2020-2021学年人教版初三英语上Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ 10页

‎2020-2021学年人教版初三英语上学期期中高频考点Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？‎ ‎【高频词汇】‎ ‎（A）单句填词 1. This kind of food is _____（加工）in some way. 2. The earth is a special planet. It gets _____（热量）and light from the sun. 3. I really like spring. The red flowers and green _____（叶子）are very pleasant to look at. 4. A lot of _____（产品）are on sale in that shop. You can buy two and pay for just one. 5. —Network technology is helpful in our _____（日常的）life.‎ ‎—You're right, but sometimes it can cause problems. 6. At about six months old, the baby panda can eat bamboo _____（left）. 7. Life used to be difficult for him. He worked as a _____（邮递员）, a worker and a painter. 8. The man wants to do something to improve the lives of the l _____ people. 9. Cars and machines always p_____ a lot of noise. 10. Mom cut my hair with a pair of s_____ this morning. 11. I used to use c_____. Now I'm used to using knives and forks. 12. In the Money Museum, you can see the earliest money, such as shells (贝壳) and old c_____ and you can also see modern money. 13. Mrs. Green's _____（衬衫） is too old. She plans to buy a new one in the clothes store. 14. Holly found a purse on the playground but she hasn't found _____ (it) owner. 15. Mr. Hayes is writing a _____ (history) novel about the nineteenth-century England. 16. According to the rules of the game, each _____ (compete) should wear a number. 17. Green is the sign of life and hope. It is the color of grass, trees and l_____. 18. There was a _____（交易会） in the science museum last month. 19. I noticed that her fingers were showing through her g_____. 20. Some baseball players have lucky socks, lucky underwear, or lucky baseball c_____. 21. Marie soon learned to speak French after she lived in F_____. 22. They love Xiamen. They think it is a _____ (live) city. 23. The fire doesn't seem to be giving off much _____ (heat). 24. Those bottles are made of bamboo, wood, _____（玻璃） and so on. ‎ ‎25. —Why do you set out so early in the morning?‎ ‎—To a_____ the rush hour. 26. —People use mobile phones every day ‎—Yes. They are very important in e_____ life. 27. A study showed that eating too much meat is one cause of many _____ (form) of cancer. 28. The _____ (celebrate) began at seven in the evening and finished at about half past ten. 29. Children like to use _____ (balloon) as the decorations (装饰物) for their birthday parties. 30. We failed _____ (complete) the task on time because of so much trouble. 31. Usually we use _____ (scissors) to cut things. 32. Our b _____ doesn't allow smoking in his office at any time. 33. As a designer, Claire hopes that her p_____ can help make others happy. 34. It's better for you to get help from the l_____ people when you're traveling in a foreign country. 35. It is very comfortable to wear a c_____ shirt on hot summer days. 36. A table made of s_____ costs more than one made of wood. 37. There was no wind, and the s_____ of the lake looked so peaceful. 38. The workers still need a lot of building _____（材料）to repair the bridge. 39. Tara was almost an hour late because of the heavy t_____. 40. Vince tried many different jobs; in the end he became a _____（邮递员）. 41. While traveling in Germany, Jane bought a _____（手提包）for her mother.‎ ‎（B）短文填空 ‎（1）根据短文内容及括号内所给(短语)动词的提示，用正确的时态和语态补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。 My favorite funny story in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is when Tom (42) _____ (tell) by his aunt to paint the gate white. The work is a punishment because he (43) _____ (miss) school one day. Of course, he doesn’t want to do any work. At first, Tom (44) _____ (watch) by his friends and (45) _____ (laugh at), so he feels quite bad. But soon he turns the situation round, and he (46) _____ (help) by his friends instead. Tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white, and his friends want to try. He (47) _____ (ask) each friend to give him something valuable, and in return (作为回报) they (48) _____ (allow) to do some of Tom’s work.‎ ‎（2）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，补全文中所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 My hometown is Sun Town. It's a beautiful place. It's k _____ (49) for its apples. When spring comes the ‎ g_____ (50) and flowers come out. The l_____ (51) on the trees turn green. My hometown looks much more beautiful. Last Saturday, I didn't have too much homework. After c _____(52) it I went out. I didn't take my backpack. I took my mom's h_____ (53) with me. In it, I put some snacks. I walked along the road. When I felt hungry, I took out some nice food and ate it. I took many photos with my m_____  (54) phone. It was a birthday present from my parents. I like it very much. Haha, how time flew! It was already noon. To a_____ (55) missing my lunch, I decided to go home. Wow, I had to hurry up! Mom gave me a call.