人教新目标版英语八下Unit 1《What’s the matter》练习题2 3页

Unit 1 What’s the matter 基础导练 Ⅰ. Translation. 1. 流鼻血 _______________ 2. 呼吸困难 _______________ 3. 习惯于……；适应于…… _______________ 4. 用尽；耗尽 __________(of) 5. 掌管；管理 _______________ 6. feel sick _______________ 7. get an X-ray _______________ 8. get hit on the head _______________ 9. take risks(take a risk) _______________ 10. cut off _______________ Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks according to the given tips, using their proper form. 1. If you have a _____(流鼻血), you should put your head back. 2. Bob hurt _____(him) in P.E. class and he couldn’t move. 3. She c_____ her finger while getting ready for the supper yesterday. 4. I felt sick, so I t_____ my temperature. 5. The boy h_____ his knee while running. His parents took him to the hospital to get an X-ray. 6. —What’s wrong with the baby? —He has problems _____(breathe). We must take him to the hospital at once. 7. If you stay outside in the sun in summer for too long, maybe you’ll get _____(sunburn). 8. Everyone must realize the _____(important) of his life. 9. Losing a bus in London means _____(wait) for another hour. 10. Her pet dog’s _____(dead) made her feel very sad. 能力提升 Ⅲ. Complete the following sentences. 1. ——汤姆怎么了? ——他发烧了。 —_____ the matter _____ Tom? —He _____ a fever. 2. 我们必须马上送这位病人去医院。 We must _____ the sick man _____ the hospital _____ _____. 3. 首先，你应该上点药，然后缠上绷带。 First, you should _____ _____ _____ on it, and then put a bandage on it. 4. 她生病了，因此她需要卧床休息几天。 She got sick, so she needed to _____ _____ _____ _____ for a few days. 5. ——那边发生了什么事? ——有人在街上被打中了头部。 —_____ _____ over there? —Someone _____ _____ _____ the head in the street. 6. 爬山是危险的，但是杰克不介意冒险。 Mountain climbing is dangerous. But Jack doesn’t mind _____ _____. 7. 汤姆习惯于自己照顾自己。 Tom is _____ _____ _____ _____himself. 8. 他在离家还有一英里的地方把汽油用完了。 He _____ _____ _____ gas a mile from home. 9. 我们应该学会管理时间。 We should learn to _____ _____ _____ _____ time. 10. 不要放弃！继续尝试直到成功。 Don’t _____ _____! Just _____ _____ trying until you succeed. Answers Ⅰ. 1. have a nosebleed 2. have breathing problems 3. be used to 4. run out 5. be in control of 6. 身体不舒服 7. 拍 X 光片 8. 头部遭受撞击 9. 冒险 10. 切除 Ⅱ. 1. nosebleed 2. himself 3. cut 4. took 5. hurt 6. breathing 7. sunburned 8. importance 9. waiting 10. death Ⅲ. 1. What’s; with; has 2. take; to; at once 3. put some medicine 4. lie down and rest 5. What happened; got hit on 6. taking risks 7. used to looking after 8. ran out of 9. be in control of 10. give up; keep on