人教PEP版八年级下册英语课件-Unit 10-Section A(3a-3c) 25页

Section A (3a-3c) Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. Do you want to have a yard sale? What do you want to sell at the yard sale? Do you have any old things? fan books toy A: Do you have a(n) _______ ? B: Yes, I do. A: How long have you had it? B: I’ve had it for/since… Lead in Review the conversation they learned in last class. How long have you had that bike over there? bedroom n. 卧室 railway n. 铁路；铁道 junior adj. 地位 (或职位、级别) 低下的 junior high school 初级中学 e.g. We could give the job to somebody junior. 我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低 的人。 own v. 拥有；有 e.g. Who owns this house? 这房子归谁所有? truthful adj. 诚实的；老实的 e.g. He was not always truthful. 他并非总是说真话。 Read the passage and choose true (T) or false (F). 1. My daughter is 15 and my boy has already started junior high school. 2. Our house really get smaller. F F 3. My son was quite sad at first. 4. My daughter felt happy to part with certain toys. 5. I have to give up my football shirts. T T F 1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? 2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale? Because the father’s children get bigger and their house seems to get smaller. They want to give the money to a children’s home. Read the article again and answer the questions. 3b 3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? 4. How can the old toys be useful again? Because he has owned it since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. They can be sold to the people who need them. 5. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? What would you do with the money you raise? Yes, I have. I would give it to the charity. 3c Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words. lose — ________ kids — ________ truthful — ________ many — ________ some time — _________ even though — _________ quickly — ______ older — ___________ part with children honest a lot of a while although fast growing up 1. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. clear v. 清理; 清除 clear out 清理; 丢掉 e.g. I’ll clear out that closet for you. 我要替你把那个衣橱清理出来。 2. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. 我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的商品。 1) each在句中对we进行限定, 表示 “(两个 或两个以上的人或物中)各自, 每个”。 e.g. My sister and I each have an English- Chinese dictionary. 我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。 2) no longer意为“不再；不复”，通常位于实义动词 之前，助动词、情态动词或系动词之后。 它与 not …any longer或not … any more同义。 e.g. He no longer lives here. = He doesn’t live here any longer / any more. She is no longer a child. = She isn’t a child any longer / any more. 1) certain adj. 意为“某种; 某事; 某人”。 e.g. He decided to sell his certain books. 他决定卖掉他的某些书籍。 [拓展] certain形容词，意为“确实的， 无疑的”。 3. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. 常用结构：be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事 be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握 be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事 be certain + that 从句 一定…… e.g. He felt quite certain of success. 他对成功很有把握。 4. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 1) as for 至于, 关于 e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 对我们来说，我们是幸运的。 2) to be honest意为“说实在的, 说实话”, 等同于honestly。 经常单独使用, 作插入语, 用逗号与句子隔开。类似的 表达还有to tell the truth “老实说, 说实话”。 e.g. To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。 honest 为形容词, 意为“诚实的; 老实 的”。反义词为dishonest “不诚实的”。 e.g. An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不会说谎。 3) while n. 一段时间，一会儿 for a while 一会儿 while还可用作连词, 引导时间状语从句, 意为“当……的时候”, while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必 须是延续性动词。 e.g. They chattered away happily for a while. 他们高兴地闲扯了一会儿。 He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation. 他在度假期间仍与我们保持联系。 根据语境及所给首字母提示, 补全所缺单 词。 1. Joe’s house is very big. There are three b and two living rooms. 2. —Can you go to the r station to meet Jill with me this afternoon? —OK. What time is her train arriving? railway bedrooms 3. —I don’t think Tom is a t boy. —Yeah! He’s telling a lie. 4. —Let me relax for a w . —OK. Is five minutes enough? 5. —Henry, does this dictionary belong to you? —Yes, and I have o it for five years. owned truthful while 1. To learn the usage of for and since. 2. To use the Grammar Focus sentences to create simple conversation. 3. To review the present perfect tense. 4. To learn new words. Try to have a yard sale in class or in English Corner.