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  • 2021-10-12 发布

人教初三英语上册测试题含答案

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一. 单项选择 (10分)‎ ‎( )1. —______ is it to the train station?‎ ‎—About six kilometers.‎ A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often ‎( )2. How are you going to the museum, ______ bus or ______ foot?‎ A. on; on B. by; on C. on; by D. by; by ‎( )18. Reading English storybooks is a good way of ______ English.‎ A. learning B. learn C. learned D. to learn ‎( )19. ______ people can afford the car. It’s very expensive.‎ A. A large number of B. The large number of C. A small number of D. The small number of ‎( )20. Thank you ______ much for giving me some help.‎ A. too B. so C. a lot D. a lot of ‎( )21. Today I’d like to ______ the train to work.‎ A. take B. ride C. drive D. bring ‎( )22. It ______ me five hours to draw this picture.‎ A. makes B. gets C. spends D. takes ‎( )23. What time did your father get to New York yesterday?‎ A. reach to B. arrive at C. arrive in D. get on ‎( )24. —Listen! Who is singing?‎ ‎—That ______ be Mary. She’s going to join in Super Girl(超级女声).‎ A. must B. can C. can’t D. has to ‎( )25. Jodie spent two ______ and fifteen dollars on that yellow coat.‎ A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of 二. 完形填空 (10分)‎ Dear Hector,‎ I’m in England now. Here I have a good time. The food is 26 and the people are nice. Now I’d like to tell you 27 about its traffic(交通).‎ The traffic in England goes on the 28 ! You see, this is very 29 the traffic in our country. As we know, the traffic in our country goes on the right of the streets.‎ If you want to walk 30 a street, you can have many 31 : a subway, a footbridge, or a sidewalk(人行道). And in some places, there are black and white poles(杆) with a button(按钮) in the streets. If you press(按) the button, cars will usually 32 to let you go.‎ Taxis in London(a city in England) are really expensive, so if you come to London, you should have enough 33 with you. Taxi drivers are usually 34 . They’ll give you some help if you 35 .‎ ‎ See you soon!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Cindy ‎( )26. A. delicious B. awful C. unhealthy D. expensive ‎( )27. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything ‎( )28. A. right B. middle C. left D. center ‎( )29. A. the same B. the same as C. different D. different from ‎( )30. A. down B. through C. across D. on ‎( )31. A. plans B. ways C. times D. friends ‎( )32. A. stop B. start C. finish D. come ‎( )33. A. time B. money C. food D. drink ‎( )34. A. weak B. clever C. friendly D. busy ‎( )35. A. leave B. rest C. cry D. need 三. 阅读理解 (20分)‎ There are four people in my family. We all like traveling(旅游). This summer we plan to go to Tibet on vacation. But we can’t decide how to get there, because we don’t agree with each other about the question. My father wants to go by plane(飞机). But my mother, my brother and I don’t agree. We don’t think taking a plane is safe, although it’s fast. My mother and I want to go by train. But my father and my brother think it’s too slow(慢的). I say to them, “Why not? A train isn’t fast, but it’s safe and cheap, and we can also enjoy many interesting things on the way.” My brother thinks it’s good to go by car. He says, “Tibet isn’t too far from our city. If we leave at six in the morning in our car, we can arrive by six in the evening.” But my parents and I think it’ll cost(花费) too much. And there may be lots of cars on the way. Can you give us a piece of good advice?‎ 根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。‎ ‎( )36. The family is going to Tibet for the summer vacation.‎ ‎( )37. When the writer says “the question”, he means(意思是) they don’t know how far it is to Tibet.