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初中中考词性转换
考试基本要求
1. 掌握教材中常用词的规则和不规则的词性变化形式;
2. 知道常见的构词法,会归纳教材中常见词的词性转换,派生词;
3.熟记教材中的同根反义词。
复习策略
1. 根据上下文先确定空处应填何种词性的词;
2. 确定该词应作何种词性变化(特别注意同根反义词和缩略形式);
3.大写字母。
常见词性转换类型有:
(1)v.-n.动词转化为名词
post-postage mail-mail weigh-weight advise-advice
(2)v.-n.-a.动词转化成名词-形容词
act-actor / actress-active change-change-changeable
(3) v.-a.-ad.-n.动词转化成形容词,副词,名词
fill-full need-necessary-necessarily interest(v. / n.)-- interested --interesting
(4)n. a.名词转化为形容词
person --personal ( 个人的; 私人的 ) fun --funny
(5)n. pl. 名词转化为名词复数
gentleman --gentlemen human--- humans
(6)a. ad. 形容词转化为副词
possible--- possibly probable probably happy-happily slow-slowly
(7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词,名词
true-- truly --truth lucky --luckily-- luck
(8)原级 比较级 最高级
far --farther-- farthest far--further--furthest little-- less-- least
【夯实练习】
一、名词变形容词
1. rain __________ 2. friend ____________ 3. center_____________
4. hunger _________ 5. south ___________ 6. experience_________
7. salt __________ 8. physics ___________ 9. America___________
参考答案:
1. rain — rainy 2. friend — friendly 3. center — central
4. hunger — hungry 5. south — southern 6. experience — experienced
7. salt — salty 8. physics — physical 9. America — American
二、形容词变名词
1. happy__________ 2. free ____________ 3. silent ____________
4. difficult_________ 5. strong __________ 6. pleasant __________
7. social __________ 8. kind ___________ 9. long ___________
参考答案:
1. happy — happiness 2. free — freedom 3. silent — silence
4. difficult — difficulty 5. strong — strength 6. pleasant — pleasure
7. social — socialism 8. kind — kindness 9. long — length
三、形容词变副词:
1. wonderful_________ 2. good____________ 3. usual____________
4, bad______________ 5. willing___________ 6. immediate________
7. bright____________ 8. angry____________ 9. warm___________
10. terrible___________
参考答案:
1. wonderful — wonderfully 2. good — well 3. usual — usually
4. bad — badly 5. willing — willingly 6. immediate—immediately
7. bright — brightly 8. angry — angrily 9. warm — warmly
10. terrible — terribly
四、名词变动词:
1. courage_________ 2. advice___________ 3. practice_________
4. lie ___________ 5. ship ____________ 6. face ___________
7. service _________ 8. loss ___________ 9. breath__________
10. belief __________
参考答案:
1. courage — encourage/discourage 2. advice — advise 3. practice — practise
4. lie — lie 5. ship — ship 6. face —face 7. service — serve
8. loss — lose 9. breath — breathe 10. belief — believe
五、动词变名词:
1. decide ___________ 2. produce__________ 3. translate_________
4. enjoy ___________ 5. fail______________ 6. prepare_________
7. discuss__________ 8. explain___________ 9. discover_________
10. pronounce _________
参考答案:
1. decide — decision 2. produce — production/product 3. translate — translation
4. enjoy — enjoyment 5. fail — failure 6. prepare — preparation
7. discuss — discussion 8. explain — explanation 9. discover — discovery
10. pronounce — pronunciation
六、名词变形容词变副词:
1. fool____________ _____________ 2. luck __________ __________
3. success___________ ____________ 4. politics_________ __________
5. pride ____________ _____________ 6. truth __________ __________
7. nature ___________ _____________ 8. care __________ __________
9. bravery __________ _____________ 10. comfort _________ __________
参考答案:
1. fool — foolish — foolishly 2. luck — lucky — luckily
3. success — successful — successfully 4. politics — political — politically
5. pride — proud — proudly 6. truth — true — truly
7. nature — natural — naturally 8. care — careful — carefully
9. bravery — brave — bravely 10. comfort — comfortable — comfortably
七、加前缀re-:
1. read ___________ 2. write ____________ 3.tell ___________
4. view __________ 5. build ____________
参考答案:
1. read — reread 2. write — rewrite 3.tell — retell
4. view — review 5. build - rebuild
八、加前缀dis-:
1. like _____________ 2. appear ___________ 3. agree _________
4. order ____________ 5. cover ___________
参考答案:
1. like — dislike 2. appear — disappear 3. agree — disagree
4. order — disorder 5. cover — discover
九、加前缀un-:
1. important ___________ 2. necessary __________ 3. fortunate _________
4. able _____________ 5. fit _____________
参考答案:
1. important — unimportant 2. necessary — unnecessary
3. fortunate — unfortunate 4. able — unable 5. fit — unfit
十、加后缀-ful:
1. cheer _____________ 2. hand _____________ 3. arm ____________
4. colour ____________ 5. beauty ____________
参考答案:
1. cheer — cheerful 2. hand — handful 3. arm — armful
4. colour — colourful 5. beauty — beautiful
十一、加后缀-less:
1. help ___________ 2. use _____________ 3. care ____________
4. hope ____________ 5. fear _____________
参考答案:
1. help — helpless 2. use — useless 3. care — careless
4. hope — hopeless 5. fear — fearless
中考词性转换归类专练
A.
1. act v. 扮演 n. 行动;active a. 积极的,主动的,活跃的;actor n. 男演员actress
n.女演员 activity n. 活动
1) ________ are more important than words.(act)
2) Jackie Chen is my idol. He is one of the most famous ______(act).
