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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
一、选择填空(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
A) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共16小题,每小题 1
分;计16分)
1.My sister is ill in hospital. I’m trying my best to cheer her up.
A.make her happy
B.make her sad
C.make her interesting
2.Mary takes after her mother. Both of them like helping others.
A.is similar to B.likes C.looks after
3.Keep on working hard to make your dream come true. Don’t stop
working ___________.
A.loudly B.clearly C.easily
4.We walked for a long time. We need to ___________because everyone
was so tired.
A.take a risk
B.take our temperature
C.take a break
5.His money ____________after shopping at the mall, so he had to walk
back home.
A.ran out B.gave out C.kept on
6.Linda was so ____________. She ____________herself when cutting
vegetables yesterday.
A.careful, hurt
B.careless, hurts
C.careless, hurt
7.It’s raining heavily now. I guess the school might ____________the
sports meeting.
A.put off having
B.go on holding
C.start having
8.Normal things like getting the telephone, closing doors are
____________for her because she has no arms.
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
A.possible B.difficult C.simple
9.—— What makes you feel so excited and nervous these days?
——___________for the singing competition.
A.Having fun B.Taking a rest C.Trying out
10.Students at Shude High School often ___________books from their
school library and can ___________them for a week.
A.borrow, lend B.borrow, keep C.lend, keep
11.It’s ___________for us to get good grades, also we need to learn the good
ways to study.
A.not necessary
B.not fair
C.not enough
12.The teacher was ___________that the boy could solve the problem
though he never studied hard.
A.angry B.welcome C.surprised
13.You can’t ___________how happy I was when I won first prize in the
speech contest.
A.expect B.imagine C.wonder
14.The students who know how to ___________their time can save more to
do what they love.
A.make good use of
B.come up with
C.run out of
15.They ___________him with enough money and clothes ___________he
didn’t have to worry too much after his trip.
A.offered, so that
B.provided, so that
C.provided, although
16.The disabled really have problems using the washing machine! How
thankful did they feel when these volunteers ___________to them face
to face.
A.explained B.pushed C.guessed
B)
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
补全对话。根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)
A: Hi, Julia. I saw you on the street this morning.
B: This morning? 17
A: You seemed very busy, so I didn’t stop you.
B: Oh, thanks a lot. 18
A: For what?
B: 19
A: I heard there were many homeless kids in it.
B: Yes. We just want to help them.
A: 20 I want to play a part in helping the kids.
B: Great! Next time I’ll ask you to join us.
A.You are so kind.
B.But why didn’t I see you?
C.For the SOS Children Village.
D.We are raising money at that time.
47.___________ 48.___________ 49.___________ 50.___________
二、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
(A)
There are many problems between parents and their children. Some
parents don’t understand their 21 , and many of them even argue
with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 22 my child? Well, I
think there are many ways.
23 , I’ll encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The
things should be 24 for him or her. If it is not good for my child,
I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a/an 25
way.
Second, I will 26 be proud of everything good that my child
has done. For example, if he or she gets good grades, I’ll say 27
like this, “Well done! I’m very proud of you!” These words will both make
my child and me very 28 .
Third, I will spend 29 time staying with my child than my
parents did with me. I’ll chat and go shopping with my child.
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
I am 30 these things will make parents and their kids get on
well.
21.A.classmates B.kids C.friends
22.A.give lessons to B.get along with C.talk to
23.A.First B.Next C.Later
24.A.exciting B.bad C.good
25.A.quiet B.lazy C.proper
26.A.hardly B.never C.always
27.A.anything B.something C.nothing
28.A.happy B.strange C.them
29.A.little B.less C.more
30.A.artists B.sure C.surprised
(B)
It is famous that Englishmen go out always with an umbrella or a
raincoat. Why? 31 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It
is not very usual for the same kind of weather to 32 long.
Spring can be rainy or windy 33 the weather is getting
warmer and you can hope for more sunny days. In fact, there 34
as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 35 time for
visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be
sunny and nice. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a
beautiful season 36 trees in the woods and parks changing color.
During autumn, it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets cold. It may
snow, especially on high lands and in the north. There are 37 very
strong winds in this season.
January and February are the coldest 38 of the year, while the
warmest months 39 often July and August. The difference in
temperature 40 winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The
average(平均) temperature for winter is about 4.5°C, and for summer, it’s
about 15.5°C.
31.A.For B.So C.Because
32.A.take B.stay C.change
33.A.but B.and C.or
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
34.A.can B.can be C.can have
35.A.the best B.the latest C.the worst
36.A.with B.like C.without
37.A.also B.too C.either
38.A.seasons B.years C.months
39.A.is B.are C.was
40.A.for B.of C.between
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,共计30分)
三、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误
的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their
friends. They believe that their family members, and particularly(尤其)
their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families,
it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they
can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one or several good friends.
Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time
talking to them on the phone. This communication is very important in
children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say
to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.
Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。
41.Many teenagers think their friends know them better than their parents.
42.When teens have problems in family, they will always go to ask parents
for advice .
43.Brothers and sisters in a family get on well with each other all the time.
44.It is very important for teenagers to have good friends.
