冀教版九年级英语复习课件Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us 248页

Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 43 A Visit to Chinatown 冀教版 九年级 一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇 1. I had a _______ ( 碗 ) of rice for lunch. 2. Be careful, or you’ll bend this ________ ( 汤匙 ) . bowl 　　　　　　　 spoon 　　　　　　　 3. The car park is _______________ ( 地下的 ) . 4. My mother bought me a new ________ ( 叉子 ) . 5. Please pass me the __________ ( 筷子 ) on the table. underground 　　　　　　　　 fork 　　　　　　 chopsticks 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 你通常做什么来准备过春节？ What do you usually do ______ __________ ________ the _______ _______ ? to prepare for Spring Festival 7. 你知道我们去唐人街购物了吗？ Did you know that we _______ ___________ in ____________ ? 8. 年龄小的孩子通常会得到礼物 —— 压岁钱。 Young children usually get gifts —________ _______ . went shopping Chinatown lucky money 9. 你相信是圣诞老人给你带来的礼物吗？ Do you ________ it’s Santa Claus who _______ you gifts? 10. 我们有庙会和各种各样的表演。 We have temple fairs and _______ _______ ________ performances . believe brings all kinds of 1. —Cathy, can you answer the door? I am cleaning the room. — I_______ , Mum. 【 改编 · 安徽 】 A. comes B . came C. was coming D . am coming D 2. 你对即将到来的世界杯感兴趣吗？ Are you interested in the __________ World Cup? 【 改编 · 宜宾 】 3. 我记得 Justin 昨晚确实回过家。 I remembered that Justin ________ _______ home last night. coming 　 did return 　 4. 他确实有一张非常小的嘴巴。 He ________ _______ a very small mouth. 5. 那些孩子确实给父母惹麻烦。 Those children ________ _______ their parents up. does have do play 　　 6. Larry hopes ________ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. 【 中考 · 青岛 】 A.to solve B . solving C. to improve D . improving 【 点拨 】 结构辨析法。 hope 的用法是后面接 to do 不定式作宾语，所以排除 B 和 D 两项；根据句意可知“提高英语水平”，所以用 improve 。故选 C 。 C 7. _______ you a happy New Year, boys and girls! I _______ you can have fun. A . Hope; wish B. Hope; hope C. Wish; wish D . Wish; hope D 8. How ________ ( 幸运的 ) they are to have such a good teacher! 【 中考 · 苏州 】 【 点拨 】 根据句中 be 动词 are 可知，应用形容词。故答案为 lucky 。 lucky 　 9. —Today is the first day of my final exam. —_______ , Mary. 【 中考 · 葫芦岛 】 A. Well done B . With pleasure C. Good luck D . Enjoy yourself 【 点拨 】 考查交际用语。 Good luck 好运，对对方的美好祝愿；因为对方要考试，因此此处应为祝福语。故选 C 。 C 一、单项 选择 1. —I went to see my aunt _______ my stay in Shanghai. A. in B . on C . during D. at C 　 2. —Hi Tom. Could you help me cut up the meat for dumplings? —OK, Mom. But where is the ______ ? A. spoon B . fork C . knife D . chopstick C 　 3. _______ come to my birthday party. Lesson 44 Popular Sayings A. Be B . Have C. Do D . Can C 　 4. —Can I help you, madam? —Yes. I want _______ . A. two boxes of apple B. two glass of water C. two bowls of porridge D. two pieces of advices C 5. “A white elephant” means something that is useless, ______ it may cost a lot of money. 【 中考 · 广东 】 A. unless B . until C. since D. although D 6. ( 易 错 题 ) I hope you _______ me with my English. A. can help B . to help C. to helping D . helping A 　　 7. I have looked for my pet dog ______ , but I can’t find it _______ . A. somewhere; anywhere B. everywhere; somewhere C. anywhere; somewhere D. everywhere; anywhere D 　 8. Jim went to the library _______ some science magazines yesterday . 【 中考 · 梧州 】 A. borrow B . borrows C. to borrow D . borrowed 【 点拨 】 考查非谓语动词。横线上的词表示去图书馆的目的，所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故选 C 。 C 　　　　 9. —Let’s go out to play football, shall we? —OK, I _______ . A. will coming B. am coming C. come D . be going to come B 　　 10. —Mum, I’ll take an important test tomorrow. —Don’t be nervous, Sandy. _______ . 【 中考 · 凉山 】 A. Good luck! B . Good idea! C. Well done! D . Have a good time! 【 点拨 】 语境提示法。 Good luck! 祝你好运！句意： —— 妈妈，我明天要参加一个重要的考试。 —— 别紧张，桑迪。祝你好运！故选项 A 符合题意。 A 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 11. —What are they doing? —They __________________ (chat) . 12. The Spring Festival is the _________________ (important) in China. are chatting 　 most important 　 13. We Chinese are used to having meals with ______________ (chopstick) . 14. People enjoy ___________ (watch) the program Readers . It is hosted by Dong Qing. 15. The trip to Hainan is _________ (wonder) . chopsticks watching 　 wonderful 三、连词成句 16. we, on, had, a family party, New Year’s Eve _______________________________________. We had a family party on New Year's Eve 17. an astronaut, he, to be, hopes, in the future _______________________________________. 18. the party, we, at, had fun, yesterday _______________________________________. He hopes to be an astronaut in the future We had fun at the party yesterday 19. you, did, visit, the museum, last week _____________________________________ ? 20. there, is, special , anything, about it _____________________________________ ? Did you visit the museum last week Is there anything special about it Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 44 Popular Sayings 冀教版 九年级 一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇 1. We must have some skills in modern _________ ( 社会 ) . 