3) To save money, using coupons(优惠券)becomes one of the most popular shopping _______in America.(act)
4) That girl is the most ________member in the school singing group.(act)
参考答案:1.Actions 2.actor 3.activities 4. active
2.aware a.注意到的 unaware a. 未注意到的
1)The man was ___________ of the danger behind him. (aware)
2)Though there are many hidden computers in the electrical appliances, we are____of them。(aware)
参考答案:1.unaware 2.unaware
3.appear v. 出现; disappear v. 消失
1) The thief_______in the darkness quickly, (appear)
2) The sun ___________ behind a cloud. Maybe it's going to rain. (appear)
参考答案:1.disappeared 2.disappears
4.attract v.吸引 attractive a.有吸引力的 attraction n.吸引人的事物
1) The Bird’s Nest has become one of the most ______ places of interest in Beijing. (attract)
2) The century-old Waibaidu Bridge is again an ________ for visitors to Shanghai. (attract)
参考答案:1.attractive 2. attraction
5.art n.艺术 artist n. 艺术家
1) Tom can copy many famous __________paintings.(art)
2) Many young people want to become cartoon __________ in the future. (art)
参考答案:1.artists' 2. artists
6.amaze v.使吃惊 amazed a.吃惊的, 惊奇的 amazing a.令人惊异的
1) We were_________ at his knowledge.(amaze)
2) It was an ________ success that ShenXue and Zhao Hongbo won another gold medal in Tokyo. (amaze)
参考答案:1.amazed 2. amazing
7.able a.能干的 ability n. 能力, 才干 enable v.使能够, 授予权利或方法
1) I’m sure Ben has the _________ to finish the work by himself. (able)
2) Tom's words _______us to understand the idea clearly.(able)
3) We all agree that ________ is more important than knowledge itself. (able)
3) He is a man of great*________and he has achieved success in his work. (able)
参考答案:1.ability 2. enabled 3. ability 4.ability
8.angry a.生气的 angrily ad. 生气地
1) He threw the book on the table and shouted at me ________. (angry)
2) Jack slammed the door ________ after he was laughed at. (angry)
参考答案:1.angrily 2. angrily
9.argue v.争论,辩论 argument n.争论, 辩论,
1)Football fans always enjoy about the result of the matches. (argue)
2)I heard a big ________ the railway station yesterday.(argue)
参考答案:1. arguing 2. argument
10.amuse v. 给…… 娱乐;使人发笑,逗…… 笑;
amusing a. 引人发笑的,娱人的;amusement n. 娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动
Have you been to that park in Suzhou? (amuse)
参考答案:amusement
B.
1.beautiful a.美丽的 beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地
1) We are looking for students who can sing ___________. (beautiful)
2) Look! The famous actress is dancing very ________ at the dancing party. (beautiful)
3) Listen! The birds are singing ________ in the woods. (beautiful)
参考答案:1. beautifully 2. beautifully 3.beautifully
2. British a.英国的, 英国人的 Britain n. 英国
1) We also call the people from England ________ . (Britain)
2) Is ___________ English quite different from American English?(Britain)
参考答案:1.British 2. British
3.begin v.开始 beginning n. 开始
1) I was late, so I missed the _________ of the movie.(begin)
2) The little girl is clever enough to recite every text in the book from ____ to end. (begin)
3) At the ______of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in Shanghai. (begin)
参考答案:1.beginning 2. beginning 3.beginning
4.build v.建造, 建筑 building n.建筑物 rebuild v.重建, 改造, 复原, 重新组建
1) Our school building is too old. It will be __soon in the coming summer vacation.(build)
2) If you go to the Forbidden City, you will see many ancient_____________. (build)
参考答案:1. rebuilt 2.buildings
5.big a. 大的 bigger biggest
Air pollution is one of the _________ problems in our life. ( big )
参考答案:biggest
6.bad a. 坏的 badly adv.严重地, 恶劣地 ( worse/ worst)
1) Things are __________ in areas where houses were destroyed by earthquakes. (bad)
2) Although he took some medicine, he looked even _______(bad)
参考答案:1.worse 2.worse
7.bore v/n. 使烦扰 boring a. 令人厌烦的 bored a.无聊的, 无趣的, 烦人的
1)Tom always tells us the same things whenever he meets us. He is really___________ .(bore)
2) The film is so ______ that someone went away before ending .
参考答案:1.boring 2.boring
C.
1.change v.改变, 变革, 改造 changeable a.可改变的
1) Don’t forget to ___________ your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)
2) The weather all over the world becomes more ______than before. (change )
3) Don’t take off your sweater. The weather is quite these days. (change)
4) Many people caught cold last month because of the ________ weather. (change)
参考答案:1.exchange 2.changeable 3.changeable 4.changeable
2.careful a. 仔细的,小心的 carefully ad.小心地, 谨慎地
1) Now Mr. Brown drives his car much more _______than he did two years ago. (careful)
2) “Please listen to me,” said the teacher to the students. (care)
3) Listen to the teachers _____in class and many of your problems will go away. (careful)
4) Tom didn't do his homework as________as before, so he has made great progress in his study. (care)
参考答案:1.carefully 2.carefully 3.carefully 4.carelessly
3.clear a. 清楚的, 清晰的, 清澈的, 光亮的. clearly ad.明朗地, 明显地
1) On a ________night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.(clearly)
2) Our teacher explained the lesson to us very ____________. (clear)
参考答案:1.clear 2. clearly
4.city n.城市, 都市 citizen n.市民, 公民
1) Shanghai is one of the biggest ____________ in the world. (city)
2) Many foreigners have become______of Shanghai in the past 30 years. (city)
参考答案:1.cities 2. citizens
5.cross v.使交叉, 横过 across prep./ adv. 越过, 交叉, 在...的那边,
1) Please be careful when you go the road. ( cross )
2) Another great bridge will be put up _______ the river next year. (cross)
参考答案:1.across 2.across
6.crowd v./n.群集, 拥挤, 挤满 crowed a.拥挤的, 塞满的
1) Today is National Day, Look, the streets are ____________ with people.(crowd)
2) A _______of suspects were arrested by the policemen.(crowded)
参考答案:1.crowded 2.crowed
7.chemical n.化学制品, 化学药品a.化学的 chemist n.化学家, 药剂师 chemistry n.化学
1)Yesterday I left my _______book at home.(chemist)
2)Turning water into ice is not called _______change, it’s a physical change.(chemist)
参考答案:1.chemistry 2.chemical
8.choice n/a..选择, 抉择 choose v.(chose, chosen)选择, 选定
1) The supermarket offers a wide ______ of fruits and vegetables. (choose)
2) Tom cannot ______ the best one from all these. (choice )
3) Let Jack order the dish, he always makes a good ________ . (choose)
参考答案:1.choices 2.choose 3.choice
9. cycle n./v.骑自行车 cyclist n.骑脚踏车的人
1) My brother goes ________ every morning.( cycle)
2) A lot of ______took part in the contest. ( cycle)
参考答案:1.cycling 2. cyclists
10.calculate v.计算, 考虑 calculation n.计算, 考虑 calculator n.计算机, 计算器
1) The abacus was first used to _________by Chinese people.(calculator)
2) My father bought a ___________ for me as a birthday present.(calculate)、
参考答案:1.calculate 2. calculator
11.complain v.抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉 complaint n.诉苦, 抱怨
1) The supermarket has received a lot of ____ about the quality of their products.(complain)
2) If your neighbors are too noisy, you have cause for ______________. (complain)
参考答案:1.complaints 2.complaint
D.
