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人教版八年级英语上册期末复习课件Unit 1

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 课时 1 Section A(1a-2d) 人教版八年级上 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. — Did you go to Guizhou with a ? — Yes, I went with my friends. 2. — What did you think of Huangguoshu Waterfall? — It was w . Many tourists came to visit it. 3. I was so busy last weekend that I didn’t go a . nyone onderful nywhere 4 . — Did every student in your class go to the mountains last weekend? —No, but m students went there. 5. —Do you have many friends here? —No, I have f . ost ew 二、单项选择。 6. —_______ did Tina go on vacation? —She went to the beach. A. Where B . Who C . How D . When A 7. —Did you go _____? —Yes, we went to New York City. A. somewhere interesting B . anywhere interesting C. interesting somewhere D . interesting anywhere B 【 点拨 】 此题考查不定副词 somewhere, anywhere 的区别,以及形容词修饰不定副词的位置;本题第一句是一般疑问句,应用 anywhere ,而形容词 interesting 要位于 anywhere 之后。故选 B 。 8 . — Did you study for the math test last night? — _____ . I just played computer games. A. Not really B . Sure C. Not bad D . Great A 9 . —Who can work out the problem? —Oh, the problem is too difficult, so _____ can do it. A. a few B . few C . little D . a little B 10. —Mike, do you want to see the movie? —Sorry. I ______ it yesterday. A. see B . are seeing C. saw D . will see C 【 点拨 】 由时间状语 yesterday 可知要用一般过去时态。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 11. He did his math homework_________ _________ _________ _________ ( 大部分时间 ) last Sunday. most of the time 12.Did Alice _________ _________ _________ ( 买了 什么特殊 的 东西 ) for her mother on Mother’s Day ? buy anything special 13 . Bob went to _________ _________ ( 夏令营 ) with his classmates last week . summer camp 14 . We have _________ _________ _________ ( 相当多 ) books in the Book Corner . quite a few 15 . Last year I _________ _________ ( 拍照片 ) with my family on the Great Wall. took photos 四、根据要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 16. They played volleyball yesterday afternoon. (改为 一般 疑问句) ________ they ________ volleyball yesterday afternoon ? Did play 17. I went to Central Park with my sister on Sunday. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ to Central Park with my sister on Sunday. didn't go 18. Lucy bought a watch phone ten minutes ago. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Lucy ________ ten minutes ago? What did buy 19. Jack is watching a football game on TV now. (用 last night 替换 now ) Jack ________ a football game on TV last night. watched 20. My father went to Beijing yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your father ________ yesterday? Where did go 五、补全对话(有一项多余)。 A : Hi. Scott! Long time no see. How is it going? B : Not bad! I heard you went on vacation, right? ____21 A : Yeah, I went to Sichuan. A. Did you go with your family? B. And we took lots of photos. C. Where did you go? D. We will come back next week. E. For a week. F. That sounds wonderful. C B : _____22 How did you get there? A : I went there by plane. B : _____23 A : Yes, I did. And we had great fun. A. Did you go with your family? B. And we took lots of photos. C. Where did you go? D. We will come back next week. E. For a week. F. That sounds wonderful. F A B : Then what did you do in Sichuan? A : We went to many fantastic places. ____24 B : How long did you stay there? A. Did you go with your family? B. And we took lots of photos. C. Where did you go? D. We will come back next week. E. For a week. F. That sounds wonderful. B A : ____25 What about you? B : I went to the gym every day. I like sports, you know. Oh, it’s time to do sports now. Bye-bye. A : Bye. A. Did you go with your family? B. And we took lots of photos. C. Where did you go? D. We will come back next week. E. For a week. F. That sounds wonderful. E 课时 2 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 人教版八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Last Sunday, Tim and his friend ________ ( go) to the park and ________ ( have) a good time. 2. Nobody ________ ( be) in the room yesterday evening. 