2020年广西钦州市中考英语试卷 8页

‎2020年广西钦州市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. ﹣﹣﹣You sing so well， Amy! ﹣﹣﹣_____________，Ms White．（ ） ‎ A.See you B.Sorry C.Well done D.Thank you ‎ ‎ ‎2. ﹣﹣﹣Bill， how often do you take______walk？ ﹣﹣﹣Every day．（ ） ‎ A.an B.a C.the D./‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. The boy is not very tall，____ he runs very fast．（ ） ‎ A.so B.and C.but D.or ‎ ‎ ‎4. ﹣﹣﹣Look at the umbrella． Whose is it？ ﹣﹣﹣It may be Millie's．___ umbrella is the same as this one．（ ） ‎ A.Her B.She C.Hers D.Herself ‎ ‎ ‎5. Both Mike and his sister Lucy_____ good at Chinese．（ ） ‎ A.am B.is C.are D.be ‎ ‎ ‎6. People can reduce______pollution by riding bicycles．（ ） ‎ A.air B.water C.light D.soil ‎ ‎ ‎7. ﹣﹣﹣Andy， please______ the book on the floor． ﹣﹣﹣No problem．（ ） ‎ A.take off B.pick up C.put on D.set up ‎ ‎ ‎8. Now the Chinese goverment has made laws______ wild animals．（ ） ‎ A.protects B.protect C.to protect D.protected ‎ ‎ ‎9. In 1958， pinyin_______by Chinese linguist（语言学家） Zhou Youguang and his team．（ ） ‎ A.designed B.designs C.is designed D.was designed ‎ ‎ ‎10. Our teacher told us a funny story_____ made us laugh．（ ） ‎ A.which B.when C.who D.whom 三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     When I was 16,  I took a part﹣time job for the first time in my life． I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole（1）_______．     I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world．（2）_______, I made some mistakes in the first few days of work． I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes． And it was hard for me to（3）_______a full tray（盘子） with just one hand．     My boss comforted（安慰）me． His（4）_______ were a big help to me． They showed me that the more I do,  the（5）_______ I'll become．     Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things．（6）_______goes well．The month soon came to an end．I decided to（7）_______ my work, so that I could learn a lot from this work experience．Through it, I got to understand（8）_______we need more than just experience to master a job．（9）_______ we need a positive attitude（积极的态度）． My time at the restaurant will（10）_______ with me forever and benefit（使受益） me in the future． ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.month B.year C.week D.day ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.Also D.However ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.catch B.hold C.get D.bring ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.words B.changes C.ideas D.promises ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.worst B.worse C.better D.best ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.stop B.continue C.start D.avoid ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.that B.how C.when D.which ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.So far B.After that C.Above all D.At most ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.walk B.remain C.follow D.stand 四、阅读理解（共4小题，共35分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ The novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎） broke out in Wuhan， Hubei province in December 2019． Later， it spread to other parts of China． Many people got il． This year the city was locked down from January to April to prevent the virus from spreading further to other places． The city buit two hospitals for the people with the novel coronavirus． They are Leishenshan Hospital and Huoshenshan Hospital． Builders worked hours a day and they worked very fast． They built the hospitals in two weeks． The two hospitals have a big capacity（容量） and one of them has room for 1，600 beds． More than 120，000 people， including engineers， construction workers， volunteers， and over 30，000 medical workers， came to help the city． They worked without breaks． Wuhan has made sarifices（牺牲）． But it has protected China and the world． 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑． （1）_______Many people in Wuhan became ill because of the novel coronavirus pneumona．________ （2）_______Wuhan was locked down as soon as the novel coronavirus broke out．________ （3）_______Leishenshan Hospital and Huoshenshan Hospital were built fast in two weeks．________ （4）_______The two hospitals are big enough to hold 1，600 beds．________ （5）_______More than 30.000 medical workers came to Wuhan to help the sick people．________ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Parents always want the best for their kids． But everyone has their own way of parenting（养育）． Here are some popular parenting styles． Which one do you like best?      ‎ Tiger parents虎爸虎妈     They are strict with their children． They want them to get the best grades in their class． They love their kids in their hearts．‎ Dolphin parents海豚式父母     They just want their kids to be happy and healthy． They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise．‎ Helicopter parents直升机式父母     They worry too much about their children and"fly" over them like helicopters． Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom（自由）．‎ Lawnmower parents割草机式父母     Like a lawnmower that cuts grass,  they get rid of（去除） all difficulties for their children．     Their kids never learm to work out problems on their own．‎ ‎     根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑． ‎ ‎（1）Tiger parents treat their kids in a________ way．‎ A. kind B. good C. strict D. right．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Dolphin parents usually want their children to get________．‎ A. ltte sleep B. best grades C. enough love D. enough exercise． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）If you have helicopter parents， you may________．‎ A. face more difficulties B. get less freedom C. worry about your parents D."fly"" over your parents like helicopters．