1.danger n.危险 威胁 dangerous a. 危险的
1) Drink-driving is ____.It causes serious traffic accidents. Drivers must never do it.(danger)
2) The traffic there is very __________ for children. Please be careful. (danger)
3) The situation in that country is ________. You’d better not go there. (danger)
4)The fire _____ is usually very high in Australia.(dangerous)
参考答案:1.dangerous 2. dangerous 3.dangerous 4.danger
2. die v. 死 dead a.死的, 无感觉的 death n.死亡 dying a.垂死的
1) Qingming Festival is an important Chinese festival to remember people’s
relatives. (die)
2)Thirty-three students __________ in the campus shooting in Virginia last month. (dead)
3)The ______man raised two fingers and tried hard to say something.( death)
参考答案:1.death 2. died 3.dead
3.decide v. 决定, 判决 decision n.决定, 决心, 决议, 结果
1) Our family will go out for a holiday during the summer holidays. But where to go, we haven't _____ yet. (decision)
2) The Chinese People’s Congress (全国人代会) makes some big ________ for the country every year. (decide)
3) Think over and over before you make your ________.(decide)
参考答案:1.decided 2.decision 3.decision
4. develop v. 发展,培养,开发 development n. 发展
developed a.发达的 developing a.发展中的
1) The United States of America is a ______ country, but China is still a ________one.(develop)
2) With the __________ of the country, the people's life is getting better and better.(develop)
3) Mr. Chen was surprised to see the fast _____ in Shanghai after his long absence from the city.(develop)
4) With the________of telephone services, it's convenient for us to communicate with others, (develop)
参考答案:1.developed 2.development 3.development 4.development
5. different a. 不同的 difference n. 差别
1) Jack and Bob are twins. Only their parents can tell the ______ between them. (different)
2) Work today is very _____from the way it was fifty or even twenty years ago. (difference)
3) It’s difficult for us to tell the ________ between these two words. (different)
参考答案:1.difference(s) 2.different 3.difference(s)
6. difficult a. 困难的;艰难的 difficulty n. 困难
There must be a lot of _______ in fighting air pollution. (difficult)
参考答案:difficulties
7.discuss v. 讨论; discussion n. 讨论
1) The students had a ________ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)
2) Please have a warm _______ (discuss) with your partners.
参考答案:1.discussion 2.discussion
E.
1.education n. 教育 educational a. 教育的
1) With the help of science and technology, we can get some _________ programs from the Internet. (education)
2) These young people have good manners. I'm sure hey have received good_________.(educational)
参考答案:1.educational 2.education
2.easy a. 容易的 easily ad. 容易地
1) The underground enables people to travel around the city more______. (easy)
2) You can’t drive your car_________ in traffic jams. (easy )
3) “No one will beat me _________!” Teenage star Ding Junhui is becoming the best snooker player in the world. (easy)
4) The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so ________. (easy)
参考答案:1.easier 2.easily 3.easily 4.easily
3. electric a. 用电的,电动的 electrical a. 有关电的;
electricity n. 电 electronic a.电子的
1) Some teenagers are used to reading ___________ magazines on line.(electricity)
2) My father bought me a ________ bike.(electricity)
参考答案:1.electronic 2.electric
4.engine n. 引擎,发动机 engineer n. 工程师
1) Patrick is going to be an__________when he grows up.(engine)
2) The car has got a large _______so it moves fast.(engineer)
参考答案:1.engineer 2. engine
5.enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢 enjoyable a. 愉快的;欢乐的 joy n. 欢乐,高兴
1) The old couple had an _______ weekend when their four children came to see them. (enjoy).
2) A group of young Japanese had an ________ tour in our town last month. (enjoy)
参考答案:1.enjoyable 2.enjoyable
6.enter v. 进入,参加 entrance n. 进入;入口
1) Study hard and try your best to ______ a key school, Tim. (entrance)
2) There is an information desk at the _________ of the exhibition hall.( enter)
参考答案:1.enter 2.entrance
7. excite v.使兴奋, 使激动 excited a. 感到兴奋的 exciting a. 令人兴奋的
excitement n.刺激, 兴奋, 激动
1) Don’t miss a new cartoon. It is very ______ (excite )
2) He felt_________after he saw an___________ film.(excite)
3) When we heard the good news, we cheered_______. (excite)
4) The trip to Disneyland is really full of _________. (excite)
参考答案:1.exciting 2.excited;exciting 3.excitedly 4. excitement
F.