2. I didn’t know ___________ ( 是否 ) to believe him or not. society 　　　　　　　　 whether 　　　　　　　　 3. The book cost him one ________ ( 英镑 ) . 4. We should be a _________ ( 富有的 ) person in knowledge. 5. What’s the greatest invention for _______ ( 人类 ) ? pound 　　　　　　　　　 wealthy 　　　　　　　 humans 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 中国的一些谚语和西方的是相似的。 Some Chinese sayings ________ ________ ________ those in Western countries. are similar to 7. 人类都有相似的希望和恐惧。 _______ _______ share _______ hopes and fears. 8. 无论这些谚语是中文、英文还是其他语言，它们都 有一些共同之处。 _________ the sayings are in Chinese, English, _____ any other language, they share something ______ ________ . Human beings similar Whether or in common 9. 它们来自几代人，而且是各行各业人们的经验。 They come from the experience of ______________ of people, and from different _______ _______ _______ . generations walks of life 10. 虽然中国的谚语没有使用狗而是使用其他动物或 事物 的形象，但是意思几乎是相同的。 __________ Chinese sayings use images of animals or things ___________ dogs , the meanings are almost _______ _______ . Although other than the same 1. 他已经写了一份遗嘱给他的孩子。 He has written a ________ to his child. 2. 他们愿意付多少钱？ How much are they ________ ________ pay ? will 　 willing to 　 3. As long as all the Chinese people pull together , our China Dream will _______ . A. come true B . come out C . come up D . come down A 4. —The summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest. —Why not _______ Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall? 【 中考 · 荆州 】 A. come out B . come along C. come up with D . come over to D 5. My friend and I have something ______ common . A. at B . in C . with D. on B 　 6. 所有这些文章都有一个共同之处。 【 中考 · 眉山 】 All these articles have one thing ____________ . in common 7. My mother says my friend is similar _______ me, but I think she is different _______ me. 【 中考 · 滨州 】 A. as; from B. to; from C. to; to D. as; to B 8. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same _______ you . 【 中考 · 孝感 】 A. in B . as C . to D . from 【 点拨 】 本题中 the same as 为固定搭配，意为：和 …… 一样。因此答案选 B 。 B 　 9. Millie ______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it. 【 中考 · 南京 】 A. almost B . already C . really D. seldom 【 点拨 】 语境分析法。 almost 几乎，差一点。根据下文的 : It started to leave right after she got on it. 可知米莉事实上是赶上火车了，只是差一点没有赶上。故选 A 。 A 10. 她参军已经快十年了。 【 改编 · 兰州 】 She has been in the army for ________________ . almost 10 years 11. He was once _______ killed in a car accident several years ago. A. completely B . sadly C . exactly D . nearly 【 点拨 】 句意分析法。句意：几年前，他在一次车祸中 ______ 丧命。 nearly 几乎，差点。根据句意，故选 D 。 D 一、单项 选择 1. They have something _______ common . Both of them are good ______ dancing . A. in ; on B . in; at C . at; on D . at; at B 　 2. Your picture is _______ hers . I’m afraid you copied hers . A. different from B . similar to C. good for D . not the same as B 　 3. —Would you like two strong black coffees? —No, thanks. I _______ drink coffee. It hurts my stomach . 【 中考 · 达州 】 A. almost B. hardly C . only D . exactly 【 点拨 】 考查副词词义辨析。 almost 几乎，差不多； hardly 几乎不，几乎没有； only 只，仅； exactly 确切地；精确地。根据 No ， thanks. 及 It hurts my stomach. 可知，我几乎不喝。故选 B 。 B 　 4. ( 易 错 题 ) He is taller than _______ girl in his class. A. any B . other C . any other D . others A 5. Jessica’s parents always encourage her ______ out her opinions . A. speak B . speaking C. to speak D . will speak C 6. — “Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently . —Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day. 【 中考 · 潍坊 】 A. thousands B . thousands of C. thousand D . hundreds B 　　 7. _______ you ______ to share your toys with friends? A. Are; will B . Do; willing C. Are; willing D . Do; will C 　 8. The journey was _______ interesting experiences. A. full of B . afraid of C. careful of D . made of A 　　　　 9. —You look worried. You’d better ______ your problem with others. 【 中考 · 天水 】 —Oh, yes. ______ a problem is like cutting it in half. A. share; Sharing B . sharing; To share C. to share; To share D . share; Shared 【 点拨 】 结构辨析法。习惯用法： had better do sth. 最好做某事，第二空是动名词作主语。故选 A 。 A 　　 10. —I don’t know _______ or not. —Neither do I. You may ask his teacher. A. whether he is at school B . if is he at school C. that he is at school D . whether is he at school 【 点拨 】 句意： —— 我不知道他是否在学校。 —— 我也不知道。你可以问问他的老师。宾语从句要用陈述语序， whether… or not 是否，故选 A 。 A 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 11. WeChat is simple _________ (use) . 12. Tom always makes his little sister ________ (cry) . to use cry 　 13. China has become much stronger and __________ (wealth) than before. 14. I was ________ (fool) enough to believe him. 15. Never do things by _______ (half) . wealthier 　 foolish 　　 halves 三、连词成句 16. cost, his, him, new bike, 1,000 pounds _______________________________________. His new bike cost him 1, 000 pounds 17. his, like, Tom, looks, father _______________________________________. 18. except, there is, here, nobody, me _______________________________________. Tom looks like his father There is nobody here except me 19. full, London, of, is, visitors _____________________________________ ? 