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Lesson 1 Back to School
冀教版 八年级
Unit 1 Me and My Class
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇
1. I
need some books
on ___________ (
物理
).
2
. Do you know
his __________ (
最近的
) news
?
3
. Which is your
favourite __________ (
科目
)?
physics
recent
subject
4. A ___________ (
骆驼
) lives in the desert.
5. I’ve got some very ____________ (
令人兴奋的
) news for you.
camel
exciting
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子
6
.
我
很高兴在如此长的假期之后又见到我的
同班同学
。
I
was
happy ________ _________ my
classmates
after __________ _________ __________ holiday
.
to see
such a long
7
.
这个
学期我有两个新同班同学。一个是桑德拉,
另一
个是玛丽
。
I
have two new classmates this
term. __________ is
Sandra
and __________ _________ is
Mary
One
the other
8.
你可以把你自己介绍给她。
You can ___________ ___________ __________ her
.
introduce yourself to
9.
我想和桑德拉交谈,但是我不知道如何开始。
I
wanted
to ___________
_________ Sandra
, but I didn’t
know __________ __________ begin
.
talk to
how to
10.
它几乎和七年级一样。
It’s almost _________ _________ _________ Grade
7.
the same as
1. There
are
always ________ interesting
stories in the series
that ________ many
people watch them.
A. such
; so
B.
such; such
C
. so; so
D
. so;
such
A
2. She
was __________ excited
at the news that she couldn’t say a word.
【
中考
·
湘潭
】
A
. so
B
. very
C
. such
A
【
点拨
】
句意:对于这个消息她是那么激动,以至于一句话也说不出来。
“so
+形容词
/
副词+
that…”
是固定短语,意为“如此
……
以至于
……”
;
excited
激动的,为形容词,故用
so
。
3. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet,
and ________ is
noisy.
【
中考
·
上海
】
A
. another
B
. the other
C
. other
D
. others
B
【
点拨
】
句意:凯瑟琳有两个表兄弟。一个是安静的,另一个是吵闹的。根据前面的
One
可知此处用
the other(
另一个
)
。
4. He gets on
with _________ children
in the school.
A. other B
. others
C
. another
D
. the others
A
5. —Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you
decided __________ first
?
—
Yes.
The Little Prince.
【
中考
·
扬州
】
A. how
to read
B. which to read
C
. when to read
D
. where to
read
B
【
点拨
】
考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。句意:
——
吴先生已经推荐了许多书。你决定先看哪一本了吗?
——
是的。
《
小王子
》
。此题考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语,前文
many books
提示用
which
和动词不定式连用,表示“读哪一本”。故选
B
。
6. —What could I get my father for Father’s Day?
—_________ getting him a tie?
A. Why not B. What about
C. Why don’t you D. Let’s
A
7. —Let’s do sports after school.
—OK. _________ playing
basketball?
A. How
about B. How
C
. What’s about D. What
A
【
点拨
】
句意:
——
让我们放学后做运动吧。
——
好的。打篮球怎么样?
How about doing sth.?
做某事怎么样?
how
如何;
What's about sth.?
关于某事是什么?
what
什么。 此处表建议,故用
how about
,故选
A
。
8. Many teenagers don’t like to talk with their parents. But I am _________ them. I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents. 【
中考
·
烟台
】
A. the same as B. different from
C. interested in D. angry with
B
9. My book is
different from
yours. _________
A. is the same as
B. isn’t the same as
C. is the same like
D. isn’t the same like
A
10. I
can’t _________ my
pen. Can
you _________ it
?
【
中考
·
铜仁
】
A
. find; look at
B
. look at; see
C
. look for; look at
D
. find;
see
B
11.
Please ________ who
broke the window.
A. find
out B. find
C
. look for D. look out
A
【
点拨
】
句意:请查出是谁打坏了窗户。
find out
找出,查明;
find
找到,发现;
look for
寻找;
look out
当心,往外看。通过调查、分析,把打破窗户的人查出来,用
find out
。故选
A
。
一
、单项选择
1. Lucy is _________ same
as her sister. I can’t tell them.
A
. a
B
. an
C
. the
D.
/
C
2. My family has two dogs. One is white,
and _________ is
black.
A. other
B. another
C
. the other D. others
C
3. —What are you doing?
—I’m ________ my basketball, but I can’t ________ it.
A. looking for; find B. finding; find out
C. looking; find out D. finding out; look for
A
4. My sister
is _________ a
lovely girl. We all like her.
A
. so
B
. such
C
. too
D
. very
B
5. We
are _________ about the _________ news
that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.
【
中考
·
龙东
】
A. excited
; exciting B. exciting
; excited
C
.
excited; excite
A
【
点拨
】
句意:我们对于这个北京将于
2022
年举办冬季奥运会的令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。
excited
表示人的感受,
exciting
表示物的性质。故选
A
。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.
What about ___________ (practice) swimming
this summer vacation?
【
中考
·
兰州
】
practicing
7. We Chinese are happy __________ (hear) the good news.
to hear
8. Can you show me how ____________ (throw) the ball?
to throw
9. Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________ (I).
myself
10. I like my ________ (one) day of the new term.
first
Lesson 2 Many Faces, One Picture
冀教版八年级
Unit 1 Me and My Class
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇
1. She
hopes to be an
excellent _________ (
舞蹈家
).
