- 453.50 KB
- 2021-10-12 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
辅导教案
学员姓名: 学科教师:
年 级: 八年级 辅导科目:英语
授课日期
××年××月××日
时 间
A / B / C / D / E / F段
主 题
综合复习及阶段测试
教学内容
(本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标)
1.掌握时态、名词修饰词、宾语从句的重难点和常考考点;
2.对前面所学内容进行测试,查漏补缺。
教学建议:
建议老师采取竞赛PK的方式,看谁能在最短的时间内得出正确答案。
1. monkey
2. donkey
教学建议:
由于此部分是复习课,建议老师采取以教代学的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进行讲解,其他学生进行提问。老师在过程中进行补充和总结。
语法复习
1. 时态
时态
常用时间状语
备注
一般现在时
often, always, usually, sometimes, every**, once a week
一般过去时
just now, yesterday**, last **, in**, **ago
主将从现:when, after, before, until, till, as soon as, if, as long as
一般将来时
tomorrow**, next**, **later, in**, soon, the day after tomorrow.
过去将来时
常用于宾语从句和间接引语中.
现在进行时
now, nowadays, at the moment
过去进行时
this time yesterday, at eleven yesterday morning, at that time, at the moment
常考点:B was doing sth when A did sth. else.
现在完成时
for + 时间段; since + 时间点, lately, recently, just, already, yet, ever, never, before, up to now/the present, till now, so far, these days, in the past few years
用法辨析:have been to, have been in, have gone to
持续性动词: be, have, keep
过去完成时
by +过去时间点 (eg. by 2007, by the time he was born)
练习:(12年二模)
1. I in London for many years, but I've never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A. lived B. was living C. have lived D.am living
2. Nobody __________ in our school reading room.
A. are allowed to speak loudly B.is allowed to speak loudly
C. allow to speak loudly D. allows to speak loudly
3. When I arrived home yesterday, Grandpa __________ a phone call.
A. makes B. is making C. was making D. made
4. Shu-How Lin __________ by two NBA teams years ago, but now he has become a bright star in the Knicks.
A. is refused B. was refused C. has been refused D. will be refused
5. It's half past four. School is over. The children ________ games happily on the playground.
A. play B. are playing C. played D. have played
6. When I ________ the cinema, the film ________ for ten minutes.
A. got to... has begun B. arrived at... has been on
C. reached. .had begun D. hurried to.. .had been on
7. Even a drop of water ________ because it is so important to all the living things.
A. must waste B. must be wasted C. mustn't waste D. mustn't be wasted
8. The teacher, as well as his students ______ to attend the party last week.
A. is invited B. are invited C. was invited D. were invited
9. James ,Catherine and I _______friends since we were at the same primary school.
A. am B. were C. will be D. have been
10. My uncle will send me some local postcards and stamps after he ______France.
A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching
11. The aged people in the community _____their eightieth birthday together last week.
A. celebrate B. celebrated C. will celebrate D. have celebrated
12. Let’s enjoy the days with our classmates. We _______ our junior high school in two months.
A. will finish B. are finishing C. have finished D. had finished
13. Whitney Houston, one of the most popular female singers, ________ on February 12, 2012.
A. dies B. was dying C. died D. has died
14. Google’s Street View map service ________ millions of users since 2007.
A. wins B. won C. is winning D. has won
15. Hurry up. Once the concert starts, nobody ________ to enter the concert hall.
A. allows B. allowed C. is allowed D. is allowing
16. More and more people _______ moving to small towns for a change in life.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
17. ---Hi, guys. Where are you going now?
----Home. We_____ all our money, so we have to walk home now.
