人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7测试题 10页

人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7测试题 第二部分 笔试（满分95分）‎ 五、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎( C )21.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will have ________ time for each subject.‎ A．less; more B．less; less C．more; less D．more; fewer ‎( C )22.We should________ more time with our family.‎ A．take B．pay C．spend D．cost ‎( A )23.I predict he will be an engineer ________ ten years because he is so interested in making things.‎ A．in B．after C．later D．for ‎( C )24.More and more people can ________ 100 years old in the future.‎ A．live B．live to C．live to be D．have ‎( D )25.They all think that everyone should play a part in ________ the environment. ‎ A．save B．to save C．saved D．saving ‎( B )26.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ________ than before.‎ ‎—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.‎ A．wood B．pollution ‎ C．noise D．water ‎( B )27.—Can I help you, sir? ‎ ‎—Yes, please. I am ________ a blue Tshirt.‎ A．looking up B．looking for C．looking after D．looking through ‎( C )28.Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky.They are very beautiful.‎ 10‎ A．to fly B．fly ‎ C．flying D．flown ‎( A )29.If you take a vacation this summer, so ________I.‎ A．will B．do C．am D．were ‎( D )30.—Why was Jim late for work this morning?‎ ‎—He________ got up late.‎ A．nearly B．gradually C．hardly D．probably 六、▲完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎(核心素养)未来科技与生活(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The 31 one was made by a Greek inventor (发明家). You may 32 robots in some films. The robots in these 33 are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 34 . Some people can't look after 35 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see, and many of these people use a 36 to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog.‎ ‎ 37 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs 38 take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.‎ Robots are also 39 in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 40 the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统). ‎ In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can help us in a lot of different ways.‎ ‎( A )31.A.first B．second C．third D．fourth ‎( D )32.A.look B．watch ‎ C．look for D．see ‎( C )33.A.factories B．apartments C．films D．programs ‎( D )34.A.chores B．homework ‎ C．housework D．jobs 10‎ ‎( C )35.A.they B．their C．themselves D．them ‎( A )36.A.dog B．cat ‎ C．parrot D．panda ‎( D )37.A.Doctors B．Reporters C．Teachers D．Scientists ‎( B )38.A.must B．might ‎ C．have to D．has to ‎( A )39.A.used B．took ‎ C．made D．looked ‎( C )40.A.with B．to C．from D．for 七、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A(易读度：：★★☆☆☆)‎ 未来预测 Hello，friends!‎ My name is Susan.I'm twelve years old and I live in Alton，UK.I would like to talk about my future ideas.When I grow up，I want to be a vet (兽医)，because I like animals.I have two cats，one dog and some fish at home.They are very cute.My favorite TV show is about nature.I often go to the zoo with my parents.There's a museum of nature near my home.I go there every weekend.‎ When I leave school，I think I'll go to university and I'll learn how to look after animals.Later I think I'll work at a zoo.I don't want to get married (结婚) too soon，so I think I'll wait until I'm thirty.I don't want to be rich or famous，but I want to be happy.I hope my husband will be a friendly and handsome man.I hope I'll have two lovely girls，too.‎ I think that the world will be hardly the same.Most of us will probably drive electric (电动的) cars and there will be very smart robots in our life.I think I'll live in a big city.‎ I think life will be easier and people will live longer.We'll care more about nature and animals.‎ What about you? What are your plans and predictions (预测) for the future?‎ ‎( D )41.What does Susan do every weekend?‎ A．She goes to the zoo.‎ 10‎ B．She walks her pets.‎ C．She watches nature shows.‎ D．She visits the museum of nature.‎ ‎( A )42.Where does Susan want to work?‎ A．At a zoo. B．In a hospital.‎ C．In a museum. D．At a university.‎ ‎( D )43.Susan wants to be a ________ person.‎ A．rich B．friendly　‎ C．famous　 D．happy ‎( B )44.Susan hopes to have two ________.‎ A．friends B．children ‎ C．fish D．dogs ‎( D )45.What's Susan's prediction for the future?‎ A．More people will live in cities.‎ B．More animals will be in danger.‎ C．Every family will have an electric car.‎ D．Very smart robots will come into our life.‎ B(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ 未来汽车 A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars. If everyone drives such car in the future, there will be less pollution from the cars. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.‎ The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline．‎ If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，smaller ones.‎ 10‎ ‎( C )46.The usual size of cars today are________ that of the future cars.‎ A．much smaller than B．much the same as　‎ C．three times as large as D．a little larger than ‎( C )47.We can learn from the passage that________.‎ A．big cars cost less to own and to drive B．big cars are not useful for long trips C．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today's cars D．small cars are faster than big ones ‎( D )48.The street will be less crowded because.‎ A．there will be fewer cars in the future B．there will be fewer passengers in the street C．driving future cars will be safe D．future cars will be much smaller ‎( D )49.What's the meaning of the underlined word “gasoline”？‎ A．电能 B．煤气 C．空气 D．汽油 ‎( C )50.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because________.‎ A．there will be too many cars in the future B．more and more people will get around a city C．big cars and little cars may be used along with each other D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads C(易读度：★★★☆☆)‎ ‎2060年的生活 Let us suppose(假设) it is now about A．D.2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.