2
. The
team __________ (
表演
)
poorly
on Saturday.
3
. Please help
me _________ (
粘合
) this
broken box
with _________ (
胶水
).
dancer
performed
glue
glue
4. When he said that, I had to ________ (
同意
).
5. Her mother was away and couldn’t ____________ (
建议
) her.
agree
advise
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子
6.
你穿着传统的服装。
You __________ _________ __________ clothes
.
are wearing traditional
7.
你
认为呢
?
___________ do you _________?
What
think
8.
他建议我选那张
。
He _________ me ________ _______ that ________.
advised to choose one
9.
我喜欢第一张照片的颜色,但由你来定。
I
like the colour in the first picture, but
it’s _________ ________ you
.
up
to
10.
我同意你的意见
。
I _________ _________ you
.
agree with
1. _________ the
map and tell me where Shanghai is.
【
中考
·
北部湾
】
A. Look
around
B
. Look like
C
. Look at
D
. Look
out
C
【
点拨
】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:看看地图,告诉我上海在哪里。
look around
环顾,
look like
看起来像,
look at
看,
look out
当心。只有
look at
合适,故答案选
C
。
2. The girl has
to __________ her
grandma because her parents are working in another city.
【
中考
·
淮安
】
A. look
at B. look into
C
. look through
D
. look after
D
【
点拨
】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个女孩必须照顾她的奶奶,因为她的父母在另一个城市工作。
look at
注视,
look into
调查,
look through
浏览。根据句意,用
look after“
照顾
”
。故选
D
。
3. —What do you think of talk shows?
—__________.
They’re boring.
【
中考
·
贵港
】
A. I
can’t stand them
B
. I love them
C
. I’m not sure
D
. No
problem
A
【
点拨
】
交际法。句意:
——
你认为谈话节目如何?
——________
。它们是无聊的。
A.
我无法忍受它们;
B.
我喜欢它们;
C.
我不确定;
D.
没问题。由答语可知选
A
。
4.
—________ do you ________ English
?
—
It’s easy. I like it very much.
A. How
; think of
B
. What; think of
C
. How; like to
D
. What; like
B
5. —Have you ever read the traditional story
Yu Gong
Moves
A Mountain
?
【
中考
·
南充
】
—Yes
, our teacher often advises
us ________ more
meaningful traditional books.
A
. reading
B
. reads
C
. read
D
. to read
D
【
点拨
】
句意:
——
你曾读过传统故事
《
愚公移山
》
吗?
——
是的,我们老师经常建议我们读更多有意义的传统故事。
advise sb. to do sth.
意为“建议某人做某事”。故选
D
。
6. Everyone can help
in _________ way
or another to make our city more beautiful.
【
中考
·
包头
】
A
. any
B
. one
C
. every
D.
either
B
7. I can’t find my ticket. I think I have
lost _________.
【
中考
·
天津
】
A
. it
B
. one
C
. this
D
. them
A
8. —Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow? 【
中考
·
南充
】
—_________. Any time is OK.
A. It is up to you B. Excuse me
C. Have a good time D. I’m afraid I can’t
A
【
点拨
】
考查情景交际。句意:
——
我们的街区太脏了。我们今天下午或明天把它清理一下,好吗?
——
由你决定。随时都行。从答语的第二句意思知,同意第一个人所提的建议。
B
,
C
和
D
三个选项均不合语境。故选
A
。
9. If
you ________ me
, please put up your right hand.
A. agree
with
B
. agree to
C
. agree
D
.
agrees
A
10. —It’s said that shopping online is safe.
—_________.
You’d better be careful.
【
中考
·
安徽
】
A. I
agree B. That depends
C
. I think so D. No problem
B
【
点拨
】
考查情景交际。句意:
——
据说在线购物很安全。
——
那也要视情况而定。你最好要当心。
I agree
我同意;
That depends
要看情况而定;
I think so
我想是这样;
No problem
没问题。根据语境可知选
B
。
一、单项
选择
1. Sue
could
play ________ piano
at the age of four. So far, she has got many prizes.
【
中考
·
十堰
】
A
. a
B
. an
C
. the
D
. /
C
【
点拨
】
考查冠词的用法。句意:
Sue
在
4
岁时就会弹钢琴。到目前为止,她已经获得好多奖项。“
play
+
the
+乐器”,指用某乐器演奏。故选
C
。
2. Do you have toys? I’d like to
buy ________ for
my cousin.
A
. it
B
. one
C
. this
D
.
that
B
3. Look! It’s a
picture _________ my
family.
A
. of
B. on
C
. after
D
. with
A
4
. We
think your suggestions are very useful. We all
agree _________ you
.
A
. with
B
. to
C
. on
D
. for
A
5. —Who dances well, Bob?
—_________.
A
. No problem
B
. It’s up to you to decide C. Not at all
D
. It doesn’t matter
B
6
. What
did you advise
Bill ________ on
weekends?
A
. do
B
. to do
C
. does
D
.
doing
B
7. —That mountain in
Guilin ________ an
elephant.