A spend B spent C have spent D are spending
18. I______TV when the earthquake happened in Shanghai half a month ago.
A. watch B watched C .was watching D had watched
19. When the 62-meter Shanghai Tower_________, it will be the second tallest building in the world.
A finishes B finished C will finish D is finished
20. People _________ a lot of trees on the countryside by the end of last month.
A .plant B planted C have planted D had planted
Keys:1-5 ABCBB 6-10 DDCDA 11-15 BACDC 16-20 DCCDD
2. 名词修饰词
练习:
1. The magic show lasted for three hours, but ______ people left early.
A) few B) a few C) little D) a little
2. The one-year-old boy is smart and he is able to count up to the ________ number.
A) hundred B) hundreds C) hundredth D) hundreds of
3. People waste __________ electricity every day. It’s time to take action.
A) a large number of B) huge amounts of C) many D) quite a lot
4. Twenty people died and over _________were injured in the accident.
A) hundred B) hundred of C) a hundred D) hundreds of
5. It’s unusual for him to be so active because he is often a boy of ______words.
A) few B) little C) many D) much
6. This summer vocation I am going to do a lot of ___________to prepare for the senior high school.
A) job B) work C) invention D) service
3. 情态动词
情态动词
问答形式
考点备注
can/could
Can I…?
--Yes, you can/No, you can’t.
can’t 表示否定猜测
may/might
May I…?
--Yes, please
--No, you can’t/mustn’t
may 表示语气较弱的猜测
must/have to/need
Must I…?
--Yes, you must.
--No, you needn’t/don’t have to.
must表示肯定猜测
need
Need I…?
--Yes, you must.
肯定:need to do sth.
need sth.
--No, you needn’t.
否定:don’t need to do sth.
don’t need sth.
needn’t do sth.
练习: (12年二模)
1. Plants and flowers __________ water and sun when they start growing.
A. need to B. don't need C. needn't D. need
2. You have already tried your best, so you ________ worry too much about the exams.
A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
3. Only you ________ do such a thing, I'm sure, and nobody else has such an ability.
A. must B. should C. may D. can
4. You ______ worry about your son. He can take care of himself.
A. can’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. needn’t
5 ---Mum, will you buy me the new iPad after the High School Entrance Examination?
--- I’m afraid I _______, dear. We are short of money now. (
A can’t B. mustn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t
6. It ________ be fantastic if more students join in the charity show tomorrow.
A must B need C can D may
7. Nowadays even a small personal computer _________ store huge amounts of information.
A. must B. need C. should D. can
8. Every citizen ________ try his best to protect our environment. It’s our duty.
A. need B. must C. can D. may
9. ---Must we finish the poster in class?
---No, you . You can finish it after class.
A.Mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
10. Christy has been in China for two years, but she still _______ speak Chinese.
A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shouldn't
11. Tom, you mustn't play with fire. You hurt yourself if you don't stop.
A. may B. can C. should D. need to
12. You ______ wash your car at the moment. It’s going to rain.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
13. Can you speak louder, please? I ________ hear you clearly.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't
keys:1-5 DBDDA 6-10 ADBBB 11-13 AAD
4. 宾语从句
宾语从句3要素
引导词
①that
②if/whether
③who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how…
语序
陈述句语序,即主语(S)+谓语(V)
时态
① 主句:现在时;从句:任意
② 主句:过去时;从句:相应过去时态
③ 从句:客观真理/格言谚语-一般现在时。
练习: (12年二模)