1.favour n. 恩惠 favourite a. 最喜爱的
1) Could you please do me a _________(favourite)
2) My__________ film is Star Wars.(favor)
3) I want to know your ________subjects at school.(favor)
参考答案:1.favour 2. favourite
2.final a. 最后的;最终的 finally ad. 最后,最终
________, many readers are already trying to guess what will happen in Harry Potter. (final)
参考答案:Finally
3.fish n. 鱼,鱼肉,v. 捕鱼;钓鱼 fisherman n. 鱼夫
1) Cormorant________is famous in China.(fish)
2) ____________there make a living with the help of special birds called cormorants.(fish)
3) The __________ often goes fishing on the lake at weekends. (fish)
参考答案:1.fishing 2.fisherman
4.fly v. 飞;乘飞机旅行;驾驶(飞机等)放飞(风筝等)n. 苍蝇 flight n.飞行;航班
1) I’d like two seats on today’s northwest ________ to Paris, please. (fly)
2) I'm sorry,but the ______ to Shanghai has been cancelled because of the bad weather.(fly)
3) We are dreaming of ________ to the moon in the future.(fly)
参考答案:1.flight 2.flight 3.flying
5.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗 n. 傻瓜 foolish a. 愚蠢的
1) It is ________ of Peter to pay so much money for clothes. (fool)
2) Don't ______ the boy because he is so young.(foolish)
参考答案:1. foolish 2.fool
6.foreign a. 外国的 foreigner n. 外国人
1) More and more will come to China in the coming years. ( foreign )
2) During the 2019 World Expo, many ________ will visit Shanghai. (foreign)
参考答案:1.foreigners 2.foreigners
7. forget v. 忘记 forgetful a. 健忘的 unforgettable a.忘不了的, 令人难忘的
1) I hear that Mr Brown is too ______ to remember his own age. (forget)
2) Nobody knows why Betty has become so _____ in recent years. (forget)
3) My trip to Canada is an ______________ experience. (forget)
4) We went to a beautiful lake and spent a(n) _______day. (forget)
参考答案:1.forgetful 2. forgetful 3.unforgettable 4.unforgettable
8. free a. 自由的,空闲的,免费的 freedom n. 自由
1) You’re _____ to go anywhere you wish. Make yourself at home. (freedom)
2) Quite a lot of soldiers gave their lives for the _____ of their country.(free)
参考答案:1.free 2.freedom
9.freeze v. 结冰,使结冰 freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的 frozen a. 冰冻的
1) She doesn’t like __________ food in the market because it’s not fresh. (freeze)
2) It’s terrible to have an outing in such ________ weather. (freeze)
3) In __________weather, the old had better stay at home. (freeze)
4) ________ food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze in supermarkets. (freeze)
参考答案:1.frozen 2.freezing 3.freezing 4. Frozen
10.friend n. 朋友 friendly a. 朋友般的;友好的 friendship n. 友谊
1) Real ______ is more valuable (有价值的) than money. (friend)
2) To be lovely Shanghainese, we should be helpful and ________ to others .(friend)
3) We hope the _________between two nations will last forever.(friend)
参考答案:1.friendship 2.friendly 3. friendship
11.frighten v. 使害怕 frightened a. 受惊吓的 frightening a.令人害怕的;恐怖的
1)The girl was so _______ that she hid herself behind the door. (frighten)
2) I saw a _______film so that I couldn't fall asleep last night.(frighten)
参考答案:1.frightened 2. frightened
12.fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑 funny a. 滑稽的;可笑的
1) The baby began to laugh when he saw the ______ monkey. (fun)
2) Many tourists usually go to the Bund for sightseeing and ____. ( funny )
3)The short play was very _________. I laughed from beginning to end. (fun)
参考答案:1.funny 2.fun 3. funny
13.fortune n.财富, 运气, 好运 fortunate a.幸运的, 幸福的 fortunately adv.幸运地
1) _______, he didn't pass the driving test. (fortunate)
2) The old lady’s ______________ enough to have very good health. (fortune)
3) A car accident happened this morning. ______, none was hurt. ( fortunate)
4)I was late, but ________the meeting hadn’t started. And this meeting changed my _______(fortunate).
参考答案:1. Fortunately 2. fortune 3.Fortunately 4.fortunately
14.five num.五, 五个(人或物) fifth a.第五的
1) Though he is an English boy of ________, he can speak very good Chinese. (fifth)
2) Mr. Black lives on the _______ floor in that building. (five)
3) Look at the photo! The __________man from the left is our class teacher, Mr. Wang, (five)
参考答案:1.five 2. fifth 3.fifth
15.four num.四 forty num.四十 40 num.第四十
1)When John was in his ______ , he became a very popular writer. (forty)
2)Today is my father’s __________ birthday. (forty)
3)The ____of July is the National Independence Day of the U. S. A. (four)
4)Thanksgiving Day falls on the _______ Thursday in November in the USA. (four)
5)I think the ______ lesson is the most difficult in this book. (four )
参考答案:1.forties 2.fortieth 3.fourth 4.fourth 5. Fourth
16.food n.食物 、养料 feed v.喂养, 饲养
1) Mr Black has a large family to ________, so he works for two companies. (food)
2) We should eat healthy _______every day.(feed)
参考答案:1.feed 2. food
17.French n.法国人, 法语 a. 法国的, 法国人的, 法语的 France n.法国, 法兰西
1) Have the travelers gone to ___________? (French)
2) His nationality is _______ but he can’t speak ______.(France)
参考答案:1.France 2. France ; French
G.
1.gold n. 金;黄金 golden a. 金的;金色的
1) The necklace is made of _______.(golden)
2) Youth is the _______age of one's life.(gold)
参考答案:1. gold 2.golden
2.good (better ; best) a. 好的 goodness n.仁慈, 善良
1) It's _______ for us to eat an apple every day.(goodness)
2) My_______! You even don't know where the Great Wall is.(good)
3) The sick man became ________ after he ate some medicine.(good)
参考答案:1.good 2.goodness 3. better
3.Germany n.德国 German n.德国人, 德语 a. 德国的, 德国人的, 德语的
1) We call people from Germany ______. (German)
2) Those ___________ visitors gave their friends a surprise. (Germany)
3) These five _________ are my elder brother’s classmates. ( Germany )
4) ________ like to eat potatoes and drink beer. (Germany)
参考答案:1.Germans 2.German 3. Germans 4.Germans
4.gentle a.温和的, 文雅的 gently adv.轻轻地, 逐渐地
1) What nice weather! The sun is shining and the wind blows ______. (gentle)
2) "Take care of yourself," the mother said ________to the child, (gentle)
3) The doctor is used to speaking to his patients __________. (gentle)
参考答案:1.gently 2.gently 3.gently
H.