—
So it does.
A. looks
up
B
. looks like
C
. looks for
D
. looks after
B
8. We ________ be
more careful, or we will make the same mistake in the experiment.
A
. might
B
. can
C
. may
D
.
should
D
9. —What do you think of the house, dear?
—________
I can’t find a better one.
A. Too
bad. B. Too expensive.
C
. Good idea!
D
. Pretty good!
D
【
点拨
】
语境法。句意:
——
亲爱的,你认为这所房子怎么样?
——________
我再也找不到一个
(
比这
)
更好的了。
Too bad.
太糟糕了。
Too expensive.
太贵了。
Good idea!
好主意!
Pretty good!
相当好!结合语境可知选
D
。
10. Anna ________a red dress. She looks more beautiful.
A. wear B
. wore
C
. is wearing
D
. will wear
C
二、连词成句
11. let’s, them, together, with, put,
glue
____________________________________.
Let's put them together with glue
12. traditional, is, festival, it, a
_____________________________.
It is a traditional festival
13. plants, every, year, he,
trees
____________________________.
He plants trees every year
14. wants, dancer, she, to, a,
be
____________________________.
She wants to be a dancer
15. choose, do, which, you, one
___________________________?
Which one do you choose
三、 词语运用
【
荣德原创
】
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个 正确的单词
My friend ____________16 (perform
) a dance in a traditional costume. She wants to be a
good _________17
(dance) when she grows up.
performed
dancer
I kept a picture _________18 her dancing here. She ___________19 (advice) that I
g
20 the picture on a piece of paper and write a paragraph to
d
21 the picture. I agreed __________22 her suggestion.
of
advised
lue
escribe
to
So we did this _____________23 (mean) thing together, and we spent the whole afternoon very _________24 (happy). Do you have a favourite __________25 (photo) ? Would you like to show it to me?
meaningful
happily
photo
四、补全对话
—Mary
, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in China?
—__________26
—Ah
, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!
—__________27
A. And what’s this?
B. Why was it so bad?
C. Let’s return to the good parts.
D. Sure, what was your holiday like?
E.
What do you think of the City of Xi’an?
F. Thank you.
G. I want to visit China.
D
B
—Those Chinese are crazy drivers! I don’t want to talk about it!
—___________28
—OK. Look, here’s a picture of the West Lake.
—How nice!
—It was raining that day, but it was still beautiful.
A. And what’s this?
B. Why was it so bad?
C. Let’s return to the good parts.
D. Sure, what was your holiday like?
E.
What do you think of the City of Xi’an?
F. Thank you.
G. I want to visit China.
C
—__________29
— It is a photo of the Terracotta Warriors of Emperor Qin (
秦兵马俑
).
—__________30
— It is very interesting. There are beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.
—That’s nice.
A. And what’s this?
B. Why was it so bad?
C. Let’s return to the good parts.
D. Sure, what was your holiday like?
E.
What do you think of the City of Xi’an?
F. Thank you.
G. I want to visit China.
A
E
Unit 1 Me and My Class
Lesson 3 Getting to Know You!
冀教版 八年级
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇
1. Brian
is
very ________ (
高兴的
) to
see his parents.
2
.
Pam _________ (
讨厌
) it
when Lee calls her at work.
glad
hates
3. Danny ate
a _________ (
薄饼
) and a _________
(
柠檬
).
4
. My father doesn’t like pop music,
________ (
也
).
5
. The telephone rang, and he answered
it _____________ (
立即地
).
pancake lemon
either
immediately
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子
6.
结交新朋友是容易的吗?
Is
it
easy _________ _________ new _________?
to make friends
7.
然后
写下他们的答案。
Then __________ _________ their
answers.
write down
8.
我喜欢拉小提琴。
I like to ________ _________ _________.
play the violin
9.
有时,我讨厌早起。
Sometimes
I hate
to _________ _________ _________ bed
early.
get out of
10.
我还有一个问题。
I have ___________ __________ question
.
one more
1. If you __________ your
name on the
paper, you
can get a magazine.
【
中考
·
徐州
】
A. cut
down
B
. look down
C
. turn down
D
. write down
【
点拨
】
考查交际用语。
No problem “
没问题
”
。根据答语“我立刻就做”可推知表示同意,故选
B
。
D
2. This is my telephone number.
Please ________.
A. write
down it B. write it down
C
. write down them D. write them down
B
3. —May I use your iPad today, Paul?
—_________. I will not use it. 【
中考
·
重庆
A】
A. No, you can’t B. I’ve no idea
C. Sure, go ahead D. Not at all
C
【
点拨
】
交际法。句意:
——
保罗,今天我能用一下你的
iPad
吗?
——________
。我不用它。
Sure, go ahead.
可以,请便。故选
C
。
4. If you want to be
ahead of
your
classmates, you have to study much harder than before.
