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人教版九年级英语上册期末测试题一
笔试部分(共90分)
六、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
( C )26.—My English is very poor.What shall I do?
—______ join the English club?
A.How about B.Why don’t
C.Why not D.Let’s
( A )27.—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.
A.reviews B.reasons C.results D.rewards
( D )28.(2019·新疆)The ________ we do for other people,the ________ we will be.
A.much;happier B.more;happy
C.most;happiest D.more;happier
( A )29.(2019·连云港)While watching the film yesterday,I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________moments.
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A.humorous B.challenging
C.dangerous D.surprising
( D )30.(2019·铁岭)Nelson ________exercises because he has too much work every day.
A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom
( A )31.—I ________shouting at my daughter loudly.
—Er,after all,she's a threeyearold girl.She doesn't know how to do things well.
A.regretted B.supposed
C.produced D.noticed
( D )32.—What do you think of the workers in the factory?
—They are brave! I ________people who can work in such difficult conditions.
A.advise B.allow C.avoid D.admire
( D )33.(2019·昆明)With the rapid progress in high technology,5G ______ around most parts of China in the near future.
A.is used B.is using
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C.will use D.will be used
( C )34.Jack ________ do morning exercises in the park,but now he ________ exercising in the gym.
A.is used to;is used to B.used to;used to
C.used to;is used to D.is used to;used to
( A )35.If you want to enjoy natural beauty,the small village is really a good ________ for you.
A.choice B.chance C.change D.check
( D )36.—What's the news about?
—People near the lake didn't allow them to ________a factory so as not to pollute the water.
A.look up B.put up
C.take up D.set up
( C )37.—Which do you prefer,juice or tea?
—________ is OK.I don't care.
A.All B.Neither C.Either D.Both
( B )38.—I want to pay a visit to Linda,but I don’t know ________.
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—Well,I know her new address. Let me tell you.
A.where has she moved
B.where she has moved
C.how she has moved away
D.how has she moved away
( A )39.He was badly ill,but now he is ________.
A.out of danger B.dangerous
C.safely D.in danger
( D )40.—Did you watch last night’s football game?
—________I didn’t hear what you said.
A.Come on! B.No way!
C.What a deal! D.Pardon?
七、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
关于作业的不同观点(易读度★★☆☆☆)
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very __41__ by banning(禁止) homework.
Teachers will still be able to ask students to __42__ and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like
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pages of math problems. The school will __43__ the way students spend time in class to make sure they don't fall behind in their work.
Some __44__ think it's a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school,and to help them if they are having problems.
The school says it will send home an exercise book __45__ parents can see how their children are doing.
Several schools in Canada and the United States have been discussing __46__ homework is a good idea or not.
In 2009, a study __47__ that students with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school.
Many people believe that homework is important because it __48__ children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固) what the students are learning in school.
But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested __49__ learning.
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They say children's lives are too __50__,and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.
( B )41.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid
( C )42.A.play B.sing C.study D.dance
( A )43.A.change B.stop
C.study D.continue
( B )44.A.students B.parents
C.teachers D.experts
( A )45.A.so B.but C.or D.if
( B )46.A.why B.whether C.how D.what
( D )47.A.told B.guessed C.tested D.found
( C )48.A.tells B.forces C.teaches D.advises
( B )49.A.at B.in C.on D.for
( D )50.A.free B.interesting
C.relaxing D.busy
八、阅读理解(共20小题;51-65每小题2分,66-70每小题1分,满分35分)
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A(易读度★☆☆☆☆)
苏铁的处境及保护措施
Cycads(苏铁)grow in warm places.They are tall and green all year round.Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out.Some have bright orange fruits. They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants.
Cycads are facing problems now.In South Africa,the situation of cycads is getting terrible,but this has drawn little attention from the public.“In fact,there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa.Among them,2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger,”said a gardener.“Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world? It is Wood's Cycad.Someone found it in a forest in 1895.It is the only one of its kind.”
So what causes cycads to be in danger? Surprisingly,the danger is from the people who love them most.These slowgrowing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each.As time goes by,they have become a symbol(象征)of wealth and position(地位)in society.This makes cycad lovers want to own more.Cycad lovers buy and plant them
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in their private gardens.As a result,nearly all these cycads die because the living conditions have changed.
Recently,South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen and traded.At the same time,people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
( F )51.The flowers of cycads come out once a year.
( T )52.The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger.
( T )53.The Wood's Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind.
( F )54.Cycads have become a symbol of luck and health.
( T )55.The writer expects people to join together to save the plants.
B(易读度★★☆☆☆)
诚信故事
In the summer of 2014, I took special summer classes for math and English at St.Vincent Learning Center in Makati. My mom would fetch (接)me after school at 13: 30
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and after that we would go directly to Waltermart to have my late lunch.
My mom taught me to order by myself so that I could also gain confidence(自信心) in communicating with other people. I ordered my favorite pieces of chicken with rice which cost me 8.2 dollars. My mom gave me 10 dollars. I gave money to the cashier(收银员) and she gave me the change of 3.8 dollars. As I went to our seats, I was counting in my mind and found out that my change should only be 1. 8 dollars. There was an excess amount of 2 dollars.
I told my mom about it and she asked me what I would do next. I said that I would return the 2 dollars. I went back to the cashier and gave her the excess amount. She thanked me for being honest. She said the boss would punish her for losing the 2 dollars. I felt great and happy.
On our way back home, my mom even bought me a chocolate ice-cream for being honest.
( B )56.The writer went to St.Vincent Learning Center ____.
A.to pick up her mom
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B.to learn math and English
C.to have lunch
D.to go shopping
( C )57.When might the writer have lunch?
A.Before 12:00. B.At 13:30.
