人教版八年级英语（下册）单元七测试卷【笔试卷】（及答案） 16页

人教版八年级英语（下册）‎ 单元七测试卷【笔试卷】‎ 一、( ) The old man likes to swim in the ocean.‎ A. lake ‎ B. mountain C. sea D. farm ‎ 二、( ) The elephant is a huge animal.‎ A. little ‎ B. big C. small ‎ D. few 三、( ) We should do our best to achieve our dreams.‎ A. dream B. realize C. make D. drive ‎ 四、( ) He’s old enough to take care of himself.‎ A. play with B. help out C. put up ‎ D. look after ‎ 五、( ) The house is a lot more expensive than that one.‎ A. too B. very C. much D. a little 六、( ) Tom missed the chair and 　　　.‎ A. came over ‎ B. fell over C. got over ‎ D. walked over 七、( ) —　　　 is the population of the city? ‎ ‎—About 3 million.‎ A. How much ‎ B. What C. Which ‎ D. Why ‎ 八、( )On weekends the Blacks usually drive to the countryside and　　　the fresh air there.‎ A. come in B. take off ‎ C. take in ‎ D. wake up ‎ 九、( ) The sunglasses can 　　　your eyes 　　　the sun.‎ A. protect ; out B. protect ; in C. protect ; away D. protect ; from 十、( ) Look at the 　　　clouds, it’s going to rain.‎ A. thick B. light ‎ C. white D. deep 十一、( ) 　　　I know, she will be away from work for a month.‎ A. As long as ‎ B. As far as ‎ C. As far D. So long as 十二、( ) We must 　　　a room for our guest.‎ A. give ‎ B. take ‎ C. prepare D. make ‎ 十三、( ) He is 　　　man in the world.‎ A. tall ‎ B. taller ‎ C. tallest ‎ D. the tallest ‎ 十四、( ) After working hard for a long time, he succeeded 　　　good grades.‎ A. get ‎ B. to get C. getting D. on getting 十五、( ) Their classroom is almost as 　　　as ours.‎ A. big ‎ B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest ‎ 十六、完形填空。‎ 根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填在空白处的最佳选项。‎ When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.‎ There were once eight kinds of 　16　 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 　17　 of Siberian tigers (东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to 　18　 22 somewhere. The Siberian ‎ tiger has been 　19　 dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any effort, it’s quite 　20　 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years. ‎ In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 　21　 ten years, the World Wildlife Fund (世界野生动物基金会)has started a program recently. It 　22　 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 　23　, has joined in it. ‎ Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 　24　 of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is 　25　 the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals. ‎ ‎( )16. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer D. pandas ‎( )17. A. name B. kind C. number D. color ‎( )18. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than D. larger than ‎( )19. A. in need of B. in danger of C. in front of D. in the face of ‎( )20. A. possible B. difficult C. necessary D. lucky ‎( )21. A. last B. next C. past D. future ‎( )22. A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to D. listens to ‎( )23. A. cities B. provinces C. countries D. towns ‎( )24. A. friends B. food C. members D. drinks ‎( )25. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save D. to grow 十七、根据短文内容选择正确答案。‎ I read some stories about amazing people today. Here I’d like to share something interesting with you. ‎ Xie Qiuping, a Chinese woman, has the longest hair in the world. Her hair is 5.085 meters long! How amazing! Before I got to know this, I thought my hair was quite long. It is nearly 50 centimeters long. I don’t know how she washes her hair. ‎ The tallest man in the world lived in the USA. His name was Robert Pershing Wadlow. He was 2.72 metres tall. Where did he live? If he lived in a flat like mine, how could he go into the room? The tallest man died in 1940. ‎ There is a man in France called Michael Lotito. He eats such things as metal (金属), glass and rubber. He even once ate a model plane! How strange! I don’t think metal is as tasty (美味的) as sweets or chocolates.