2020-2021学年中考英语题型专项练习：书面表达 35页

2020-2021 学年中考英语题型专项练习：书面表达 （一） 为了让中学生认识安全的重要性，中国日报最近就中小学生的安全问题做了一项调查，其中调查了一 年中 1500 名中小学生致伤致死的原因，情况见下表。请根据表格内容写一篇短文，发表关于如何保证安全 的观点，按后把你的文章及给报社。词数在 100 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 百分比 事故地点 事故起因 64% 街道 车祸 19% 湖泊河流 游泳不慎 11% 街头小吃 不卫生饮食引发食物中毒 6% 校园内 玩耍时不慎摔倒 参考词汇：调查：survey 食物中毒: food poisoning One possible version: A survey of students’ safety has been published in China Daily recently. Here is the result: 64 of the 1500 students get hurt or lose their lives in car accidents on roads. 19 have accidents when they are swimming in lakes or rivers. The reason is that they aren’t careful enough. 11 of them die and fall ill because of food poisoning because they eat unhealthy food in the street.6 of them get hurt at school when they play. In my opinion, we should pay more attention to our safety. We must be careful when we cross the road and always obey the traffic rulers. If we want to swim, we can go to the gym or let our parents go with us. And when we eat, we’d better be careful not to have dirty food or drinks. （二） 你校学生会打算以保护环境为主题组织一次社会实践活动。请根据下列提示用英语写一份倡议书，80 次左右。 1. 尽量乘坐公共交通工具; 2. 回收利用课本； 3. 不使用塑料袋： 4. 节约用水。 One possible version: Dear classmates, As we all know, the earth is in trouble. Every one of us must do something to help save our planet. Firstly, let’s try not to go to and come back from school by car. We should take a bus or ride our bikes instead. Secondly, let’s use used textbooks instead of new ones. Thirdly, let’s refuse the plastic bags offered by shopkeepers. And fourthly, we need to remember to turn off the lights or taps whenever we’re not using them. Of course, that’s not all. We can do many things to help protect the planet. The earth will be fine again if we all take action! Student Union （三） 2020 年潍坊市创建“文明城市”，作为市民，你一定感到骄傲。请根据下列提示词写一篇短文，号召大 家继续努力来维护我们的文明城市。提示词： 注意： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2.要包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.文章条理清楚，语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整； 4.词数：100 左右，首句已给出，不计入总次数。 One possible version: We are really happy that our city has become one of the civilized cities in our county. We should take following measures to make our city better and more beautiful. At first we should protect our environment.. It’s our duty to plant trees every year, and then we can have a better life in the future. Water is very important in our daily life. It’s necessary for us to save water every day. We can ride bikes or walk to school instead of driving cars. We shouldn’t throw rubbish in public places. We’d better use shopping bags when shopping, and we’re glad to see that more and more people do it like this. Let’s work together, please! （四） 刘伟，无臂钢琴演奏者。他十岁时再一次意外中失去双臂，但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。 经过刻苦努力练习用脚弹琴，他最终在“中国达人秀”的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。请根据以上那个内容写一 篇短文。 要求： 1.简要描述刘炜的简历； 2.谈谈你从他的经历中你得到的启示； 3.词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总次数。 One possible version: Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience. He lost his arms in an accident when he was 10, but he didn’t give up his dream of being a pianist. He tried to practice playing the piano with his feet. Finally he realized his dream in “China’s Got Talent.” As a student, I’ve learnt a lot from his story. We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life, but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. No matter how hard life is, we won’t fail unless we give up our hope. （五） 请以 My Free Time 为题介绍一下你是如何利用业余时间放松自己的。看书,看电视，听音乐，做运动， 还是…..? 你喜欢做什么呢？说说你的想法和理由。 One possible version: I am a middle school student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, I still have a lot of things to do in my free time. After school I usually take exercise. I like basketball and football very much. Sports help me to keep healthy and study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I find it a good way to relax myself. I think books are our greatest friends. They give us all kinds of knowledge. We can learn o lot that can not be learned at school. So reading books is the best way of spending my free time. Sometimes I help my parents with the housework at the weekends. I clean the house, wash clothes and learn cooking. （六） 即将告别三年的初中生活，在这三年里值得你留恋的很多：比如学校的花草树木，和蔼的老师，互帮 互助的同学，丰富的学习生活等等。