_______
A. in
front of B. in the front of
C
. better than D. fall behind
C
5. David doesn’t like rice noodles; his son doesn’t, ________.
A. also B. too C. either D. not
C
【
点拨
】
辨析法。
also
也,用于肯定句的句中;
too
也,用于肯定句的句末,其前常用逗号与句子隔开;
either
也,用于否定句的句末;
not
不,帮助构成否定句。故选
C
。
6. Lucy likes English songs, too
. (
改为
否定
句
)
Lucy _________ _________ English
songs
, _________.
doesn't like either
7. The bed piano allows a music lover to play _________ piano while he is lying in bed.
【
中考
·
临沂
】
A. a B. an C. / D. the
D
【
点拨
】
考查冠词的用法。
play
后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词
the
。故选
D
。
8. Do you know Yao Ming? He
plays _________ basketball
very well.
A
. a
B
. an
C
. the
D. /
D
9. I
hate _________ in
such a noisy room.
A. write
B. writes
C
. writing D. wrote
C
10. —How terrible the weather is! I hate rainy days.
—I ________ it
, too. Because I can’t go to play soccer.
A. dislike B
. disliked
C
.
liked D
. like
A
11. —Have you finished your homework yet?
—
No, I’ll finish it in
fifteen _________ minutes
.
【
中考
·
天水
】
A
. another
B. other C. more
D
.
some
C
【
点拨
】
句意:
——
你已经完成你的家庭作业了吗?
——
没有,再有十五分钟我就会完成。数字+
more
=
another
+数字,表示再
……
,又
……
。根据语境及句子结构可知选
C
。
12. We need ten more students to finish the work
.
(
改为同义句
)
We need ________ ________ students
to finish the work.
another ten
一、单项
选择
1. The
girl began to
play ________ violin
at the age of five.
A
. a
B
. an
C
. the
D
.
/
C
2
. (
易
错
题
) Would
you like to
go ________ a
walk?
A
. for
B. with C. to
D.
of
A
3. —Is
there ________ beef
in the fridge?
—
No, there isn’t. There
is ________ pork
.
A. some
; any
B
. any; any
C
. some; some
D
. any;
some
D
4. —I feel
really ________ before
the interview.
—
Take it easy. Sure you’re the best.
【
中考
·
随州
】
A
. patient B. serious C. cool
D
. nervous
D
【
点拨
】
辨析法。
patient
有耐心的;
serious
严重的;
cool
凉爽的;
nervous
紧张的。由答语“放松。相信你是最棒的。”可知是“我”感到紧张,故选
D
。
5. My mother doesn’t use WeChat. My father doesn’t
, _________.
A
. too
B
. also
C. either
D
.
instead
C
6
. (
易
错
题
) This
is his address.
Please _______.
A. write
down it
B
. write it down
C
. write down them
D
. write them down
B
7. I
hate ________ the
dishes, but I like
to ________ my
bed.
A
. making; make
B
. to do; making C. doing; make
D
. do;
make
C
8. They missed the train, so they had to wait
for ________ hours
.
A. two
more
B
. more two
C
. two another
D
. other two
A
9.
Please _________ your
exam papers once again before handing them in.
【
中考
·
上海
】
A. going
over
B
. went over
C
. go over
D
. to go
over
C
10. —Excuse me, may I ask you a question?
—
Sure
, ________.
A. go
ahead
B
. you’d better not
C
. I hope so
D
. I think so
A
二、按要求完成句子
11. Making friends isn’t easy
. (
用
it
改写
句子
)
_________ isn’t easy ________ _________ friends
.
It to
make
12. I don’t like to get up early
.(
改为
同义
句
)
I _______________ __________ up
early.
hate/dislike getting
13. He always wears a blue shirt
. (
改为
否定
句
)
He __________ wears
a blue shirt.
never
14. They are talking about
their interests
.
(
对画线部分提问
)
_________ _________ they _________ about?
What are talking
15. Sandra likes
green
. (
对画线部分提问
)
________ _________ _________ Sandra _________?
What colour does like
三
、完形填空
Whitney
didn’t have many friends. She was shy
and _______16
. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to
share _______17
and laugh with
.
16. A. careless
B
. quiet
C
. noisy
D
. weak
17
. A. marks
B
. friends
C
. tests
D
. secrets
B
D
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to ________18 with someone she didn’t know.
18. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss
C
She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment. But something happened during the first class. And it ________19 Whitney’s life.
19. A. changed B. controlled
C. destroyed D. blocked
A
【
点拨
】
联系上下文法。联系上下文可知在第一节课上发生了一件事,这件事“改变”了惠特尼的生活。故选
A
。
The teacher asked everyone to _______20 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information.
20. A. remember B. share
C. recite D. write
B
The last _________21 for each student was, “What is your goal for this term?” _________22 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar!
21. A. require B. decision
C. competition D. question
22. A. Most B. Few C. Little D. None
D
A
But Whitney said something ________23. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.
23. A. interesting B. different
C. similar D. strange
B
When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked ________24 she could be Whitney’s friend.
24. A. how B. why C. whether D. where
C
Whitney was surprised and happy. She _________25 and reached her hand out, too.
Their friendship lasted all through the college.
25. A. smiled B. watched
C. rushed D. turned
A
【
点拨
】
根据上文中的
happy
和下文中的“伸出她的手”,可推知惠特尼是很愿意成为女孩的朋友的,故选
A
。
Lesson 4 Best Friends
冀教版八年级
Unit 1 Me and My Class
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇
1. It’s
bad
to ___________ (
抄写
) others
’ homework.