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）As lawnmower parents， they will________．‎ A. get rid of all difficulties for their kids B. cut grass before their kids C. make sure their kids are happy and healthy D. ask their kids to work out problems on their own．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What's the best title for the passage？________‎ A. How parents get on with kids B. Kids and parents C. Everyone has their own parents D. Different ways of parenting． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Because of the coronavirus,  we couldn't go back to school． But I tried to make my life at home exciting during the holiday．     I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork． Because of this,  I learned about a lot of new songs and excellent singers． Listening to music can make me relaxed and keep my mood light．     I watched the news every night． It can help me understand the world． The news tells me the strength of our 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎ motherland and the difficulties some parts of the world face． From this,  I learned that peace is important．     On weekends,  I sometimes watched movies,  such as The Shawshank Redemption（《肖申克的救赎》）and Forrest Gump（《阿甘正传》）． These movies are very educational． They taught me not to give up． I like them very much．     Even if I couldn't go out,  I still played sports． Sometimes I went to the gym（健身房）downstairs．I ran and did strength training． I think exercise is the best way to relax my mind and body,  so I'm still exercising．     I also developed a new hobby﹣ ﹣I planted a pot（盆） of flowers． Because of my care,  it is growing very well now． I think growing flowers can cultivate（培养） my________     During this period of time,  I learmed a lot and felt a lot． It was a colourful and meaningful time．     根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑． ‎ ‎（1）Why couldn't the writer go back to school？________‎ A. Because it wasn't time for school．‎ B. Because he was tired of schooling．‎ C. Because the coronavirus broke out．‎ D. Because he wanted to learn more at home．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What did the writer do at home during the epidemic（疫情）？________a． Listened to music． b． Did homework． c． Watched movies． d． Planted a pot（盆）of flowers． ‎ A. acd B. abc C. bcd D. abd．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What did the writer think about the news？________‎ A. It could keep his mood light．‎ B. It could make him relaxed．‎ C. It could make him feel peaceful．‎ D. It could help him know the world．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？________‎ A. The writer jogged at the gym every day．‎ B. Forrest Gump is an educational movie．‎ C. The writer lived a colourful life at home．‎ D. Exercise is the best way to relax mind and body．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What does the underlined phrase "sense of responsibility" mean in Chinese？________‎ A.成就感 B.责任感 C.鉴赏力 D.想象力．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     China gets greener     President Xi Jinping said "clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets（绿水青山就是金山银山）"．With the efforts of China's govermment and its people,  the rate of forest coverage（森林覆盖率） in China has reached 22.96%,  compared to 5.05% forty years ago, according to a recent report from the State Forestry and Grassland Administration（SFGA）．     Over the past forty years, China planted billions of trees as part of its fight against expanding（延伸的）deserts,  mostly in its north． Each year,  people sow seedlings（播种） over an area nearly the size of Ireland,  according to Nature．     In 1978,  China began a nationwide tree﹣planting programme known as the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Programme,  also known as "the Great Green Wall"． It has helped to plant more than 66 billion trees across 13 provinces in the country's north to act as windbreaks（防风林）, according to China Daily．     Since 2018, SFGA has made more efforts to build a greener country．Its purpose is to grow at least 6.7 million hectares（公顷） of forest every year in the next 15 years． Besides planting more trees,  China has tried to bring back grasslands． It has also used strict forest protection methods and banned（禁止） all commercial logging（商业伐木） since last August．     The high﹣speed growth of forests cannot happen without public participation（参与）． For example,  Ant Forest,  an Alipay mobile payment app,  plants real trees for users who get"green energy" by taking part in low﹣carbon（低碳） activities． Since 2016,  it has helped to plant about 122 million trees in China's driest areas．     China was praised as"one of the most successful countries worldwide in greening the desert" by United Nations Environment Programme Executive Director Erik Solheim．     根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑． ‎ ‎（1）What was the rate of forest coverage forty years ago？________‎ A.17.91%． B.5.05%． C.22.96%． D.28.01%．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Over the past forty years， China has planted billions of trees to________．‎ A. create a green area in the desert B. turn deserts into green land C. stop deserts from expanding D. build an area nearly the size of Ireland．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Which of the ollowinig is TRUE acording to the passage？________‎ A. In 1978， China scceeded in building "the Great Green Wall"‎ B. Windbreaks have covered across all provinces of China．‎ C. China has grown 6.7 million hectares of forest since 2018．‎ D. Since 1978，over 66 billion trees have been planted to act as windbreaks．．‎ ‎ ‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎（4）What did China do to build a greener country？________‎ A. Made strict forest protection methods．