20. the sisters, have, what, in common, do _____________________________________ ? Is London full of visitors What do the sisters have in common A. I agree with you. B. Where have you been? C. I took part in the Poem Reading Competition. D. And what do you think of the competition? E. I won the first prize. F. How are things going? G. I just can’t imagine that! 四、补全 对话 ( 七 选 五 ) 【 改编 · 遂宁 】 A : Hi, Liu Si. I haven’t seen you for days, ________ 21 B: I have been to Beijing . A: What did you do there ? B A. I agree with you. B. Where have you been? C. I took part in the Poem Reading Competition. D. And what do you think of the competition? E. I won the first prize. F. How are things going? G. I just can’t imagine that! B : ________ 22 A: Really? How did you perform ? B: ________ 23 A: Congratulations! You’re always the best. Whose poem did you choose ? C E A. I agree with you. B. Where have you been? C. I took part in the Poem Reading Competition. D. And what do you think of the competition? E. I won the first prize. F. How are things going? G. I just can’t imagine that! B: I chose Li Bai’s. He is my favourite poet. A: I love his poems, too. ________ 24 B: Fantastic. You know, our ancient Chinese poems are really great. We should learn more. D A. I agree with you. B. Where have you been? C. I took part in the Poem Reading Competition. D. And what do you think of the competition? E. I won the first prize. F. How are things going? G. I just can’t imagine that! A : ________ 25 It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture. B: You are right. A Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 45 Different Manners 冀教版 九年级 一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇 1. Is he going to travel on his _________ ( 私人的 ) plane ? 2. Tom kept calm, _________ ( 尽管 ) he was very angry. private 　　　　　　　　　 though 　　　　　　　　　 3. People like children who are ___________ ( 有礼貌的 ) . 4. Jane was _________ ( 表扬 ) by her teacher. 5. Lucy is my _________ ( 客人 ) tonight. polite 　　　　　　　　　　 praised 　　　　　　　　 guest 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子 6. 在你看来，什么是良好的礼仪？ _______ ________ ________ , what are good manners ? In your opinion 7. 在加拿大，我称我自己为吴乔，因为乔是一个听起来像周的英文名。 In Canada, I _______ __________ Joe Wu, because Joe is an English name that ________ _______ Zhou. call myself sounds like 8. 在北美，谦虚通常是懦弱和不自信的表现。 In North America, being modest is usually _______ ________ _______ being _______ and not confident. a sign of weak 9. 当中国人外出就餐时，他们可能会轮流结账。 When Chinese people _________ ________ in restaurants, they may ________ ________ paying for the meal. eat out take turns 10. 在加拿大，人们经常共同承担一顿饭的花费。 In Canada, people often _______ ________ ________ of a meal. share the cost 1. —Jenny, when did you move here? —I _______ here for three years. 【 中考 · 泸州 】 A. lived B. moved C. have moved D. have lived 【 点拨 】 句意： —— 詹妮，你什么时候搬这儿来的？ —— 我住这儿已经三年了。时间状语 for three years 是现在完成时态的标志。 move 是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，故选 D 。 D 　 2. 我在这所学校教了 14 年书了。 I have taught in this school _______ ___________ _________ . for fourteen years 3. 在公共场合，插队是不礼貌的。 【 改编 · 宿迁 】 It’s ___________ _______ push in before others in public places. impolite to 4. It is _________ ( 有礼貌的 ) to knock at the door before entering a room. 【 中考 · 莱芜 】 polite 　 5. It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help __________ (polite). 【 中考 · 云南 】 politely 　 6. Nick _______ a job, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it. A. is offered B. offered C. was offered D. has offered 【 点拨 】 根据 he didn't take it“ 他没有接受 ” 可知， Nick 应该是被提供工作，故应该用被动语态，又因为 didn't ，所以应该用过去时的被动语态。所以本题选 C 。 C 7. — I hope you can ______ me with some information about the trip? — Sure. I’ll _______ you the most specific route about it . A. provide; offer B. offer; provide C. provide; provide D. offer; offer 【 点拨 】 offer 主动提供 ( 重点在于主动 ); offer to do 主动做某事。搭配： offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. ； provide 大批量地提供。搭配： provide sth. for sb./ provide sb. with sth. 。 A 8. 让我们轮流打扫这个房间吧。 Let’s _________ _________ ___________ the room. take turns cleaning 　 9. 所有学校每年轮流举办运动会。 All the schools _______ _______ ________ ________ the sports meet every year. take turns to hold 10. 现在轮到你唱歌了，准备好了吗？ It’s ________ _______ to sing now, ready? your turn 一、单项 选择 1. —What a nice model plane! —Thanks. I made it with the 3D printer by _______ . A.me B. him C. itself D. myself D 　 2. Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so that they _______ care for their kids. A. often B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes 【 点拨 】 考查副词的用法辨析。 seldom“ 很少 ” 。根据 “spend more time on mobile phones” 可知，这些家长“很少”有时间照顾孩子。故选 B 。 B 　 3. Joan can sing very well, but she never shows off . She is Lesson 46 Home to Many Cultures very _______ . A. curious B. certain C. creative D. modest D 　 4. — You should _______ your son. He works harder than before. — Thanks, I will. A. praise B. punish C. prove D. provide A 5. Please take turns _______ food in the restaurant. A. buy B. buying C. buys D. bought B 6. — Jack _____ to help at the underground station on Saturdays. — Cool! Let’s join him next Saturday. 