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人教版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案(五)
笔试部分(共90分)
六、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
( B )26.—Is the ring made of ________ silver?
—Yes.It is made of ________ best silver in our factory.
A.a;the B./;the C.a;/ D./;a
( B )27.—Are all the students from ________ in your class?
—No,there are only three ________ in our class.The others are from other countries.
A.Germany;Germen
B.Germany;Germans
C.German;Germans
D.German;Germany
( A )28.Thanks to the robots,the reporters don't need to spend a lot of time ________ boring numbers and information.
A.processing B.creation
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C.reviewing D.influencing
( C )29.The number of the people using Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger.
A.cultures B.customers
C.products D.histories
( D )30.—Mom,is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?
—Sorry.Why not watch TV after your homework _______?
A.completes B.completed
C.has completed D.is completed
( D )31.—I feel very cold,especially my hands.
—I think you can buy a pair of ________.
A.socks B.scarves C.pants D.gloves
( C )32.—Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.
—Oh, so he is. But you can't avoid ________ him. He sits next to you.
A.meet B.to meet
C.meeting D.to meeting
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( D )33.—What's your father's job?
—He's a ________ and he works in a local post office.
A.sportsman B.policeman
C.fireman D.postman
( A )34.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are ________ used in people's homes these days.
A.widely B.luckily C.softly D.loudly
( C )35.—What do you think of my shirt?It ____ cotton.
—It looks nice on you.
A.is made in B.is made for
C.is made of D.is made by
( C )36.The ________ of most trees will fall down in autumn.
A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves D.leave
( B )37.—Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk?
—I think so.________ I know,more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
A.As long as B.As far as
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C.As many as D.As little as
( D )38.—What great toys!________can they be bought?
—Well,they are just sold at some ________ markets all over the world.
A.Why;mobile B.How;local
C.Where;lively D.Where;international
( A )39.The Internet makes ________ possible for people to send and receive information at great speed and little cost.
A.it B.them C.that D.this
( A )40.Human beings' brains can produce new ideas while computers can't ________.
A.create B.protect C.catch D.carry
七、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
饺子(易读度★★☆☆☆)
Keeping traditions alive(继续存在) is never an easy thing.Chen Zunkai is the founder(创办者) of Baoyuan Dumpling House.She has spent over 17 years __41__ one of the most traditional Chinese foods:dumplings.
Her dumplings are not the white ones simply filled with
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meat,__42__ colorful ones using more than 150 kinds of fillings.
“What I try to do is to make dumplings have a taste of __43__,”says Chen.“I hope every customer—northerners or southerners,vegetarians(素食者) or non-vegetarians,Chinese people or foreigners—can __44__ something familiar(熟悉的).”
Chinese dumplings are believed to be more than 2,000 years old.__45__,they are made and eaten by people in North China at some __46__ such as the Spring Festival.
For Chen,her idea came after she found that there were not many __47__ for those who prefer lighter fillings.Most vegetarian dumplings have a filling of only two kinds of ingredients(原料),and not one restaurant in Beijing has more than 10 kinds of vegetarian fillings.
“I thought __48__ could do better,” says Chen.
Baoyuan Dumpling House has __49__ done it.Customers not only find basic meat dumplings at this restaurant,they are also __50__ quite a lot of other choices with different colors and exciting taste.
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( B )41.A.reporting B.improving
C.copying D.comparing
( B )42.A.because B.but C.so D.if
( A )43.A.home B.knowledge
C.success D.health
( D )44.A.smell B.hear C.touch D.taste
( C )45.A.Recently B.Luckily
C. Traditionally D.Finally
( D )46.A.parties B.meetings C.openings D.festivals
( A )47.A.choices B.symbols C.sizes D.menus
( A )48.A.I B.he C.she D.they
( D )49.A.again B.also
C.hardly D.certainly
( B )50.A.returned B.offered
C.taught D.mailed
八、阅读理解(共20小题;51-65每小题2分,66-70每小题1分,满分35分)
(2019·云南)A(易读度★☆☆☆☆)
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中国制造
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant.After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale.
But you are not in China—you're in Manchester in Britain.You might see similar things in many other cities.Chinese products have been going global(世界性的).
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local people's tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.For example,Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in,but Western people don't.So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.
More than half of the USowned drones(无人机)are Chinese models.They're not only made in China,but also designed and developed in the country.
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In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable(不可靠的).But now, things have changed greatly.“Made in China”becomes cool.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
( T )51.We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.
( F )52.Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local people's tastes.
( T )53.More than 50% of the USowned drones are designed,developed and made in China.
( T )54.In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were unable to be trusted.
( F )55.This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.
B(易读度★★☆☆☆)
茶文化
Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be
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known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.
Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.
Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.
The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha'i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like“A__friendship__between__gentlemen__is__like__a__cup__of__tea.”In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned,too.
( A )56.How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?
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A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
( D )57.Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because ________.
A.they are all big provinces
B.they are all close to the sea
C.there are quite a lot of mountains there
D.the climate is mild and the soil is rich there
( B )58.The underlined sentence “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.”in the last paragraph means ________.
A.一个朋友就是一杯茶
B.君子之交淡如水
C.看到朋友就会想起茶
D.绅士才能够喝茶
( D )59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.