3. —Did you learn English by ________ ( you)? —No, Mr. Wang taught ________ ( I ). went was yourself had me 4. Did you go shopping with ________ (someone) last Sunday afternoon? 5. The singer is very great. Everyone here ________ (know) her. anyone knows 二、根据句意在空白处填入合适的不定代词完成句子。 6. Jack is so funny that ________ likes him in my class. everyone 7. I took _________ with me except( 除 …… 外 ) a camera on vacation. nothing 8. Alice is a new student in our class, so we know_________ about her. nothing 9. Be quiet, please. I have _____________ exciting to tell you now. something 10. All the students are having a P.E. class outside, so you can’t find _________ in the classroom. anyone 三、单项选择。 11 . [2019· 辽阳 ] My computer doesn’t work. There must be _____ wrong with it. A. anything B . nothing C. something D . everything C 12. —Did you meet ______ interesting in Guizhou? —Yes, I met some very interesting people. A. everybody B . someone C. nobody D . anyone D 【 点拨 】 根据答句可知上句应用指人的复合不定代词 “anyone” 用于疑问句中,故选 “anyone” 。 13 . — ______ was your trip to Hong Kong, Lisa? —Great! I enjoyed ______ there with my parents. A. How; me B . What; myself C. How; myself D . Where; mine C 【 点拨 】 考查疑问词与反身代词的用法。第一句根据意思可知是“莉萨,你的香港之旅怎么样?”,第二空根据固定短语 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,可知选 “myself” 。故选 C 。 14. [ 易错题 ] —The soccer game was so ______ . —Yes. I felt ______ with it. A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. bored; bored D. boring; boring B 【 点拨 】 boring 修饰事或物, bored 修饰人。 15 . — Did you go to the museum? — ____. I saw many old things in the museum. A. Not really B . Of course C. Sounds good D . Sorry B 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 16. 我没有给自己买东西,因为那里没有我喜爱的东西。 I didn’t ________ ________ ________ ________ because there was nothing I liked there. buy anything for myself 17. 我的妹妹总是用英语记日记。 My sister always ______ ______ ______ in English. keeps a diary 18. 下了一整天雨,所以我除了睡觉无事可做。 It rained all day, so I had _______ _______ _______ but sleep. nothing to do 19. 这个小女孩很聪明,她似乎知道一切。 The little girl is very clever. She ________ ________ ________ ________. seems to know everything 20. 上周末他们在乡下做了有趣的事。 They __________ __________ __________ in the countryside last weekend. did something interesting 五、选词并用其适当形式完成短文 。 Different students went to different places on vacation . Tina went to the mountains _________21 her family and she _________ 22 a good time there. Tom _________ 23 to summer camp with his friends and he ________24 had a great time . feed, stay, visit, anything, what, also, with, where, have, go with had went also ________25 did Bob go on vacation? He went to the countryside ________ 26 his uncle. They ________ 27 hens and saw baby pigs. feed, stay, visit, anything, what, also, with, where, have, go Where to visit fed ________28 did Sally do on vacation? She just __________29 at home and didn’t do __________ 30. feed, stay, visit, anything, what, also, with, where, have, go What stayed anything 课时 3 Section B (1a - 1e) 人教版八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、根据句意选出方框中的词填空。 1. I didn’t buy the iPhone XS because it was too __________. 2. The movie was so __________that I left after watching it for a while. 3. The food in the restaurant is __________. I always go there for dinner. cheap, delicious, expensive, exciting, boring expensive delicious boring 4. We had a(n) ____________ trip to Qiandaohu. It was much too beautiful. 5. We don’t have much money, so we often buy something ____________. cheap, delicious, expensive, exciting, boring cheap exciting 二、单项选择。 