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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
单元同步阅读能力提升
一、完形填空。
Bissel is a village in West Sahara.Before Ken Levin discovered it in 1926,
villagers there had tried many times to walk out of the desert,__1__ failed
(失败).Ken asked everyone and got the same answer,“No matter which
__2__ you walk in,you will return to the starting point.”
Ken didn't __3__ so.He walked northwards from Bissel Village and walked
out of the desert after three days and a half.__4__ couldn't those villagers do
it?To __5__ the reason,Ken asked a villager called Argutel to lead the
way.On the eleventh morning,they walked back to Bissel.
Ken __6__ that the Bissel villagers couldn't walk out because they had no
knowledge of the North Star.In a desert,if a man goes forward __7__ his
own sense,he will make lots of circles (圈).Bissel Village was in the middle
of the desert with more than one thousand square kilometers,so it was
__8__ to walk out of it without knowing the Polar Star or taking a compass
(指南针).
Before Ken __9__ Bissel Village,he told Argutel,“Rest in the daytime and
walk towards the brightest star at night.You will be able to walk out.”
Argutel followed Ken's advice and __10__.He became the pioneer of
Bissel.His statue (雕像) stands in the center of the village.On the statue are
the words,“The right direction can lead into a new life.”
( )1.A.but B.and C.so D.or
( )2.A.force B.opinion C.condition D.direction
( )3.A.fear B.hope C.worry D.believe
( )4.A.What B.Why C.When D.Where
( )5.A.make up B.pick up C.find out D.bring out
( )6.A.understood B.Reminded C.checked D.reviewed
A
D
D
B
C
A
( )7.A.because of B.according to C.instead of D.all over
( )8.A.simple B.Necessary C.impossible D.important
( )9.A.built B.Left C.discovered D.visited
( )10.A.stopped B.Lost C.appeared D.succeeded
B
C
B
D
二、阅读理解。
A
Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of
them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next
time.
When I was a little girl,I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I
used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the
place I was going to.
Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often
receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people
wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I would say,
“Sorry,I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell
him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just
as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he had asked the way to my
office building.However,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was
rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him
waiting.
When I just got to my office,the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who
had asked me for directions.Imagine how embarrassed I was and how
surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.
( )11.The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.
A.she is a stranger to the city
B.she doesn't know the people
C.she has no time to help others
D.she's afraid of giving wrong directions
D
( )12.A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.
A.sell her something B.ask her the time
C.make friends with her D.ask for the direction
( )13.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.
A.lives B.studies C.works D.teaches
D
C
( )14.The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A.尴尬 B.困惑 C.激动 D.拮据
( )15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C.The writer never got lost when she was young.
D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
A
B
B(原创题)
This was my first visit to the airport.I didn't know any of the signs.Where was
the checkin counter?Where should I take my luggage (行李)?I had to find them
quickly ①b________ I couldn't be late.
I tried to ask a passing businessman for help,but my words came out all
②w________.He just walked away quickly.I had been in this country for several
months,but I could not even remember how to ask for directions.How terrible!
Another bus arrived soon and the passengers came out with luggage.Here was my
chance.③I_could_follow_them_to_the_right_place.I wouldn't have to say a word.
We finally reached the elevator (电梯).Oh,no!There was not enough room
for me.I got on the elevator when it returned and looked at all the buttons.Which
one could it be?I pressed Button 3.The elevator slowly climbed up to the third
floor and stopped.The door opened and I looked around nervously.
Tears formed in my eyes as I saw the empty lobby.Just then a staff person
appeared.④他问我是否需要一些帮助。Then he led me down a long hallway.We
walked up some stairs,turned a corner,and finally pushed my luggage to the
inspection counter (检查柜台).
When I turned to thank him,he was gone.I will never know that kind man's
name,but I will always remember his help.I only hope that one day I can do the
same for another traveler who has the same experience as me.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:根据首字母提示,在①、②处填写恰当的单词,使句子完整。
16.①________ ②________
任务二:将文中画线句子③翻译成汉语。
17._________________________________________________________
任务三:将文中画线句子④翻译成英语。
18.___________________________________________________________
because wrong
我可以跟着他们去正确的地方。
He asked if
任务四:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
19.How long did the writer stay in the country?
_____________________________________________________________
20.Who helped the writer out of trouble in the end?
______________________________________________________________
For several months.
A staff person
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
每词限用一次。
correct,different,direct,example,excuse,
if,polite,request,speaker,with
When we visit a new place,we should know how to ask for help politely.
For 21.________,“Where is the nearest supermarket?” and “Could you
please tell me where the nearest supermarket is?” are similar 22.________ for
directions.Both are 23.________,but the first one sounds impolite.That is
because it is a very 24.________ question.It is not enough to just ask a question
correctly.We also need to learn how to be 25.________ when we ask for help.
example
requests
correct
direct
polite
As a matter of fact,good 26.________ change the way they speak when they are
in different situations.It is all right to say “When is the parents' meeting day?”
when we talk 27.________ our classmates.However,28.________ we ask our
teacher the same question,we should say,“29.________ me,Mr. Darcy.
Do you know when the parents' meeting day is?” This sounds more polite.
It is important to learn how to use the right language in 30.________
situations.We will receive more help if we are polite.
speakers
with if
.Excuse
different
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