1.health n. 健康 healthy a. 健康的
1) John is fat and ________ because he doesn’t take enough exercise. (healthy)
2) Sports can help us to keep ______ and live longer. ( health)
3) What I want is to live a _____ life for as long as possible. (health)
4) To me, nothing is more important than __________. (healthy)
5) __________is more important to me than money. (healthy)
参考答案:1.unhealthy 2.healthy 3. healthy 4.health 5.Health
2.heat n. 热量 v. 加热 heater n. 加热器;电热器 hot a. 热的
1) The sun gives its ______ and light to all the living things on the earth. (hot)
2) Human beings get ______from the sun.(hot)
3) It is said that this summer will be _________than last.(hot)
参考答案:1.heat 2. hotter 3.hotter
3.heavy a. 重的 heavily ad. 沉重地;大量地
1) It rained ________ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)
2) He carried a ______ bag.( heavily)
参考答案:1.heavily 2. heavy
4.high a. 高的 height n. 高度
1) My uncle works on a modern farm. He’s thin and of average ______. (high)
2) Do you think this building is about the same ________ as the JinMao Building? (high)
3) Do you know the ________ of the new building in front of your school? (high)
参考答案:1.height 2.height 3. height
5.help v& n 帮助 helpful a. 有帮助的;有益的
1) It will be very __________ to learn some foreign customs and cultures. (help)
2) Shirley has done a lot of for the tourists. She is really a ________ guide.(help)
3) Come on ! I need your _______(helpful)
参考答案:1.helpful 2.helpful 3.help
6.history n. 历史 historical a. 历史的;历史上的
1)China is a country with a long ___________(historical)
2)Larry is interested in ________research like his father.(history)
参考答案:1.history 2.historical
7.home n. 家 homeless a.无家可归的
1)There are many ___________ children in some African (非洲的) countries. (home)
2)The Iraq War has made thousands of children ________. (home)
参考答案:1.homeless 2. homeless
8.honest a. 诚实的,真正的; honesty n. 诚实; dishonest a. 不老实
1)We don’t want to make friends with any __________ person. (honest)
2)Children are educated to be_______ when they are very young. (honesty)
3)“Nobody will like you if you are _________”, mother said to the little girl. (honest)
4) How __________ of him not to return the book he had borrowed! (honest)
参考答案:1.dishonest 2. honest 3.dishonest 4.dishonest
9.hurry n,/ v. (使)赶紧, (使)匆忙 hurried a.匆忙的 hurriedly ad.仓促地, 慌忙地
1)Bill went to the airport in a __________.(hurried)
2)The man took a ________look at the newspaper and got on the bus_______.(hurry)
参考答案:1.hurry 2.hurried
I.
1.important a. 重要的 importance n. 重要性
1) What's the _________ of learning English ?(important)
2) It's very ___________to protect our environment.( importance)
3) More and more people realize the ___________ of the good environment. (important)
4) More people are getting to know the ________ of environmental protection. (important)
参考答案:1.importance 2.important 3.importance 4. Importance
2.interest n. 兴趣v. 使感兴趣 interested a. 感兴趣的 interesting a. 令人感兴趣的
1) The musical Cat is so _________ that many people like to enjoy it. (interest)
2) Helen is _________ in the __________cartoon on TV. (interest)
3) Could you talk about your _________ ?(interesting)
参考答案:1.interesting 2.interested ; interesting 3. interests
3.invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明;发明物 inventor n. 发明者
1) Edison was a great ______ though he stayed at school for only a little time.(invent)
2) The electric light is one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)
3) The computer is one of the most useful _______ in the world. ( invent )
参考答案:1.inventor 2. inventions 3.inventions
4.invite v. 邀请 invitation n. 邀请;请帖
1) Tom received an __________ to his friend’s birthday party last week. (invite)
2) Mike, have you got the ________ for the coming Art Festival? (invite)
3) We will ________ our teachers to our English party.( invitation)
4) Our university__________(invitation) the elderly professor to give us a speech, but unluckily, he didn't accept it.
参考答案:1.invitation 2.invitation 3.invite 4.invited
5.Italy n. 意大利; Italian a..意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n.意大利人;意大利语
1) Alberto Ramella is a famous _________ football player. (Italy)
参考答案:Italian
6.ill a.(worse, worst)有病的, 坏的, 恶意的, 生病 illness n.疾病, 生病
1) The scientists have just discovered a new kind of ______. (ill)
2) If your child shows any signs of , take him to the doctor immediately. ( ill )
3) Too much work, worry, and __________ have made him look older.(ill)
4) The sick man is getting . We’d better send him to the hospital at once. ( ill )
参考答案:1.illness 2.illness 3.illness 4.worse
7. impossible a.不可能的, 不会发生的, 难以忍受的
possible a.可能的, 可能存在或发生的 possibly ad.可能地, 或者
1) Though it's __________ for us to live on the moon now, the scientists are trying their best to make it_________in the future.( possible)
2) I will _______make a business trip at the end of this month.(possible)
参考答案:1.impossible;possible 2.possibly
(已选孙天晟)
K
1.kind a. 友好的;和善的 n. 种类 kindness n. 仁慈,好意 unkind a.不仁慈的, 刻薄的
1) Feng Ai’s love and ___will always be remembered by her students and their parents in Yunan. (kind)
2) Brown always gets angry and he is ____ to his friends.(kind)
3) It is_________ to hunt animals for food and their skin.(kindness)
4) Smiling is the best way to show our ________. (kind)
参考答案:1.kindness 2.unkind 3. unkind 4.kindness
2.know v. 了解,知道,认识; knowledge n. 知识
1) It is common_______that smoking is harmful to our health.(know)
2) He is a man with rich _____________.(know)
参考答案:1.knowledge 2. knowledge
L
1.long a. 长的; length n. 长度
1) What's the _______ of the Nile ? ( long)
2) The Nile is the _________ river in the world. (long)
参考答案:1.length 2.longest
2.library n. 图书馆; librarian n. 图书馆管理员
1) I work as a ________ in the school________during my spare time.(library)
2) The forme president Clinton had his new _________built in his hometown not long ago.(librarian)
参考答案:1.librarian ; library 2.library
3.like v. 喜欢 prep. 像; dislike v. 不喜欢
1) The guests the room because it is too small and it has a terrible smell. (like)
2) Not everyone enjoys fast food. Tom is the one who _________ hamburger. (like)
参考答案:1.dislike 2. Dislikes
4.locate v. 确定……的地方 使……坐落于 location n. 位置;场所 local a. 当地的
1) These songs are familiar to the ___________ people. (location)
2) The Bund is _______in the center of Shanghai. (location)
参考答案:1.local 2. located
5.loud a. 响亮的;大声的 loudly ad. 大声地 aloud ad.大声地
1) Please speak______ and make yourself heard by the whole class.(loud)
2) Would you please read the text______, Mike ?(loud)
参考答案:1.loudly 2. Aloud
6.love v & n.热爱 lovely a. 可爱的
1) The door of parents’ ________ for children will never be closed. (lovely)
2) We ______ Sam for he is a ________ dog.(love)
参考答案:1.love 2.love ; lovely
7.luck n. 幸运;运气 lucky a. 幸运的;吉祥的 luckily ad. 幸运地 unlucky a.不吉祥的
1) ______, seven of the tourists died in the accident in the USA. (unlucky)
2) Those miners (矿工) were ________ enough to be alive after the accident. (luck)
3) ______ , we were not caught in the heavy rain last night. (lucky)
4) ____, some of the students can become volunteers for the 2019 Expo Shanghai. (lucky)
5) Chinese people like red because they think it can bring them good_________. (lucky)
6) , Tommy was able to catch the early bus and got there on time. ( lucky )
7) Someone thinks that the number 13 is an _______ number. ( luck )
参考答案:1.Unluckily 2.lucky 3.Luckily 4.Luckily 5.luck 6. Luckily 7. unlucky
M.