1. He didn't tell us ______.
A. if he will give us a lecture, B. whether he would go with you
C. when would he start D. when he will arrive
2. Excuse me, could you please tell us __________?
A. how can we get to the airport B. how we can get to the airport
C. how could we get to the airport D. how we could get to the airport
3. Nobody knows ________ player will win the game until the last moment.
A. which B. when C. how D. where
4. I didn’t understand __________ in class, so I raised my hand.
A what my teacher said B what did the teacher say
C what does my teacher say D what my teacher says
5. A moment, please. I'm checking if Mr. Smith _________ free tomorrow.
A. is B. will be C. was D. has been
6. The teacher didn't know _______.
A. when the school playground opens to the public
B. when will the school playground open to the public
C. when would the school playground open to the public
D. when the school playground would open to the public
7. My friend told me that he to visit his old grandpa the next week.
A. went B. will go C. would go D. had gone
8. Nobody has told us ______.
A. what will we discuss at today’s meeting B. what we will at today’s meeting discuss
C. what we will discuss at today’s meeting D. what at today’s meeting will we discuss
9. Could you tell me ________ yesterday afternoon?
A. when the school sports meeting ended B. when did the school sports meeting end
C. when ended the school sports meeting D. when the school sports meeting did end
Keys: 1-5 BBAAB 6-9 DCCA
教学建议:
1. 规定学生必须在25分钟内完成;
2. 相互交换批改,表扬正确率最高的学生;
3. 做对的学生给做错的学生讲题;
4. 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。
Choose the best answer. (2013长宁一模)
PART I
1. Some of the students in my class like to play ______ violin in their free time.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
2. Mike said that the comic strips on the table belonged to ______.
A) himself B) him C) his D) he
3. Young people should learn how to care ______ others and how to respect the old.
A) with B) by C) of D) for
4. You can get many ______ to improve your memory from reading the magazine.
A) ways B) advice C) information D) news
5. We should obey the traffic rules in order to keep ourselves ______ .
A) save B) safe C) safely D) safety
6. The Voice of China became one of ______ TV shows a few months ago.
A) popular B) more popular
C) much more popular D) the most popular
7. I have tried many times to memorize the poem, ______ I always fail.
A) and B) or C) but D) so
8. You will end up in hospital ______ you go on smoking like that.
A) unless B) if C) because D) until
9. Millie ______ come to attend your birthday party tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A) may B) must C) need D) has to
10. ______ William ______ Frank like the iPad because it has various functions and easy to operate.
A) Both...and B) Either...or C) Neither...nor D) Not only...but also
11. Jenny denied ______ anything about the missing purse yesterday afternoon.
A) know B) to know C) knowing D) knew
12. You’d better ______ depend on your dictionary all the time. Try to guess the meaning of the word from the context.
A) don’t B) not C) not to D) to not
13. ______ do you think it is not a good idea to keep a pet dog?
A) Who B) Where C) Why D) What
14. Alice ______ a volunteer for our community since she was in Grade 9.
A) has been B) was C) had been D) will be
15. The students in our school______ the Fourth Art Festival last month.
A) were celebrating B) celebrated C) will celebrate D) have celebrated
16. When the Spring Festival ______, many people will spend their holiday abroad.
A) came B) will come C) would come D) comes
17. ______ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival!
A) How B) What C) What a D) What an
18. It is said that a lot of beautiful paintings ______ in Shanghai Museum next month.
A) were shown B) are shown C) have been shown D) will be shown
19. – I’m terribly sorry. I have broken your mobile phone.
– ______.
A) That’s all right B) All right C) Not at all D) Of course not
20. – I think travelling by train is more comfortable than travelling by plane.
– ______. In my opinion, travelling by plane is more comfortable.
A) I agree with you B) I couldn’t agree more
C) You’re right D) I’m afraid it isn’t.
CBCAB DCBAA CBCAB DCDAD
PART II 期中综合
1. Will you connect the wire _________ the vacuum cleaner?
A. of B. into C. to D. on
2. My uncle _________ go to work by bus, but now he _________ going to work on foot,
A. is used... is used to B. used to... is used to
C. is used to... used to D. used to... is used
3. This kind of mobile phone looks _________ and sells _________.
A. nice... good B. nice... well C. well... nice D. good... nice
4. The government warned some factories _________ the water again, or they will be punished.
A. pollute B. to pollute C. not pollute D. not to pollute
5. The Eiffel Tower is _________ the symbol of France.
A. similar to B. familiar with C. familiar to D. known as
6. A: May I join in Jack's birthday party tomorrow evening, Mum?
B: Certainly. But you _________ be back before 8 o'clock.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
7. She doesn't feel tike taking the traditional Chinese medicine _________ it tastes too bitter.
A. though B. because C. when D. if
8. Spring is coming. Why not _________ for a holiday in the countryside?
A. going B. to go C. goes D. go
9. Tony is a good boy. He never forgets _________ the light before sleeping.
A. turning off B. turn off C. to turn off D. turned off
10. _________ family is much bigger than__________.