‎ ‎( )26. Where does the woman with the longest hair come from?‎ A. France. ‎ B. The USA.‎ C. Korea.‎ D. China.‎ ‎( )27. The tallest man in the world died 　　　.‎ A. in the nineteenth century B. in the twentieth century C. in this century D. about thirty years ago ‎( )28. Robert Pershing Wadlow was the 　　　man in the world.‎ A. shortest ‎ B. oldest ‎ C. tallest ‎ D. smallest ‎( )29. Once Michael Lotito ate 　　　. It’s so amazing! ‎ A. some sweets B. a model plane C. some chocolates D. a frog ‎( )30. How many amazing people are there in the passage?‎ A. One man and two women.‎ B. Three men. ‎ C. Two men and one woman. ‎ D. Three women.‎ 十八、根据短文内容选择正确答案。‎ There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial (工业的)areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people—less than 2% of the population are farmers and farm workers.‎ ‎ England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million people live in London and the southeast. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Less than 3 million people live in Wales. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland and one third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.‎ ‎( )31. The United Kingdom 　　　.‎ A. is a large country ‎ B. has many people ‎ C. has a small population D. is a small country without many people ‎( )32. Most of the people live 　　　.‎ A. in cities and towns ‎ B. in the countryside ‎ C. in every part of the country D. near rivers ‎ ‎( )33. London is a 　　　city.‎ A. quiet B. small C. crowded D. new ‎ ‎( )34. Most people live in the 　　　in Scotland.‎ A. northwest ‎ B. middle part ‎ C. southeast ‎ D. northeast ‎( )35. Northern Ireland is 　　　.‎ A. the name of a country B. a small city of the United Kingdom ‎ C. a country with a smaller population ‎ D. one part of the United Kingdom 十九、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎36. Do you think football is 　 　 (popular)than basketball? ‎ ‎37. I have many pets 　 　 (include)two cats. ‎ ‎38. His 　 　 (ill)was very serious. ‎ ‎39. Is your sister 　 　 (young)than you?  ‎ ‎40. China is one of the 　 　 (old)countries in the world. ‎ 二十、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。‎ ‎41. The baby is about 52 centimeters tall 　 　 (出生时). ‎ ‎42. He kept cool 　 　 (面对)danger. ‎ ‎43. It is said that elephants can 　 　(活到)50 years old. ‎ ‎44. The man 　 　(死于)an accident last month. ‎ ‎45. We should take some exercise 　 　 (每天). ‎ 二十一、书面表达。‎ 上个周末你去了动物园参观。请根据你的所观所感,用英语写一篇短文。‎ 要点:1. 动物园里有很多游客,他们有的在给长颈鹿喂食,有的在和猴子玩耍。‎ ‎2. 动物是人类的朋友,我们应该善待动物。‎ ‎3. 保护环境非常重要,动物园内不要随地扔垃圾。‎ ‎4. 懂得了保护动物的重要性,因为保护动物就是保护我们自己。‎ ‎　　要求:1. 短文要包括以上要点,不需要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;‎ ‎2. 表达清楚,语法正确;‎ ‎3. 70词左右。‎ 参考答案 一、C 二、B 三、B 四、D 五、C 六、B 七、B 八、C 九、D 十、A 十一、B 十二、C 十三、D 十四、C 十五、A 十六、16-20 BCABA ‎21-25 BACBC 十七、26-30 DBCBC 十八、31-35 BACBD 十九、36.more popular ‎ ‎37.including ‎ ‎38.illness ‎ ‎39.younger ‎ ‎40.oldest 二十、41.at birth ‎ ‎42.in the face of ‎ ‎43.live up to ‎ ‎44.died from ‎ ‎45.every day 二十一、 Last weekend I went to the zoo. There were all kinds of wild animals there. Many visitors enjoyed themselves. Some of them gave food to giraffes, and some of them played with monkeys. Animals are our friends. We should be friendly to them. It is also important for us to protect the environment. We mustn’t litter in the zoo. Now more and more people know the importance of protecting animals because protecting animals is protecting ourselves.‎