1.manage v. 管理,处理,经营,设法做成 manager n. 经理
1)The capable man can ________ everything well for the company.( manager)
2)The_________met us at the gate of the restaurant.(manage)
参考答案:1.manage 2.manager
2.medicine n. 药;医学 medical a. 医学的;医疗的
1) As Grade Nine students, we should take a _________ examination in May.(medicine)
2) The young man will be sent to work in Africa as a member of a ______ team.(medicine)
3) The doctor gave the patients some_______(medical)
参考答案:1.medical 2. medical 3. medicine
3.memory n. 记忆 memorize v. 记住
1) Our Chinese teacher always asks us to more Chinese poems. ( memory )
2) Our English teacher asked us to ________ the poem after class. (memory)
参考答案:1.memorize 2.memorize
4.mix v. 混合 mixture n. 混合物
1) ___________ the butter into the flour, please. (mixture)
2) This soft drink is a _____ of four different kinds. It tastes delicious. (mix )
3) Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then ________ them. (mixture)
参考答案:1.Mix 2. mixture 3.mix
N.
1.national a. 国家的;民族的; nationality n. 国籍; international a. 国际的
1) Newspapers provide readers with and local news every day. (nation)
2) More and more ________ conferences are held in Shanghai.(nation)
3) People's Daily is a __________newspaper in China.(nationality)
参考答案:1.national 2. international 3. National
2.need v. aux.必须 v.必须 n.需要,必要;necessary a.必要的;必须的 unnecessary a.不必要的
1) It is _________ to understand every single word when reading an article. (necessary)
2) It is __________ for us to air our classroom from time to time.( need)
参考答案: 1.necessary 2.necessary
3.nine num. 九 ninth num.第九
1) Look! The students of the ______ grade are busy preparing for the final exams. (nine)
2) We still need ________ more chairs for the meeting room. (ninth)
参考答案:1.ninth 2.nine
4.nature n.自然, 自然界, 大自然 natural a.自然的, 自然界的
1) Sichuan Earthquake is China’s biggest ________ disaster since 1949.(nature)
2) We must keep the balance of the ________(natural).
参考答案:1.natural 2.nature
5.noise n.喧闹声, 噪声, 噪音 noisy a.吵杂的, 聒噪的
1) Stop making _______. Your baby sister is sleeping now.(noisy)
2) The neighbours complain about the ________ market.(noise)
参考答案:1.noise 2. noisy
O.
1. one num. 一,一个pron.一个(人或物)a.某一once ad. 一次;一度;从前 n.一次;从前
1) For the time he became worried about the future because of the global financial crisis (金融危机). (one)
2) Tom has been to Japan_______(one)
参考答案:1.first 2.once
2.open v. 打开;开办 a.开着的;开放的;营业着的 opening n. 开放;孔;开口
1) Would you mind if I ________the door?(opening)
2) There is an ________ in the fence.(open)
3) Was the shop _______ when you came back last night?(open)
参考答案:1.open 2. opening 3.open
3.organize v. 组织 organization n. 组织;团体
1) WHO is the short form of the World Health _________. (organize)
2) Wally's job at present is to______ the school sports meeting.(organization)
参考答案:1.organization 2.organize
4.operate v.操作, 运转, 开动 operation n.运转, 操作, 实施, 作用
1) The little child will have another ______ next month. (operate)
2) They wondered whether the ___________ was successful. (operate)
参考答案:1.operation 2.operation
5.office n.办公室, 办事处 officer n.政府官员, 军官 official a. 官方的, 正式的
1) Tom went to his _________ on time yesterday.( officer)
2) The _________is training the new soldiers.(office)
3) French is one of ______ languages in Canada.(office)
参考答案:1.office 2.officer 3.official
6.own a. 自己的, 特有的v.拥有 owner n.所有者, 业主
1) I have my ______way to solve this problem.(owner)
2) She is the _______of this restaurant.(own)
参考答案:1.own 2.owner
P.
1.paint v.(用颜料等)绘画;油漆n.涂料;颜料;油漆; painter n. 画家,漆工;
painting n. 绘画艺术;油画;水彩画;画
1) Some famous ____will come to the International Art Festival in Shanghai. (paint)
2) I want to buy some yellow _______ to ______ the fence.
3) The _________ by Monet is worth is large amount of money.
4) Sally loves________. She wants to be a famous ________ when she grows up. (paint)
参考答案:1.painters 2.paint ; paint 3.painting 4.painting ; painter
2.physics n. 物理学 physical a. 物理学;身体的
1) Ice can be turned into water. It is called _______ change.(physics)
2) Ella didn't do well in ________. She only got a D.(physical)
参考答案:1.physical 2.physics
3.please v. (用于祈使句)请,使高兴,使满意 pleasant a. 令人愉快的
pleased a. 高兴的;满意的 pleasure n. 愉快;高兴;乐事
1) --- What a __________ day! Let’s go for a picnic, shall we? ---Good idea! (please)
2) It's a ________to have a picnic with all the family members.(please)
3) My mother is ______ with me because I got an A of my English test.(please)
4) We are very ________ with this _______ journey. (please)
参考答案:1.pleasant 2.pleasure 3.pleased 4.pleased ; pleasant
4.pollute v. 污染,弄脏; pollution n. 污染
1) Many things ________our environment, such as waste water from factories, plastic bags and so on. (pollution)
2) All the students in Shanghai should help fight to protect the environment. (pollute)
3) We’d better not __________ rivers and oceans because they are important to us. (pollution)
参考答案:1.pollute 2.pollution 3. Pollute
5.post n. 邮政;邮寄; v. 邮寄 postage n. 邮费 postman n. 邮递员
1) Don't forget to ______ the letter when you pass the post office.(postman)
2) How much is the ______for the letter to reach London by air mail.(post)
3) The______'s job is to deliver letters and newspapers to every house.(post)
参考答案:1.post 2.postage 3.postman
6.power n. 力量;能源;电源v. 提供动力 powerful a. 强大的
1) When you sit out here, you really can feel the ____________ of the sun. (powerful)
2) I believe knowledge is more ________ than money. (power)
参考答案:1.power 2.powerful
7. practise v. 练习,操练 practice n. 练习;实践v.