6. — ______ did your mother go on vacation? —She went to Hong Kong. A. When B . Where C . What D . Why B 7. [2019· 安顺 ] —Is there _____ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1? — Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women’s World Cup in France _____ June 8, 2019. A. anything special; on B . something special; in C. special something; on D . anything special; in A 8. —How was the weather yesterday? — It was ______. I had to stay at home because it rained hard. A. terrible B . wonderful C. great D . interesting A 9 . —Did you swim this morning? — ______ . I studied for a test at home. A. Yes, I did B . Yes, I do C. No, I didn’t D . No, I don’t C 10. —How were the people there? — They were ______ to me. They helped me a lot. A. bad B . friendly C. crowded D . terrible B 三、根据要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 11. Lisa went to Hong Kong on vacation . (对 画线 部分提问 ) _________ _________ Lisa _________ on vacation? Where did go 12. The school trip was wonderful . (对画线部分提问 ) ________ ________ the school trip ? How was 13 . Mary bought lots of things for her mother in the store . ( 对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Mary ________ for her mother in the store ? What did buy 14 . Peter did something special in Beijing. (改为一般 疑问句 ) ________ Peter ________ ________ special in Beijing? Did do anything 15 . Lily and her family visited the Summer Palace last weekend . (改为否定句) Lily and her family ________ ________ the Summer Palace last weekend. didn't visit 四、短文还原 。 Dear Liz, Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting . My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family. I go to an international ( 国际的 ) school with Sanan and Chinda. ____16 I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E. I’m learning about Thai food and culture ( 文化 ). C The cooking class is my favorite. ______17 When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal. A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E. I’m learning about Thai food and culture ( 文化 ). E Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, _____18 A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E. I’m learning about Thai food and culture ( 文化 ). B A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E. I’m learning about Thai food and culture ( 文化 ). Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. _____19 A A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E. I’m learning about Thai food and culture ( 文化 ). Elephants are very important in Thailand. ___20 People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. Elephants look very interesting. Minnie D 课时 4 Section B (2a - 2e) 人教版八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1. — Did you get wet when you were on your vacation last weekend ? —No, I didn’t, because I took an ___________ with me. 2. Lucy rides a b to school every day. She says it’s good for her health. 3. I washed my jacket yesterday, but it’s still ________ ( 湿的 ) today . umbrella icycle wet 4. I ___________( 想知道 ) where my father is now. I need his help. 5. The man was ___________ ( 饥饿的 ) , so he ordered a large bowl of noodles. wonder hungry 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Jack likes playing tennis in his free time. He thinks it’s an __________ ( enjoy) game. enjoyable 7. Our school has many____________ (activity). All the students like them. activities 8. You can see lots of new ____________ (build) on this street. buildings 9. There are some ____________ (different) between baseball and softball (垒球) . differences 10. His parents are ____________ (trader) and they sell fruit and vegetables. traders 三、单项选择。 11. [2018· 上海 ] Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant. A. open B . opened C. to open D . opening C 【 点拨 】 decide to do sth. 决定做某事。 12. The weather was really cold yesterday. It was 5℃ ______ zero. A. under B. down C. below D. between C 【 点拨 】 below 常用于表示温度、高度以及有纵向标准可比的情况。 13. — David, your first day of the vacation sounds great. —Well, but the next day was not ______ good. A. as B. like C. looks D. sounds A 14. You are ______ now, Bill. So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old C 【 点拨 】 句意为“你现在足够大了,比尔。