2
. What
a ___________ (
惊奇
) to
find you here!
copy
surprise
3. She made
a __________ (
协议
) with
her son yesterday.
4
. He is your friend, not
your __________ (
敌人
).
5
.
I _________ (
借
) my
CD player to Dave and I haven’t got it back yet.
deal
enemy
lent
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子
6.
一天,这两个最好的朋友不再相互说话了。
One
day, the two best
friends ____________ ____________ _________ each
other.
stopped
talking to
7.
那样
的话,他就能花更多的时间打篮球
。
That
way, he
could _________ more time __________ basketball
.
playing
spend
8.
他们像一个豆荚里的两粒豆子。
They
are like
“ _________ _________ _________ __________ _________ ”.
two peas in
a pod
9.
在比赛结束的时候,这两个朋友互相看了看。
_________ ________ _________ _________ the
game, the two friends looked at each other.
At the end of
10.
那一天这两个男孩达成了协议。
That
day the two
boys __________ _________ _________.
made a
deal
1. Please stop ________ and go out for a walk. Remember _________ warm clothes. 【
中考
·
黔南
】
A. to study; wearing B. studying; to wear
C. to study; to wear D. studying; wearing
B
【
点拨
】
句意分析法。句意:请别学习了,去外面散一下步吧,记得穿上暖和的衣服。
stop doing sth.
停止正在做的事情;
stop to do sth.
停下来去做另一件事情;
remember doing sth.
记得已经做过某事;
remember to do sth.
记得去做某事。根据句意可知选
B
。
2. We’ve worked for a long time; let’s stop _________ (have) a rest. 【
中考
·
绥化
】
to have
3. Most students spend too much
time _________ computer
games.
【
中考
·
毕节
】
A
. playing
B. play
C
. plays
D
.
played
A
4. —Do you always spend much
time ________ computers
?
—No
, but I spend much
time ________ doing
my homework.
A
. on; in B. in; on C. in; in D. on; on
A
5.
令我们惊讶的是,上个月我们厂的产量仅增加了百 分之二。
To ________ _________,
the production of our factory only increased by 2 % last month.
our surprise
6. We are ____________ to hear the ____________ news. (surprise)
surprised surprising
7. —Could you
please ________ me
your notebook, Grace?
—
Certainly. Here you are.
A. borrow
B. to borrow
C
. lend
D
. to
lend
C
【
点拨
】
辨析法。
borrow
借入;
lend
借出。句意:
——
格雷丝,你能借给我你的笔记本吗?
——
当然可以。给你。由语境可知是“借出”笔记本,且
Could you please
后跟动词原形。故选
C
。
8. —Could I ________ your car? I won’t ________ it to others.
—Sure.
A. lend; borrow B. lend; lend
C. borrow; lend D. borrow; borrow
C
9. This kind of cloth ________ soft.
【
中考
·
齐齐哈尔
】
A. feels
B. tastes
C. smells
A
10. The cake ________ delicious. I’d like to have another one.
【
中考
·
重庆
B】
A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels
A
【
点拨
】
句意:蛋糕尝起来很美味,我想再吃一个。
taste
尝起来;
look
看起来;
sound
听起来;
feel
感觉到。故选
A
。
11. Did you see the sign “No swimming”? You ________ swim in the river. 【
中考
·
湘潭
】
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to
B
【
点拨
】
句意:你看见了“不准游泳”这个标志吗?你不可以在这条河里游泳。
needn't
不必;
mustn't
禁止,不可以;
don't have to
不必。故选
B
。
12. —Must I do the project on my own?
—No, you _________.You can work with your classmates. 【
中考
·
上海
】
A. needn’t B. can’t
C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
A
【
点拨
】
考查情态动词的用法。句意:
——
我必须自己做这个项目吗?
——
不,你不必。你可以和你同学一起做。根据前面问句中的情态动词
must
,再结合给出的否定回答,
must
的否定回答用
needn't
,故选
A
。
一、单项
选择
1. ________ my
surprise, Tina didn’t pass the exam.
A
. With
B
. To
C. On
D
.
For
B
2.—Good morning. I’d like a birthday gift for my mother.
—What
about this scarf? It is beautiful and
it ________ soft
and smooth. 【
中考
·
东营
】
A
. feels
B
. looks
C
. seems
D
. becomes
A
3. I spent $
5 ________ this
book.
A. buys B
. to buy
C
. buying
D
.
buy
C
4. —Can
I ________ your
bike?
—
With pleasure. But you
mustn’t ________ it
to others.
A. lend
; borrow B. borrow; lend
C
. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow
B
5. —It’s getting dark now. Why not
stop ________ home
?
—
OK. Let’s go.
【
中考
·
广安
】
A
. go
B
. going
C.
to go
D
. goes
C
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
6
.
好朋友不必说对不起。
Good friends _________ ________ _________ say
sorry.
don't have to
7.
他生气地离开了教室。
He _________ the classroom _________.
left angrily
8.
最后,他们达成了协议。
At
last,
they _________ _________ _________.
made a deal
9.
她立刻过来向我问好
。
_____________, she _________ _________ and
said hello to me.
