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平顶山市华英学校2013--2014学年第二学期半期测试
八年级英语试题
考试说明：
1、本次考试范围：仁爱版Unit5--Unit 6；
2、本试卷测试总分值为：120分；测试时间为：120分钟。
得分
评卷人
一、听力题(20个小题，每小题1分，共计20分)
21世纪教育网
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
A B C D E
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )6. A. Beijing. B. San Francisco. C. Athens.
( )7. A. Good idea! B. What bad news! C. It’s very kind of you.
( )8. A. Travel. B. Book. C. Blue.
( )9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity! C. The same to you.
( )10. A. Really? B. Good idea! C. Thank you.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
( )11. What are they talking about?
A. Their parents. B. Sports. C. Holiday.
( )12. When did the boy go?
A. Last month. B. Last year. C. This year.
( )13. The boy enjoyed himself in .
A. climbing mountains B. climbing trees C. fishing2·1·c·n·j·y
( )14. Where did they go to climb mountains?
A. Guilin. B. Dali. C. Lijiang.
( )15. Who is going to travel with the girl?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her parents.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. I will travel to Mount Tai with my ____.
A. classmates B. parents C. friends
( )17. We are going to ____ on the top of the mountain.
A. book two rooms B. have a rest C. take some pictures
( )18. We can see ____ on the top of the mountain.
A. the cloud sea B. the sunrise C. both of the above
( )19. We will go to Mount Tai ____.
A. by bus B. by train C. by car
( )20. We will arrive at Mount Tai at ____.
A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 10:00 a.m.
得分
评卷人
二、单项选择题(15分)
从A、B、C、D四个答案中选出一个最佳答案，并将其番号填入提前的括号内。 【出处：21教育名师】
( )21. —John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____.
—Good idea.
A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. to cheer up D. cheer up
( )22. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )23. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.
A. too B. also C. still D. either
( )24. ____ can come in. I’m too busy to see ____.
A. Nobody; somebody B. Anybody; nobody
C. Nobody; anybody D. Somebody; anybody
( )25. On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.
A. to; to B. to; of C. /; of D. /; to
( )26. —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them?
—OK.
A. go on B. to go on C. go in D. to go in
( )27. Please be quick, or we will have no time ____ have lunch. 21教育名师原创作品
A. to B. in C. on D. /
( )28. Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming.
A. tall as B. as taller as C. as tall as D. as the taller as
( )29. The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.
A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone
( )30. —I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.
—____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?
A. Because B. If C. While D. After
( )31. —Is there ____ in your exercise book today?
—No, Mom. I did it very carefully.
A. something wrong B. wrong something
C. anything wrong D. wrong anything
( )32. The girl saw a snake ____ on the road and was frightened.
A. lie B. lies C. lay D. lying
( )33. It is not right ____ in public places.
A. smokes B. to smoke C. smoked D. smoking
( )34. She will call you if she ____.
A. goes to B. go back C. come back D. comes back
( )35. One of my teachers ____ an Englishman.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
得分
评卷人
三、完形填空题（10分）
先读通文章，掌握其大意。 然后从A、B、C、D四个答案中选出一个最佳答案，并将其番号填入提前的括号内。
Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 36 .
The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 37 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 38 before you walk across the street. 21世纪教育网版权所有
If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 39 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.
If you drive a car, you should 40 at the traffic lights. You must always 41 a seat belt(安全带). Without belts 42 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but 43 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 44 . When it is full, don’t try to get inside, 45 you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”.