‎ part, if, favorite, become, interest continue, easy, for, travel, move ‎（3）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每词限用一次。 ‎ After I graduated from university, it was very difficult to find a job in my field of study. At that time, I was very (56) _____ in Asia, but I never traveled to any Asian countries. I made friends with a Chinese girl online, and she told me how easy it would be (57) _____ me to find a job teaching English. So I moved to Dalian, China and (58) _____ an English teacher. In China, I often miss my family and friends. However, I don’t visit home very often, because most of my family and friends are adults and live in different (59) _____ of America. Besides family and friends, one of the things I do miss is being able to communicate (60) _____ in America. Here, in China, simple activities like getting a haircut can be very hard (61) _____ you can’t speak Chinese. In a couple of years, I have plans (62) _____ to Southeast Asia. I will probably (63) _____ teaching English because I enjoy teaching people. I won’t go back to America in the next 10 years, because I love living abroad and traveling. Since I moved to China, I (64) _____ to South Korea, the Philippines,Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia. My (65) _____ place is Thailand, so I’ve decided it’s the next place I want to live.‎ ‎（4）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，补全文中所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 I will never forget how Alex and I became good friends. When I was eight years old, Alex came to our school. His parents both died so he l_____ (66) with his grandmother. His clothes and hairstyle were old-fashioned. Some of the c_____ (67) in our school laughed at him about these things, but I didn't, b_____ (68) I felt sorry for him. ‎ One day, Alex, I and a group of other children had a game of football on our  w_____ (69) to school. One of the older boys pushed me and I f_____ (70) over and tore (扯破) my jeans so badly that I had to go home to change. I arrived very  l_____ (71) for school that day. I thought I'd get into trouble about it, but  n_____ (72) happened. After class, the teacher talked about the incident (发生的事情) and told me to be c_____ (73) in future. I asked how he k_____ (74) about it. He said, “Alex told me what had happened.” That afternoon I walked home with Alex and t _____ (75) him for what he had done for me. Although many people didn't like Alex, I knew he was a true friend.‎ 参考答案 ‎（A）单句填词 1. processed    2. heat   3. leaves   4. products    5. everyday 6. leaves   7. postman   8. local   9. produce 10. scissors 11. chopsticks    12. coins   13. blouse   14. its   15. historical    16. competitor   17. leaves    18. fair 19. gloves   20. caps 21. France   22. lively   23. heat    24. glass    25. avoid    26. everyday 27. forms   28. celebration   29. balloons    30. to complete 31. scissors   32. boss    33. products    34. local    35. cotton 36. steel   37. surface   38. materials   39. traffic   40. postman 41. Handbag ‎（B）短文填空 ‎（1）‎ ‎42. is told 43. missed 44. is watched 45. is laughed at   46. is helped    47. asks    48. are allowed ‎（2）‎ ‎49. known   50. grass    51. leaves   52. completing 53. handbag    54. mobile   55. Avoid ‎（3）‎ ‎56. interested   57. for 58. became   59. parts   60. easily   ‎ ‎61. if    62. to move   63. continue   64. have traveled   65. Favorite ‎（4）‎ ‎66. lived   67. children   68. because   69. way   70. fell   71. late   72. nothing    73. careful   74. knew    75. Thanked ‎【句型专练】‎ ‎（A）按要求转换句型 1. Her songs are liked by young boys and girls.  (改为一般疑问句) _____ her songs _____ by young boys and girls? 2. The film is produced in South Korea. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ the film _____?          3. The hotel is famous for its excellent service.  (改为同义句) The hotel _____ _____ _____ its excellent service. 4. We seem to be welcome here.  (改为同义句) _____ _____ _____ we are welcome here. 5. Grandpa buys a newspaper every day.  (改为被动语态) A newspaper _____ _____ _____ Grandpa every day.‎ ‎（B）根据汉语提示完成句子 6. Butter _____ _____ _____ (由……制成) milk. 7. Eating vegetables _____ _____ _____ (对……有好处) your health. 8. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (就我所知), they live in the same neighborhood. 9. Many books were written _____ _____ (用手) before the invention of the printing press (印刷机). 10. English _____ _____ _____ (被广泛地使用) all over the world. 11. 卡尔是怎样把冰变成水的？ How did Carl _____ the ice _____ water? 12. 在博物馆里不允许参观者拍照。 Visitors _____ _____ to take photos in the museum. 13. 去年杰西卡在当地一家商店做兼职工作。 Jessica took a part-time job _____ _____ _____ _____ last year. ‎ ‎14. 昨晚雪下得很大，地上被雪覆盖了。 It snowed heavily last night. The ground _____ _____ _____ _____. 15. 