B. her fruit is pretty fresh C. her fruit is the best in town D. she is friendly to people ‎72. Mike most probably has lunch ________.‎ A. at home B. at school C. in his mom's shop D. in a restaurant ‎73. Where did Mike find the apples?‎ A. In the kitchen. B. Under the table. C. In the living room. D. In the blender.‎ ‎74. The word “stomach” most probably means “________” in Chinese.‎ A.胃 B.肾 C.肝 D.肺 ‎75. Which of the following is the best title(标题) for the story?‎ A. A Nice Fruit Shop B. A Talented Boy C. Washing the Apples D. Cooking Lunch C Good advice can help people make better decisions(决定). When someone asks you for advice, you should take it seriously and try your best to give good advice. Sometimes you should remember what your mother taught you: if you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all, because bad advice may have terrible results. There are some ways for you to give advice.‎ ‎☆Listen to the person asking you for advice. Every situation(情况) is special, so never think you know all about a problem. Listen to the person who wants advice, and learn as much as possible about the situation.‎ ‎☆Put yourself in others' shoes. Think about what you will do if you are in the same situation. Don't just depend on(依赖) your experiences to give advice.‎ ‎☆Think about the results of taking and not taking your advice. When possible, think twice about all the possible results. This is more important for really difficult problems.‎ ‎☆Understand that the person may not take your advice. Someone asks for your advice, but he or she may not take it. When you give advice, the idea is to give someone the tools( 方法) to make their own decision, not make the decision for them. The person knows more about the situation than you do, so your advice may not be the best. Don't be surprised when a person doesn't take your advice. Live with it, and let the person live with his or her decision.‎ ‎☆Don't be afraid to let the person know that you don't have anything to say if you are not able to give any advice. Take some time to think about it. You may share your thoughts later.‎ ‎76. When a person asks you for advice, you should ________.‎ A. try to give good advice B. say nothing at all C. ask your mom for advice D. tell the bad results ‎77. Why should we listen to the person asking for advice?‎ A. Because we should learn from other people.‎ B. Because the person has something nice to tell us.‎ C. Because we need to know about the special situation.‎ D. Because the person will feel much more comfortable.‎ ‎78. What does “put yourself in others' shoes” most probably mean in Chinese?‎ A.削足适履 B.设身处地 C.助人为乐 D.以身作则 ‎79. When the person doesn't take your advice, ________.‎ A. you will have to try harder B. you shouldn't be surprised C. you can make better decisions D. you can shout at them angrily ‎80. What is this passage mainly about?‎ A. How to give advice. B. How to take others’ advice.‎ C. How to ask for advice. D. How to solve difficult problems.‎ 非选择题部分 共45分 Ⅶ.选词填空。(10 分)‎ A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。‎ job and guitar bicycle physical My name is Angela. I have four good friends (81) _________ we have different New Year's resolutions. Toby is going to learn to play the (82) _________. Susan is going to join the swimming club. She thinks swimming is good exercise. Ted wants to have a new (83) _________, so he's going to save money. Maybe he 'll find a part-time (84) _________ in a restaurant. Nancy wants to learn to cook. She is going to go to a cooking school. What about me? I want to improve my (85) _________ health. I'm going to eat healthy food and take more exercise.‎ B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。‎ do buy have like watch Vince is sixteen years old. He (86) _________ music, and he is the best singer in the school music club. Vince doesn't like history very much. He is a little worried today because he (87) _________ a history exam the day after tomorrow. He's studying very hard now. He expects (88) _________ well in the exam.‎ Lisa is Vince's sister. She is only five years old. Look! She (89) _________ a cartoon in the living room. Mickey Mouse is her favorite cartoon. She is very happy that Dad (90) _________ her five books about Mickey Mouse last week.‎ Ⅷ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。5分)‎ ‎91. They will go to the movies this evening. (改为否定句)‎ They _________ _________ go to the movies this evening.‎ ‎92. I can look after myself. (改为一般疑问句 )‎ ‎_________ _________ look after yourself?‎ ‎93. Peter needs two spoons of honey. (就句子画线部分提问)‎ ‎_________ _________honey does Peter need?‎ ‎94. Don't take this medicine unless it is necessary. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ Don't take this medicine _________ it _________ necessary.‎ ‎95. She is not old enough to travel on the train by herself. (改写句子，句意不变)‎ She is _________ _________ to travel on the train by herself.‎ Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填-一个单词。5(分)‎ ‎96.只要不断努力，你一定会梦想成真的。‎ Your dream is sure to come true _________ long _________ you keep working hard.‎ ‎97.我有件事告诉你，但你要保密。‎ I have something to tell you, but please _________ it _________ yourself.‎ ‎98.她走了，谁来顶替她?‎ Who's going to _________ her _________ after she leaves?‎ ‎99.别靠近那座老房子，它要倒塌了。‎ Stay away from that old house. It's _________ _________.‎ ‎100.我们正在为校艺术节做精心的准备工作。‎ We are making _________ _________ for the school art festival.‎ Ⅹ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5 分)‎ ‎ 101 Most American people think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when one's birthday is coming. 102 Look at the following example.‎ It is Saturday night. Bob's wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. 103 ‎ Bob is very scared and falls backwards. Just then the lion takes off his clothes. It's Bob's friend Charles! There are also some other people behind him. 104 Bob is very surprised, and he does not know what it is until his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him.‎ ‎ 105 A successful surprise party always makes people feel surprised, excited and unforgettable.‎ A. All of them say to Bob, “Surprise!”‎ B. There is no food or milk in the kitchen.‎ C. The surprise party is very popular in America.‎ D. In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties.‎ E. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like?‎ F. A good friend brings Bob to the party without telling him.‎ G. He hears a loud sound and sees a lion standing in front of him!‎ Ⅺ.书面表达。(20 分)‎ 假设你校的英语校报正在举办以“My dream job”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，结合自己的梦想，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。‎ 要点提示：‎ ‎1.你想从事的理想职业；‎ ‎2.陈述你的几点理由；‎ ‎3.你需要做哪些努力。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1.所写内容应包括所给要点，可活当发挥；‎ ‎2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；‎ ‎3.词数：100词左右。‎ 八年级英语试题参考答案 Ⅰ. BACCA CBCBA ABCBA CBBCA Ⅱ. DBACA Ⅲ. BDBDA CACBD ACBDC DCABB Ⅳ. BDDAB ACCDC ABBAC Ⅴ. CADCB Ⅵ. ACDDB DBCAC ACBBA Ⅶ. 81. and 82. guitar 83. bicycle 84. job 85. physical ‎86. likes 87. will have 88. to do 89. is watching 90. bought Ⅷ.91. will not 92. Can you 93. How much 94. if, isn't 95. too young Ⅸ.96. as, as 97. keep, to 98. take, place 99. falling down 100. careful preparations Ⅹ.101. C 102. E 103. G 104. A 105. D Ⅺ.评分标准：‎ ‎1）本大题共20分。‎ ‎2）瓷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣2分。‎ ‎3）拼写错误每个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。‎ ‎4）书面表达可分为五个等级：‎ ‎(1)17—20分：短文内容符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少(1—2处)，宇数符合要求。‎ ‎(2)13—16分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，3—4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。‎ ‎(3)9—12分：短文内容基本符合所给提示。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多，字数在80词左右。‎ ‎(4)5—8分：短文内容不太符合所给提示。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在60词以下。‎ ‎(5)4分以下：短文内容明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，词不达意。‎