A. Our... their B. Our...theirs C. Theirs...ours D. Theirs... our
11. Peter only slept for three hours last night. He got _________ sleep.
A. too little B. too much C. enough D. too few
12. The trees can protect themselves _________ communicating _________ each other in their own ways.
A. by...with B. in...with C. by... to D. in... to
13. Jenny's husband has _________ Australia for a week.
A. got to B. come to C. arrived in D. been in
14. It's our duty to keep our classroom ___________ every day.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. clean
15. It’s sensible of you to take an umbrella in this changeable weather.
A. wise B. kind C. nine D. good
II.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
If you have no mobile phone, no computer, and no Internet with you, what will you do with your free time? Will you go ____1____?
Harley, a 15-year-old girl from California, US stayed calm. She did something different. Her mobile phone didn’t work one day, so she decided to try and live ____2____ it. She took a six-week summer travel with some friends.
Harley and ten other teenagers rode their bikes 3,000 miles across the States. With two college students as guides, they started from a beach in Georgia on June 23. They travelled through small towns in the south, they ____3____ in the mountains.
It’s not easy to find a comfortable place to sleep. “It was too hot in the south, and super wet, too.” Harley said. And mosquitoes (蚊子) were around them ____4____ when sleeping outside.
Although there were ____5____, no one left the team. “Everyone was hard-working and did everything for the group,” Harley said. “We learned how to live with other people and look after each other.”
From these things, they not only ____6____ themselves, but also opened their eyes. “Southern people are really nice,” Harley said. “Small communities were just that. It’s a nice change of what most of us are used to. It’s how the rest of the country lives. It’s a whole new world.”
1. A. enjoyable B. interesting C. crazy D. busy
2. A. with B. without C. on D. for
3. A. set a fire B. watched TV C. had a picnic D. made camps
4. A. all the time B. for the time being
C. from time to time D. in a short time
5. A. happiness B. goodness C. worries D. difficulties
6. A. trained B. taught C. learned D. practiced
CBDADA
III. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)(2013闸北一模)
Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your m 1 and your things will be sent to your house in a matter of days.
Nov. 11 was a big day for people who liked shopping online. Many online stores
o 2 a big discount(打折) and free delivery service. On that day, the biggest online shopping sites in China, taobao.com and tmall.com, sold things worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.
“Goods online are often much c 3 . It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more c 4 on many online stores than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily.
Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries, with ease. “I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. It’s much more delicious than w 5 our local stores sell,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou.
While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are e 6 attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don’t need.
“Middle school students should pay more a 7 to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. It’s dangerous when young students buy things such as cigarettes and wines so conveniently.”
Keys: mouse offered cheaper choices what easily attention
(以学生自我总结为主,TR引导为辅,为本次课做一个总结回顾。
1. 各个时的基本概念及时间状语;
2. 可数名词及不可数名词的修饰词总结
3. 宾语从句三要素:时态,语序,连接词
4. 阅读中的词汇短语及句型积累
教学建议:
1. 包含预习下次课单词与短语和复习本次课内容两部分;
2. 规定学生在45分钟内完成;
3. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记;
4.下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生;
5.让作对的学生给做错的学生讲题,老师进行补充;
6.老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。
【巩固练习】
春季第一次阶段测试卷-八年级英语
(满分100分,考试时间45分钟)
姓名:____________________ 分数:____________________
Part 1. Vocabulary and Grammar (第一部分 词汇和语法)(56%)
I. Multiple Choices (30%)
1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. The soldiers opened the secret door. B. Never jump into conclusions!
C. Pet dogs often create a lot of mess. D. Ken told us a recent case.
2. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand____________ moving to the rich land in the south of China.
A. from B. with C. at D. on
3. In my opinion, Hollywood is really a wonderful place _____.
A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited
4. The students ______ a topic on how to protect our earth when I entered.
A. prepare B. will prepare C. were preparing D. are preparing
5. The modern fashion in education is to let the child ________everything!
A. decide B. decides C. to decide D. deciding
6. David knows much about the city because he ______ there three times.
A. will go B. went C. has gone D. has been
7. —Look at the glasses on the desk. Are they David’s?
