2020-2021九年级英语上学期开学测试卷A卷（含答案） 8页

2020-2021 学年初三英语上学期开学测试卷（A 卷） 一、单项选择 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从下面各题所给的选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is ________European student studying in our school. He is ______ honest boy that everyone likes. A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a 2. I used to_______ at home. Now I am used to _________ masks(口罩)while I'm out. A. stay; wear B. stay; wearing C. staying; wearing D. staying; wear 3. He ___________when the UFO arrived. A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep 4. Julia’s father __________ to hospital last month. He ____________there three times. A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gone 5. —What do you think of Zhong Nanshan? —Oh! He is one of _______________I've ever seen. A. great doctor B. more greater doctor C. greatest doctor D. the greatest doctors 6. Sam _____his mum clean the house every weekend. A. helped B. helps C. will help D. is helping 7. — Which do you like_____, swimming or skating? — Swimming. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 8. Steve _____ us if he comes to Beijing next month. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. will visit 9. — I can’t understand any words of the passage. —_________ can I. I really want to know what it says. A. Neither B. So C. Either D. But 10. —So many people! Could I stand here? —______________. Don't you see the sign "Line up, please"? A. My pleasure B. No problem C. Of course D. Sorry, you can't 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I till remembered the afternoon when my wife had an operation（手术）. The small waiting room in the 11 was full of people who were waiting for their families or friends. There was a young boy sitting 12 . He held a box of crayons and some pieces of paper. He put his paper on the lap and 13 something quite often. People 14 one by one. As __15 passed, I began to see the room was almost empty（空的）. "Daddy, is Mommy 16 ?"the boy broke the silence. "She will be OK, honey, "his father answered. " 17 _is Mommy going home?" "Tomorrow, " his father replied. The boy looked towards the sunshine 18 the window. Then he 19 his crayons and drew a rising sun on the paper. "When is 20 , Daddy?" he asked. "There are three days in life, yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we 21 _ We can't live in yesterday, 22 if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow, "he said gently and tried to 23 _the son. The boy looked at his father for a moment and said, "If Mommy is going home tomorrow, I'll be 24 So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy. " "Son, the one great thing about today is once it 25 , it's already almost tomorrow. " 11. A. hospital B. hotel C. shop D. airport 12. A. angrily B. quietly C. carefully D. strictly 13. A. wrote B. fold C. copy D. drew 14. A. came B. left C. ran D. lost 15. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years 16. A. in order B. in fact C. in danger D. in silence 17. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 18. A. in B. on C. through D. of 19. A. looked for B. gave out C. cut off D. picked up 20. A. future B. yesterday C. today D. tomorrow 21. A. expect B. spend C. waste D. work 22. A. so B. but C. and D. or 23. A. warm B. advice C. promise D. change 24. A. luckier B. happier C. friendlier D. healthier 25. A. passes B. continues C. ends D. lasts 三、阅读理解(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) A Interesting Festivals in the World Tuna(金枪鱼）Throwing Festival 一 Australia The Tuna Festival celebrates a good fishing harvest. It is on January 26 in Port Lincoln, Eyre Peninsula. The most exciting part of the festival is a special competition—the tuna throwing. It attracts a lot of local people and tourists to take part in and watch. London Pillow Fight—England London Pillow Fight happens on the first Saturday in April. It is a good way to deal with the pressure(压力). So ladies and gentlemen in London are turning to pillow fights to relieve their stress（减压）. Once the fight begins, the pressure is gone Ottawa Winterlude（冰雪节）——Canada Winterlude is a festival that celebrates winter. It usually starts in February and lasts for three weekends. Winterlude is a very large festival of outdoor activities including public skating, music concerts, largest ice playground, and so on. White Squirrel（松鼠）Festival—America White Squirrel Festival usually comes in May in Brevard. It's a festival for some special wild animals, the white squirrels. This fun street festival is a perfect way to experience two-and-a-half days of live music. Best of all, it's FREE. 26. When is Tuna Throwing Festival? A. In January. B. In April. C. In February. D. In May. 27. Which festival can help