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黄岩实验中学2019学年第一学期九年级英语学科期中试题
(考试时间:100分钟 满分120分)
卷一
第一部分 听力部分(共25分)
略
第二部分 笔试部分(共95分)
二、 完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,共15分)
What’s the English word for the Chinese food Jiaozuo? Perhaps you would say “dumpling”. But -16- , you can just say “jiaozi”. It has been officially -17- to the Oxford English Dictionary. Until now, about -18- words have been added to the Oxford English Dictionary, becoming a part of the English language.
Why have these words become popular? It may be -19- increased interest in learning Chinese. The Confucius Institute (孔子学院), which offers lessons, has set up 1073 -20- in 140 countries and areas, with 2.1m students, People’s Daily reported.
The CFLPA studied 50 media platforms in 8 English-speaking -21- , including the US, the UK and India. The report -22- the top 100 Chinese words that people in these countries use the most. Shaolin, a place in china that is famous -23- kung fu, was at the top of the list. Other -24- popular words included “yinyang”, “yuan”, “gugong”, “nihao”, “wushu”, “qi”, “qigong”, “renmingbi”, and “majiang”.
Some of the hot words, which are increasingly popular with the foreign media, represent the social and cultural change. For example, -25- tuhao and dama are old words, they have got new meanings. Tuhao -26- represent the village land lords who owned a lot of land and had many servants in the old days, but now it is used to refer to the -27- who spend money like water or like to show off. That is to say, they -28- wealth but no taste. Dama (aunt) is a calling to middle-aged women. But now we can especially use -29- to refer to the Chinese women who buy a lot of gold when gold price drop recently.
Some of the words refer not only to social and -30- change, but also politics, economics and technology. These word include zhongguomeng(Chinese dream), yi dai yi lu and zhifubao(Alipay).
16. A. truly B. really C. exactly d. actually
17. A. give B. added C. rushed d. advised
18. A. Chinese B. English C. French d. Japanese
19. A. because of B. instead of C. according to d. in order to
20. A. cinemas B. playgrounds C. offices d. classrooms
21. A. cities B. countries C. towns d. villages
22. A. studied B. produced C. listed d. reminded
23. A. to B. in .C. for d. of
24. A. ten B. nine C. eight d. seven
25. A. if B. because C. unless d. though
26. A. used to B. was used to C. had to d. was made to
27. A. disabled B. old C. rich d. poor
28. A. return B. have C. pick d. lend
29. A. her B. him C. them d. it
30. A. traditional B. environmental C. natural d. cultural
三、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Children's games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn't have smart phone, iPad or computer to entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease him or, more commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays
The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music.
31. According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was .
A. played in summer
B. like flying kites
C. invented in Beijing
D. popular in north China
32. How is hide and seek usually played?
A. one plays and others watch
B. others laugh and one must cry
C. others hide and one tries to find
D. one runs and others tries to catch
33. Which ancient game is like a film?
A. kicking stone balls
B. flying kites
C. playing hide-and-seek
D. watching shadow movies
B
Don’t be surprised if passengers start taking off their clothes on a subway in Taipei. Because they may think they've find a swimming pool inside a carriage.
To celebrate being the host city of the Universiade 2019—the Olympics for international
university athletes—the Taiwanese capital had transformed a six-car train into six different sports places—a running track, a soccer, a baseball, a basketball field, a field for throwing sports and a swimming pool. And the 3D artworks have attracted a few workers to dive in.
“Many people know a little about some of the sports places. We hope to bring sport closer to their daily life,” a spokesperson for the city’s Department of Information told CNN. “By choosing to change a train the public will have more chances.”
Hsu Tzu-Hsiung, an athlete who represent Taiwan in international water sports competitions, was one of the passengers in full swim gear. “I waited until most of the passengers got off the train to take those pictures,” he said. “I think it’s fun to raise awareness about sport in general among the Taiwanese and get the public to get involved in the games.”
The 29th Summer Universiade began on august 19 and close on august 30. It was the 1st time Universiade was held in Taiwan and the game was the biggest sporting event Taiwan had hosted so far.
34. What is the meaning of the underlined word “transformed” in Paragraph 2?
A. invented
B. changed
C. repaired
D. sold
35. What does the “chance” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. to take the subway.
B. to have sports activioties.
C. to join in the 29th Summer Universiade.
D.to represent Taiwan in international water sports competitions.
36. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. you can do anything in this kind of carriage
B. people went there to take photos of Tzu-Hsiung
C. this carriage is to make more people aware of the sense of sports
D. there is no swimming pool, so people have to go this carriage to have a swim
37. Where can this passage probably come from?
A. a newspaper
B. science fiction
C. a fashion magazine
D.a storybook
C
According to a post titled "Mr. Left and Mr. Right" that went viral on China’s social media platform WeChat recently, here are some differences between Mr. Left and Mr. Right.
For example, here are their differences in reaction to you working overtime. Mr. Left: "I know you are busy, but don’t forget to eat. “Mr. Right: "I’ve ordered you takeout food. Eat it when you have time.”
How they react when it is cold outside? Mr. Left: “Drink some hot water.” Mr. Right: “Let’s go and get you some warmer clothes.”
Now, do you get it?
The post suggests you should date Mr. Left but marry Mr. Right.
Why, you might ask? Mr. Left is a talker, while Mr. Right is a doer. That actually makes
sense in ChinA. As you might know, Chinese men do not often say, "I love you." They believe actions speak louder than words. Therefore, women have to rely on their actions to see how much he cares about her.
However, I actually prefer Mr. Left. The reason is simple. When Mr Right solves all your problems, he becomes your problem. Perhaps one of the most important roles a boyfriend can play is a cheerleader rather than a helper.
We cannot expect our boyfriend or husband to help us solve all of our problems all the time. Sometimes we admire them so much that we forget they are also human beings, not Superman.
Yes, maybe Mr Left cannot erase our insecurities, and maybe he cannot help you every time you need him, but that doesn’t matter. □ . His encouragement and love raises your confidence and guides you to overcome problems by yourself. You eventually become a better and stronger person.
38. When the girl friend is too busy with work, Mr. Left may say, “ .”
A. drink some water
B. remember to have meals
C. I’ve ordered take-out food for you
D. I’ve got some warmer clothes for you
39. What does the poetry try to tell us?
A. you should marry Mr. Left
B. Mr. Right is a talker
C. you should date them both
D. Mr. Right is a better partner
40. Which of the following can be put in “ □ .” in the last paragraph?
A. nothing is impossible to the man who will try
B. Instead of giving you fish, he teaches you how to fish.
C. love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases
D. laugh, and the world laugh with you; cry, and you cry alone
41. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Can Mr. Left Be Right?
B. To Be A Better Person
C. Mr. Left And Mr. Right
D. Action Speaks Louder Than Words
D
On Jan. 31, 2019, the Super Blue Moon was watched as once-in-a-lifetime celestrial (天体的) event. Some call this as the “Blue Blood Moon” which is actually a combination (组合) of three lunar phenomena—a supermoon, a bluemoon and a blood moon.
A full moon happens twice in a calendar month. According to NASA, blue moons happen every two and a half years on average. But the Super Blood Moon, a rare event, was last seen in the sky in March 1866. In fact, the blue moon doesn’t mean the moon is blue. Blue moon means a thing which seldom happens. The moon is known as a supermoon because it’s especially close to the Earth, making it appear larger and brighter than usual.
For Australia, Aisa and some parts of the US and Eastern Europe, there was a lunar eclips(月食), when the Earth passed between the Sun and the Moon. On the very same night,our only natural satellite(卫星), entered the closest point to us in its orbit(轨道). It is also the second full
moon of the month, commonly called a blue moon. The eclipse began at 10:51 GMT and ended at 16:08 GMT.
This supermoon is also a Blood Moon. The word “blood” has been used to describe the deep red color of the sunlight that passes through Earth’s atmosphere to make our celestial neighbor much brighter. This red glow was produced by the same effect that gave us blue skies and red sunsets. Some sunlight is skimming through the earth’s atmosphere on its way to the moon, and it also gets refracted(折射) or bent towards the moon a little bite.
42. from the passage, we can learn that super blue moon .
A. can be seen everywhere
B. appears twice a month
C. is very difficult to see
D. happens every 2.5 years
43. which is the correct order when there is a lunar eclipse?
A. sun, moon, earth
B. sun, earth, moon
C. moon, sun, earth
D. earth, sun, moon
44. the eclipse in 2019 lasted .
A. no more than 6h
B. less than 5h
C. more than 6h
D. about 7h
45. the last paragraph explains .
A. how the blood on the supermoon forms
B. who discovered the Blue Blood Moon
C. when the sunlight arrives the Moon
D. what is the earth’s celestial neighbor
卷二
说明:本卷共有五大题,共50分,请用黑色字迹的签字笔将本卷的答案写在答题卷的相应位置上,做在本试卷上无效。
四、词汇运用(本题共15小题,每小题1分;共15分)
(A) 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)
Whom
Divide
Polite
leaf
born
46. In autumn, turn yellow and fall off trees.
47. “Thank you for taking time to reply,” he said .