45.All parents let their children choose friends they like.
四
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
(A)
The Life of a Guide Dog
Guide dog’s first year: We train some dogs as guide dogs, and they will
meet their dog walkers at 6 to 8 weeks old. If they want to become good
guide dogs, they must not only have the right parents; they must also be
brought up properly. At 6-8 weeks old, the dogs have their first taste of guide
dog training. Volunteer dog walkers introduce the young dogs to the sights,
sounds and smells of a world. This will mean taking the dogs on buses and
trains, into shops and along busy streets. The dog walker will also teach the
dog to walk ahead on the leash(皮带), and to follow simple orders such as
“ sit down”, “stay” and “come”. When the dog is about a year old, it returns
to guide dog schools for the next part of its important training.
Back to school: Back at the guide dog school, the young dogs learn how
to guide a blind. They learn: To walk in a straight line in the centre of the
pavement(人行道); Not to turn corners unless the owner tells him to do so;
To stop on the side of the street and wait for the order to cross the road, or to
turn left or right; How to deal with traffic. Guide dogs in training wear
brown training harnesses(绳套)——they don’t get a smart white one until
they finish their schooling.
Out to work: When they walk out, the guide dog and owner face new
challenges(挑战). When crossing roads, the owner and dog really become a
team. The dog waits for the owner to decide when it is safe to cross and give
the order “forward”. Their owner’s safety depends on the dog’s
concentration(专心). If you see a guide dog working, please don’t give him
any food or talk to him.
Retirement(退休): Guide dogs work for about 7 years. Then it’s time to
hang up the harness and retire. At the end of its working life the dog often
stays on as a pet in the owner’s family.
46.The dogs first meet their dog walkers .
A.when they are six weeks old
B.when they are eight weeks old
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
C.at six to eight weeks old
47.Dogs return to guide dog schools .
A.when the dog walkers teach them to walk ahead on the leash
B.when they are about one year old
C.when they learn how to deal with traffic
48.The guide dog owner’s safety when crossing the road
depends on .
A.the dog’s intelligence
B.the dog’s temperament
C.the dog’s concentration
49.Guide dogs in training wear .
A.training harnesses
B.special clothes
C.a leash
50.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage ?
A.Guide dogs are specially chosen for their intelligence and
temperament.
B.Guide dogs work for about 9 years.
C.If you see a guide dog on the road, you may feed it with food.
(B)
Job Hunting
Needed : Full-time secretary(秘书). You should have at least 2 years of
experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills
needed. Apply in person at United Business Ltd.,17 Browning Street. Call at
427-882189.
Are you looking for a part-time job? We need 3 part-time shop assistants to
work during the evening. No experience needed. You should be between
18 and 26. Call 366-7556 for more information.
Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
computers? Would you like a full-time position(职位) working in an exciting
new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-897835.
Part-time work needed: We are looking for retired(退休的) adults who would
like to work part-time at the weekends. You should answer the telephone and
give customers information. For more information, communicate us by
calling 345-674231.
51.Mrs. Thompson retired and is looking for a part-time job. She would like
to work with people. The best job for her is ___________.
A.the shop assistant
B.the computer trained secretary
C.the part-time work at the weekends
52.Kasia is 21 years old and would like a part-time job to help her pay her
university cost. She can only work in the evening. She should call at
___________.
A.366-7556
B.427-882189
C.345-674231
53.If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary, she’ll probably
work ___________.
A.in a factory
B.in a shop
C.in a company
54.John is 30 years old and he wants to find a part-time job to make more
money. Which job is suitable(合适的) for him?
A.A computer trained secretary.
B.A full time secretary
C.Neither
55.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.There are three full-time jobs available.
B.People who want to be the computer trained secretary should type
60 words a minute.
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
C.If you want to be the full-time secretary, you should have at least
two years of working experience.
五、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文
意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
walk with though mean climb able
if train fall hard success usual
With a determined(坚定的) look on his face, Chicago’s Michael
McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the
Willis Tower. The Tower is 1,451 feet tall, the highest tower in the
US.
As he got to the last step, McCarthy almost 56 down, but that
didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109
steps and arrived at the top, where he enjoyed cheers from many people who
were excited.
“I just want to show people 57 a kid who has no legs can do it,
anyone can do it,” McCarthy said.
McCarthy, who was born 58 legs, has to wear prosthetic
legs(假肢) and uses a stick 59 . But McCarthy has a strong heart.
He believes being 60 shouldn’t stop anyone from achieving his or
her success.
He has been in a special school since he was four. When he decided to
climb the Willis Tower, his father, Jeff Kohn, offered help and began
61 him because Kohn was moved by his spirit. 62 they
spent more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance(平
衡) with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “It seems that he
63 knows how difficult it is. Sometimes I was so tired that I asked
him to rest for a day,” said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and
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初中英语试题库之八年级(下)测评卷
wanted more exercise.”
Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I saw the last 10
floors, he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the 64 sportsman I’ve
ever taught.”
McCarthy said he was proud of himself and that the tower now has a
special 65 . “When I’m older, I’ll point to the building and
say “Look at this building I climbed,” he said.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
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