Immediately came over
10.
放学后我想去打篮球。
I
want
________ ___________ _____________ after
school.
to play basketball
三、词语运用
【
荣德原创
】
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一
个正确
的单词
Mike
and Bob are good friends. They are
two _________11
(pea) in a pod, but recently they have
stopped ___________12 (talk
).
peas
talking
They are __________13 (enemy) now. Because Mike wanted to
c
14 Bob’s homework. Bob didn’t agree __________15 Mike. Bob thought it was __________16 (cheat). For the
f
17 days, neither of them spoke to each other.
enemies
opy
with
cheating
ollowing
They both felt very sad. One day they met on their way to school. They both felt ____________18 (embarrass). Bob said, “ Don’t say sorry. We are friends, not enemies.” Mike
i
19 held out his hand and came _________20 and they hugged each other tightly.
embarrassed
mmediately
over
Lesson 5 Meet Ms. Liu
冀教版八年级
Unit 1 Me and My Class
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇
1. I
went
to __________ (
英格兰
) last
summer.
2
.
I’ll ___________ (
讨论
) the
problem with Danny later.
England
discuss
3. Banks actively ____________ (
鼓励
) people to borrow money.
4. There is __________ (
某人
) waiting for you at the gate.
5. She’s very ____________ (
有耐心的
) with young children.
encourage
someone
patient
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子
6.
当你在全班面前讲话时你感觉
怎样
?
__________ do
you feel when you
talk __________ __________ __________ your
class?
How in
front of
7.
他准备好给全班做报告了
。
He
__________ __________ _________ give
his report to the
class.
is ready to
8.
有她当我的英语老师我感到很幸运。
I _________ _________ to _________ her _________ my
English teacher.
feel lucky have as
9.
她鼓励我们问问题并互相讨论答案。
She ______________ us ________ ________ questions and ____________ the
answers with each other.
encourages to ask
discuss
10.
她弹钢琴,并且也是一位很好的歌手。
She _________ ________ _________ ,
and she is a very
good ___________,
too.
plays the piano
singer
1. Everything
is packed, and
we _________ leave
.
A. are
ready to
B
. is ready to
C
. are ready for
D
. is ready
for
A
2. We’re ready to have supper
. (
改为
同义
句
)
We’re _________ _________ supper
.
ready for
3.
—Sir, _________ called
you just now. I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.
—
OK. Thanks, Nancy.
【
中考
·
济南
】
A. someone B
. nobody
C
. anyone
D
. everyone
A
【
点拨
】
辨析法。
someone
某人
; nobody
没人
; anyone
任何人
; everyone
每个人。句意:
——
先生,刚才有人打电话给你。我告诉他二十分钟后再打过来。
——
好的。谢谢你,南希。由语境可知,是有人打电话来,故选
A
。
4. —Is
there ________ else
in the classroom?
—It
is
empty. _________ is
listening to a speech in the school hall.
【
中考
·
泰州
】
A. anyone
; Anyone
B
. anyone;
Everyone
C
. everyone; Anyone
D
. everyone; Everyone
B
5. She encourages
me _________ more
English.
A. speak B
. speaking
C
. spoke
D
. to
speak
D
6.
弗勒尔对达娜当模特的抱负给予了鼓励。
Fleur ________________ Dana _________ her
ambition to become a model.
encouraged in
一、单项
选择
1. —Look, ________ is
dancing under the tree.
—
Oh, that’s my cousin, Anna.
【
中考
·
温州
】
A. everyone B
. anyone
C
. nobody
D
.
someone
D
2. Look! There is a big
tree ________ the
classroom.
A. in
front of
B
. in the front
C
. at the front
D
. at front
A
3. My teacher encourages
us ________ something
new.
A
. try
B. tries
C. to try
D.
trying
C
4. The
Smiths ________ to
Beijing two years ago.
A. move
B. have moved
C. will
move D. moved
D
5. I’ve been so bored these days. I hope to
have ________ to
do.
A. exciting
anything B. nothing exciting
C
. something interesting
D
. good something
C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6
. John
is ___________ (friend
) to his classmates.
friendly
7. I have many _____________ (interest), like singing and dancing.
interests
8. My uncle likes reading. He is __________________ (knowledge).
knowledgeable
9. Can I ask you some ___________ (question)?
questions
10. Enjoy ___________ (read), children! You can get more knowledge.
reading
三、连词成句
11. I, have, feel lucky to, you, as my friend
______________________________________.
I feel lucky to have you as my friend
12. are, you, ready to, start
_______________________________?
Are you ready to start
13. hates walking, to, Ms. Liu, school, on rainy days
_________________________________________.
Ms. Liu hates walking to school on rainy days
14. likes swimming, she, for, exercise
__________________________________.
She likes swimming for exercise
15. did, you, when, begin, learning English
_____________________________________?
When did you begin learning English
四、词语运用
【
荣德原创
】
根据
短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个 正确的单词
One
of my most respected teachers is our piano teacher
. She
is very
p
16
with us
. I
feel very
lucky _________17
(have) such a teacher
.