所以你应该自己洗衣服”。而 enough 修饰形容词或副词时要放在形容词或副词之后。 15. — I tried ______ it out in this way, but I failed( 失败 ). —Why not ______ it in some other ways? A. to work; try doing B. to work; try to do C. working; to try to do D. to working; to try doing A 【 点拨 】 try doing sth. 表示“试着做某事”, try to do sth. 表示“努力去做某事”。题中第一句应表示“我努力用这种方法做出这道题,但失败了。”第二句应表示“为什么不试试用其他一些方法做它呢?”又因为 Why not 后接动词原形,故选 A 。 四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一 词。 16. School was over and Lily________ ________ ( 感觉像 ) she was a free bird. felt like 17. _________ _________ ( 因为 ) the bad weather, we didn’t go to the mountains. Because of 18. I don’t enjoy _________ _________ ( 四处逛逛 ) the town. walking around 19. Our teacher is _________ _________ ( 等候 ) us in the classroom. waiting for 20. My father _________ _________ _________ ( 有影响 ) to my life. makes a difference 五、综合填空。 I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain, Henan. Last Friday , I __________21 (take) the train to Xinxiang with my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 55 kilometers away __________ 22 Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9:23 p.m. took from There were many people on the train. Most people on the train slept at night, but we talked __________23(happy). The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:33 a.m. the next day. At the train station, we waited about half __________ 24 hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. happily an When we got off the bus, we found a restaurant _________25 had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was ___________ 26 (interest). But we took few photos _________ 27 of the rain. and interesting because The next day, it was __________28 (sun). We went to the Longmen Grottoes( 龙门石窟 ) and Shaolin Temple. They were __________ 29 (wonder). At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for __________ 30 (I), and Liu Fang bought a gift for his brother. We really enjoyed this trip. sunny wonderful myself 课时 5 Section B (3a - Self Check) 人教版八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. There are lots of_________( 鸭子 ) swimming in the river . 2. Sally _________ ( 不喜欢 ) jazz because it is too loud. 3. I don’t have _________ ( 足够的 ) time to finish my homework every day . ducks dislikes enough 4. We can see the whole city on the_________ ( 顶部 ) of the building. 5. I often keep a_________ ( 日记 ) to help me remember things. top diary 二、单项选择。 6 . [2019· 安徽 ] Could you stay a little longer? I have _____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow . A. something B . everything C. anything D . nothing A 7 . [2019· 河南 ] When times are difficult, tell ____ that pain is part of growing. A. you B . yourself C. your D . yours B 8 . —I stayed at home and watched TV all day. —It ____ that you had a boring weekend. A. seemed B . smelt C. tasted D . looked A 9 . —Did you feel _____ when watching the TV program? —No. It is _____ to make us laugh. A. bored; funny enough B. bored; enough funny C. boring; funny enough D. boring; enough funny A 【 点拨 】 bored 常描述人, boring 常描述物; enough 修饰形容词时要后置。故选 A 。 10 . [2018· 北部湾 ] Our teacher often tells us _____ in the river. It’s dangerous. A. not swim B . not to swim C. to swim D . swimming B 三、 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 11. 首先,我们应该弄清楚鲍勃在哪里。 First, we should _______ _______ where Bob is. find out 12. 一轮红日从远处的小山顶冉冉升起。 A red sun slowly _______ _______ from the top of the hill in the distance. came up 13. 妈妈要求我继续努力学习,取得好成绩。 Mom asked me to _______ _______ _______ to get a good result. keep working hard 14. 海伦非常开心,在房间里蹦蹦跳跳。 Helen was so happy that she _______ _______ _______ _______ in her room. jumped up and down 15. 听到这个消息后,大家兴奋得大喊大叫。 Everyone shouted _______ _______ after hearing the news. in excitement 四、任务型阅读。 请同学们看 《 点拨训练 》 第 6 页原文。 