【 中考 · 深圳 】 A. offers B. refuses C. forgets 【 点拨 】 考查动词的用法辨析。 A 选项表示“主动提供”。原题题意为：杰克每周六主动到地铁站帮忙 ( 做义工 ) 。根据题意选择 A 。 A 　　 7. Before stamps, people didn’t ______ for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received. 【 中考 · 临沂 】 A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take A 　 8. The Readers has been a popular programme since 2016, ______ there is still something not satisfying. 【 中考 · 连云港 】 A. though B. until C. if D. unless A 　　　　 9. _______ my sister ______ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us. 【 中考 · 天水 】 A. Not; but B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and D 　　 10. —Does Jimmy still work as a driver? —No. He has _______ for two years. A. left the company B. gone to Shanghai C. studied in college D. lost his job 【 点拨 】 本题运用语法判定法。由于句中 “for two years” 是指一段时间，动词要用延续性动词。选项中的 leave ， go 和 lose 都是非延续性动词，只有 study 是延续性动词。故选 C 。 C 二、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 11. You’re never too _________ ( polite) to others. 12. There are _________ ( child) playing on the square . polite 　 children 　　 13. It is fun _________ (watch) Keep Running . 14.( 易错题 ) There are no ____________ (different) between the two words. 15. Jenny is a ___________ (Canada) girl. to watch 　 differences 　　　 Canadian 三、连词成句 16. different from , our, culture, hers, is ___________________________________. Our culture is different from hers 17. share, of, we, a meal, the cost ______________________________. We share the cost of a meal 18. age, it’s, her, not polite, to ask ____________________________. It's not polite to ask her age 19. does, embarrassed, she, why, feel _______________________________ ? Why does she feel embarrassed 20. extra money, you, give, to waiters, did ___________________________________ ? Did you give extra money to waiters 四、阅读理解 How much do you know about manners? Different countries have ________ 21 manners. 21. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting B In some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes before you go into a house. ________ 22 in European countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this kind of behavior is not done. 22. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 【 点拨 】 本题运用逻辑推理法。结合上句“进屋前脱鞋在一些亚洲国家是好的礼仪”，本句说在欧洲国家不是这样做的，前后为转折关系，故选 C 。 C If you are a ______ 23 in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not _______ 24 the food. You often leave a little to show that you have had enough. 23. A. stranger B. traveler C. visitor D. foreigner 【 点拨 】 stranger 陌生人； traveler 旅行者； visitor 游客，访问者； foreigner 外国人。提到的是在一个中国家庭中用餐，可知是指假如是一位客人，故选 C 。 C If you are a ______ 23 in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not _______ 24 the food. You often leave a little to show that you have had enough. 24. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have 【 点拨 】 根据后边句子 “You often leave a little to show…” 可知该句：你通常不吃完食物。也可以通过文章后面的句子 a visitor always finishes food to show that… ，可知选 B 。 B But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has ________ 25 it. 25. A. finished B. enjoyed C. taken D. drunk B We must know the customs of other _______ 26 so that they will not think us bad-mannered. 26. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. towns A People all over the world ______ 27 that a well-mannered person should be kind and _______ 28 to others. 27. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree 28. A. careful B. helpful C. hard-working D. healthy 【 点拨 】 27. find 发现，找到； know 知道，认识； guess 猜； agree 同意，赞成。句意：全世界的人一致认为有礼貌的人应该是友好的 …… 。结合句意可知选 D 。 D B If you remember this, at least you will not go very far wrong. ______ 29 likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person ______ 30 bad manners. Keep your manners. 29. A. Something B. Anything C. Nobody D. Everybody D If you remember this, at least you will not go very far wrong. ______ 29 likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person ______ 30 bad manners. Keep your manners. 30. A. with B. had C. knows D. is A Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 46 Home to Many Cultures 冀教版 九年级 一、根据汉语提示写单词， 并背记相应英语 词汇 1. English is the _________ ( 官方的 ) language in India. 2. I agree with you a hundred ___________ ( 百分之 ……). official 　　　　　　　　　 percent 　　　　　　　　　 3. He lives in _________ ( 中部的 )London. 4. He was new to our town, so he obviously didn’t understand the local _________( 习俗 ). 5. ____________ ( 根据 ) to the weather report, there will be cold weather next week. central 　　　　　　　　　　 customs 　　　　　　　　　 According 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语 句子 6. 加拿大是很多文化的故乡。 Canada is ________ ________ many cultures. home to 7. 其余的人来自世界的各个地方。 ________ ________ ________ from every part of the world . The rest are 8. 人们应该互相尊敬、互相接受 。 People should ________ and _______ _______ _________ . respect accept one another 9. 来自不同文化的人能一起生活在一个国家是影响 重大 的。 ________ is important ________ people from different cultures can live together in one country. It that 　 10. 根据一项调查，欧洲移民的人数从百分之九十 下降 到 百分之二十五。 ___________ ______ a survey, ______ __________ of European immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent. According to the number 1. _______ the students in our class haven’t seen the film. A. Ten percent B . Ten of percent C. Ten percent of D . Ten percents C 　 2. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ________ of men would do it . 【 中考 · 广东 】 A. four fifth B . four fifths C. two fifth D . two fifths D 3. 我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。 Our country has established diplomatic relations with ________ _________ 100 countries. 【 中考 · 武威 】 more than 4. If we want to be thinner and healthier, we should eat food and take ________ exercise. 【 中考 · 来宾 】 A. less; more B. more; less C. more; fewer D. fewer; more A 　 【 点拨 】 考查形容词比较等级。 food 为不可数名词，用 little 来修饰，其比较级为 less, exercise 为不可数名词，用 much 修饰，其比较级为 more ，故选 A 。 5. As a result, during his first year he often _______ ill and his grades ________ . A. fell; fell B. dropped; fell C. fell; dropped D. dropped; dropped C 　 【 点拨 】 句意：结果，在第一学年，他经常生病，他的成绩下降了。短语 fall ill 表示生病，成绩下降用 drop ，故选 C 。 6. The little boy ________ the glass. And the glass ________ onto the ground and was broken. A. fell; fell B . fell; dropped C. dropped; fall D . dropped; fell D 7. —It’s very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much. —_________. 【 中考 · 武汉 】 A. Thank you B . Don’t thank me C. Sorry to help you very little D . You are welcome D 【 点拨 】 考查情景交际之表达感谢。句意： —— 你帮助我，我真是太感激了。十分感谢你。 —— 不必谢。根据语境选 D 。 8. You will receive a warm ___________ ( 欢迎 ) when you come to our village. 【 改编 · 杭州 】 welcome 　 一、单项 选择 1. The price of the house is so high. I hope it can _______ in the future. A. drop B . develop C. provide D . rise A 　 2. About 70 ______ of the earth _______ covered with water. A. percents; are B . percents; is C. percent; are D . percent; is D 　 3. It is said that there are over 5, 000 kinds of languages in the world . ________ A. more than B . less than C. more or less D . as many as A 　 4. —How many girls study in your class? —_______ them ______ over twenty. A. A number of; are B . The number of; are C. A number of; is D . The number of; is D 5. Our club ________ newcomers . A. welcomes B . joins C. learns D . sells A 二、选词填空，用方框内所给词的适当形式 填空 6 . Chinese is our ________ language . Africa, necessary, official, drop, understand official 　　 7. — Do you have trouble __________________ the meaning of this poem ? — No, I have learnt it already. 【 中考 · 呼和浩特 】 Africa, necessary, official, drop, understand understanding 　　 8. It is quite _____________ to check the paper before you hand it in. 【 中考 · 湖州 】 Africa, necessary, official, drop, understand necessary 　　　　　 9. Egypt is a(n) _________ country. It has a long history. Africa, necessary, official, drop, understand African 　　　 10. Temperatures can ________ to zero at night in the area. Africa, necessary, official, drop, understand drop 三、连词成句 11. Asia, most, from , immigrants, are __________________________________ . Most immigrants are from Asia 　 12. what language, they, in, do, speak, Canada ____________________________________ ? What language do they speak in Canada 　　 13. cultural, learning, important , differences ,is ________________________________________. Learning cultural differences is important 14. Sichuan, to, home, is, pandas _______________________________ ? Is Sichuan home to pandas 　　　 15. the meaning of, understand, they, both, this job __________________________________________. They both understand the meaning of this job Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 47 Good Manners 冀教版 九年级 一、根据汉语提示写单词， 并背记相应英语 词汇 1. I try to keep the garden _________ ( 整洁的 ) . 2. Do you know who the ___________ ( 俄罗斯的 ) president is ? tidy 　　　　　　　　　 Russian 　　　　　　　　　 3. Don’t be too __________ ( 吵闹的 ) .The baby is sleeping. 4. I’m afraid I wasn’t __________ ( 邀请 ) . 5. We loved the food so much, ___________ ( 尤其 ) the fish. noisy 　　　　　　　　　　 invited 　　　　　　　　　 especially 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语 句子 6. 在客人到来之前，把你的房子收拾一下。 ________ ________ your house before your guest ________ . Tidy up arrives 7. 给你的客人打开门，并挂起他的外套。 Open the door for your guest and ________ ________ his coat. hang up 8. 在西方文化里那被认为是不礼貌的。 It’s ____________ _______ in Western cultures . considered rude 9. 这将是我第一次到俄罗斯人的家里做客。 It will be my first time _______ a _________ house. visiting Russian 　 10. 去当地的家庭做客是体验另一种文化的好方法。 ________ a local family is a great way to experience ________ culture . Visiting another 1. —Why are you so excited ? —Nancy invited me _______ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now. 【 中考 · 郴州 】 A. to go B . go C . going A 　 2. 在 2016 年，霍金被邀请在北京一个重要的会议上 讲话 。 【 中考 · 铁岭 】 In 2016, Hawking ______________ to speak at an important meeting in Beijing. was invited 3. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________ he realized it. 【 中考 · 攀枝花 】 A. before B . after C . until D . since A 4. 我们应该在扔掉废物前进行分类。 【 中考 · 乐山 】 We should divide the waste into different groups before ____________ it ________ . throwing away 　 5. He _______ his coat on the hook yesterday evening. A. hung B . hanged C. hang D . hunged 【 点拨 】 句意：他昨天晚上把外套挂在钩子上了。