( )36. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful
( )37. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass
( )38. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully
( )39. A. through B. across C. along D. around
( )40. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down
( )41. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring
( )42. A. half B. none C. both D. all
( )43. A. look around B. look out C. look after D. look back
( )44. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing
( )45. A. and B. so C. or D. but
得分
评卷人
四、阅读理解题(20个小题，每小题2分，共计40分)
阅读下面四段语言材料，然后按照文后要求答题。
(A)
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live
with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )46. The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school B. when he went to school
C. after school was over D. after he had a fight
( )47. The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A.doesn’t like B. gets along well with
C. isn’t interested in D. wants to eat
( )48. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A. because others wants to kill him B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason D. because others aren’t friendly to him
( )49. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.【版权所有：21教育】
A. the good tiger is much stronger B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
( )50. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others D. how to fight with others
（B）
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. 2-1-c-n-j-y
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )51. You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )52. ____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone
( )53. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A. go for a bike ride B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend D. say bad things to the people around you
( )54. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.
A. 控制 B. 连接 C. 帮助 D. 失去
( )55. This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness
(C)
Accident Report Form
Accident
A car hit a tree. Four people were in the car.
Weather condition
There was a heavy rain.
Cause
The driver named Li Jun drank too much.
Date of call
March 20th, 2008
Time of call
8:30 p.m.
Name of caller
A man called Zhang Wei. (He was taking a walk there at that time.)
Place
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of
victims
Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened. Their dog died.
Action
Policemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 8:45 p.m.
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。
( )56. What time did Zhang Wei call the police?
A. At 8:30 a. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 8:40 p. m. D. At 8:45 p. m.
( )57. How many people were there in the cars?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )58. Whose left leg was hurt?
A. Mrs. Green’s. B. Their daughter’s. C. Mr. Green’s. D. Their dog’s.
( )59. What was the weather like that day?
A. It was sunny. B. It was snowy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was rainy.
( )60. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The car hit a wall.
B. The accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Beijing. www.21-cn-jy.com
C. The driver drank too much.
D. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.
(D)
F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast.
In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an
hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.www-2-1-cnjy-com
During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!
During 100-meter races, people count the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).
F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars. 21*cnjy*com
( )61. The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ____ an hour.
A. 100 kilometers B. over 300 kilometers C. 580 kilometers D. 1000 kilometers
( )62. Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____.
A. in France B. in Britain C. in 1895 D. in 1901
( )63. Today F1 race is held ____.
A. at different tracks all the year round B. every month all over the world
C. from March to October every year D. in France and Britain every year
( )64. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____.
A. help him make the stops short B. lift the car up and change the tyres
C. put petrol in the car and clean the car D. clean the driver’s helmet21世纪教育网
( )65. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____.
A. second B. 10. 81 second C. 1/100th of a second D. 1/1000th of a second
得分
评卷人
五、词语应用题(10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限一词。每次限使用 一次。
if, until, but, make, at, accidents, be, green, right, red
This is a street crossing. There are red and green traffic lights 66 each corner. Drivers must 67 careful to watch them.
When the traffic light is 68 , the cars may go. When the light turns 69 , the cars must stop. They must wait（等待） 70 the red light turns green. Then they can go on. Sometimes the drivers want 71 a right turn or a left turn. They can make a 72 turn when the light is green or red. 73 they shouldn’t drive too fast. 74 they want to make a left turn, they must wait until the traffic light is green. There may be 75 if drivers don’t obey the traffic rules. All of the drivers should be very careful when they are driving on the road.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
得分
评卷人
六、补全对话题（10分）
根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个句子的代码，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hello, Maria! 76 What’s wrong with you?
B: 77 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.
A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.
B: 78 But what shall I do?
A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.
B: Thank you! 79
A: 80
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
A. You are right.
B. I did badly in the exam.
C. What a shame!
D. That’s very nice of you.
E. Why are you crying?
F. That’s all.
G. You’re welcome!
得分
评卷人
七、 书面表达题（15分）
根据提示写一篇短文，60个词左右。
提示：李莉生病住院了，病情严重，需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用，同学们去医院看望她，后来有人提议给报社写一封信，请求社会的帮助，后来……
请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。
要求：语法正确，语句连贯，字迹工整。[来源:21世纪教育网]
平顶山市华英学校2013--2014学年第二学期期中考试
八年级英语试题
听力材料
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1. Beijing Movie Theater is showing Spiderman during the International Children’s Day.
