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外研·八年级下册
Unit 2 We have played football
for a year now.
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
New words
well
active
member
pet
adj. 健康的
n. 心;心脏
adj. 积极的;活跃的
n. 宠物;宠畜
n. 成员;会员
heart
take part (in sth.) 参加,参与(某事)
sleepy adj. 困的;想睡的
condition n. 状况;身体状况
in excellent condition 健康状况很好
then adv. 当时;那时
daily adj. 每天的;天天的
weak adj. 弱的;虚弱的
awful
illness
exercise
adj. 极讨厌的;极坏的
n. 病;疾病
v. 运动;锻炼
feel awful 感到不舒服
all over 浑身;到处
perhaps adv. 可能;也许
eat more fruit
do more exercise drink more water
How can we keep healthy?
To keep healthy, what sports can we do?
sports
basketball
baseball
table tennis badminton
football
Describe the activities in the
pictures. Which ones are healthy?
Reading and vocabulary
1
b, c, d, e
Watch and answer
Who is the most healthy among these 4 kids?
Anna Wang WeiThomasRichard
Read the passage and match the
people with the pictures in
Activity 1. There is one extra
picture.
2
Anna Wang Wei RichardThomas
I was not feeling very well so the doctor
checked my heart and said I needed more
exercise. I have never been very active, and I
do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet,
so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday.
Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk
every day. I have had him for three months
now and I feel really healthy.
--- Anna
1
积极的;活跃的
by + v. -ing形式,“通过……”
Our teacher decided to start a girls’ football
team and I thought, “what a great idea!” I
was the first member of the team. We have
played football for a year now and we all feel
very fit. Our teacher is the coach, and she
also takes part in the training with us. She is
in excellent condition too.
---Wang Wei
2
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
For the last few years, I went to work on the
underground. When I got to work, I always felt
very sleepy and I was not happy. I bought a bike
in January. Since then, it has become part of my
life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my daily
exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face.
--- Thomas
3
困的;想睡的
每日的;日常的
I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to
exercise more. Then a friend suggested, “Why
don’t we go for a run before school?” So we
started running a week ago. But I do not enjoy
running, and when I get to school, I feel awful.
My legs hurt and I am hot all over. Perhaps I am
too weak to do any exercise. What do you think?
---Richard
4
为什么不……呢?
或许;可能
When you write your advice, you can
use you..., you should/ should not... and
sentences like Do... or Do not...
1. How does Anna get exercise every day?
2. How is Wang Wei’s coach?
3. When did Thomas buy a bike?
4. Was Richard weak after a long illness?
Read the passage again and answer
the questions.
Check the answers
1. How does Anna get exercise every day?
She gets exercise by taking her pet dog for
a walk every day.
2. How is Wang Wei’s coach?
She is in excellent condition.
3. When did Thomas buy a bike?
He bought a bike in January.
4. Was Richard weak after a long illness?
Yes, he is.
Complete the notes.3
Anna
1. She was not feeling very ________.
2. She needed more ____________.
3. She got a pet _____ from her parents
and she takes him for a _______ every
day.
well
exercise
dog
walk
Wang Wei
4. She was the _______ member of the
football team.
5. She has played football with the team
for a ______ and all the members feel
very _______.
first
year
fit
Thomas
6. He went to work on the ____________
for several years.
7. He bought a _______ in January.
8. He arrives at work with a _______ on
his face.
underground
bike
smile
Richard
9. He started running a _______ ago.
10. He does not ________ running.
11. He thinks he is perhaps too _______
to go for a run.
week
enjoy
weak
Complete the sentences with the
words in the box.
4
active awful condition daily member Perhaps
1. Tom runs six miles every morning, so he
is in very good _________.
2. Jill is a very ________ girl and plays lots of
sports.
3. I had a very bad headache yesterday, and I
felt _______.
condition
active
awful
active awful condition daily member Perhaps
4. Ben is a(n) _________ of the school football
team.