C.At 14:00. D.At 15:00.
( A )58.What does the underlined word “excess” mean in Chinese?
A.额外的 B.流行的
C.精心的 D.潮湿的
( B )59.What was the writer doing when he walked back to his seat?
A.He was eating his food.
B.He was thinking of the money.
C.He was thinking of his mom.
D.He was talking with the cashier.
( C )60.The writer’s mom bought him an ice-cream because ________.
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A.the writer felt too hot
B.she was very rich
C.she wanted to praise(表扬) her son
D.the writer asked her to do so
▲(2019·眉山)C(易读度★★★☆☆)
深空探索
Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration(探索). On Jan.3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported.
From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.
Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future.
“The success of the Chang’e 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new
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stage in China’s deep space exploration, ”said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration.
China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals —“orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”— referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.Chang’e 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year,China Daily reported.
Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system(太阳系).“China’s first Mars(火星) mission is expected to be carried out by 2020,” Wu said.
( B )61.What is the data collected from these experiments used to do?
A.Help us build a base on the earth.
B.Help us build a base on the moon.
C.Help us build a base on Mars.
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D.Help us build a base on Venus(金星).
( A )62.What has Chang'e 4 done so far?
a.It has landed on the far side of the moon.
b.It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.
c.It has carried out experiments on the moon.
d.It has built a base on the moon.
A.a b c B.b c d C.a c d D.a b d
( C )63.What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4?
A.A base on the moon in the future.
B.The Chang'e 4 probe.
C.The success of the Chang'e 4 mission.
D.China's space program.
( C )64.What is Chang'e 5 expected to do?
A.Circle around the moon.
B.Land on the surface of the moon.
C.Bring lunar materials back to Earth.
D.Send people to the moon.
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( D )65.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.Chang'e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.
B.China's space exploration program started in 2014.
C.Chang'e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program.
D.China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.
D(易读度★★★☆☆)
上网课的利与弊
Students in China won’t go back to school until February 17,2020 because of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎).It’s necessary for students to take classes on the Internet at home.However,most students seem not to like online classes.Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took part in a survey.It showed only 33% of the students would like to take such classes.
Many students said it is hard to focus(集中精力) on studying when they took online classes.Li Han,a 15yearold middle school student,said,“There are no classmates,no real teachers watching me.I can use the Internet to do other things if I want to.It’s harder to always stay focused.”
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She has to do something to make sure she will focus.She tries to talk with teachers and asks or answers questions when taking online classes.
Wen Li,14,thinks online interaction(互动) isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me.If I don’t hand in my homework,all I get is a short message,not real concern(关心),” she said.
However,some like online classes.“It saves time and money.Also,when I don’t understand a lesson,I can watch it again,” Sally said.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66.According to the survey,what percent of the students dislike online classes?
67%/Sixtyseven percent.
67.What’s Li Han’s problem when she takes online classes?
She can’t always stay focused.
68.How does Li Han solve(解决)her problem?
By talking with teachers,asking or answering questions when taking online classes.
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69.What does Wen Li think of online teachers?
She thinks online interaction isn’t enough.
70.What is the passage mainly about?
Online classes.
九、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
71.The children were punished (punish) for telling lies.
72.The English article is too difficult for him.What about translating (translate) it into Chinese?
73.I think not all the family rules must be obeyed (obey).
74.The girl showed her musical (music) talent when she was young.
75.The two Germans (German) can speak Chinese very well.
B)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
76.Many people think hightechnology products (高科技产品) are always very expensive.
77.As far as I know (据我所知), Mike has been abroad for two years.
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78.To my surprise (使我惊讶的是), Li Hua went to Wuhan to be a volunteer on February 1st.
79.Now my father is sending messages to his business partners (商业伙伴) for the coming New Year's Day.
80.Before you choose a book, you'd better look through (浏览) the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.
十、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
including,meet,run,but,they,thousand,
second,healthy,what,overcome
跑步的寓意(易读度★★★☆☆)
Running has become popular in China,especially in cities.It's become a habit with my friends to share their experiences and photographs of 81.running on social networking sites.This year's Shanghai Marathon and Beijing Marathon were spectacular(壮观的) with 82.thousands of people especially to take part in them.
There are many reasons why an increasing number of people,83.including some celebrities(名人)are taking to
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running.Some people run to build their bodies.Others run to challenge(挑战) 84.themselves by doing something difficult.But most people run to keep 85.healthy and avoid diseases such as high blood pressure,obesity(肥胖) and heart attacks.
I started running because of 86.what my P.E.teacher in primary school said:If you want to be smart,run;if you want to be strong,run;if you want to be healthy,run.
I love running not because I am a good runner,87.but because I want to become a better runner.I go for a run on the playground whenever I get some spare time.Once I got 88.second in the 1,500 meter race at my school sports meeting.Last year,I took part in the Zhengkai International Marathon,which was a really good experience because I 89.met an old runner who also took part in the event.His spirit touched me and inspired me to 90.overcome fear and setbacks(挫折).
十一、(2019·龙东)书面表达(满分10分)
91.构建和谐社会,创建美丽校园是我们每一名中学生的责任,但是在我们的身边经常看到一些不文明的行为。请以“How to be a polite student”为题,谈谈在校
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内和校外如何告别不文明行为,做一名优秀的中学生。词数不少于60词。
提示词:harmonious society(和谐社会), behavior(行为)
How to be a polite student
As a student, it's our duty to make a harmonious society.But we can often see the impolite behavior around us.What should we do to be a polite student?
At school, we should not only study hard but also follow the school rules.We are supposed to help others who are in trouble instead of troubling them in public.Also, we must respect our teachers and the old people.
I think only when we all try our best can we be a polite student.Let's take action now.
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