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Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
基础导练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He is not ________ (allow) to go home.
2. The flowers need ________ (water).
3. There are many traffic ________ (accident) on the road.
4. What’s your pen ________ (make) of?
5. Those new ________(product) sell well.
二、单项填空。
( )1.Your donation_______and the money will be used to help the students from poor
families.
A.is greatly appreciating B.appreciates
C.has appreciated D.is greatly appreciated
( )2.It is true that knowledge_______rather than being taught.
A.learns B.learned C.is
learned D.was learned
( )3.—Look at the sign on the right.
—Oh, parking _______here.
A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowed C.didn’t
allowed D.wasn’t allowed
( )4.It’s true that Shakespeare’s play _______by so many people every year.
A.see B.will see
C.are seeing D.is seen
( )5.—How clean and tidy your bedroom is!
—Thank you.It _______every day.
A.cleans B.is cleaned C.was cleaned D.be cleaned
能力提升
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.The ________ (表面) of the stone is rough.
2.Five ________(邮递员) are very kind in the company.
3.I bought a new ________ (移动的)phone.
4.The ________ (原料) of the product is unknown.
5.Where are the ________ (产品) made?
二、单项填空。
( )1.Passengers are not allowed ________.
A.smoke B.smoking C.to
smoke D.smoked
( )2.________ Gian ________ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now.
They find them rich and amazing.
A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either;
or D.Neither; nor
( )3.—Look! All the students are clapping with excitement. How nicely you sing!
—________.
A.You are right B.I don’t think so C.Thank
you D.That’s all right
( )4.The pizza ________ good. I’d like some more.
A.turn B.sounds C.feels
D.tastes
( )5.Do not use so much water.It’s ________.
A.healthy B.useful
C.wasteful D.rude
( )6.________ the 632-meter Shanghai Tower is finished, it will be the second
tallest building in the world.
A.When B.Since
C.Before D.Unless
三、完形填空。
In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for
200 1
People. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook 2 food. But they can’t
eat it up.
When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back 3 the
uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者) be 4 for the
terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students 5 food away after meals and
they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the
food is so little 6 a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried
hard to solve the 7 of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished
yet. Food is important to us all. We 8 live without food. So 9 is necessary
for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in
restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other
people to stop 10 food as soon as possible.
( )1.A.million B.millions C.million of
D.millions of
( )2.A.too many B.many too C.too
much D.much too
( )3.A.in
B.at
C.on D.up
( )4.A.interested B.excited
C.happy D.sorry
( )5.A.throw B.threw
C.thrown D.to throw
( )6.A.which B.when
C.where D.that
( )7.A.problem B.question
C.danger D.mistake
( )8.A.can
B.can’t
C.mustn’t D.may
( )9.A.it
B.he
C.she D.they
( )10.A.waste B.to waste
C.wasting D.to be wasted
基础导练
一、1.allowed 2.watering 3.accidents 4.made 5.products
二、1.D and 前的句子要用一般现在时,根据句意“你的捐款受到高度赞扬,这笔捐款将
被用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。”可知答案要选 D。
2.C 题干是一个说明客观真理的强调句,故从句要使用一般现在时,排除 B、D 两项。
knowledge 与 learn 构成被动关系,用 is learned。故选 C。
3.B park 是 allow 的宾语,当主语和谓语动词为动宾关系时,应该是被动语态。由语境可
知时态为一般现在时。故选 B。
4.D 句意:莎士比亚的戏每年被许多人观看是真的。句中主语为 Shakespeare’s play,
与 see 与动宾关系,故用被动语态。故本题选 D。
5.B It 指代上句中的 bedroom,it 和 clean 构成被动关系,故用被动语态。由 every day
可知,该句是一般现在时,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
能力提升
一、1.surface 2.postmen 3.mobile 4.material 5.products
二、1.C be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。
2.A 由系动词 are 可知,二者都在学中国历史和文化,故选 A。
3.C 受到别人称赞,应当表示感谢。
4.D 句意:这个比萨尝起来很好,我还想要一些。turn 变得;sound 听起来;feel 感觉;
taste 尝起来。根据句意可知选 D。
5.C 句意:不要用如此多的水。很浪费的。healthy 健康的;useful 有用的;wasteful
浪费的;rude 粗鲁的。由句意可知选 C。
6.A 句意:当 632 米高的上海塔楼完工,它将成世界上第二高建筑物。when 意为“当……
的时候”;since 意为“自从……以来”;before 意为“在……的前面”;unless 表示“除非”。
根据句意可知只有 A 项符合题意。
三、1—5 ACBDA 6—10 DABAC
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