5. You do not look very well._________ you
should see a doctor.
6. I saw your grandfather taking his _______
walk this morning.
member
Perhaps
daily
Writing
Work in pairs. Look at the pictures
of Colin. Write notes and explain:
5
• what the problem was
eat junk food, too heavy, not very fit
• what suggestions the doctor gave him
get some exercise and eat healthy food
• what happened next
do exercise
• how Colin feels now
feel very well and happy
Now write four sentences to describe
what happened.
Possible answers:
1. I didn’t feel very well, I was too heavy and I
ate too much fast food.
2. My doctor said I should get some exercise
and eat healthy food.
3. I went exercising.
4. Now I feel very well and happy.
Write a passage about healthy living.
Use the sentences you wrote in
Activity 5 to help you.
6
Tips: You should write a complete
passage. There should be a
topic and a conclusion in your
passage.
Possible answer:
I didn’t feel very well last summer, and I was too
heavy. My doctor said I ate too much fast food. She
said I should get some exercise, eat different food and
drink a lot of water.
I started to go exercising with two friends. At first I
didn’t like it, because it was tiring. My friends said to
me, “Don’t stop! You can do it!” So I didn’t give up.
Later I began to enjoy exercising and now I feel very
well and happy. My life is very different now!
Language points
1. I was not feeling very well…
well 作形容词时,意为“健康的;良好的”;
作副词时,意为“好;好意地”。
e.g. : 她唱得很好。
She sings very well.
2. Our teacher is the coach, and she also
takes part in the training with us.
take part in意为“参加”,指参加会议
或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参
加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
e.g. : 我们经常参加学校运动会。
We often take part in the school sports
meeting.
【辨析】join与join in
(1)join指加入某个党派,团体组织等,并成为
其中一员。
e.g. : 你的哥哥什么时候参军的?
When did your brother join the army?
(2)join in多指参加小规模的活动,如“球赛、游
戏”等,常用于日常口语。和某人一起做某事,
其结构为:join sb. in(doing)sth.
e.g. : 你愿意加入我们这次讨论吗?
Will you join us in the discussion?
3. She is in excellent condition too.
in excellent condition意为“健康状况很
好”相当于in good condition 或 in good
health,condition做不可数名词,意为
“状况,身体状况”。
e.g. : 这辆汽车状态好极了。
The car is in excellent condition.
=The car is in good condition.
4. Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
too... to... 意为“太……而不能……”,too
后面接形容词或副词,to后面接动词原形,
可以与 not... enough 和 so... that... 的否定结
构互换。
e.g. : 那个男孩太小而不能照顾自己。
The boy is too young to look after himself.
=The boy is so young that he can’t look after
himself.
=The boy is not old enough to look after
himself.
Summary
Key words: well, active, sleepy, daily, perhaps
Phrases: take part in 参加
in excellent condition 状况;身体状况
too... to... 太……而不能……
Sentences: Our teacher is the coach, and she also
takes part in the training with us.
She is in excellent condition too.
Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
一、单项选择。
1. —When are you going to _____ us?
—I’m going to _____ the game tomorrow.
A. join; take part in
B. join; join
C. take part in; join
D. take part in; take part in
Exercise
2. —What’s the matter?
—I am not feeling ______.
A. good B. well
C. bad D. badly
3. My brother often gets exercise _____
playing basketball.
A. with B. on
C. in D. by
4. The old woman is badly ill. She is
_____ a serious condition.
A. on B. at
C. in D. for
5. He is ___________ carry the heavy box.
A. not enough weak to
B. not weak enough to
C. too weak to
D. so weak that he
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 参与环境保护是每个人的义务。
It’s everyone’s duty to ____ ____ __ protecting
the environment.
2. 工作了很长时间后,我父亲觉得很困。
After working for a long time, my father ____
______.
3. 我的身体状况很好。
I’m in a very good ________ .
felt
condition
take part in
sleepy
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