河南专用2020版中考英语八上第10课时Units9-10习题人教新目标版 10页

第10课时　八年级(上)　Units 9~10‎ 一、阅读理解 A ‎　　The Fun dubbing(英语趣配音)is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. For example, there are the hottest American TV shows, cartoons and songs. Every video only goes for one or two minutes.‎ You can dub the videos to learn English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening as well as your spoken English.‎ When you are dubbing, you may find some words that you don’t know. You just click(点击)them. And the app will translate the words. You can also add them to your new words list. It’s a good way to increase your vocabulary.‎ ‎　　Do you like singing karaoke?Now you can do it at home!With WeSing, you can be a superstar anytime and anywhere. WeSing is a singing app. It has lots of functions(功能).‎ Just like karaoke, WeSing gives accompaniment(伴奏). When you are singing, it records your voice. The app also scores every line of your singing, so you can find the weak parts and practice them.‎ The app also offers a place to have fun with your friends. You can sing songs together with them. You can also compete with them. If you like someone else’s songs, you can leave a message or give them some flowers.‎ ‎　　ShaiShufang(晒书房)is an app that helps you divide your books into different classes. You only need to scan the book’s shape code. Then the app will tell you the information about the book.‎ 10‎ You can also share your books with your friends. If your friend has a book you want to read, just borrow it from him. With this app, you read more but spend less.‎ ShaiShufang tells you what books are popular now. When a new book is published, it also lets you know. You can add any book to your shopping list. Through this app, you can also compare the prices of the books on shopping websites like Amazon and JD.‎ ‎1.Which of the following can you do according to the Fun dubbing?‎ ‎　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　‎ A.Watch long funny videos.‎ B.Learn more new words.‎ C.Improve your written English.‎ D.Only watch some old videos.‎ ‎2.WeSing has the following functions except　　　. ‎ A.it can record your voice B.it can score your singing C.you can compete with your friend D.you can get help from a superstar ‎3.ShaiShufang can be used for　　　. ‎ A.practicing singing B.learning English C.reading more but spending less D.selling books more easily ‎4.What do these apps have in common?‎ A.They are all for fun.‎ B.Their functions are all single.‎ C.They are all helpful in learning English.‎ D.They can all make life convenient and interesting.‎ ‎5.What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A.Some useful apps.‎ B.The users of the apps.‎ C.Great changes around us.‎ 10‎ D.How to choose proper apps.‎ B ‎　　Do you want to improve your physics and chemistry grades? Well, maybe you should first learn something about the struggles(奋斗)of great scientists.‎ The American Psychological Association did an interesting study. More than 400 students from schools in New York City took part in it. The students were divided into three groups. Group 1 read a typical textbook that describes the achievements of great scientists. Group 2 read about those scientists’ personal struggles. For example, as a Jew, Einstein(爱因斯坦)ran away from Nazi Germany to avoid persecution(迫害). The last group read about the scientists’ intellectual struggles, such as Marie Curie’s failed scientific tests. These stories about struggles also told students how the scientists dealt with these obstacles(障碍).‎ The students took a science exam before the study. After the six-week study, they took another. Scientists found those in Groups 2 and 3 improved their science grades. Students in Group 1 didn’t see a grade increase. Some of them even had lower grades after the study.‎ The study was led by Xiaodong Lin-Siegler, a teacher at Columbia University. According to Xiaodong, kids often think Einstein was truly intelligent. They believe they will never match him. Many of them fail to realize that any success requires a long journey. Along the way, there are many failures(失败).‎ Students who read the struggle stories more probably said that great scientists were like themselves. The“great minds”also had to overcome obstacles to achieve success.