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2020-2021学年人教新目标版初三英语上册期中复习考点01. 词汇复习与专练(答案解析)
Unit1
【答案】
1. textbook 2.conversation;have conversations with sb.
3. aloud;read aloud;loud;loudly
4. pronunciation;pronounce
5. patient;be patient with sb.;patience;in patience
6. sentence 7. expression;express 8. discover;discovery
9. secret;keep a secret;the secret to/of success;secret;secret news
10. grammar 11. repeat;repeat doing sth.;repeatedly
12. note;take notes 13. physics;physical;
14. chemistry;chemical;chemist
15. pronounce;pronounce well;pronunciation
16. increase;increase by;increase to...
17. speed;at high speed;at the speed of...;speed up
18. partner;part 19. born;be born;be born with...
20. ability;the ability to do sth.;able ;be able to do sth.
21. create;creative;creator 22. brain
23. active;take an active part in
24. attention;Attention,please!
25. connect;connect... with...
26. review 27. wisely;choose/learn wisely
28. knowledge;much knowledge;knowledgeable
随堂练习
【答案】
1. sense 2. attended 3. knocking 4. prefers 5. spare
6. pioneers’ 7. lively 8. heat 9. practicing/practising 10. carelessness
Unit2
【答案】
1. stranger;strange;strangely 2. relative;relatives
3. pound;weigh five pounds 4. steal;stole,stolen
5. lay;laid, laid ;lay an egg;lay out
6. dessert 7. garden;gardener 8. admire;look up to sb.
9. whoever 10. tie;tie sth. to... 11. treat;be treated as
12. Christmas 13. novel 14. lie;lay, lain;lie in ;lie on;lie to
15. dead;death;die; 16. business
17. punish;punish sb. for sth.;be punished for sth.
18. warn;warn sb. of sth.;warn sb. (not)to do sth.
19. present;at present 20. warmth;warm ;warmhearted
21. spread;spread, spread
随堂练习
【答案】
1. festival 2. cotton 3. expensive 4. pardon
5. presents 6. quarter 7. wallet 8. scarves 9. agree
Unit3
【答案】
1. restroom;bathroom 2. stamp 3. beside;next to
4. postcard 5. pardon;pardon sb. for(doing) sth.
6. rush;rush to do sth. ;rush into;rush;in a rush
7. bookstore 8. washroom 9. normally
10. suggest;suggest sth. / doing sth. ;suggestion
11. staff 12. grape 13. central 14. mail
15. east;in the east part of China;go east along the road;in the east
16. nearby 17. convenient 18. corner;in the corner
19. fascinating 20. inexpensive 21. uncrowded 22. mall
23. clerk 24. politely;polite;politeness;impolite
25. request;make requests 26. direction;direct
27. correct;incorrect 28. speaker;speaking
29. whom;who;whose 30. address 31. underground
32. course
随堂练习
【答案】
1. speech 2. reading 3. to share
4. without 5. doubt 6. praise
7. whether 8. decision 9. to listen
10.pardon 11. beside 12. bathroom
13. stamps 14. to mail 15. normally
Unit4
【答案】
1. humorous;humor
2. silent;remain/stay/keep silent;silence;in silence
3. helpful;be helpful to sb. ;help;help sb. (to) do sth. ;help sb. with sth.;helpless
4. score
5. background;family background;social background;culture background
6. interview;interview sb. about sth.;interview sb. for sth.;job interview
7. Asian;Asia 8. deal;deal with
9. dare;dare to do sth. 10. ton;tons of
11. private;private school 12. guard
13. require;require doing sth. ;require sb. to do sth.;requirement
14. shyness 15. crowd 16. European;Europeans;Europe
17. African;Africans;Africa 18. British;Britain
19. speech;speeches;give a speech;give a talk
20. ant;have ants in one’s pants 21. insect 22. seldom
23. influence;have influence on;be influenced by
24. absent;be absent from 25. fail;fail to do sth.;failure
25. examination;take an examination;pass the examination ;fail the examination;examine
26. exactly;exact 27. pride;take pride in;proud ;be proud of
28. general;in general ;generally
29. introduction;make introductions;introduce;introduce ...to sb.
30. in the last few years
随堂练习
一.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
【答案】
1. Asian 2. scored 3. background 4. British 5. private
6. interview 7. requires 8. guards 9. speech 10.dare
二.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
【答案】
1. failed 2. absent 3. examinations
4. seldom 5. introduction 6. Ants
7. fail 8. seldom 9. general 10. introduction
Unit5
【答案】
1. chopstick 2. coin 3. fork 4. blouse 5. silver
6. glass;glasses;a glass of milk 7. cotton 8. steel
9. fair 10. grass 11. leaf;leaves 12. produce;product
13. widely;wide 14. process;processes 15. environmental
16. pack 17. France;French;Frenchman (pl. Frenchmen);Frenchwoman (pl. Frenchwomen)
18. local;local people 19. avoid;avoid doing sth.
20. handbag 21. mobile;mobile phone
22. everyday;everyday activities;every day
23. brand 24. boss;bosses 25. Germany;German;Germans
26. surface 27. material
28. traffic;traffic accident ;traffic jam
29.postman;postmen 30. cap 31. glove
32. international;internation 33. competitor 34. its;it;itself
35. form 36. balloon 37. scissors
38. lively;live;alive;living 39. heat;hot
40. complete;complete doing sth.;completely
41. clay 42. celebration 43. historical 44. polish
随堂练习
一.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
【答案】
1. silver 2. blouse 3. grass 4. chopsticks
5. blouse 6. silver 7. cotton
二.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
【答案】
1. international 2. scissors 3. complete
4. heat 5. balloons
Unit6
【答案】
1. style;in style;out of style 2. project
3. pleasure;pleasant;It’s my pleasure.;With pleasure.
4. daily;everyday 5. website 6. pioneer
7. list;on the list 8. mention;Don’t mention it.
9. heel 10. scoop 11. electricity 12. zipper 13. ruler;rule
14. boil;boiling;boiled 15. remain 16. smell
17. national;nation;international
18. trade;trader 19.doubt;without doubt
20. accidental 21. saint 22. popularity 23. fridge
24. low;high 25. somebody;someone
26. translate;translation;translator 27. lock 28. ring
29. earthquake 30. sudden;suddenly;all of a sudden
31. bell 32. biscuit 33. cookie 34. musical;musician
35.instrument 36. sour 37. customer 38. crispy 39. salty
40. Canadian;Canada 41. divide;divide... into...;be divided into
42. basket;a basket of ... 43. hero;heroes
44. professional 45. nearly
随堂练习
一.单词拼写。
【答案】
1. garden 2.public 3.silent 4.except 5.invented
二.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
【答案】
1. National 2. low 3. smell 4. fridge 5. earthquake
6. style 7. boiling
三.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
【答案】
1. sadness 2. nineties 3. successfully 4. choice 5. progress
Unit7
【答案】
1. license;licence 2. safety;safe;safely
3. smoke 4. part-time 5. pierce 6. earring 7. flash
8. tiny 9. cry;cried, cried 10. field 11. hug;hugged, hugged
12. lift 13. badly;worse, worst 14. awful 15. regret
16. poem 17. community 18. chance 19. educate;education
20. manage;manage to do sth. 21. society 22. support
23. enter 24. choice;choose
随堂练习
一. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
【答案】
1. support 2. choice 3. enter 4. allow 5. achieve
二.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
【答案】
1. strict 2. support 3. entered 4. against 5. choice