atient
to have
She is not only young and beautiful but also _______________ 18 (knowledge). It is said that she came back from studying in
E
19. She often encourages us ___________ 20(practice) the piano, and she also ___________ 21(discuss) with us the stories of Beethoven and other music celebrities.
knowledgeable
ngland
discusses
to practice
She also enjoys __________ 22 (walk) along the river, but _________ 23 (hate) being interrupted to play the piano. She has taught _________ 24 three years. Her class is very popular __________ 25 the school .We all like the teacher.
walking
hates
for
in
五、 选词填空
(
有两个词多余
)
I have had so many teachers in my life. However, those I have __________ 26 most are the teachers who have taught me about love.
in, what, at, happily, offer, value, too, bird, it, share, how, heart
valued
The person who smiles _________ 27 when he drops money in a charity box is a teacher of love. The child who __________ 28 laughter and hugs more freely than an adult is a teacher of love.
in, what, at, happily, offer, value, too, bird, it, share, how, heart
happily
offers
The person who gives corn to starving deer and feeds hungry __________ 29 with seeds in winter is a teacher of love. The big dog who shares half of . __________ 30 food and place in the doghouse with a little puppy on a cold night is a teacher of love.
in, what, at, happily, offer, value, too, bird, it, share, how, heart
birds
its
Everyone who spends their lives ___________ 31 great love through countless acts of kindness is a teacher of love.
in, what, at, happily, offer, value, too, bird, it, share, how, heart
sharing
You can be a teacher of love, ________ 32. You can be a person who gives encouragement and joy to a soul _______ 33 need.
in, what, at, happily, offer, value, too, bird, it, share, how, heart
too
in
You can be a person who cares for a sick friend, comforts a hurting __________ 34 and shares cheerfulness and kindness with everyone everywhere. You can be __________ 35 life wants you to be——a teacher of beauty, glory and unconditional love.
in, what, at, happily, offer, value, too, bird, it, share, how, heart
heart
what
Lesson 6 Jenny's Week
冀教版八年级
Unit 1 Me and My Class
一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇
1. ____________ (
星期六
) is
the day before Sunday.
2
. It
is ____________ (
多云的
).
Maybe it will rain later.
Saturday
cloudy
3. I find great ___________ (
愉快
) in reading.
4. The _________ (
当地的
) people are very friendly.
5. Young people like to wear __________ (
牛仔裤
).
pleasure
local
jeans
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语
句子
6.
斯蒂芬和我在一个队,桑德拉和丹尼在另一个队。
Steven
and I were
on __________ team
, and Sandra and Danny were
on __________ __________ .
one
the other
7.
我妈妈给我买了一条牛仔裤。
My
mother
bought __________ _________ ___________ ___________ for
me.
of jeans
a pair
8.
我很高兴和玛丽交谈。
I had _________ ________ ________ __________ to
Mary.
the pleasure of talking
9.
她邀请我下周日和她一起去看电影。
She _________ me _________ ________ to
the movies with her next Sunday.
invited to go
10.
星期三,我堂兄布莱恩将从英国来
。
_________ ________________,
my cousin
Brian _________ __________ from
the U. K.
On Wednesday
is arriving
1.
他
游泳。
He __________.
swims
2. This pair of
pants __________ mine
. Yours
may __________ on
the bed.
【
中考
·
绥化
】
A
. is; be
B
. are; be
C. are;
are
A
【
点拨
】
主谓一致法。“
this pair of
+表示成对出现的名词复数”,其后的谓语动词和
pair
保持一致
;
情态动词
may
后跟动词原形。故选
A
。
3. I want to
buy __________ for
my twin daughters.
A. two
pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe
C
. two pair of shoe D. two pairs of shoes
D
4. —Could you please help me carry the heavy bag? —__________. 【
中考
·
抚顺
】
A. It’s a pleasure B. With pleasure
C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter
B
【
点拨
】
考查情景交际。
It's a pleasure
不用谢
; With pleasure
愿意效劳
; You're welcome
不客气
; It doesn't matter
不要紧。上文对方请求帮忙,应该愿意效劳。故选
B
。
5. Mr. Smith will arrive at our school next week. The underlined part “arrive at”
means ________.
【
中考
·
梧州
】
A
. get
B
. go
C
. come
D
. reach
D
【
点拨
】
arrive at
意为“到达”
;
相当于
get to
或
reach
。故选
D
。
一、单项
选择
1. Mr
. Smith usually walks his dog after
_________ supper
.
A
. a
B
. an
C
. the
D.
/
D
2. This pair of
shoes ________ me
very well. I’ll take them.
A
. fit
B
. fits
C
. don’t fit
D
. doesn’t fit
B
3. When did
you _________ home
?
A. arrive B
. arrive at
C
. reached
D
. get
to
A
4. Harry invited
me __________ with
him when his parents were out of town
.
【
中考
·
天津
】
A
. stay
B
. stayed
C. staying
D. to
stay
D
【
点拨
】
句意:哈里邀请我在他父母亲不在镇上的时候去陪他呆着。
invite sb. to do sth.
是固定结构,意为“邀请某人做某事”,所以选用
to stay
。故选
D
。
5. —So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.
—__________ 【
中考
·
荆州
】
A. Never
mind. B. My pleasure.