‎ ‎( )38. From the passage, we can know “safe” means “快的” in Chinese.‎ ‎( )39. It’s twelve hours’ drive(n. 车程) from the writer’s city to Tibet.‎ ‎( )40. My parents and I think going by car is expensive and crowded.‎ 四. 词汇运用 (10分)‎ A) 根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。‎ ‎46. Julie is i________ today. She has to go to see a doctor.‎ ‎47. Students in places where there are rivers usually go to school by b________.‎ ‎48. —I can’t find my dog. What should I do?‎ ‎—Don’t w________. Let me help you.‎ ‎49. My pen pal Mike lives in N________ America, not South America(南美).‎ ‎50. There are sixty m________ in an hour.‎ B) 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空,均限用一次。‎ ‎51. What ________ transportation do you know?‎ ‎52. Miss Li, our English teacher, ________ five miles from our school.‎ ‎53. —What do you ________ the town?‎ ‎—I love it.‎ ‎54. The old woman often ________ in the park after dinner.‎ ‎55. It is pretty far ________ my house to the airport.‎ 五. 改写句子 (5分)‎ ‎56. Eric walks to school every day. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎_______________ Eric go to school every day?‎ ‎57. It took them two hours to get to the train station. (对画线部分提问) ‎ ‎_______________ did it take them to get to the train station?‎ ‎58. I spend two hours doing my homework every evening. (对画线部分提问)‎ ‎_______________ hours do you spend doing your homework every evening?‎ ‎59. Most students in our school ride the bike to school. (同义句转换)‎ Most students in our school go to school _______________.‎ ‎60. Henry, school, bus, goes, the, to, on (连词成句)‎ ‎_____________________________________‎ 六. 句子翻译 (5分)‎ ‎61. 我认为健康的身体取决于均衡的饮食。‎ I think good health ___________________ a balanced diet.‎ ‎62. 这里的天气和澳大利亚的不同。‎ The weather here is _______________ that in Australia.‎ ‎63. 并非所有学生都同意你的观点。‎ ‎_______________ the students agree with you.‎ ‎64. 每天早上我六点起床,淋浴,接着很快吃完早餐。‎ Every morning I get up at six, shower and then have _______________ breakfast.‎ ‎65. ‎6月12日,怀特先生将离开东京去上海。‎ Mr White _____________ Tokyo _____________ Shanghai on June 12.‎ 七. 根据首字母提示,完成对话。 (10分)‎ ‎(Alan-A Policeman-P)‎ A: Excuse me, Sir.‎ ‎ P: Yes?‎ A: Can you tell me the w________(66) to Ben‎ ‎Hotel?‎ ‎ P: It’s on Bridge Street.‎ A: Bridge Street? Is it f________(67) from here?‎ ‎ P: Yes, about three kilometers away. You can take the No. 9 bus. It can t________(68) you there.‎ A: Then where is the bus stop?‎ ‎ P: Walk straight and t________(69) left when you see a bank. The bus stop is just in front of a restaurant. It’s easy(容易的) to f________(70) it.‎ A: Thanks a lot.‎ ‎ P: You’re welcome.‎ Ⅺ. 书面表达 (10分)‎ 假设Mike是你远在美国的朋友,请根据下面的提示内容,写一篇不少于60词的短文,描述一下他们一家人使用交通工具的情况。‎ ‎● Mike的学校离家约6千米,他通常骑自行车去上学;下雨时坐公共汽车。‎ ‎● 父亲在医院工作,医院离家很远,每天开车去上班,大约花40分钟。‎ ‎● 母亲在银行工作,银行离家有点远,常坐地铁去上班。‎ ‎____________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________‎ ‎ 参考答案 I. 16-20 BBACB 21-25 ADCAB II. 26-30 ACCDC 31-35 BABCD III. A) 36-40 TFFTT B) 41-45 DCBDB IV. A) 46. ill 47. boat 48. worry 49. North 50. minutes ‎ B) 51. other 52. lives 53. think of ‎ ‎ 54. takes a walk 55. from V. 56. How does 57. How long 58. How many ‎ ‎59. by bike / on the bike ‎ ‎60. Henry goes to school on the bus.‎ VI. 61. depends on 62. different from ‎ ‎63. Not all 64. a quick 65. is leaving; for VII. 66. way 67. far 68. take 69. turn 70. find VIII. One possible version:‎ Mike is my friend from America. He is a student in a middle school. The school is about six kilometers from his home; he usually goes by bike. When it rains, he takes a bus. How about his parents? His father works in a hospital. It’s very far, so he has to drive there every day. It takes him about forty minutes. His mother works in a bank. It’s a bit far. She often goes there by subway.‎ ‎ ‎