同时，你可能也有一些遗憾。今后你有何打算？为此你将作出怎样的 努力？请给远方的朋友李明写一封信。 One possible version: Dear Li Ming, How times flies! It’s three years since I came to the school. Now I’m going to say goodbye to my classmates. I’ll never forget my school. There are many beautiful flowers and trees. The teachers are so kind that we all love them. Though there is always too much homework, I’ll miss my school life. I have enjoyed studying with my classmates. We always helped each other. I have learned a lot and made a lot of friends. I do badly in math. I’ll try my best to learn math well during the summer holiday. Can you help me ? I want to go to a good college. Best wishes to you! Yours. （七） 如今，我们身边，父母在外打工的留守儿童比比皆是，关注留守儿童，是构建和谐社会的重要内容。关 注留守儿童考全社会的共同努力。你认为留守儿童面临的主要问题有哪些？为了解决留守儿童的问题，谈 谈你的建议。（80 词左右）提示：harmonious 和谐的 One possible version: Nowadays, many parents from the countryside leave their children at home and work away from their hometown. Because of this, many children are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents’ love. At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some things against the laws, because they’re short of their families’ care. How to solve their problems? I think the teachers should take good care of them at school. We can also raise money to donate to these children. Their parents had better come back and stay with their children to help in their life and study. It’s very important to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society. （八） 你校准备举行“节约用水，从现在做起”的英语征文比赛，你打算投稿。请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语 短文。 注意：词数 80 词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入次数） 必要性 没有谁人类就无法生存 不良现象 不关水龙头，洗澡时间很长， 没喝完水就把瓶子扔掉 建议 你的2-3个建议 One possible version: Act now to save water Water is very important to us. Without water, people can’t live. But in our daily life, we can see many people waste water. Some people do not turn off the tap after using it. Some take long showers and others throw away plastic bottles when there is still water inside. To save water, we should always turn off the tap when we are not using it. We can wash our clothes twice a week instead of every day. And we’d better flush the toilets with used water. The last drop of water could be our tears, so save water, take actions from now on! （九） 请你就私家车问题写一写你的想法。（60-80 词） 提示; 1. 小汽车开始进入中国普通家庭； 2. 小汽车带来的方便和舒适； 3. 小汽车带来的交通和污染问题； 4. 你个人的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________ One possible version: Now more and more families have their own cars. They drive to work and travel everywhere they like. It’s quite fast and comfortable especially in bad weather. But more and more private cars make our streets much more crowded than before. And they also produce more harmful gas which pollutes the air. I think we should do something to solve the problems the private cars caused. For example, don’t go by car if you can ride a bike. （十） 假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友 Dick 听说中国正在努力减轻中小学生的学习负担，来信询问有关的 情况。请你给他写一封回信，谈谈减负（reduce load）对你的影响。 要求： 1. 要写出减负给你带来的情感上的变化； 2. 语言要流畅，表达要准确； 3. 80 词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Dear Dick, How nice to hear from you. As you know, the schools here are trying to reduce load, we had a lot of homework on the weekend. We also had extra classes. We thought those classes were boring. Now we have more free time and after-class activities. We can follow our own interests, such as reading books, visiting museums and taking computer classes. We really enjoy doing these things because they help us relax. Our studies also seem to be easier than before. In short, everyone is much happier about this new arrangement. Yours, Li Hua （十一） 根据下表内容，以北京到广州为例，简述乘飞机或火车旅行的利弊及你的观点，要求词数 100 左右. 