—They belong to him. I saw him go out with glasses just now.
A. might B. could C. mustn’t D. can’t
8. Mr. King doesn't know what time ________ back home yesterday evening.
A. does his son come B. his son comes
C. did his son come D. his son came
9. —Julie, what ______ in your hand?
—Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.
A. do you hold B. are you holding
C. were you holding D. will you hold
10. Meeting different people ________ help children learn to get along with others.
A. should B. need C. may D. must
1. I was so busy with my school work that I had ____ time to play with my friends in those days.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
2. Just a minute! My brother _____his car in the garden.
A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
3. The movie star is afraid that she will be recognized as she _________ at the airport.
A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. arrive
4. Jerry told me he ____________on an old man's eyes in the hospital this coming Sunday.
A. will operate B. would operate C. operated D. has operated
5. It is a rule that visitors _____ touch the paintings at the exhibition.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. wouldn’t
6. ______knowledge can be found in an encyclopedia.
A. Many B. A number of C. Quite little D. Huge amounts of
7. She’s a woman of ________words. She expresses her feelings through paintings.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
8. They wonder ________robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.
A. that B. if C. whether D. why
9. I promise if Jane has any difficulties doing the new job, I ______ the first one to help her.
A. am B. was C. would be D. will be
10. You ___________ drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the station.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shouldn't
11. You've got so ________housework to do. Can I help you, mum?
A. many B. a little C. a few D. much
12. We ______ several meetings to discuss the plan of volunteers in the community since last week.
A. are having B. have had C. had D. have
13. Mike didn’t tell us ___ .
A. if he will give us a lecture B. whether he would go with us
C. when he has started D. when he will arrive
14. Nowadays, children under 1.4 meters _______________ be free to take buses in some cities.
A. need B. must C. shall D. can
15. Lots of ______ may cause the young students to have strong feelings against school.
A. exercise B. lesson C. exam D. homework
16. People in Yancheng are proud of ____ they have achieved in the past thirty years.
A. how B. which C. what D. when
17. —_____I finish my homework now?
—No, you_____. Your work is over today.
A. Can't; must B. Must; don't have to
C. May; couldn't D. Couldn't; could
18. The professor has given us _______________ advice on how to improve our memory.
A. much B. many C. a lot D. several
19. — Sorry, I'm late. There was something wrong with my bike.
—
A. You're so careless. B. Don't be late.
C. That's right. D. That's all right.
1. A: Shall we go to Professor Tender’s lecture tonight?
B: _______
A. I don’t quite agree with you!
B. That sounds great!
C. Thank you for telling me so!
D. I am glad you like it.
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) (6%)
1. Everyone likes to pure and clean air. (breathe)
2. In order to get cleaned, water is carried to a water works. (treat )
3. Mr. Li is for our class this term. (response)
4. Jack's restaurant has a lot of customers, because of its good . (servant)
5. Nobody wants to be friends with him because he is and gets angry easily. (patient)
6. Our earth is in great , so we should fight against pollution. (dangerous)
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词) (20%)
1. I connect my friends online about once every two weeks. (对划线部分提问 )
_________ __________ do you connect your friends online?
2. You need to pack your clothes now. (改为否定句)
You________ ________ to pack your clothes now.
3. Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer (改为反意疑问句)
Some kids rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer,_______ _______?
4. Flats in that housing estate are rather expensive. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________flats in that housing estate are!
5. The lawyers are trying to prove their views very carefully now.(保持句意基本不变)
The lawyers are trying to prove their views with_________ _________now.
6. You will fail to buy the train ticket if you don't book it online early. (保持原句意思不变)
You __________ be able to buy the train ticket __________ you book it online early.
7. Who will take care of your pet dog while you’re away in Canada? (保持句意基本不变)
Who will ______ ______ your pet dog while you’re away in Canada?
8. "Has Mr. Black decided on the date for the test?" the students asked. (改为宾语从句)
The students asked __________ Mr. Black __________ decided on the date for the test.