1) We should do more _______ in speaking English.(practise)
2) Linda _________cycling every morning.(practise)
参考答案:1.practice 2. Practises
8.professional a.职业的;专业的 professor n. 教授
1) David Beckham is an excellent ________ football player.(professor)
2)________Rubin will give a lecture next Wednesday.(professional)
参考答案:1.professional 2.Professor
9. possible a.可能的, 可能存在或发生的 possibly ad.可能地, 或者
impossible a.不可能的, 不会发生的
1) It’s really ________ for a child of five to take care of himself. (possible)
2) We all know that it is ______ for an ordinary plane to reach the moon. (possible)
3) It’s __________ for men to live on the moon because there is no air or water there. (possible)
参考答案:1.impossible 2. impossible 3.impossible
10. protect v.保护 protection n.保护
Young children should know how to ________ themselves when their parents aren’t at home. (protection)
参考答案:protect
11. polite a.有礼貌的, 客气的 politely ad.客气地, 斯文地, 优雅地
The manager tried to deal ___________ with angry workers.(polite)
参考答案: politely
12. proud a.自豪的, 得意的, 骄傲的 pride n.自豪, 自尊(心), 骄傲
1) We are _______ of our great country.( pride)
2) Yao Ming is the ______ of Shanghai.(proud)
参考答案:1.proud 2.pride
R.
1.real a. 真的;真正的 really ad. 真正地;确实 realize v. 认识到;意识到
1) Even at that time, people _______ the world warming would have the effect on the polar regions( 极地地区). ( real )
2) The children were ________ excited when they saw the two pandas, Tuantuan and Yuanyuan. (real)
3) I wonder what _____ happened to my grandfather. (real)
参考答案:1.realized 2.really 3.really
2.recite v. 背诵 recitation n. 背诵;朗诵
1) The________ by Class Four is quite dull.(recite)
2) Could you ________ Lesson Fuor for us , Judy ?( recitation)
参考答案:1.recitation 2.recite
3.record v.记录;唱片n. 记录;将(声音、影像等)录下 recorder n. 录音机
1) Their dialogue was secretly_____. The recording was made public a year later. (recorder)
2) Liu Xiang almost broke the world ______in Olympic Games.(recorder)
参考答案:1.recorded 2. record
4.report n. 报告;汇报;成绩单 v. 报告;汇报 reporter n. 记者
1) Jack wants to be a newspaper ________ like his father when he grows up. (report)
2) The farmer _____ what they say in the sky last night to the local government.(reporter)
参考答案:1.reporter 2.reported
5.red n.红色, a.( redder, reddest) 红色的
1) The boy’s face turned still______ after the headmaster praised him. (red )
2) After hearing the old woman’s words, Linda’s face turned still ________ ( red )
参考答案:1.redder 2. Redder
6.review v./n. 回顾, 复习 revision n.修订, 修改, 修正, 修订本
1) The teacher asked the students to ______ their lesson before the test.(revision)
2) The students are busy with their general _______these days.(revise)
参考答案:1.review 2.review
7.rob v.抢夺, 抢掠, 剥夺 robber n.强盗, 盗贼 robbery n.抢掠, 抢夺
There was a bank ______ in this area. Five ______ _____ the bank.( rob)
参考答案:robbery ; robbers ; robbed
S
1. sad a. 悲伤的 sadly ad. 悲伤地;难过地
He looked very ________ when he learnt all the crops were destroyed. (sadly)
参考答案:sad
2.safe a. 安全的;平安的 safely ad. 安全地;平安地
safety n. 安全 save v. 救;节约;储蓄
1) Our ships sail _______in the Indian Ocean with the help of the Chinese warships. (safe)
2) The doctors tried their best to the patient’s life, but failed. (safe)
3) There are more and more new drivers in our city. They should drive ____ on the road.(safe)
4) We should obey traffic rules in order to keep ourselves __________. (save)
5) Dogs can help blind people walk across the street_________.(safe)
参考答案:1.safely 2.save 3.safely 4.safe 5.safely
3.science n. 科学;自然科学 scientist n. 科学家
1) His ambition is to be a ________ when he grows up. (science)
2) Many _________are working on genie project.(science)
3)The famous ___________ can speak 3 languages. (science)
参考答案:1.scientist 2.scientists 3. Scientist
4.second n.第二人(或物)秒a.第二位的,次要的ad. 居第二位 secondary a.中等的,第二的
1) My parents are both teaching in the same __________school.(second)
2 )Mary has been to Beijing________(second).
参考答案:1.secondary 2.twice
5.serve v. 为……服务 service n. 服务;公用事业
1) Peter has _____ the company for 25 years, first as office boy and finally as salesmanager. (service)
2) Are there any taxi __________in the small city? (serve)
3) "Your job is to ________customers well. Please keep it in mind," the manager told the waiters.(service)
参考答案:1.served 2.service 3.serve
6. slow a. 慢的 slowly ad. 慢慢地
1) Something is wrong with my foot. I have to walk _________. (slow)
2) The old man runs much more _______ than before.(slow)
参考答案:1.slowly 2.slowly
7.soft a. 柔软的;温柔的 softly ad. 柔软地;温柔地;轻轻地
The young mother is singing ________ to her baby son now. (soft)
参考答案:softly
8.solve v. 解决;解答 solution n. 解决(方法);解答
What is the __________ to your trouble? (solve)
参考答案:solution
9.speak v. 说;讲(某种语言 speech n. 发言;演讲
1) More and more foreigners are learning to ________ Chinese nowadays. (speech)
2) The new manager will _______ at the meeting tomorrow.(speech).