根据时间 yesterday evening( 昨天晚上 ) 可知此句时态是一般过去式。 hang 悬挂，垂下；绞死。作“悬挂，垂下”讲，它的过去式和过去分词是 hung—hung ；作“绞死”讲，它的过去式和过去分词是 hanged—hanged 。结合句意可知选 A 。 A 　 6. So I rudely replied, “You’ve dialed the wrong number!” and then _______ . A. hanged up B . hung up C. held on D . held up 【 点拨 】 句意：于是我粗鲁地回答：“你拨错号码了！”然后我挂断了电话。 hang 的过去式有两种，一种是 hung ，它的意思是“悬挂”；另一个是 hanged ，它的意思是“绞死”，故选 B 。 B 7. Stephen Hawking ________________ (consider) to be the greatest scientist in history, along with Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein. 【 中考 · 无锡 】 is considered 8. —Jack hasn’t taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _______ his piano course and spending more time on his study. 【 中考 · 鄂州 】 A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【 点拨 】 考查非谓语形式。 consider 如果直接跟动词作宾语，后面的动词一定要用动名词形式。故选 C 。 C 　 9. Mary likes helping others. ________ , she often helps the old cross the road after school. A. Such as B. For example C. For free D. Just as 【 点拨 】 for example 例如，用逗号隔开，后面可以跟句子； such as 例如，后只能跟名词或短语； for free 免费； just as 就像。句意：玛丽喜欢帮助别人，例如，她放学后经常帮助老人过马路。故选 B 。 B 10. Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific technology, _______ ________ the high-speed railway. 【 改编 · 乌鲁木齐 】 such as 　 一、单项 选择 1. —Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday? —OK , let me see. 【 中考 · 咸宁 】 A. hobbies B. suggestions C. knowledge D . information 【 点拨 】 考查名词词义辨析。 a few 修饰可数名词复数，排除 C 、 D 。根据句意应该是寻求建议。故选 B 。 B 　 2. When I am free, I always _______ with my best friends in the mall. A. hang out B. hang up C. give out D. give up 【 点拨 】 句意：当我有空的时候，我总是和我最好的朋友在商场里闲逛。 hang out 闲逛； hang up 挂上； give out 分发； give up 放弃。根据下文 with my best friends in the mall 可知上文是说闲逛，故选 A 。 A 　 3. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands _______ you eat. 【 中考 · 河北 】 A. until B . after C . while D . before 【 点拨 】 考查从属连词词义辨析。句意： Bob ，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据常识可知，饭前要洗手。故选 D 。 D 　 4. We should eat many fruits ______ apples and oranges. A. for example B . such as C. so as D . such like B 5. Our classroom is dirty. Please _______ the desks and chairs . A. tidy up B . take up C . clear away D . look up A 6. The fridge doesn’t work. Why not consider _______ a new one? 【 中考 · 兰州 】 A. buy B . bought C. to buy D . buying D 　　 7. Would you please _______ the light? I can’t see clearly . A. get on B . get off C . turn on D . turn off C 　　 8. The hotel is very old. It’s one of _______ buildings in the city. 【 中考 · 北京 】 A. old B . older C . oldest D . the oldest D 　　　　　 9. You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you _______ in the US. 【 中考 · 成都 】 A. are not invited B . are invited C . will be invited 【 点拨 】 考查被动语态的用法。连词 unless 意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。这里用一般现在时的被动语态的肯定形式。故选 B 。 B 　　　 10. He explained again and again in order to make what he did _______ . 【 中考 · 淮安 】 A. understand B . understood C. to understand D . understanding 【 点拨 】 考查非谓语动词。动词 make 后跟过去分词作宾语补足语，意为 “ 使 …… 被 ……” ，宾语部分 what he did 和过去分词存在被动关系。故选 B 。 B 二、连词成 句 11. make, in, don’t, noises, class ___________________________________ . Don't make noises in class 　 12. a, reading, hobby, is, good _______________________________ . Reading is a good hobby 13. stay, for, I, will, three months ____________________________________ . I will stay for three months 14. preparing, are, the students, the exam, for ________________________________________ . The students are preparing for the exam 　　　 15. like, you, to drink, something, would ____________________________________ ? Would you like something to drink Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 48 Supper with the Bradshaws 冀教版 九年级 一、根据汉语提示写单词， 并背记相应英语 词汇 1. With a stick of ________ ( 粉笔 ) , he wrote his name on the blackboard. 2. An ________ ( 官员 ) is visiting our school. chalk 　　　　　　　　　　 officer 　　　　　　　　　 3. I’ve never fired a _________ ( 枪 ) in my life. 4. There is a strong _________ ( 传统 ) of sport at the school. 5. How did Wilson _________ ( 反应 )to your idea? gun 　　　　　　　　　　 tradition 　　　　　　　　　　 react 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语 句子 6. 昨天晚上，我父母邀请他们来我们家吃晚饭。 Last night, my parents ________ them ________ our home ________ dinner. invited to for 7. 我不知道我们将怎么来处理它们。 I don’t know _________ we’ll _______ ________ them . what do with 8. 黛比梦想成为一名警官。 Debbie _______ _______ being a ______ ________ . dreams of police officer 9. 当我看到你的电子邮件的时候，我忍不住笑了。 I couldn’t _______ _______ ________ when I read your e-mail . help but laugh 10. 她那么快就改变了主意！ She ________ _______ ________ so quickly! changes her mind 1. —Mum , what are you cooking in the kitchen? It ________ so good! —Fried noodles. 【 中考 · 福州 】 A. smells B . tastes C . sounds A 　 2. 托马斯今天戴了一副眼镜，看上去很滑稽。 【 改编 · 盘锦 】 Thomas wears a pair of glasses today. He ________ ________ . looks funny 3. Mid-Autumn Day is a __________ ( 传统的 ) festival in China. 