9. Jessie asks. Did the ancient Greeks win the battle through a trick?(合成宾语从句)
Jessie asks _____ the ancient Greeks ______ the battle through a trick.
10. go out; around the small island; to; a bicycle trip; we; for; are planning;(.) (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________________
Part 2 Reading (第二部分 阅读) (44%)
III. Reading Comprehension (44%)
Section A
Choose the best answers(选择最恰当的答案)(6%)
More than forty years ago, a group of artists gathered to develop a television program. They planned to make a television show that would teach young children about subjects like reading and math in a fun way.
Sesame Street was first shown on TV on November 10th, 1969. It was produced by a group called The Children’s Television Workshop, and today it was called The Sesame Workshop. The show combines animation (动画), music, large puppets (布偶) and human actors to create funny and creative lessons. Some of the most famous characters on the show are Big Bird, Cookie Monster, Oscar the Grouch, and Bert and Ernie. Puppet maker Jim Henson created these lovely characters.
Research is an important part of what made Sesame Street special. The show’s creators studied children very carefully to understand how to best keep them having fun and learning. When the show was first introduced to children, some of its creators were not sure whether it would last one season. But forty years later, Sesame Street is the longest running children’s television program in the United States.
As part of its fortieth anniversary (周年纪念日), Sesame Street had a special guest on its show. First Lady Michelle Obama showed a group of children and Big Bird how to plant. She explained that the seeds would grow into vegetables, which are healthy and good to eat. She also had a message to the parents who watch the show with their children. She said parents can help their children do things to have healthy lives, like getting enough exercise.
1. Sesame Street is a program shown ________.
A) in the cinema B) on the radio C) on TV D) on the Internet
2. The characters in the program were created by ________.
A) The Sesame Workshop B) Jim Henson
C) Big Bird D) Michelle Obama
3. Sesame Street was produced mainly________.
A) to make money B) to introduce the United States
C) to teach parents D) to help children learn
4. On the program’s fortieth anniversary, First Lady tried to help parents learn ________.
A) how to grow and eat vegetables correctly
B) to watch the show with their children
C) to teach children to do enough exercise
D) the importance of a healthy life for their children
5. Children may find the lessons taught by Sesame Street very ________.
A) funny B) difficult C) strange D) useless
6. Sesame Street is a successful children’s program because ________.
A) it was developed by a group of artist
B) it is the longest running children’s program
C) it has invited many famous actors and actresses
D) it knows very well what children really want
Keys: CBDDAD
Section B
Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)(12%)
There is a saying in England which goes; ‘the rain in Spain(西班牙) falls mainly on the plain’. I can tell you now that it is a 1 . The rain in Spain seems to fall mostly on me. I am spending a year in Galicia and, although it is certainly a beautiful part of the world, I think it rains more than in England.
There are no plains here. It is a coastal area, and clouds and storms directly get pushed in from over the ocean with force. As I write, there is a heavy rain outside. I have three umbrellas. Two big ones and a little one which I keep on me 2 , just in case. Believe me what I tell you is all true.
The problem is that very often, umbrellas offer no help at all. The wind is so strong that even the best umbrella in the world becomes useless. 3 , I often arrive at work with a dry head and shoulders (protected by my umbrella), but with wet feet and legs. The rain falls hard and fast, and there is no escaping it.
When people from England think of Spain, they imagine beaches and sunshine. Those things are a world away from my experiences here in Galicia. But I’m not 4 . It is because of all this rain that the countryside here is so green and beautiful. In the town a very nice white wine is made. And there are beautiful beaches here in Galicia, although there probably is 5 on them at the moment.
And most important of all is the people. They are very friendly here. Most people I have spoken to are helpful. So I think that’s worth having a bit of 6 for. Anyway, I love my life here in Galicia.
1. A) story B) warning C) lie D) tradition
2. A) at all times B) in the future C) for the time being D) in time
3. A) In addition B) After all C) In all D) As a result
4. A) studying B) complaining C) dreaming D) questioning
5. A) somebody B) anybody C) everybody D) nobody
6. A) money B) wine C) rain D) work
Keys: CAD BDC
Section C
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14%)
Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ) is important, but EQ is probably more important in daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friends or parents, EQ helps us to c 1 well.