3) What do you think of his ______ at the meeting ? (speak)
4) Who will give us a ________ tomorrow ? (speak)
参考答案:1.speak 2.speak 3.speech 4.speech
10.succeed v. 成功 success n. 成功 successful a. 成功的
1) The policemen ______ in saving the boy within two hours.(success)
2) Miss Black hopes that she will ______ in finding a good job soon. (success)
3) The girl has worked hard for many years and finally she has got great _____. (succeed)
4) Mary always__________ in writing stories about the successful people for the school newspaper. (success)
5) I’m sure they will ________ in reaching the top of the mountain tomorrow. (success)
6) Bolt in winning the gold medal in the 2019 Beijing Olympic Games.(success)
参考答案:1.succeeded 2.succeed 3.success 4.succeeds 5.succeed 6.succeeded
11.suggest v. 建议 suggestion n. 建议
1) I________ we see a film about the Anti-Japanese War. (suggestion)
2) It’s raining heavily. I’d ________you call a taxi home now. (suggestion)
3) He has made quite a lot of _______ about how to improve our work and we should thank him.(suggest)
参考答案:1.suggested 2. suggest 3. suggestions
12.sleep v.睡, 睡觉 sleepy a.困乏的, 欲睡的 sleepless a.失眠的
asleep a.睡着的, 睡熟的
1) He fell ___________ during the lecture yesterday afternoon. (sleep)
2) He spends many ___________ nights thinking about the tough problem. (sleep)
3) The____boy wanted to go to bed quickly.(sleep)
参考答案:1.asleep 2.sleepless 3.sleepy
13.spot n.斑点, 污点 spotless a.没有污点的 spotlessly ad. 没有斑点地,洁白地
1)The carpet in the living room is ___________ clean. Please take care when entering it. (spot)
2)Judy is good housewife, so her home is always______.(spot)
参考答案:1.spotlessly 2.spotless
14.surprise n.惊奇, 诧异, 惊人之事, 奇袭 vt.使惊奇, 奇袭 surprised a.感到惊讶的
surprising a.令人惊讶的
1) The next day, thy boy was ________ to see the ground was covered with snow. (surprise)
2) The professor was very ________ and planned to study it further. (surprise)
3) It was ___________ to see our monitor Lily here at that time. (surprise)
参考答案:1.surprised 2.surprised 3.surprising
T.
1.tour n./v 旅行, 游历, 旅游 tourist n.旅行者, 旅游者
1) There were many ____ coming to Shanghai during the seven-day National Day holiday. (tour)
2) I'll make a ______ plan for this summer holiday.(tourist)
参考答案:1.tourists 2. Tour
2.tradition n. 传统, 惯例 traditional a.传统的, 惯例的
1) _____Beijing opera has been added to the music courses in 200 schools in China. (tradition)
2) What is the ______ food for the Christmas? (tradition)
3) Cormorant fishing is a __________ Chinese skill. (tradition)
参考答案:1.Traditional 2.traditional 3. traditional
3.twelve num.十二 twelfth num.第十二
1) Ben thinks the lesson of this book is very interesting. (twelve)
2) The Smiths moved into their new house which is on the floor. (twelve)
3) December is the_________ month of a year.(twelve)
参考答案:1.twelfth 2.twelfth 3.twelfth
4.true a. 真实的, 真正的 truth n.事实, 确实, 真理 truly ad.真实地, 不假
1) Danny opened his heart to Mrs Morgan and told her the ________. (true)
2) We are _________ thankful for all your help.(true)
3) Don't believe her. I can __________ say that she did not tell us the __________. (true)
参考答案:1.truth 2.truly 3.truly ; truth
U.
1.usual a. 通常的 usually ad.通常 unusual a. 不寻常的
1) It’s _________for him to be active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)
2) It is _________ for such a small boy to get the first prize in the long jump. ( usual )
3) Snow is a/an__________ sight in this warm place.(usual)
参考答案:1.unusual 2. unusual 3.unusual
2.use v. 使用;利用 useful a. 有用的;有益的 used a.习惯于……的;用旧的
1) Computers are becoming more and more________ in our life.( use)
2) If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful. It is very easy but ________. (use)
3) His penfriends often give him some ___________ advice. (use)
参考答案:1.useful 2.useful 3.useful
V.
visit v. 参观,访问 visitor n. 参观者;访问者
1) Now more and more_______are coming to visit China from other countries.(visit)
2) Shanghai is full of _______during May and June. (visit)
3) This month Beijing welcomes thousands of ______from around the country. They’re for meetings. (visit )
参考答案:1.visitors 2.visitors 3.visitors
W.
1.wait v. 等候;伺候 waiter n. 服务员 waitress n. 女服务员
1)The young man works as a ________ in a five-star hotel. (wait)
2) The man's wife works as a __________ in a restaurant.(wait)
参考答案:1.waiter 2.waitress
2.wide a. 宽阔的;广泛的 widely ad.宽阔地,广泛地 widen v. 拓宽
1) The town government has decided to ______ this main street. (widely)
2) As we all know, computers are ____________ used in our daily life. (wide)
3) English is __________used all over the world.(wide)
4) The town government has decided to ________ this main street. (wide)
5) You must read ________ so as to learn more. (wide)
6) The government has decided to ______ most of the narrow streets in Shanghai to make traffic flow better. (wide)
7) Now the good method is used in the experiments. (wide)
参考答案:1.widen 2.widely 3.widely 4.widen 5.widely 6.widen 7.widely
3.win v. 获胜;赢得 winner n. 获胜者
1) All the ________ of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)
2) Who was the ___________ of the high jump? (win)
参考答案:1.winners 2. Winner
4.wonder v. 想知道;对……感到奇怪; n. 奇迹 wonderful a.极好的;精彩的
1) The little girl plays piano ____________. (wonder)
2) It is really __________ to raise the dogs because they can help humans to hunt. (wonder)
参考答案:1.wonderfully 2.wonderful
5.wood n. 木头 wooden a. 木(质)的
1) Quite a few ________houses have been built for the tourists around the lake.(wood)
2) Jane’s father bought her a __________ toy as her birthday present. (wood)
参考答案:1.wooden 2. Wooden
6.wound v. 伤害 n. 创伤 wounded a. 受伤的
1) He got several ________on his body during the war.(wounded)
2) The_______people were sent to hospital at once after the accident.(wound)
参考答案:1.wounds 2.wounded
7.write v. 写;写字;写信;写作 writer n. 作家
1)He is one of the famous_____________ (write) in the world.
2)Who is the _________of the book War and Peace? (write)
3)Tom, what are you going to be in the future, a scientist or a ________? (write)
参考答案:1.writers 2.writer 3.writer
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