2. Li Lei has a cold, so he has to stay in bed.
3. The music sounds beautiful.
4. A boy had an accident yesterday afternoon.
5. Lily is crying. She failed in the exam.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。
6. Which city is in America?
7. Let me help you clean your room.
8. What kind of color can make you feel sad?
9. I have a temperature, so I am in low spirits. 21教育网
10. How about exploring the Summer Palace this Sunday?21·cn·jy·com
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
W: My parents and I are going on holiday soon and we are thinking about going to Yunnan Province.
M: Oh, if you get a chance to go, you should go there. It’s wonderful to climb to the top of the mountains in Lijiang. Last year my parents and I had a good time climbing the mountains.
W: That sounds really great. I’ll go and tell my parents that I want to go to Yunnan Province.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Today, my parents tell me that we are going to travel to Mount Tai next week. I feel very excited. Because I know Mount Tai is a place of interest. We are going to book two rooms on the top of the mountain so that we can get up early to see the cloud sea and sunrise. Next Monday, we are going to leave for the bus station at 7:00 a.m. and arrive at 9:00 a.m. I’m sure we will have a good time there.
八年级英语试题参考答案
一、听力题(20个小题，每小题1分，共计20分)
Ⅰ. 1-5 C E A B D
Ⅱ. 6-10 B C C A B
Ⅲ. 11-15 C B A C C
Ⅳ. 16-20 B A C A B
二、单项选择题(15分)
从A、B、C、D四个答案中选出一个最佳答案，并将其番号填入提前的括号内。
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅰ. 21. B cheer ... up使……振作起来。代词宾格him放中间。故选B。
22. D 考查感叹句。What+(a/an)+adj. +n. ! How+adj. /adv. !此句中news是不可数名词,
不能用a修饰。故选D。
23. D 考查too, also, either的用法。too用于肯定句句末，用逗号隔开；also用于动词之
前的肯定句中；either用于否定句句末。故选D。
24. C 考查不定代词的用法。第一句表示没有人能够进来，用nobody。第二句为too ...
to结构，暗含否定，因此用anybody。故选C。
25. D on my way to+名词，但后接副词时必须把to去掉，变成on my way+副词。home
为副词。固定短语a ticket to Titanic。故选D。
26. B 考查invite sb. to do sth.和go on a field trip。故选B。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
27. A have no time to do sth.故选A。
28. C as ... as中间用形容词或副词原级。故选C。
29. C 考查alone和lonely的用法。alone指独自，单独，但不一定孤独；lonely指内 心的孤独，可作定语或表语。故选C。
30. C because 引导原因状语从句，意为“因为……”；if引导条件状语从句，意为“如
果……”；while引导时间状语从句，意为“在……期间”；after也是引导时间状
语从句，意为“在……之后”。这里表示连续的动作或状态。故选C。
31. C 考查“不定代词+adj.”结构。本句因是一般疑问句，要用anything。故选C。
32. D see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事(动作正在进行之中)；see sb. do sth.看见某人
做了某事(指过程)。本句指这位女孩看到一条蛇正躺在路上并且受到了惊吓。故
选D。
33. B 考查句式It+is+adj. +to do sth. 故选B。
34. D 考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。
35. A one of后接名词复数，但谓语动词用单数。故选A。
三、完形填空题（10分）
先读通文章，掌握其大意。 然后从A、B、C、D四个答案中选出一个最佳答案，并将其番号填入提前的括号内。 21·世纪*教育网
36. B 交通规则既有助于维护交通秩序，也有助于保护行人的安全。keep sb. safe 使某
人安全。故选B。
37. A follow the rules意为“遵守规则”，此处follow为后置定语修饰rules。而make
意为“制定”；break意为“违反”；pass意为“通过”。故选A。