‎ Xiaodong says today’s science textbooks fail to bring science to life. As a result, students seldom regard science as part of their everyday lives. Instead, they just see a long list of facts that they have to remember. Xiaodong thinks textbooks should include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed. And students should focus more on how these scientists dealt with the obstacles they met along the way.‎ ‎6.According to the article, students can improve their physics and chemistry grades by　　　. ‎ A.reading the achievements of great scientists more carefully B.listening more carefully to their physics and chemistry 10‎ teachers C.learning about how great scientists dealt with their obstacles ‎7.All of the students who took part in the study　　　. ‎ A.were interested in physics and chemistry B.went to school in New York City C.wanted to improve their physics and chemistry grades ‎8.Andy Hunt was one of the students who took part in the study. According to his report card, he was probably a member of 　　　. ‎ Andy Hunt Class 2, Grade 9‎ Physics ‎2018-4-9　86‎ ‎2018-5-22　79‎ A.Group 1 B.Group 2 C.Group 3‎ ‎9.In Paragraph 4, the word “match”means“　　　　”in Chinese. ‎ A.满足 B.比得上 C.配对 ‎10.Xiaodong Lin-Siegler thinks science textbooks should　　　. ‎ A.tell students directly that Einstein was born a common man B.make the long lists of facts that students have to remember more interesting C.include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed 二、任务型阅读 ‎　　(2019河大附中一模)‎ Life comes in a package(包裹). This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, and hope and despair(绝望). Life is a learning process.　1　With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations. ‎ Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes us feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who give us much love and care.　2　But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and 10‎ ‎ having kids that we begin to understand others’ feelings. Kids make usresponsible and help us understand life better. ‎ Happiness can bring us a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is mainly caused by the death of a loved one, failure or despair.　3　 ‎ Failure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky, teaches us to survive(生存)and shows us a specific way.　4　So it is very important for us to keep a clear mind after we achieve success. ‎ Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope comes frompatience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour,because after every night there is a day.‎ Life teaches us not to feel sorry about yesterday, for it haspassed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it couldeither be bright or dark.　5　 ‎ 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。‎ A.They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.‎ B.Success brings us money, pride and self-respect.‎ C.Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a betterperson.‎ D.So in order to enjoy a better tomorrow, the only choice is to work hard today.‎ E.But all of these things will pass away.‎ ‎1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 ‎ 三、完形填空 ‎　　It was a Sunday morning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking coffee and I was reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked, “Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of 　1　?” Lisa is our older daughter. ‎ 10‎ I stared* back, not understanding the 　2　. Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn, “Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori?” ‎ ‎“I’ve never 　3　 them. I don’t know,”replied Marilyn. ‎ ‎“But 　4　 would Lori ask such a question?”I asked. After a few minutes of thought Marilyn said, “When Lisa was born, you were taking photos. You hardly went 　5　 without a camera. When Lori was born, videos became 　6　. You used a video camera to record nearly everything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer that Lori has 　7　 seen or doesn’t remember.” ‎ Late that night, when we were alone, I turned on the computer and found the 　8　 about Lori. ‎ ‎“What are you going to do?”Marilyn asked.