C. It
doesn’t matter. D. Glad you like it.
B
二、语法专练
指出
下列各句属于哪种基本句型
A.
主语
+谓语
B
.
主语+系动词+表语
C
.
主语+谓语+宾语
D
.
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
E
.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
6
. They are dancing
. ( )
A
指出
下列各句属于哪种基本句型
A.
主语
+谓语
B
.
主语+系动词+表语
C
.
主语+谓语+宾语
D
.
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
E
.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
7. She can speak English and French.
( )
C
指出
下列各句属于哪种基本句型
A.
主语
+谓语
B
.
主语+系动词+表语
C
.
主语+谓语+宾语
D
.
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
E
.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
8
. Bob looks excited
. ( )
B
指出
下列各句属于哪种基本句型
A.
主语
+谓语
B
.
主语+系动词+表语
C
.
主语+谓语+宾语
D
.
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
E
.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
9
. He showed me a photo.
( )
D
指出
下列各句属于哪种基本句型
A.
主语
+谓语
B
.
主语+系动词+表语
C
.
主语+谓语+宾语
D
.
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
E
.
主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
10
. I found my mother lying in bed.
( )
E
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个 正确的单词
A new term begins. We are glad __________1 go back to school again. We have a new subject—
p
2. Mr. Smith is our teacher. He is from _______________3 (English). He is friendly. He ___________4 (advise) us to study hard.
to
hysics
England
advises
In one class, Mr. Smith asked us __________5 (discuss) what we liked and what we ___________6 (hate).The students were active about this problem. Kate told us her favourite food was ____________7 (pancake).
hated
pancakes
to discuss
To our ____________8 (surprise), Tony, a naughty boy, said that he liked to
c
9 others’ homework. The teacher made __________10 deal with him that if he could not do it, he could ask his teacher or classmates for help.
surprise
opy
a
一、话题分析
本单元的话题是介绍自己和班级,涉及到学校生 活和老师,了解不同国家的学校生活及课堂的差异。
二、写作方法
“三步法”写介绍人物类文章
第一步:引入话题,做好铺垫
第二步:逐一描述,详略得当
第三步:发表看法,做出总结
三、素材积累
1.
介绍人物类话题常用词汇
patient, friendly, warm -hearted, hate, encourage
2.
介绍人物类话题常用句型
①
My favourite (festival) is .../I like ... best.
② She has...
③ She likes...
④ She hates....
⑤ She encourages us to...
四、写作任务
亲爱的同学们,你们的初中生活一定丰富多彩,那里有给予你们无尽关爱和帮助的老师。请根据下面 表格的内容,谈谈你熟悉的英语老师。
My English Teacher
Name
Ms. Li
Age
35
Looks
tall, beautiful, long curly hair
Hobbies
reading, singing, dancing, playing sports
Character(
性格
)
patient, friendly, warm -hearted
My comment (
评价
)
a good teacher, a friend, a mother
要求:
1.
文中不能出现真实校名和老师的真实姓名。
2.
语言要通顺,表达要正确。
3.
包含表格中的所有提示信息。
4.
不少于
60
个英语单词。
5.
文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I met many excellent teachers in junior school. One of them is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is ___________
五、写作模板
六、满分作文
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I met many excellent teachers in junior school. One of them is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is 35 years old. She is tall and beautiful. She has long curly hair. She teaches English very well. She also likes reading, singing, dancing and playing sports.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She is patient, friendly and warmhearted. She often encourages us to work hard at school. She is a good teacher. She is like not only a friend but also a mother. We all like her.
单元整合与拔高
冀教版 八年级
Unit 1 Me and My Class
一、语法整
合真
题
练
1. nice, the, taste, noodles
【
中考
·
河北
】
________________________________.
The noodles taste nice
2. gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I
【
中考
·
河北
】
___________________________________.
I gave him a birthday gift
3. This
bed _________ soft
and comfortable
.
【
中考
·
南宁
】
A
. sounds
B
. tastes
C
. feels
D
.
smells
C
4. Our teacher often tells us __________ in the river. It’s dangerous. 【
中考
·
北部湾
】
A. not swim B. not to swim
C. to swim D. swimming
B
【
点拨
】
句意:我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。它是危险的。由
It's dangerous.
可以看出我们的老师叫我们不要去河里游泳,
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
告诉某人
(
不
)
做某事。故答案选
B
。
5. The
structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum.”
is _________. 【
中考
·
宿迁
】
A. S+V
B. S+V+DO
C
. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
B
二、高频考点真题练
6. The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours. They were
getting ___________ (patient
).
【
中考
·
无锡
】
impatient
7. Spring Festival is one of
t
Chinese
festivals.
【
中考
·
桂林
】
raditional
8.
Mary _________ a
math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom door.
【
中考
·
黔南
】
A. has
discussed
B
. was discussed
C
. was discussing
D
.
discusses
C
9. Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised
him ________ some
hot water.
【
中考
·
盘锦
】
A
. drinking
B
. to drink
C. drink
D. drank
B
10.
I _________ the
whole afternoon in
shopping _________ a
birthday present.
【
中考
·
恩施
】
A
. spent; in
B
. paid; for
C
. spent; for
C
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