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语法专练—系动词的用法
1. —What is Mr Wang like?
—____.
A. He is a teacher
B. He is old and kind
C. He looks like a balloon
D. He likes English
2. What Mr White said sounds____.
A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely
3. The poor boy ____ blind at the age of three.
A. turned B. goes C. became D. went
4. When he was a child he____ .
A. grew patience B. was alive C. ran wild D. came true
5. His voice____ as if he has a cold.
A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. seems
6. This shirt___ as if it is made of cotton.
A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems
7. He looks ___ he hadn’t had a good meal for a month
A. that B. as if C. when D. so far
8. It ____that he was late for the train.
A. looks B. turns C. gets D. seems
9. These apples taste_____.
A. to be good B. to be well C. well D. good
10. —Do you like the shirt?
—Yes, it ____ very soft.
A. feels B. felt C. is feeling D. is felt
11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he____ asleep
A. kept B. got C. fell D. fall
12. When I went home yesterday, it was ____ dark.
A. going B. getting C. running D. coming
13. Their plan ____ to be a perfect one.
A. proved B. was proved C. is proving D. proving
14. The flowers in the garden ____ sweet.
A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell
15. She____ like her mother in character.
A. looks B. seems C. is D. feels
16. It____ another fine day tomorrow.
A. seems B. promises C. appears D. looks
17. He ____ much younger than he really is.
A. appears B. grows C. becomes D. turns
18. You____ very pale. Do you feel sick?
A. looked B. look C. looking D. are looked
19. His wish to become a driver has ____true.
A. turned B. realized C. come D. grown
20. Her father ____a writer.
A. turned B. grew C. has turned D. has become
参考答案:
1. B What’s...like?是询问人或事物的性质特征情况的交际用语,答语中常含有说
明性质特征情况的形容词。
2. A sound 表示“听起来”,后面接形容词作表语,答案 B、C、D 均为副词。
3. D 若人或事物的情况变化是永久性的或难以扭转的坏变化时,用系动词 go 表
示。
4. C run wild 是固定搭配,表示“放荡不羁”。
5. A sound 表示“听起来”,后面接 as if 引导的表语从句,表示对主语所表示的特
征、状态或性质作出的反应及判断。
6. C feel 作系动词用时,表示“(东西)摸上去令人有某种感觉”。
7. B as if 引导表语从句时,从句谓语动作发生在主句谓语动作之前,从句谓语用
过去完成式。
8. D “ It seems that…” 表示“看起来……”。是固定句型,强调根据一定的事实所
得出的一种接近于实际情况的判断。
9. D taste 表示“尝起来”时,是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。
10. A feel 表示“(某物)摸上去(令人)有某种感觉”时,是系动词,用于一般现在时。
11. C fall asleep 表示“入睡”,是固定搭配,根据题意,应用过去时。
12. B get 表示“逐渐……起来”、“开始……起来”时,是系动词,多用于进行时。
13. A prove 表示“证明是”时,是系动词。
14. D smell 表示“有……的气味”、“散发气味”时,是系动词,后面接形容词。
15. C belike 表示“看起来像”时,既可指外貌,又可指品质和特征,侧重于特征。
16. B promise 表示“有……的可能”、“给人以……的指望”时,是系动词,后面接
名词作表语。
17. A appear 表示“看起来”时,是系动词。侧重于在外表给人某种印象,常为“假
象”。
18. B look 表示“显得”、“看起来”时,是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,用进行
时态,常带有感情色彩。
19. C come true 是固定搭配,表示“实现”,其中 come 是系动词,表示“成为”、“变
得”。
20. D become 表示“变成”,作系动词用,在后面作表语的名词前要加 a 或 an。turn
后跟可数名词单数要去掉 a(n)。