‎ What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(弹丸)form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians(素食者)and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don't have any diseases(疾病). No one has to be ill any more. ‎ 10‎ ‎( A )51.The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon________.‎ A．every day B．every hour ‎ C．every minute D．every second ‎( C )52.Now people are eating________.‎ A．grass B．flowers ‎ C．food D．books ‎( B )53.Many foods now come in ________form.‎ A．water B．pill C．air D．trees ‎( D )54.In 2060, ________work on the farm.‎ A．no people B．no farmers C．many people D．very few people ‎( C )55.No one has to be ill any more because________.‎ A．there is much medicine(药物)‎ B．there are few people C．there are no diseases D．there are no doctors 八、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎56．There will be__more__(many) tall buildings in our city in the future.‎ ‎57．—Can people fly to other planets in 20 years?‎ ‎—No, that's__impossible__(possible). Maybe they can do it in 100 years.‎ ‎58．The__scientist__(science) is trying to make faster and cheaper computers for people.‎ ‎59．You are too heavy. Eat less (little) and exercise more, and you will be healthier.‎ ‎60．Many people believe there will be less__pollution__(pollute), but some people disagree.‎ 10‎ B．句型转换。‎ ‎61．There are many new roads in our village. (改为一般将来时态)‎ There will be many new roads in our village.‎ ‎62．They will play basketball after school.(对画线部分提问)‎ ‎__What__ will they do after school?‎ ‎63．She'll clean her bedroom tomorrow morning. (改为否定句)‎ She__won't__ __clean__ her bedroom tomorrow morning.‎ ‎64．(原创)Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答)‎ Yes， they will ．‎ ‎65．I think Canada will win the championships. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎__Which__ __country__ do you think will win the championships?‎ 九、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。‎ A：Do you think a lot about the future?‎ B：Yes. I think the world will be really exciting in the future.‎ A：I agree. 66. E ‎ B：I think the world will be very different from now.‎ A：In what way?‎ B：Well, take education (教育) for example. 67. D ‎ A：It's also possible that there won't be any classes. And there may not be teachers any more!‎ B：Maybe not… 68. F It's better to learn from people. ‎ A：Yeah, you might be right. I wonder (想知道) how students will go to school. 69. B ‎ B：Cool. Just like in the movies. Oh, but I just have another idea.‎ A：What?‎ B：70. G ‎ A：Right, just like the streets now!‎ B：Er…， maybe the flying car isn't such a good idea.‎ 10‎ A．People will still drive cars.‎ B．Maybe they'll go in flying cars.‎ C．Will students study on the moon?‎ D．Students will all use computers in class.‎ E．What do you think the world will be like?‎ F．I don't think machines or robots should teach children.‎ G．If we all have flying cars, the sky will be really crowded.‎ 十、任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，用适当的词完成下列句子。‎ 未来生活(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ What will our world be like in 2050? Maybe no one knows.Because we never know what will happen in the future.But it's very interesting to make some predictions.Here are some exciting predictions.‎ Languages　English should still be the most popular language，but Chinese should be the second.Now，many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language.‎ Water　Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear.We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.‎ Education and Science　Students won't go to school.They will stay at home and study online.Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet.We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food.And more robots will be around us.Lots of dangerous housework will be done by them.‎ Living　People will live and work under the sea.Perhaps there will be big towns，factories and farms under the sea，too.Everyone will carry a pocket computer.The computer will give people all the answers to their questions.Everyone will have telephones in the pockets，too.And they will be able to talk to their friends all over the world.‎ ‎71．How many kinds of predictions are there in the passage?‎ ‎__Four.__‎ ‎72．What language will be the second most popular language?‎ ‎__Chinese.__‎ 10‎ ‎73．How will students study in the future?‎ ‎__They__will__study__online/on__the__Internet.__‎ ‎74．Will everyone have telephones in the pockets?‎ ‎__Yes./Yes，they__will.__‎ ‎75．What is the passage mainly talking about? ‎ ‎__The__life__in__the__future.__‎ 十一、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。‎ able, robot, housework, spend, work, ‎ fly, factory, space, other, answer ‎100年后的生活(易读度：★★☆☆☆)‎ In one hundred years, everyone will carry a small computer. The computer will give people the 76.__answers__to all their questions. We will all have 77.__robots__ at our homes. So we'll be 78. able to let robots do most of the 79.__housework__．While making a telephone call, we'll also be able to see the people on the 80.__other__ end at the same time. A lot of people will live and work under the sea or in 81.__space__because there will be big towns and 82.__factories__ there. Robots will do most of the work, and people will just 83.__work__ two or three days a week. They'll be able to 84. fly to the moon in a spaceship and 85.__spend__ their holidays there.‎ 十二、书面表达(满分10分)‎ ‎86．假设你叫Dennis, 以下表格内容是你对自己10 年后的设想。请以“My Future”为题写一篇短文，介绍10年后的你。‎ In ten years job appearance place sports family police officer tall, strong, short straight hair Beijing swimming, table tennis two children 注意：‎ ‎1．内容可适当扩展，要有自己的看法(至少一条)；‎ ‎2．词数80词左右；‎ ‎3．使用本单元学习的will 结构。‎ 10‎ My Future ‎ In__10__years,__I__think__I'll__be__tall,__strong__and__have__short__straight__hair.I'll__live__in_Beijing,__because__it's__a__beautiful__city__and__I__like__it__very__much.__I'll__be__a__police__officer.__In__my__free__time,__I'll__play__a__lot__of__sports.__I'll_probably__go__swimming__and__play__table__tennis__with__my__friends__after__work.__They__are__my__favorite__sports.__I__also__think__I__will__have__a__happy__family.__Maybe__I__will__have__two__or__three__children__in__the__future.‎ 10‎ 畅优新课堂 八年级 上册 英语 人教版 ‎ 9‎