people deal with the pressure? A. Ottawa Winterlude B. Tuna Throwing Festival C. London Pillow Fight D. White Squirrel Festival 28. Where will you go if you want to experience public skating? A. Canada B. England C. Australia D. America B The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror, When you look a yourself in the mirror, think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from (躲避）a sad or an angry face. The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him our her. For example, you can comment on someone's great answer to a teacher's question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep talking with that person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who their favorite singes are around what they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. 29. When you start a conversation with a new friend, you'd better NOT talk about his or her ______________. A. nice shoes B. great answer C. good prize D. bad grade 30. The underlined words "comment on "mean "_____________"according to the passage. A. 信赖 B. 推测 C. 评论 D. 批评 31. According to the passage, we can learn that _________________. A. it is always easy to smile with others B. people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them C. a smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren't different D. a smiling face helps people to be more healthy C Many people think bamboo is a tree. But it is not-it is a kind of grass. There are l,500 different kinds of bamboo. It grows mainly in East and Southeast Asia. It also grows in Latin America, India and parts of Africa and Australia. People all over the world use it. People in the past used bamboo for many things. They made musical instruments（乐器）and weapons （武器）with bamboo. Artists used it for pain brushes and paper. Fishermen used it to make tools for catching fish. Some people even made boats from bamboo! In China and India, doctors use bamboo in traditional medicine. Bamboo is also very useful for cooking. People put food inside the empty bamboo plant. This is a good container for cooking soup, rice or tea. But people also eat bamboo as a healthy food. Most Asian countries have special foods made from bamboo shoots. There are many modern uses for bamboo. In 1879，Thomas Edison made the fist light bulb（灯泡）. He made it with bamboo! People also use bamboo to make beautiful cloth. It is even in some machines to clean water! Bamboo is an amazing plant! These are just a few of the many ways people use bamboo. But bamboo is useful for a much more important reason. It is useful while it grows! Growing bamboo helps the environment in many ways. Bamboo makes the air clean and it does this more quickly than trees. Bamboo also provides shade and shelter from the sun. Bamboo can grow about 60 centimeters in only one day. The bamboo plant grows to its full size in just three or four months. Some kinds of bamboo then become dry and hard. So, bamboo is ready to use in only three years. 32. What do people think of bamboo as food? A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Important. D. Healthy. 33. The writer feels _________ when talking about bamboo's modern uses in Paragraph 4. A. angry B. surprised C. sad D. bored 34. Which of the following statement is NOT true about bamboo? A. Bamboo is a kind of grass. B. Bamboo grows all over the world. C. Bamboo grows very fast. D. Bamboo makes the air clean. 35. The writer wrote the passage in order to _______________. A. introduce different kinds of bamboo B. explain the reasons of people loving bamboo C. show bamboo has always been useful D. describe the history of people growing bamboo 四、单词拼写(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据汉语提示及句意, 完成下列单词的拼写。 36. While she was studying __________ (在国外), she missed her family and friends. 37. Nancy’s little brother ______________(隐藏) her bog under the sofa. 38. To tell the ______________ (真相), Mr. Dong is one of the most humorous English teachers in my heart. 39. Some _____________(德国人) came to visit our school last week. 40. All of them put their__________(手指)in their ears because of the big noise. 41. Running out of respirators(呼吸器)is a __________(巨大的）problem for people in New York. 42. The US government should never give up ____________(保护)the black people. 43. People went to the streets to fight for their rights(权力) _____________(勇敢地). 44.I’m glad to tell you that you (通过)the exam. 45. My brother is (对...感兴趣)in British culture. 五、词汇运用（有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。每空一词。 sweep neck neither heavy silly 46. What a mess! Could you please __________ the floor? 47. Look at the dark clouds! It seems to rain _________ soon. 48. Mary played computer games too much, and she couldn't move her ____________. 