38. D 此处look不是连系动词，而是实义动词，必须用副词来修饰。句意是“在你穿
过街道之前总要仔细地看看”。故选D。
39. A through表示“从……内部穿过”的意思；across则表示“从……表面上横过、穿
过”的意思；along意为“沿着；顺着”；around意为“在……周围”。这里表示
“闯红灯”应用run through。故选A。
30. D speed up 加速；go ahead一直往前；get off下车；slow down减速。句意是“如
果你开车，在红绿灯处应当减速”。故选D。
31. B 此处应用wear, 表示“系上”的意思，而其他三个词都有“携带”之意。故选B。
32. C 由句意可知，没有安全带，司机和乘客在突发事故中都可能会受伤。故选C。
43. B 句意是“坐公交车时，也应当小心”。look out为“小心、当心”的意思。故选B。
44. B 由句意可知，只有当公共汽车停在车站时，才能上、下车。故选B。
45. C 由句意可知，当车满时，不要往车上挤，否则可能会摔下来。故选C。
四、阅读理解题(20个小题，每小题2分，共计40分)
阅读下面四段语言材料，然后按照文后要求答题。
(A)
46. D 由第一段的第二句可知，这个男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了，并没有等到放学。[来源:21世纪教育网]【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
47. B 由第三段的第四个句子可知好老虎与周围的人相处很好。
48. C 由第四段的倒数第四个句子可知，这个“坏老虎”毫无任何理由地与其他人打架。
49. C 由最后一段可知，爷爷总是“善待培养这个好老虎”，他们才会“友好相处”，让
“善”终于战胜了“恶”。
50. B 本文的主旨就是教我们如何控制我们的情绪，就像“善”、“恶”两只老虎。善
待培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己。
(B)
51. B 由第一段所列举的事例结合实际情况可知你最喜爱的篮球队赢了这场比赛的时
候不会生气。故选B。
52. D 根据第二段可知，生气通常表现为呼吸加快，脸红，想毁坏东西甚至想打人，有
时可能会头痛或胃痛。故选D。
53. D 根据第四段可知，当你生气时，可以做一些事情来缓解情绪。如与好朋友交谈、
数数、拥抱某人、骑自行车等，而不能向周围的人发泄。故选D。
54. A 由最后一句话可知不能让气愤的情绪控制你。故选A。
55. A 因为短文主要论述了生气的原因、表现及解决的办法。故选A。
(C)
56. B 由Time of call 一栏可判断出Zhang Wei给警察打电话的时间。
57. D 由Accident一栏可知，车中共有四人。
58. A 由Conditions of victims一栏可知，Mrs. Green的左腿受了伤。
59. D 由Weather condition一栏可知天气情况。
60. C 由Accident一栏可知A错误；由Place一栏可知B错误；由Cause一栏可知C
正确；由Action一栏可知D错误。
(D)
61. B 由第一段第三句The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. 可知时速
是300千米以上。
62. B 由第二段第四句Modern grand prix F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. 可知车赛始
于大不列颠。
63. C 由第二段倒数第三句There are races at different tracks all over the world from
March to October every year. 可知车赛是从每年的三月至十月之间举行。
64. A 由第三段第二句A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short.
可知。
65. D 由倒数第二段倒数第二句 ... however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th(0. 001)
of a second. 可知秒速。[来源:21世纪教育网]
五、词语应用题(10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限一词。每次限使用 一次。 21cnjy.com
66. at 67. be 68. green 69. red 70. until
71. to make 72. right 73. But 74. If 75. accidents
六、补全对话题（10分）
根据下面对话情景，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
76-80: E B A D G
七、书面表达题（15分）
Li Li is my classmate. She is in hospital now because she is badly ill. We went to the hospital to see her one day. She lay in bed with a sad look. Her doctor told us that her illness was very serious and she had to stay in hospital for a long time. But her family is poor. She has no money to pay for the medicine. We decided to do something. We wrote a letter to a newspaper and asked people to help her. With the help of the doctors, Li Li is getting better and better. She said thanks to us and said that she would study harder to catch up with us. 21*cnjy*com
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