冀教英语八年级下同步测试练习题初二英语下附答案 3页

八年级下第一单元测试 姓名 班级 分数 一、词汇考查。‎ A.选择正确的词语填空。‎ ‎1. Tom has __________ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.‎ ‎2. They believe that there will be __________ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.‎ ‎3. He is ill and he can eat _________ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.‎ ‎4. The ________ (more; much) we get together, the ________ (happy; happier) we’ll be.‎ ‎5. David has _______ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.‎ B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。‎ ‎6.—Do you have a little _______________(空闲时间)？‎ ‎—Yes, I do. Why? ‎ ‎ —I want to talk about something with you.‎ ‎7.I think I will be in a high school ___________(四年以后).‎ ‎8.—What do you think about in the future?‎ ‎—I think students will all study at home ________________(用电脑).‎ ‎9.Which movies will _________________ (得奖) next year?‎ ‎10.—Can you _________________(吹喇叭)?‎ ‎—A little.‎ ‎—Then join us, please.‎ C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。‎ ‎11.Thursday is the f ___ day of a week.‎ ‎12. Yesterday it rained very h_______ , so I didn’t go out.‎ ‎13. My parents enjoy t in the countryside very much.‎ ‎14. Do you have any f time? I want your help.‎ ‎15. The computer is an important i .‎ ‎16. There will be less p in 100 years.‎ ‎17. We will have a long v after a few days.‎ ‎18. Do you have a c card?‎ ‎19.Theother students kept their eyes c right away.‎ ‎20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.‎ 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 ‎ ‎21. She wants to be a ________(science) when she grows up. ‎ ‎22. There is a tall ________(build) in front of the post office. ‎ ‎23. I can do my homework by _________ (I). ‎ ‎24. Today is Sunday. Let's go ________ (skate). ‎ ‎25. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them. ‎ 三、同步语法。‎ A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎26. They ____________ (not have) any classes next week.‎ ‎27. Betty _____________ (write) to her parents tomorrow. ‎ ‎28. Look at those clouds. It ___________ (rain). ‎ ‎29. He ____________ (read) an English book now. ‎ ‎30. Look! Many girls ______________ (dance) over there. ‎ B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 ‎ ‎31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day) ‎ They _________ _________ the classroom tomorrow. ‎ ‎32. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答) _________, _________ _________. ‎ ‎33. We'll go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句) ‎ We _________ _________ out for a walk with you. ‎ ‎34. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句) ‎ ‎_________ Nanjing _________ a fine day? ‎ ‎35. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎_________ _________ the students _________? ‎ 四、单项选择。 ‎ ‎( )36. — Will people live to be 300 years old? —_________. ‎ A. No, they aren't B. No, they won’t C. No, they don't D. No, they can't ‎ ‎( )37. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year. ‎ A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ‎ ‎( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me? ‎ A. with B. to C. on D. from ‎( )39. —Where is Miss Wang? ‎ ‎—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days. ‎ A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ‎ ‎( )40. —_________ will they play? —They will play football. ‎ A. What subject B. What sport ‎ ‎ C. What food D. What language ‎ ‎( )41. I will see you again _________. ‎ A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday ‎ ‎( )42. I hope your dream will _________. ‎ A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on ‎ ‎( )43. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations. ‎ A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ‎ ‎( )44.This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has ____ a huge body and the coat is___small.‎ A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so ‎ ‎( )45. —How many birds can you see in the trees? ‎ 第 3 页 共 3 页 ‎—I can see _________ birds in them. ‎ A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of ‎ 五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 ‎ ‎46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。 ‎ No one knows what will happen _________ _________ _________. ‎ ‎47. 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。 ‎ The computers _________ widely _________ _________ people today. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎48.你认为哪一张画最好看？ ‎ Which _________ _________ _______ is the nicest picture? ‎ ‎49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。 ‎ His uncle is an _________. He worked on a _________ _________ last year. ‎ ‎50. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。 ‎ I _________ _________ _________ _________ this city after I got to Linyi. ‎ 六、完形填空。 ‎ ‎ Ａ We live in computer age (时代). People 51 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 52 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 53 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 55 have them at home. ‎ Computers become very important because they can work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 57 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 58 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 59 . Computers can also remember what you 60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ‎ ‎( )51. A. like　 　　B. as 　　　　　　C. and 　　　　　 D. with ‎ ‎( )52. A. students 　B. scientists 　　　 C. teachers 　　　　 D. computers ‎ ‎( )53. A. few 　　　B. a few 　　　　　C. little 　　　　　 D. a little ‎ ‎( )54. A. cheap 　　B. cheaper 　　　 C. more expensive　　 D. expensive ‎ ‎( )55. A. even 　　 B. still 　　　　　 C. already 　　　　　　D. yet ‎ ‎( )56. A. fast　 　　B. faster 　　　　 C. slow 　　　　　　　D. slower ‎ ‎( )57. A. help 　　 B. make 　　　　 C. stop 　　　　　　　D. use ‎ ‎( )58. A. write 　　 B. play 　　　　　C. study 　　　　　　 D. learn ‎ ‎( )59. A. sing 　　　B. study 　　　　 C. dance 　　　　　 D. watch ‎ ‎( )60. A. put in　　　B. put on 　　　　C. put into 　　　　　 D. put up ‎ Ｂ 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。‎ In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 .There is a great d 62 between summer and winter. Why is it?‎ England has a warm winter and a c 63 summer because it is an island(岛) c 64 .In winter the sea is w 65 than the land. The winds from the sea t 66 warm air to E 67 . In summer the sea is c 68 than the land. The winds from the sea t 69 cool air to England. The southwest winds blow over(吹遍) England all the year. They blow from the s 70 .So England has a lot of rain.‎ ‎61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ‎ ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ 四．结合自己实际情况，写出你的过去，现在和未来的对英语学习的经历以及未来的打算。5.0-60字 ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案：一、1. fewer 2. fewer 3. less 4. more; happier 5. less 6. free time ‎ 第 3 页 共 3 页 ‎7. in four years 8. on computers 9. win award 10. play the trumpets ‎ ‎11. fifth 12. heavily 13. living 14. leisure 15. invention ‎ ‎16. pollution 17. vacation 18 credit 19. closed 20. better 二、21. scientist 22. building 23. myself 24. skating 25. toothbrushes ‎ 三、A. 26. 1. won't have 27. will write 28. will / is going to rain 29. is reading 30. are dancing B. 31. will clean 32. Yes, they will 33. won't go 34. Will, have 35. Where will, work 四、36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. A ‎ 五、46. in the future 47. are, used by 48. do you think ‎ ‎49. astronaut, space station 50. fell in love with ‎ 六、A) 51—55 ADABA 56—60 BAABC ‎ B) 61.hot 62. difference 63. cool 64. country 65. warmer ‎ ‎66. take 67. England 68. cooler 69. take 70. southwest 七、71. inventor 72. meetings 73. eat 74. turned on 75. listened to music ‎ ‎76-80. ABDBD 八、One possible version： ‎ I like English. I want to be an English teacher in ten years. I'll teach my students as well as possible. I'll give my lessons in as much English as I can. I'll try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So I'll try often to tell my students stories in English, so that they'll be interested in English and can improve their listening. I believe that I can become a good teacher.‎ 第 3 页 共 3 页