49. I didn't go swimming and __________ did Tom. 50. Tony's work is full of __________ mistakes, so he has to do it again. 六、语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Mattie J.T. Stepanek, an ____51_______(America) boy, has been a hero to people around the world. Mattie suffered(受折磨) from a serious illness called muscular dystrophy（肌肉萎缩症）. He was in poor health, so he used a wheelchair ____52_____（move） around. But he never thought that he was too weak to do anything. Mattie_____53_____ (begin) writing when he was about three years old. He wrote thousands of short ____54___(story). His _____55____（one）book Heart Songs came out in 2001 and was the No.1 on the New York Times bestseller list. His seven other books sold more than one million copies. He hopes that people all over the world ___56____(live) in peace. So he wrote Just Peace: A message of Hope. To make ___57___(he) dream come true, he kept ____58_____（fight）until he passed away in June 2004, just before his 14th birthday. His love of reading and writing encouraged many people who are not physically（身体上）___59___ （health). In Mattie’s words, “We must remember to play after every storm and to celebrate the gift of life as we have it. We must always listen to the song in our heart, and share that song with others__60__(happy).” 七、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意 思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Laughter（笑声）is important for our health. But sometimes we feel bad, or people around us make us feel bad. What should we do? Confidence（信心） Confidence is a feeling. 61 But it shouldn't make you think that you are better than others. That is not true confidence. Our confidence can be hurt. For example, a classmate's opinion might have a big effect （影响）on us. 62 _But next time, ask yourself∶ who is making the criticism（批评）?If the person is only trying to make you feel bad, don't worry about it. You wouldn't want to make friends with such people. 63 Feeling low We all have moments when we're not all that happy. It's usual for people at your age. _ 64 __ You are becoming taller. Your face looks a little different from how it did when you were a child. You may want to find out more about yourself and the world. __65 Depression（抑郁）is one possible problem. Depressed people feel sad. They can't sleep well. Their eating habits change. If you have those problems, talk to your doctor and parents. A. It makes you feel like you can do something. B. We care about what others say, and that's OK. C. Why are there so many people who have depression? D. But if you feel bad all the time, there may be a problem. E. Lots of changes are happening to your body and in your life. F. If the person is criticizing you to help you, respect their advice. 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部即将举办健康知识分享活动。请你写一篇英语短文，与大家分享 你的经历。内容包括： 1. 你曾遇到的健康问题； 2. 你保持健康的方法(至少三个)； 3. 你现在的身体状况。 要求：语言流畅，书写规范，可适当发挥,不得少于 80 词。 参考词汇：lifestyle生活方式 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share my experience of becoming healthy with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. I hope everyone can have a healthy life. 2020-2021 学年初三英语上学期开学测试卷（A 卷）参考答案 一、单项选择 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 1-5 BBACD 6-10 BBDAD 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 11-15 ABDBA 16-20 CACDD 21-25 ABABB 三、阅读理解(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 26-28 ACA 29-31 DCB 32-35 DBBC 四、单词拼写(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36. abroad 37. hid 38. truth 39. Germans 40. fingers 41. huge 42. protecting 43. bravely 44. pass 45. interested 五、词汇运用（有 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共 5 分） 46. sweep 47. heavily 48. neck 49. neither 50. silly 七、语法填空(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 51. American 52. to move 53. began 54. stories 55. first 56. can live 57. his 58. fighting 59. healthy 60. happily 七、补全对话（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 61-65 ABFED 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） One possible version: Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share my experience of becoming healthy with you. In the past, I didn’t like sports and I always ate a lot of junk food. So I got fat and felt uncomfortable all over. Later I had to see a doctor and he gave me some advice. From then on, I began to change my lifestyle. First, I begin to take more exercise. I play basketball for half an hour every day and try to take part in outdoor activities. Second, I stop eating junk food and eat more vegetables and fruit. Drink milk every day. Lastly, I never stay up late and get up early. Now I have lost a lot of weight and I’m healthy. Thanks for listening. I hope everyone can have a healthy life.