‎ B. Tried to bring back grasslands．‎ C. Banned commercial logging．‎ D. All of the above．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？________‎ A. Everybody can help build a greener country．‎ B. Ant Forest plants real trees for all Chinese people．‎ C. China's forest coverage is the highest in the world．‎ D. China was praised for no deserts in northern China．‎ 五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A： Hello， Daming． B： Hi， Lingling． （1）_______ A： I'm going to visit Mr Li．（2）_______． B： Of course． I like him best． A：So do I．（3）_______ B：I agree． He also makes his classes lively and interesting． A： With the help of Mr Li， I've made great progress in my English． B：（4）_______ A： All right． I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him． B：（5）_______By the way， we'll have a school﹣leavers' party tomorrow． A： Then we can read the poem at the party． B： That sounds good． ‎ A． He is kind and helpful． B． That's great． C． What are you going to do？ D． Would you like to go with me？ E． Shall we do something for him？‎ 六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ There is an________（蛋） left on the plate． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I haven't seen my grandpa for a long time． I________ （想念） him so much． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ As the saying goes， "The________ （早的） bird catches the worm．" ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Let's meet________（在……外面） the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Tony________ （几乎不）has any spare time for his hobbies． ‎ ‎（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分， 共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ This is the________ （three） novel I have read this month． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Tom often________ （wash） his sports shoes by himself． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ My sister wanted to be a________ （dance） like Yang Liping． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ For lunch， I usually have rice， meat and________（vegetable）． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ We're really________ （luck） to live in such a powerful country． ‎ ‎（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上．每个单词只能用一次，每空一词．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ excited less either returns history its will because waited gave ‎ For the first time in history， the Intermational Olympic ommite（10C） has decided two host cities at the same time． Paris（1）________ host（举办） the Olympic Games in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028． "This is a win﹣win﹣win situation for Paris， Los Angeles and the IOC，"said IOC President Thomas Bach． "These are two great cities from two great countries with a great Olympic（2）________．" Both cities are（3）________ in bringing home the Games． It（4）________to the US for the first time since the 1996 Atlanta Olympics． But Paris has（5）________ for it too long． As the city that has hosted two Olympics before， it will host the event 100 years after（6）________ last Games． The reason for the decision is that there were no other competitors（竞争者） for（7）________ the 2024 or 2028 Games． Before the last decision， three of the five cities（8）________ up bidding（竞标）for the 2024 Olympics（9）________ of worries over（对…的担忧） cost． They were Hamburg，Rome and Budapest． But it seems Paris and Los Angeles have（10）________trouble with that．‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 七、书面表达（10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 春去秋来，四季交替，你最喜欢什么季节？请根据以下提示，以"My favourite season"为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文． 写作要点： 1．你最喜欢的季节是什么？ 2．它有哪些自然现象？ 3．可以进行哪些体育、休闲活动？ 4．你有哪些感受？ 写作要求： 1． 内容必须包含所给的要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2．语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分． My favourite season _________． ‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020年广西钦州市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．‎ ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 其他情射交际话子 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 不正向词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 连明辨政 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 物常代树 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 连来循词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 名因丙析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎7.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 其他因词短丙 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎8.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 动验强定式 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎9.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 一般过去三的被弧语态 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎10.‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 关验口词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 记验立完形 记较虑阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 四、阅读理解（共4小题，共35分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 判于术误型 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 日常使原类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 日常使原类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 健表类木读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 五、情景交际（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 补常对画 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 六、综合填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分， 共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎（三）选词填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上．每个单词只能用一次，每空一词．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 选词三臂（篇）‎ ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 七、书面表达（10分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 提因滤文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页