根据我们的记录，今天你应该把书还给图书馆。 _____ _____ our records, you should return the books to the library today. 16. 孩子们喜欢这些电脑游戏吗？ _____ these computer games _____ by children? 17. Look! There are lots of smoke _____ _____ _____ _____ (升入空中). 18. During _____ _____ _____ _____ (国际风筝节), I saw many colorful kites. 19. 衣服是用来保暖的。 (be used for) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. 在这个故事中，王子被女巫变成了青蛙。 The prince was _____ _____ a frog by the witch in the story. 21. 我们将要把我们学校变成一个更适合学习和生活的地方。 (turn ... into ...) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. Robert plans to _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (去……度假) Paris this summer. 23. Paul enjoys drawing pictures. He wants to be an artist _____ _____ _____（在将来）. 24. David is still watching the football match on TV _____ _____（即使） he's very tired. 25. I'm becoming more and more interested in physics and _____ _____（实际上）, I now plan to study physics at university. 26. _____ _____（无论） what the result is, Laura will try to do it well. 27. Do more speaking, and you'll _____ _____ _____（擅长）spoken English. 28. 我弟弟每天早上读英语。 English _____ _____ by my brother every morning. 29. 尽管天气炎热，我们还得外出。 _____ _____ it was hot, we had to go out. 30. 做热身活动通常花二十分钟的时间。 (take) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 31. We hope we can spend more time on _____ _____ _____ _____ (许多不同种类的) activities. 32. Their love story sounds like a(n) _____ _____ (童话故事). ‎ ‎33. 王先生以他的诗歌而闻名。 Mr. Wang is _____ _____ his poems. 34. _____ _____ (剪纸) is a traditional Chinese folk art with a long history. 35. If you don't do your homework yourself, you will be _____ _____ (遇到麻烦). 36. 心形被看作是爱的象征。 (symbol) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. 我发现和帕姆(Pam)相处很容易。 (it) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. 这座山全年被雪覆盖着。 (be covered with) ____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎（C）情景交际 ‎（1） A: Hi, Eric. What are you doing? B: (39) _____   A: What's it about? B: Here, have a look. It says there is a model show in the Children's Palace. And all the works on show are made by students. (40) _____ A: Yeah. Wow! This model plane is made of wood. (41) _____ B: This ship is very special. It's made of cloth and it's beautiful. A: Look at the camera! (42) _____And it's made of paper. B: How clever she is! I'd like to make one by myself. A: (43) _____ B: I'll go and ask the girl to teach me how to make it. A: Can I go with you? B: Sure. Let's take a bus there now. ‎ A. Me, too. B. How creative! C. I'm reading a poster. ‎ D. Look at these cool pictures! E. It was made by a 9-year-old girl.‎ ‎（2）根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Amy! (44) _____? B: I went to the City Museum with my friend last Saturday. A: Really? (45) _____? B: By bike. A: (46) _____? B: We saw many old things there. Most of them have a long history. It was interesting that we saw a very old can. A: A can? (47) _____? B: It was used for keeping water warm. A: (48) _____? B: It was made in 1892. A: Oh, great! I’m going to visit the museum next Saturday.‎ ‎（3）根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: What's that machine over there, Bruce? B: Haha ... Have a guess. A: It looks strange. It's not a bike and it's not a plane. What is it? (49) _____? B: My father. You may call it a “p-bike”. A: (50) _____? B: Last year. It's very special. A: Really? Why? (51) _____? B: Flying or riding. A: You're joking. (52) _____? B: It will take off as you ride faster and faster. A: So cool! How great your father is! (53) _____? B: Sure, of course. Try it at once!‎ 参考答案 ‎（A）按要求转换句型 1. Are; liked          2. Where is; produced 3. is known for       4. It seems that       5. is bought by ‎（B）根据汉语提示完成句子 6. is made from       7. is good for 8. As far as I know    9. by hand 10. is widely used 11. turn; into          12. aren't allowed 13. in a local shop    14. was covered with snow      15. According to 16. Are; loved / liked 17. rising into the air 18. the international kite festival 19. Clothes are used for keeping warm. 20. turned into 21. We will turn our school into a better place to study and live in. 22. go on a vacation to 23. in the future    24. even though    20. in fact 25. No matter    26. be good at    ‎ ‎27. is read 28. Even though 29. It usually takes 20 minutes to warm up. 30. many different kinds of 31. fairy tale 32. famous / known for 33. Paper cutting 34. in trouble 35. A heart shape is seen as the symbol of love. 36. I find it easy to get on with Pam. 37. The mountain is covered with snow all the year round.‎ ‎（C）情景交际 ‎（1）‎ ‎38.C 39.D 40.B 41.E 42.A ‎（2） 43. What did you do last Saturday 44. How did you go there 45. What did you see there 46. What was it used for 47. When was it made ‎（3） 48. Who invented it 49. When was it invented 50. What's it used for 51. How does it work   52. May I have a try