【 中考 · 北部湾 】 traditional 4. It is an English ________ to have afternoon tea. A. menu B . drink C . festival D . tradition D 5. _______ of them has a dictionary and one of them can look up words in the dictionary A. Each; every B . Every; each C. Each; each D . Every; every A 　 【 点拨 】 each 指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”，可用作代词； every 是指许多人或事物的“全体”。另外 each 与 every 都可用作形容词，在句中作定语，但 each 更强调个人或个别， every 更强调全体或全部。句意：他们每个人都有一本词典，他们全都能用词典查阅单词。可知前文强调每个人都有，下文强调全部都能，故选 A 。 6. Only 16 percent of China’s area ________ covered with forests , so ________ of us should protect trees. A. are; every B . is; each C. is; everyone D . are; each B 【 点拨 】 句意：中国只有百分之十六的地区有森林覆盖，因此我们每个人都应该保护森林。被分数修饰的名词的谓语动词与该名词保持一致，本句中 area 为单数形式，故谓语动词用单数。在表示“每一个”时， every 和 everyone 强调整体，不和 of 搭配使用。 each 强调个体，可以和 of 搭配使用，故选 B 。 7. I can’t help but _________ (think) this is a very boring life. think 8. 因为很多年没见他，我忍不住拥抱了他。 Because I haven’t seen him for many years, I _______ ________ __________ him . can't help hugging 　 9. _______ the traffic was heavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time. A. Although B . Unless C. Since D . But A 10. ________ my cousin is very young, _______ she can help with the housework. A. Once; / B. Though; but C. Although; / D. But; / C 　 一、单项 选择 1. —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really? Let’s go and buy _______ for your new kitchen . 【 中考 · 安徽 】 A. one B . it C . that D . them A 　 【 点拨 】 考查不定代词。 one 指代前面提到的物品中的一个。从语境知，这里指的是去买这些冰箱中的一个。故选 A 。 2. Are you busy ________ your exam these days? A. to B . with C . in D . at B 　 3. —Did you enjoy _______ in Chengdu last week? —Yes, I had great fun there. 【 中考 · 德州 】 A. myself B . yourself C . ourselves D . themselves B 　 4. These oranges look nice, but _______ very sour. A. feel B . taste C. sound D . look B 5. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ________ again and again. A. laugh B . to laugh C . laughing D . laughed C 6. Do you know what _______ the serious event? A. do with B . deal with C. to do with D . to deal with C 　　 7. When I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky . A. think up B . dream of C . work on D . pick up B 　　 8. —What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew? —Er ..., it is wonderful ________ there are some spelling mistakes . 【 中考 · 泰州 】 A. since B . though C . if D . while B 　　　　　 9. ________ of us should finish the work on time. A. Each B . Everyone C . Every D . One each A 　　　 10. — There is always a smile on your face. Isn’t there any trouble in your life? — Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back. 【 中考 · 荆州 】 A. When B . Before C . Until D . After A 【 点拨 】 考查连词的辨析。 when 当 …… 时候。此处是说“生活就像一面镜子，当你朝着它微笑的时候，它也会报以微笑”，故选 A 。 二、用所给词的适当形式 填空 11. She is _________ ( plan) a long holiday to Egypt . planning 　 12. It’s a ____________ (traditional) to get together and eat a big dinner for family members. tradition 13. I like all the subjects, ___________ (especial) English. especially 　 14. He was surprised that his answer had caused such strong _________ (react). reactions 　　　 15. Harry Potter interests the children because it is full of ___________ (imagine). imagination 三、语法专 练 用 though, although, but, yet 填空。 16. _______________ we did our best, our football team failed in the match. Though/Although 17. Although it was very late, ________ the farmers went on working. yet 　 18. I still remember my first English teacher ________________ we haven’t seen each other for many years. though/although 19. _______________ my grandfather is old, he is full of energy. Though/Although 20. I failed, ______ I’ll try again. but 四、连词成句 21. invite, dinner, my friends, for, I _________________________________ . I invite my friends for dinner 22. doing, he, his, homework, is, busy ___________________________________. He is busy doing his homework 　 23. a gift, for, bought, me, my mother _________________________________ . My mother bought a gift for me 24. reading, have, books, we, lots of fun _____________________________________. We have lots of fun reading books 　　　 25. for, you, are, the coming exam, ready ___________________________________ ? Are you ready for the coming exam Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read our six top _______ 1 (tip) for being a good guest. Clothes If you are in a formal situation, dress __________ 2 (smart): a suit and tie for men, a skirt and jacket for women. tips 　 smartly Gifts If you are going to stay in someone’s house, b 3 a small gift for a short period of time, a _______4 (big) gift for longer periods. Expensive chocolate works in most situations. Don’t arrive empty-handed. Greetings To shake h 5 or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does. ring 　 bigger 　　　 ands 【 点拨 】 3. 如果你打算呆在某个人的家里，带一份小礼物。根据句意可知，用动词 bring 意为“带来”。 Food Always accept it when ________ 6(offer). Try to eat all of it and say it ________ 7(taste) good whether it looks terrible or delicious. Most people are proud ________ 8 their cooking even if they shouldn’t be. Don’t hurt their feelings. offered tastes 　　 of Titles In formal situations, don’t use first names. Always use titles (Doctor, Professor, and Chairperson) until the person ________ 9 (tell) you not to. Leaving The most important tip for being a good guest is to know ________ 10 to say goodbye. The secret is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer. tells when 单元整合与拔高 冀教版 九年级 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us 一、语法整 合真 题 练 1. Little Tony was happy to get a gift from his friend , _______ the gift was only a card. 