初中英语九年级全册Unit3Couldyouple第五课时SectionB(2a-2d)课件 人教新目标版 12页

Unit 3　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 第五课时　Section B (2a2d) ►politely副词，意为“有礼貌地”，反义词为impolitely；其形容词形式 为polite。 ►correct作形容词，意为“正确的；恰当的”；作动词，意为“改正；纠 正”。 ►The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.他们所使用的表达方式可能取决于他们所说 话的对象或他们之间的熟悉程度。 ①此句为复合句，they use是定语从句，修饰其前面的名词expressions。 whom引导的从句和how引导的从句是并列关系，作介词on的宾语。其中 whom是who的宾格形式，在口语或非正式文体中常用who来代替，但如果 前面有介词则只能用whom。 eg：Who (Whom) were you talking to just now? ＝To whom were you talking just now？刚才你在和谁说话？ ②depend on“视……而定；依靠”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态，后 常接名词、代词、动名词或从句。 ►Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.有时我们甚 至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。 lead动词，意为“领导；带领”；lead into意为“引入；导入”。 eg：We often use “excuse me” to lead into a request.我们经常用“excuse me”来引入一个请求。 【拓展】lead to导致；通向 eg：All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马。 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1．It's i_________ to ask a woman's age in western countries. 2．There is an ____________ (地下的) supermarket in our neighborhood. 3．She set off in the opposite _____________ (方向) the next day. 4．I thought my answer was c_________，but in fact it was wrong. 5．It is my last r__________.I shall never ask you anything again. mpolite underground direction orrect equest 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．(上海中考) Our manager greeted the guests __________ (polite) with a smile at the entrance. 7．______________ (who) did you give the book to? 8．Traditional Beijing Opera will be added to the music _________(course) in 200 schools in China. 9．—Who will be the first _____________(speak) at the meeting? —Mrs.Li.She will talk about our school life. 10．You have to make a ________(choose) between your work and family. politely Whom/Who courses speaker choice 三、单项选择。 ( )11.—I'll not be Jack's friend any more. —Don't be angry.He's just so ________，but in fact he's good to us，you know.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．helpful B．direct C．polite D．brave ( )12.—Do you often read books? —Yes.I ________ lots of time on it.It's a good way to relax. A．spend B．cost C．take D．use B A ( )13.If we want to be a ________ visitor in a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________. A．politely; polite B．polite; politely C．politely; politely D．polite; polite ( )14.(遵义中考)You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word.Don't always ________ your dictionary. A．keep on B．depend on C．decide on B B ( )15.—Could you please tell me ________ “The Reader”， a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing? —Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge. A．how do people like B．how people liked C．why do many people like D．why many people like D 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 16．大脑能在不同的情况下以不同的方式思考。 The brain can work in different ways ____ _________ ___________. 17．当你处于困境时，应该知道如何寻求帮助。 You should know how to ______ ______ ________when you are in trouble. 18．老师用一个有趣的故事导入了这堂课。 The teacher used an interesting story to ______ _______ the class. in different situations ask for help lead into 19．这将会帮助你更好地与别人交流。 This will help you ______________ _________ ________ other people. 20．第一种表达听起来不如第二种有礼貌。 The first expression sounds ______ _______ _______ the second one. communicate better with less polite than