‎ ‎“Her birthday is coming,” I said. “Let’s make an album for her as a gift. I don’t know if the album will answer her question, but at least she’ll know that we 　9　 enough to find her an answer.” ‎ Over the next few days, we secretly 　10　 all the videos. We watched and selected until we were 　11　. Marilyn had them made into photos. When the photos were returned, we placed them into an album. ‎ When we looked at the album, all the sweet memories came 　12　. We hoped it showed how 　13　 she was to us. ‎ On June 7, when passing Lori’s room to leave for work, I opened the door and slipped the album inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note 　14　 why her mother and I had put the album together. ‎ It was about eight o’clock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tiny voice spoke, “I love you, Daddy,” she said and disconnected. I knew our 　15　 had been received. ‎ ‎1.A.him B.her C.me D.them ‎2.A.question B.book C.newspaper D.answer ‎3.A.seen B.counted C.taken D.bought ‎4.A.where B.how C.when D.why ‎5.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere 10‎ ‎6.A.popular B.effective C.expensive D.obvious ‎7.A.ever B.never C.already D.just ‎8.A.emails B.pictures C.news D.videos ‎9.A.respect B.benefit C.care D.regret ‎10.A.took up B.pointed out C.went through D.handed in ‎11.A.relaxed B.satisfied C.active D.lucky ‎12.A.back B.down C.off D.on ‎13.A.kind B.helpful C.proud D.important ‎14.A.discussing B.comparing C.explaining D.supporting ‎15.A.message B.prize C.memory D.view 四、语篇填空 ‎　　阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。‎ ‎　　I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job.One day,while I 　1　 walking on the street,I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music was being played above the noise of the people.I walked more slowly to find out 　2　 it was coming from.Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. ‎ She was singing songs about love,believing yourself and keeping on trying.I stood there quietly,watching her playing 　3　 such a crowded New York Times Square.She noticed me.I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. ‎ ‎“Well,my mom lost her job,and I’m not sure 　4　 to do...” ‎ ‎“Did you notice the way you were walking?Your head was down,”she said.“Don’t 　5　upset,because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down,you might not see it.You should smile more...lift your head up.” ‎ I smiled a little wilder,realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.‎ ‎1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 ‎ 10‎ 五、补全对话 ‎　　请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。‎ A:Hey,Frank!1.　　　　　　　　　? ‎ B:Pretty good.‎ A:Did you have fun last weekend?‎ B:2.　　　　　　　　　.I went to the old people’s home with my friends and had a good time. ‎ A:Wow!What did you do there?‎ B:We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them.How about you?‎ A:I just read a science magazine.‎ B:Oh,really? 3.　　　　　　　　　? ‎ A:Hmm...it is about the main causes of smog(雾霾)and ways to beat it.‎ B:Great! But 4.　　　　　　　　　? ‎ A:We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem,I think.‎ B:You do?‎ A:Yes,natural gas is a good choice.By the way,5.　　　　　　　　　? ‎ B:It’s 7:45 now.‎ A:Oh,God. Hurry up or we’ll be late.‎ B:OK.‎ 六、书面表达 ‎　　幸福是什么?幸福是热气腾腾的早餐,幸福是失意时的鼓励,幸福是奋斗后的喜悦……请以“The happiness in my life”为题用英语写一篇短文。‎ 要点:1.叙述让你感到幸福的一件事情;‎ ‎2.阐明此事让你感到幸福的原因。‎ 要求:1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。‎ The happiness in my life 10‎ ‎ ‎ 答案精解精析 一、‎ A ‎1.B　2.D　3.C　4.D　5.A　‎ B ‎6.C　7.B　8.A　9.B　10.C　‎ 二、‎ ‎1.C　2.A　3.E　4.B　5.D　‎ 三、‎ ‎1.C　2.A　3.B　4.D　5.A　6.A　7.B　8.D　9.C　10.C　11.B　12.A　13.D　14.C　15.A　‎ 四、‎ ‎1.was　2.where　3.on　4.what　5.be 五、‎ ‎1.How is it going　2.Yes,I did　3.What is it about　4.how can we live a greener life　5.what time is it now/what’s the time now　‎ 六、‎ ‎[写作指导]‎ ‎1.本文体裁为记叙文。主体时态为一般过去时。‎ ‎2.三段式作文:点题;记述一件感觉幸福的事;感到幸福的原因。‎ 10‎ ‎[参考范文]‎ The happiness in my life Our life is full of happiness. I can feel happy from time to time.‎ Last term, I was chosen to take part in the English Speech Contest. I was nervous when I heard the news, because I was always afraid of speaking in public. I wondered if I could succeed and I wanted to give up. My English teacher Mary noticed that. She had a long talk with me and encouraged me to challenge myself. After that I kept practicing every day. When I got first prize in the contest, I felt happy from my deep heart.‎ My happiness is not only from my teacher’s encouragement but also from the success through my hard work. Hope you can experience your own happiness in your life.‎ 10‎