EQ is shaped partly by genetics(基因). You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not.
B 2 , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these
skills can help us to i 3 our EQ. But what are they? Let’s take a look!
1. Know yourself
Most people feel many different feelings t 4 the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l 5 . Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.
2. Manage yourself
We all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s 6 count to 10. This way, you can calm down.
3. Encourage yourself
When you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c 7 to move on. It helps you to build a strong heart.
Keys: communicate Besides improve throughout/through longer slowly/silently/simply confidence/courage
Section D
Answer the questions (根据文意,回答下列问题) (12%)
Hanging Gardens of Babylon (巴比伦空花园)
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were built in the 7th century BC and are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were amazing not only because of their beauty, but also because of their location.
In the 7th century BC a king named Nebudchadnezzar II created the gardens as a sign of love for his wife, Amyitis. According to legend, Amyitis, the daughter of the king of the Medes, was homesick. She missed the green hills and valleys of her homeland.
Upon marrying Nebudchadnezzar II, Amyitis moved to the ancient chief city of Babylon. The area was in the Mesopotamian desert, and the climate there was totally different from where she had left. So the new queen was very sad about the flat and the sun-baked desert. To make Amyitis happier and more comfortable the king decided to build her a series of magnificent gardens.
Many think of the gardens as an otherworldly creation that hung in the air somehow. But experts agree that the gardens were actually built on a mountainside, rather than actually “hanging”.
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are famous. Stories of them spread throughout the ancient world, and ancient writers recorded a large number of descriptions of the gardens, but some wonder whether this paradise of the past ever existed. There are no historical records of it except stories. Whatever may happen, even the idea of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon is amazing. They were essentially impossible to create because of the climate, but they were kept in the minds of many as a botanical beauty in the middle of unattractive desert scenery.
1. Hanging Gardens of Babylon are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, aren’t they?
2. What makes the Hanging Gardens of Babylon so amazing and famous?
3. Why did the king Nebudchadnezzar II create Hanging Gardens of Babylon?
4. What made the Hanging Gardens of Babylon essentially impossible to create?
5. According to the experts, were the Hanging Gardens of Babylon really hanging or built on a mountainside?
6. Were Hanging Gardens of Babylon really existed? What makes you think so? (In no more than THREE sentences)
Keys: 1. Yes, they are.
2. Their beauty and their location.
3. To make his wife, Amyitis , happier and more comfortable.
4. The desert climate.
5. They were built on a mountainside.
6. Any reasonable answer is acceptable. (日校老师提供的参考答案:Yes. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are famous. Stories of them spread throughout the ancient world, and ancient writers recorded a large number of descriptions of the gardens.
/No. There are no historical records of it except stories. They were essentially impossible to create because of the climate)
八年级 阶段测试卷1
姓名______________ 班级______________ 成绩______________
I. Multiple Choices (30%)
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________
7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. _________ 11. _________ 12. _________
13. _________ 14. _________ 15. _________ 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________
19. _________ 20. _________ 21. _________ 22. _________ 23. _________ 24. _________
25. _________ 26. _________ 27. _________ 28. _________ 29. _________ 30. _________
II. Word Derivation (6%)
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________
III. Sentence Rewriting (20%)
1. ____________ ____________ 2. ____________ ____________ 3. ____________ ____________
4. ____________ ____________ 5. ____________ ____________ 6. ____________ ____________
7. ____________ ____________ 8. ____________ ____________ 9. ____________ ____________
10. _______________________________________________________
III. Reading (44%)
Section A (6%) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______
Section B (12%) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______
Section C (14%)
1. ________________ 2. ________________ 3. ________________ 4. ________________
5. ________________ 6. ________________ 7. ________________
Section D (12%)
1. _____________________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________________
6. _____________________________________________________________
【预习思考】
复习U7词汇及短语,下节课默写。