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Unit 3
Self Check
Have you ever asked for the
information about these
things?
get a magazine
save money
buy writing paper
buy stamps
get a dictionary
get information
about the town
make a telephone call
Could you please tell me
where …?
Ask for information politely
Do you know
where / if …?
Can you tell me
how I can get to …?
Can you tell me
which is the way to …?
Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
buy some stamps
Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?
get a dictionary
Do you know where I can get some magazines?
get some magazines
school
theatre
museum
park
toilet
train station
bookshop
restaurant
Where’s the theatre?
Walk along this road,
and take the first turning on the right.
a hundred metres
It’s about a hundred metres along the road. On the left you can see the theatre.
Practise
school
theatre
museum
park
toilet
train station
bookshop
restaurant
two hundred metres
Where’s the museum?
如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句
,
只需用原来的疑问词引导即可。
[
注意
]
当主句是现在时或将来时时
,
从句可根据需要使用任何时态。 当主句是过去时态时
,
从句中的时态一般用表示过去的某种时态。
◆
who, whom, whose, what, when, why
等特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
宾语从句口诀
时态、语序、引导词
学习宾从三注意:
主句若为现在时,从句时态随句意。
主句若为过去时,从句也要用过去。
语序要用陈述序,切莫照般疑问句。
that
引导陈述句,省与不省没关系。
从句若表是否时,
if
、
whether
均可以。
特殊疑问作宾语,仍用原来疑问词。
When will we have supper?
What did the baby cat ask his mother?
The baby cat asked his mother when they would have supper.
How is your holiday?
What did Mimi ask Mr. Dog?
He asked Mr. Dog how his holiday was.
What are you doing, my friends?
What did the Bambi ask?
He asked what his friends were doing.
Self Check
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
1
corner direct polite
rush suggest plan
3. A: I want to buy some winter clothes. Could you tell me which place would be a good for me to go to?
B: I _________ Jenny’s Clothes Store in Century Shopping Mall. It’s convenient to get to.
4. In many countries, it is often not ________ to ask very ________ questions when you meet someone for the first time.
1. A: Could you tell me where the library is?
B: It’s on the _________ of Main and Center Streets.
2. A: I wonder why you don’t wake up earlier in the morning. You’re always in a _________ to get to school on time.
B: Yes, you’re right. I need to _________ my time better.
corner
rush
plan
suggest
polite
direct
corner direct polite rush suggest plan
2. Write questions and answers using the words given.
1. buy a magazine/ bookstore on third floor
Q: Could you please tell me where I can buy a magazine?
A: There’s a bookstore on the third floor.
2. get some stamps / post office on Green Street.
Q: Do you know where I can get some stamps?
A: You can get them at the post office on Green Street.
3. shopping center opens / 10:00 a.m.
Q: Could you tell me when the shopping center opens?
A: It opens at 10:00 a.m.
4. get to the Japanese restaurant / go
along Main Street and turn right on
Lake Street
Q: May I ask how to get to the Japanese restaurant?
A: Just go along Main Street and turn right on Lake Street.
MORE PRACTICE
1. You aren’t right. I think.
(将两句合成一句)
______________________________.
2. stamps, where, can, get, you, some, do, know, I. (
连词成句
)
_____________________________________?
3.You should eat more vegetables and less meat.
(改为否定句)
You _________ ________more vegetables _______ less meat.
I don’t think you are right
Do you know where I can get some stamps
shouldn’t eat
or
一、按要求改写句子。
4.Do you know where the bookstore is?
(同义句替换)
_______ you _______ me _______to _______ to the bookstore?
5.The bank is
next to the library.
(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______the bank?
Can
tell
how
get
Where
is
3.
我听说一小时后他会回来。
I hear (that) ___________________________.
4.
我不知他是否能来。
I don’t know_______________________ or not.
5.
我告诉他我明天要去北京。
I tell him that I _________to Beijing tomorrow.
he will be back in an hour
whether he can come
will go
1.
我知道他住在哪里。
I knew ________________.
2.
你知道他们在等谁吗
?
Do you know___________________________?
where he lived
who they are waiting for
二、完成句子。
三、翻译句子。
1.
请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗?
2.
打扰了
,
你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票
吗?
Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some stamps?
3.
我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。
4.
银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。
5.
你能告诉我哪里可以找到一本字典?
I wonder when the park closes today.
There’s a restaurant between the bank and the supermarket.
Can you tell me where I can get
a dictionary?
6.
你能告诉我怎么到那里么?
7.
一直向前走。
8.
你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗?
Could you please tell me how to get there?
Go straight ahead.
Could you tell me how to get to the
post office?
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