人教版八年级英语（下册）期中测试卷【笔试卷】（及答案） 22页

人教版八年级英语（下册）‎ 期中测试卷【笔试卷】‎ 一、( )It’s a piece of cake and I can do it well.‎ A. safe B. dangerous C. easy D. difficult 二、( )My grandpa is stone deaf.‎ A. can hear everything B. can hear nothing C. can see everything D. can see nothing 三、( )She was like a cat on hot bricks (砖块) before her final exam.‎ A. very excited B. very nervous C. very calm D. very surprised 四、( )He made the room in a mess. His mother is going to go bananas.‎ A. become old B. become fat C. become strong D. become crazy 五、( )I think that he is in hot water. Let’s help him.‎ A. in trouble B. in a shower C. in time D. in line 六、( )I’m 　　　building a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in.‎ A. for B. against C. on D. in 七、( )Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for 　　　.‎ A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 八、( )I think I should keep on 　　　the piano at home.‎ A. play B. to play C. played D. playing 九、( )Our teacher told us 　　　carefully in class.‎ A. listen B. to listen C. listened D. listens 十、( )He is used to 　　　classical music and it makes him feel relaxed.‎ A. listen B. listen to C. listening D. listening to 十一、( )It’s hard to 　　　living in a place where there are no telephones or cars.‎ A. imagine B. know C. realize D. think 十二、( )He spends every Sunday morning 　　　English at home.‎ A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 十三、( )Would you mind her 　　　here?‎ A. sit B. sitting C. sits D. to sit 十四、( )Maybe we 　　　get together next Sunday.‎ A. must B. need C. would D. could 十五、( )I’d like to travel around Europe, 　　　I don’t have enough money and time.‎ A. but B. and C. or D. so 十六、( )I have 　　　homework to do. I feel 　　　tired.‎ A. too much ; too much ‎ B. much too ; much too C. too much ; much too D. much too ; too much 十七、( )You shouldn’t 　　　here. The baby 　　　.‎ A. play ; sleeping B. to play ; is sleeping C. plays ; sleeps D. play ; is sleeping 十八、( )It was very hard for me to make a 　　　, but I decided to leave my job.‎ A. suggestion B. decision C. plan D. speech 十九、( )—Where were you at 8：00 last night?‎ ‎—I 　　　my homework at home.‎ A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing 二十、( )—Can I help you, boy?‎ ‎—Yes. There is 　　　wrong with my bike.‎ A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 二十一、完形填空。‎ 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ One day, a rich woman lost her wallet with a lot of money in it. So she made a(n) 　41　, “ If anyone finds my wallet and 　42　 it to me, I’ll give half of the money to him.” ‎ A poor man found the wallet near a shop. He sent it back to the woman,　43　 the rich woman changed her mind. “There was an expensive ring in my wallet besides money,” said the woman. “I won’t give you half of the money in my wallet 　44　 you return it to me. ” “But I’ve never seen an expensive ring in 　45　 purse,” said the man. ‎ They began to argue. The man became 　46　 and took her to a judge (法官). After the judge heard 　47　 had happened to them, he said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a wallet, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in his wallet. So I don’t think it’s yours. Wait for some time, and maybe 　48　 will give your wallet back.” ‎ Then the judge turned to the man and said, “　49　 the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it 　50　 two days, it will be yours.”‎ ‎( )41. A. mess ‎ B. mistake C. promise ‎ D. conversation ‎( )42. A. gets B. shows ‎ C. points ‎ D. returns ‎( )43. A. or ‎ B. so ‎ C. but ‎ D. and ‎( )44. A. until ‎ B. after ‎ C. though D. because ‎( )45. A. my B. his ‎ C. her ‎ D. your ‎( )46. A. sad B. relaxed ‎ C. angry D. excited ‎( )47. A. what ‎ B. how ‎ C. who ‎ D. where ‎ ‎( )48. A. anyone ‎ B. someone ‎ C. nobody D. everyone ‎( )49. A. Put ‎ B. Buy C. Take ‎ D. Bring ‎( )50. A. at ‎ B. on C. for ‎ D. in 二十二、根据短文内容选择正确答案。‎ Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so,the following health habits may help you.‎ ‎●Eat breakfast every morning.‎ Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.‎ ‎●Get enough sleep.‎ Poor sleep can influence(影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents!Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!‎ ‎●Take a walk every day.‎ Walking is an easy way to exercise. You’d better meet friends for a walk,not for a meal. As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try,you will find that adding a walk into your daily(日常的)life is very easy.‎ ‎●Join social(社会的)groups.‎ Social groups can provide support(支持). They might include sport teams,art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!‎ ‎●Have a hobby.‎ A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.‎ ‎ ( )51. You may have a good memory and learn better if you 　　　.‎ A. eat breakfast every morning ‎ B. have a good sleep C. take a walk every day D. join a social group ‎( )52. If you need help and want to help others,you’d better　　　.‎ A. invite your friend to a meal B. make something with your friends C. become a member of a social group D. have a hobby ‎( )53. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. If you have breakfast every morning, you’ll be fat.‎ B. All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.‎ C. To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.‎ D. Having a hobby is the best way to relax.‎ ‎( )54. The passage is mainly written for 　　　.‎ A. students at school B. people who don’t like running C. students who never have breakfast D. people who want to improve health ‎( )55. Which is the best title (标题)of the passage?