People Many people live in New York. Place The UN is in 16. _______________. The first place they visited The 17. _________________. New York Statue of Liberty 根据原文第二段中句子 New York City has more than seven and a half million people....It is also the home of the United Nations. 可知答案。 根据原文第三段中句子 First they visited the Statue of Liberty. 可知答案。 How long Cathy’s family stayed there for 18. ___________. Saw the famous paintings They visited 19. ________________ _____________________________. two weeks the Metropolitan Museum of Art 根据原文第一段中句子 They stayed there for two weeks. 可知答案。 根据原文第四段中句子 On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum of Art. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. 可知答案。 写作素养提升练 人教版八年级上 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 春风伴着春雨,交织出春天的桃红柳绿;阳光照着云朵,编织出缤纷的彩霞;秋风随着时光,交织出瓜果飘香的乡野风景。大自然的美丽带给我们无穷的喜悦。同学们,让我们去拥抱大自然,享受生活的乐趣吧! 人教版八年级上 假如你是李华,暑假刚结束,你们班英语老师让每位同学写一篇短文介绍自己是如何度过暑假的。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。 要点提示: 1. 暑假和父母一起去拉萨 (Lhasa) 游玩; 2. 参观了布达拉宫 (the Potala Palace) 、纳木错 (Namtso) ,品尝了当地特色美食,买礼物; 3. 谈谈你的感受。 参考词汇 : symbol 象征; local 当地的; increase 增长; knowledge 知识; culture 文化 1. 谋 篇布局:理清文章要素,构建文章结构。 拉萨 之行 人物、旅行目的地 my parents; Lhasa,Tibet 旅行 The Potala Palace: the largest palace, the symbol of Namtso: the second largest lake, water, blue, watch the sunset food, gifts: zanba , delicious, a shopping mall 拉萨 之行 感受 exciting, interesting, increase knowledge, culture 2. 遣词造句:就结构图中的要点和词语写出句子。 (1) 暑假期间,我和父母一起去了拉萨。 I _____________________with my parents during the summer holiday. (2) 布达拉宫是最大的宫殿,是西藏的标志之一。 The Potala Palace is _____________________ and one of _____________________. went to Lhasa the largest palace the symbols of Tibet (3) 湖水与天一样的蓝。 (as...as) The lake water is _______________ the sky. (4) 我们去一家购物中心给朋友们买了一些礼物。 We went to a shopping mall to ___________________ . as blue as buy some gifts for friends (5) 拉萨有悠久的历史,也有美丽的自然风光。 Lhasa has a ________________ as well as ___________ natural views. (6) 这次旅行令人兴奋、有趣,而且增长了我的有关西藏文化的知识。 The trip was ________________________, and it _______________________about Tibetan culture. long history beautiful exciting and interesting increased my knowledge 3. 巧妙衔接:利用连接词,使句子意思连贯。 本文中,在衔接参观几个旅游景点和谈论感受时可以使用连接词 and, as well as, not only...but also...( 不仅 …… 而且 ……) ,使短文更加连贯。可用 first, after that, then 等表示行程的先后顺序。 4. 连 句成 篇: ________________________________________________ 【 范文赏析 】 I went to Lhasa with my parents during the summer vacation. Lhasa is a beautiful city in Tibet. When we arrived there, we first visited the Potala Palace. It is the largest palace and one of the symbols of Tibet. Then we went to Namtso, which is the second largest lake in Tibet. The lake water there is as blue as the sky. We spent a great time there and watched the beautiful sunset. I also ate delicious local food, such as zanba . Before going back, we went to a shopping mall to buy some gifts for our friends. Lhasa has a long history as well as beautiful natural views. I like it very much. The trip was exciting and interesting, and it increased my knowledge about Tibetan culture. 假如你是李华,校英语报本期的征文主题为 “ My Summer Vacation” 。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文,介绍你的暑假旅行。 要点提示: 1. 暑假和家人一起去北京游玩; 2. 主要活动:游故宫、登长城、去王府井购物; 3. 谈谈你的感受。 参考词汇: souvenir 纪念品 ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ My Summer Vacation During the summer vacation, my parents and I went to Beijing for a trip. We went to see the Palace Museum as soon as we got to Beijing. We were very excited when we saw it and we took a lot of photos there. On the second day, we went to climb the Great Wall. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. We saw a lot of tourists there. With the help of the tour guide, we learned a lot of information about it. At last we went shopping in the city center of Beijing—Wangfujing Street. We bought a lot of souvenirs for our friends there. We enjoyed our trip very much. It was a wonderful experience and I will never forget it. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________