B.Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.
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C.Japan is the home of tea.
D.In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.
( A )60.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.China's Tea Culture B.A Saying of Tea
C.Drinks in the World D.Tea and Coffee
(2019·青岛)C(易读度★★☆☆☆)
科技产品
In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.
But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The US government ordered a ban(禁令) on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.
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“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “This ban from the US would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said,“I started Huawei with only £4,000 at the beginning, but now it has become a $100 billion company.The__experience__was__not__as__romantic(浪漫的)__as__you__imagine.”
Facing the ban of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in 170 countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
( C )61.Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?
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A.Apple. B.Samsung. C.Huawei. D.Nokia.
( D )62.Why did the US order a ban on Huawei?
A.Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple.
B.Huawei refused to supply services to the US government.
C.They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.
D.They thought Huawei collected information for the Chinese government.
( C )63.From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei ________.
A.is deeply affected by the ban
B.has got into the system of the US
C.can solve the problems they are facing
D.is asked to supply information to China
( A )64.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means
________.
A.Huawei's developing experience was hard
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B.it is romantic to start a company with £4, 000
C.the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth
D.people can understand Huawei's developing experience easily
( B )65.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A.Huawei will grow slowly.
B.Huawei is full of hope.
C.Huawei’s sales will be doubled.
D.Huawei is the largest smartphone maker.
D(易读度★★★☆☆)
汉服
With people paying more attention to traditional culture, hanfu has become increasingly popular in recent years.People are often seen wearing hanfu to take photos. There are different opinions on the new trend(趋势) and here are some of them.
Zhu Dake,a teacher in Shanghai, thinks clothing connects people to their cultural roots(根).According to him
20
,everyone has the right to choose his or her clothing and lifestyle.He says most hanfu lovers wear the traditional dress only in special times such as traditional festivals.It is a good way to show love for the country.
Zhang Yiwu is a teacher at Peking University.In his opinion, most Chinese people are unclear about their traditional dress.With growing calls for reviving(复兴) traditional Chinese culture in recent years, many Chinese people have taken a liking to hanfu.By encouraging more people to wear hanfu, Zhang thinks we can also help develop other traditional clothing such as tang zhuang and chipao.
Zhang Bo,another teacher from Beijing,thinks it's natural that Chinese people are turning to traditional clothing and that people's love for hanfu actually shows their search for cultural roots.But it should be made clear that this is not the revival of hanfu, because traditional dress has always been around.
根据短文内容,完成下列表格信息。
Different opinions on the trend of wearing hanfu
Zhu Dake
People should be allowed to 66.choose what to
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wear.
Wearing hanfu in special times can show people's 67.love for the country.
Zhang Yiwu
Most Chinese people don't know about their traditional dress.
Other traditional clothing could also be
68.developed.
Zhang Bo
Chinese people are turning to traditional clothing to look for 69.cultural roots.
The traditional dress has always been
70.around,so it's not the revival of hanfu.
九、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.I will never forget the beauty (beautiful) of the West Lake.I have fallen in love with it.
72.He lit (light) the candles on the birthday cake and made a wish.
73.Paper cutting (cut) art was born about 2,000 years ago in China.
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74.He took a pair of scissors (scissor) and cut her hair.
75.She's a lively (live) girl and popular with everyone.
B)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
76.(2019·眉山改编)When the leaves of the tea plant are ready, they are picked by hand (手工) and then are sent for processing .
77.(2019·宿迁改编)Weifang in Shandong Province is famous for (因……出名) making kites now.
78.Tea is processed (被加工) in the workshop.
79.No matter when (无论何时) you come here,I will pick you up.
80.—Have you invited most of your friends to your party yet?
—Yes,many invitations were sent out (发出去) to ask them to come.
十、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据括号内的提示填入一个适当的单词。
风筝的历史(易读度★★☆☆☆)
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Most people have flown a kite.It makes people happy. It's 81.easy to make it.It's made 82.of bamboo and paper, but not so many people know that kites were first made in China 83.thousands (thousand)of years ago.The ancient Chinese 84.couldn't (could) write at that time.But they made and flew kites even before they could write.
A long time ago, the Chinese made kites 85.to use(use)in wars.They would fly these war 86.kites in the dark.The kites were fixed(固定),and they made strange sounds in wind. 87.Men (man)who were at war 88.against them would hear these sounds and 89.run (run)away.They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.
The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall.Sometimes they tied long strings and hooks(钩子) to their kites.Then they would fly the kites over water,90.letting (let)the hooks hang down to catch fish.The Chinese use sticks, string and paper for their kites.Some of these kites look like animals or trees and others look like houses.
十一、书面表达(满分10分)
91.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tony 对“中国红”
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一词很感兴趣,想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现,请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。词数80词左右。开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
地位
最受欢迎的颜色之一
代表
幸福,可以带来好运
使用场所
婚礼、春节等
表达方式
剪纸,中国结,红包,灯笼
提示词:婚礼wedding,中国结Chinese Knot,红包 red packet, 代表 stand for
Dear Tony,
It’s great to receive your letter. I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese red.
Chinese red, considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck.
People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding
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room is decorated with red. What’s more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red packets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.
I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red.
Yours,
Li Hua
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