48. Everyone is with the ability to learn.
49. the answer depends on you ask.
50. the whole team is into four groups to discuss this problem.
(B) 根据下列句子所给的中文提示,写出空缺处个单词的正确形式,每空一次。
Cui Qingtao is an 18-year-old high school student from a small village in Yunnan Province. In the college entrance51. (考试), the young adult from a poor family got a high score of 669!
He was working at a building site with his parents and some 52. (亲戚) when they were
told to receive the acceptance letter from Peking University, which is 53. (广泛的) seen as the top university in China. His mother was 54. (在……的旁边) him. When she read the letter to his father, who can’t read, a big smile appeared on the man’s face. The good news 55. (传播) quickly all over the village. All the villagers were 56. (自豪的) of him.
In an 57. (采访), Cui Qingtao said he worked about 11to 12 hours a day at the building site in order to help his parents. He also 58. (提到) the importance of hard work and courage. When asked what he wanted to 59. (创造)for his life in the future, he said, “Now I’m leaving my hometown for the college, but I’ll return someday and change the poor conditions of the village, making their life richer and more 60. (便利的).”
His words got many praises on the Internet.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,或人填入括号中所给词的正确形式。
Once there were two doors in a house. One was a beautiful living room door, and the 61. Was just a normal bathroom door. The house was full of naughty 62. And they always kicked the doors. The living room door was always very angry about it. But the bathroom door would calm 53. (he) down, saying “They are young and they will soon grow up. Before long, things will be better.”
One day, a child kicked him, and he was broken at once. 64. angry the living room was! The owner warned the child to be careful next time. This made the living room door feel better. 65. , the owner didn’t repair him. Instead, he 66. (throw) away. At the same time, the bathroom door took the place of the living room door. And the kids treated it 67. greater care.
The living room door 68. (realize) his mistake. 69. (lucky), a very poor man found him among the trash. Although the door was broken, he was the 70. (good) door for the poor man. The door, in turn, was happy to have a chance to be a door again.
六、任务型阅读(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
请阅读下面短文,在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容。 71-74小题每空填一词,75小题所填不超过5个汉字。
七、书面表达(共20分)
76. 为了促进学习和交流,你校将邀请一批美国学生一起共赴北京参加冬令营活动。请根据以下内容写一篇短文,相同性的美国学生介绍中国的万里长城。
(1). 长城是世界的八大奇迹之一,长约21,196米,始建于秦朝,重建于明朝;
(2). 长城有砖石建造而成,曾用于抵御外敌;
(3). 关于长城有个民间传说《孟姜女哭长城》,孟姜女的丈夫被抓去修长城,结果劳累致死;
(4). 你对长城的看法。
注意:I. 短文必须包括以上内容,可适当增加细节;
要练说,得练听。听是说的前提,听得准确,才有条件正确模仿,才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中,注意听说结合,训练幼儿听的能力,课堂上,我特别重视教师的语言,我对幼儿说话,注意声音清楚,高低起伏,抑扬有致,富有吸引力,这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时,就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿,或是让他重复别人说过的内容,抓住教育时机,要求他们专心听,用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动,培养幼儿边听边记,边听边想,边听边说的能力,如听词对词,听词句说意思,听句子辩正误,听故事讲述故事,听谜语猜谜底,听智力故事,动脑筋,出主意,听儿歌上句,接儿歌下句等,这样幼儿学得生动活泼,轻松愉快,既训练了听的能力,强化了记忆,又发展了思维,为说打下了基础。 II. 词数80~100;
要练说,得练看。看与说是统一的,看不准就难以说得好。练看,就是训练幼儿的观察能力,扩大幼儿的认知范围,让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中,积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时,我着眼观察于观察对象的选择,着力于观察过程的指导,着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。参考词汇:朝代 dynasty;奇迹 wonder;砖 brick;抵御外敌 keep outsiders out;《孟姜女哭长城》 The Story of Lady Mengjiang
与当今“教师”一称最接近的“老师”概念,最早也要追溯至宋元时期。金代元好问《示侄孙伯安》诗云:“伯安入小学,颖悟非凡貌,属句有夙性,说字惊老师。”于是看,宋元时期小学教师被称为“老师”有案可稽。清代称主考官也为“老师”,而一般学堂里的先生则称为“教师”或“教习”。可见,“教师”一说是比较晚的事了。如今体会,“教师”的含义比之“老师”一说,具有资历和学识程度上较低一些的差别。辛亥革命后,教师与其他官员一样依法令任命,故又称“教师”为“教员”。
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