【 中考 · 抚顺 】 A. though B . but C . since D . if 【 点拨 】 考查连词辨析。上文“小托尼收到来自他朋友的礼物很高兴”和下文“礼物仅仅是一个卡片”是让步关系。 though 表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选 A 。 A 2. Kevin became a volunteer to save endangered animals he _______ had no such experience. 【 中考 · 本溪 】 A. because B . if C . though D . until 【 点拨 】 考查连词辨析。根据句意可知，空白处应用 though 表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选 C 。 C 3. _______ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life. 【 中考 · 昆明 】 A. Because B . So C. Although D . If C 4. ______ the scientists have done lots of research on Mars , there is still much waiting to be discovered . 【 中考 · 温州 】 A. If B . Since C . Unless D . Though D 二、高频考点真题练 5. They believe in t ( 他们自己 ) and they can overcome the difficulties. 【 中考 · 贵港 】 hemselves 　 6. Hey! What are you listening to? It’s a _________ ( 私人的 ) conversation . 【 中考 · 无锡 】 private 7. Careful ______________ ( 准备 ) for the exam is necessary for us students. 【 中考 · 荆门 】 preparation 　　 8. The stamp I bought yesterday _______ ( 花费 ) me 20 yuan . 【 中考 · 济宁 】 cost 　 9. Teenagers should be _____________ ( 鼓励 ) to learn and spread traditional Chinese culture. 【 中考 · 泰安 】 encouraged 　　　　　 10. —Why do you buy so many flowers, Justin? —____________ ( celebrate) my mother’s birthday . 【 中考 · 常州 】 To celebrate 　　 11. He is always ready to help others and he thinks _________ (much) of others than himself. more 　　　　 12. I _______ in the city since I left school . 【 中考 · 天津 】 A . live B . will live C. was living D . have lived 【 点拨 】 考查动词的时态。句中的 since ，表示“自从 …… 以来”，其用法是：主句 ( 现在完成时 ) ＋ since 从句 ( 一般过去时 ) 。故选 D 。 D 　 13. — Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club? 【 中考 · 吉林 】 — _______ . I want to join the basketball club. A. Neither B . Both C . All 【 点拨 】 考查代词辨析。 根据后句答语：我想要加入篮球俱乐部，可知两者都不是。故选 A 。 A 　　 14. In our hometown, _______ villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs. 【 中考 · 曲靖 】 A. two hundreds of B . hundred of C. hundreds of D . two hundreds C 　 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1. It’s considered impolite to leave tips after dining in a restaurant in ______ . A. England B . Japan C . Italy D . France 请同学们看 《 典中点 》 第 112 页短文。 【 点拨 】 细节理解题。文中语境 In fact, in Japan it is seen as rude behaviour. 中的 it 指“饭后给小费”这个习俗。故选 B 。 B 2. The underlined word “utensils” might be something you use to _______ . A. pay for your food B . eat, cook or serve food C. order your dishes D . leave your tips 【 点拨 】 词义猜测题。本段文字说明的是人们进餐时用的餐具。故选 B 。 B 3. In India, you should eat a meal with _______ . A. your left hand B . your right hand C. chopsticks D . a spoon 【 点拨 】 细节理解题。文中语境 In India, utensils aren't always provided. You ought to eat a meal with your right hand, as the left is considered unclean. 说明在印度人们用右手吃饭。故选 B 。 B 4. When you eat soup or noodles with Westerners, you can ______ . A. talk and laugh B . slurp and sing C. never slurp D . make noise 【 点拨 】 综合判断题。最后一段指出，在西方国家，人们在吃饭喝汤时，嘴里不能出现声音。而在日本，喝汤带出去声音却是表达满意和欣赏。故选 C 。 C 5. The best title of this passage should be _______ . A. What to Eat in different countries B. Dining Culture and Habits in Japan C. Enjoy Your Meals Around China D. Dining Customs in Some Countries 【 点拨 】 综合判断题。根据文章整体大意可知选 D 最合适。 D 一、话题分析 本单元以“ 礼仪” 为话题，谈论了不同国家的文化差异，同学们要意识到：了解和尊重多元文化，是现代人必备的修养和素质。我们要在学习中积累知识，加强修养，本着“ 亲诚惠容” 的交往原则，与各种文化和谐共处。 二、写作方法 “ 四步法” 写文化礼仪类话题作文： 第一步：确定话题；第二步： 话题过渡； 第三步：细节说明；第四步：观点总结。 三、素材积累 1.“ 文化礼仪 类 ” 作文 常用词汇 cultural differences, tidy up, give/receive gifts, offer...to..., good manners, be ready for/to, feel welcome, follow the rules 2. “ 文化礼仪类 ” 作文常用句型 (1) Different countries have different cultures. (2) Here are some tips for you. (3) It is polite to do... (4) It is important to understand... (5) People should respect and accept one another. 四、写作任务 请以 “To Be a Student with Good Manners” 为话题 ，写 一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. Are you a student with good or bad manners? 2. Why do you think so? 3. As a student with good manners, what should/ shouldn’t we do? 要求： 1. 词数： 80 左右。 2. 短文应包含所给要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。 To Be a Student with Good Manners ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、写作模板 六、满分作文 To Be a Student with Good Manners ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Good manners are important to us. A person with good manners is always welcome. I am a student with good manners. I always follow school rules and greet others with a smile. If someone is in trouble, I always try to help. ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ However, it is not easy to have good manners. We should form the habit of being polite and helpful. As a saying goes, “Politeness costs nothing but wins everything.” Let's be a student with good manners.