‎ A. Ways to Improve Your Health B. Reasons for Keeping Healthy C. Good Habits D. Breakfast and Exercise 二十三、根据短文内容选择正确答案。‎ How will you feel if you stay in hospital alone? Jenny, 13, a US student, said she would feel bored. She knows the feeling because she has been in hospital many times herself. One day, she thought of an idea — if patients (病人)get some books to read, they will feel better. So, from May, she and her friends began to collect books for hospital patients.‎ During six months the students collected 1,250 books at school. They decided to give the books to the North Shore Medical Centre, a children’s hospital next door to their school. “There are books for kids of all ages,” said Jenny.‎ The students put the books into “early readers”, “middle readers” and “advanced readers”.‎ Then they wrote their best wishes to patients on bookmarks (书签)and letters, put the books in big boxes and took them to the hospital.‎ ‎“We wrote things like‘Keep on reading’ and ‘Hope you feel better’,” said John, 15, Jenny’s brother. “And we also wrote some funny things to make them laugh.”‎ Frank, 12, and Steven, 14, helped carry 16 large boxes of books into a car. “I think these books will make a lot of patients feel happy,” said Frank. Steven said,“It is really the greatest thing that I have ever done in my life.”‎ ‎ ( )56. From the article, we can learn that 　　　.‎ A. in half a year Jenny and her friends bought 1,250 books B. the North Shore Medical Centre is far from Jenny’s school C. Jenny and her friends were happy to help bored patients D. Steven felt it bored to collect books for hospitals ‎( )57. The students wrote 　　　on bookmarks and letters.‎ A. advice and worries B. wishes and worries C. wishes and advice D. wishes and funny things ‎( )58. What does the underlined word “advanced” mean in Chinese?‎ A. 勤奋的 B. 快速的 ‎ C. 高水平的 D. 用心的 ‎( )59. Those students are 　　　.‎ A. hard-working B. lazy C. proud D. helpful ‎( )60. Which is the best title for the passage?‎ A. Collecting Books for Bored Patients B. Writing a Letter to a Medical Centre C. Donating Books to Poor Students D. Reading Books for Hospital Patients 二十四、根据短文内容选择正确答案。‎ Dear Emma,‎ Your problem is like a circle. The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates. The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make yourself feel better.‎ Try to break this bad circle. Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious. Everyone has a fun side of his character (个性). Just show your classmates how much fun you can be.‎ First, smile at your classmates. Do this as often as you can, until your classmates smile in return.‎ Next, talk to your classmates. Do this during the break. And you may find it easier to start by talking to people when they are alone.‎ Perhaps you can ask your classmates about your studies. They will be glad to help you. People like to feel important and helpful.‎ There must be someone else in your class who is also quiet. It might be easier to try to talk with him or her.‎ Smile first, talk next, and then you will make lots of friends.‎ Editor ‎ ( )61. What’s Emma’s problem?‎ A. Her classmates don’t like her.‎ B. She doesn’t like her classmates.‎ C. She doesn’t like to feel important and helpful.‎ D. She spends most of her time on her studies.‎ ‎( )62. What does the underlined word “circle” mean in the passage?‎ A. 误会 B. 循环 ‎ C. 结束 ‎ D. 争吵 ‎ ‎( )63. In the editor’s opinion, everyone’s character has 　　　.‎ A. a shy side B. an interesting side C. a confident side D. a boring side ‎( )64. The editor suggests Emma should talk to someone who is also quiet because 　　　.‎ ‎ A. it might be easier to talk with him or her ‎ B. he or she is always good at talking ‎ C. he or she is always full of confidence ‎ D. he or she likes smiling at her ‎( )65. The editor mainly tells Emma about how to 　　　.‎ ‎ A. talk to her classmates B. make friends C. study well D. smile at others 二十五、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66. It’s raining 　 　 (heavy). We won’t go out.‎ ‎67. I can do it by 　 　 (my).‎ ‎68. Could you please 　 　 (give)out food at the food bank? ‎ ‎69. My mother keeps on 　 　 (teach)for nearly 30 years.‎ ‎70. Would you mind 　 　 (move)your car away? ‎ 二十六、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。‎ ‎71. How are you 　 　(和……相处)your classmates? ‎ ‎72. He 　 　(感冒)and went to hospital yesterday.‎ ‎73. There are 　 　(至少)fifty students in the class.‎ ‎74. Please 　 　 your answers 　 　(把……与……作比较)those in the book.‎ ‎75. I found your room 　 　(不整齐;混乱). Why didn’t you clean it up? ‎ 二十七、书面表达。 ‎ 随着年龄的增长,不少青少年发现越来越难以与父母沟通和交流,各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题用英语谈谈你的看法。词数70词左右。‎ 要求：1. 分析这种现象产生的主要原因;‎ ‎ 2. 提出解决问题的具体建议。‎ 参考答案 一、C 二、B 三、B 四、D 五、A 六、B 七、C 八、D 九、B 十、D 十一、A 十二、C 十三、B 十四、D 十五、A 十六、C 十七、D 十八、B 十九、D 二十、A 二十一、41-45 CDCAD ‎46-50 CABCD 二十二、51-55 BCCDA 二十三、56-60 CDCDA 二十四、61-65 DBBAB 二十五、66.heavily ‎67.myself ‎68.give ‎69.teaching ‎70.moving 二十六、71.getting on/ along with ‎72.had a cold ‎73.at least ‎74.compare with ‎75.in a mess 二十七、We teenagers often argue with our parents as we are growing. We find it hard to communicate with them. Sometimes we have different ideas and disagree with each other. Our parents worry too much about our studies, hoping that we get good grades. We’re not allowed to hang out with our friends.  ‎ ‎　　To solve this problem, we should communicate with them. Second, we’d spend some time doing sports or going to movies with them. Moreover, we should help our parents with housework. We should love them and understand them.  ‎ ‎　　With our efforts, we’ll get along well with each other.‎