交通工具 飞机 火车 价格 900 元 250 元 旅行时间 2 小时 56 小时 优点 省时、舒适、便于休息 便宜，可以观光 缺点 昂贵 耗时、拥挤、不利休息 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________ One possible version: Travel First, air travel can save much time. We can fly from Beijing to Guangzhou just in two hours, while by train, we have to spend 56 hours or more. Second, air travel is more comfortable, because the plane flies so smoothly that we can rest well during the trip, but the train is crowded sometimes and passengers have to sit for a long time, which makes them tired. On the other hand, train travel also has its advantages. For example, traveling by train costs only 250 Yuan while traveling by plane costs us 900 Yuan. We can enjoy along the way the views of many big cities. So I think different people like different ways of traveling. （十二） 最近学校进行了“说出你的烦恼”的调查，请你用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：调查结果（如图所示）、 对老师和父母的建议 父母的建议。 要求： 1. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 词数 80 左右。 Our school has made a survey -------- “Don’t keep your worries”. Here are the results: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ One possible version: Our school has made a survey——“Don’t keep your worries”. Here are the results: About fifty percent of the students in our school are worried about their homework. They have so much homework to do every day. And they feel stressed too much. About thirty percent of the students think their parents are too strict with them (in their studies). It’s difficult for them to get along/on well with their parents. The other twenty percent of them say they are weak in health. They complain that they almost have no time for their hobbies or after-school activities. Dear teachers, would you please give us less homework and more time to relax ourselves? Dear mom and dad, we want to take more exercise to keep fit/ healthy. We will try/do our best and we also want to play on our own. (十三) 请向你的朋友介绍你的英语学习情况。词数：90 词左右。 1. 已经学了三年英语； 2. 学校有一个英语角，每天放学后，经常在那儿练习说英语； 3. 这里的老师对我们要求很严格，在老师的帮助下，大多数同学的英语学得很好； 4. 一年前英语很差，你很苦恼，不过现在英语提高了； 5. 不久我们就要初中毕业了，但我们永远不会忘记学校的生活和我们的老师。 （文中不能出现学生本人的真实信息） __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ One possible version: I have learned English for three years. There is an English corner in our school. I often go there to practice speaking English after school. Here our teachers are very strict with us. Most students learn English well with the teachers’ help. I was very weak in English one year ago and very worried about it. But now I am very glad that my English is improved greatly. We will leave school soon but we won’t forget our school life and our teachers. （十四） 有人说，网络是一把双刃剑，令人欢喜令人忧。假设你校即将举行英语演讲比赛，请你以 How to keep safe on the Internet? 为题写一篇发言稿，准备参加比赛。 要求:80 词左右，文中不能出现学生本人的真实信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ One possible version: How to keep safe on the Internet? Dear friends, Today I’d like to tell you something about how to stay on the Internet. I hope the following advice can be helpful. Firstly, you can only use the Internet when your parents allow you to do so. Secondly, you mustn’t give your personal information like your name, address or telephone number to anyone unless your parents say it’s OK. Thirdly, you’d better not answer any emails you get if you don’t know where they are from. You should also tell your parents or teachers the thing right away. I hope you’ll have a good time on the Internet. Thank you. （十五） 你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比 赛。请你写一篇讲稿。内容要点提示： 1. 帮助同学——友谊 2. 帮助老人——幸福 3. 帮助病人——快乐 4. 帮助别人体会…… 要求： 1. 词数：80 词左右，正文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现本人的真实信息。 Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about help here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ One possible version: Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about help here. In our life we often help others and also get help form others. When we help our classmates with their studies and other things, we can develop our friendship. If we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of pleasure. I think we can get much when we help the people around us. As the saying goes, “Giving is much better than receiving.” (十六) 假设你是一名导游，正带领着一些外国孩子游览植物园（City Botanic Gardens）.请根据下面的提 示用英语向他们介绍一下游园规则。70 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 1. 保护植物，勿伤害鸟类； 2. 请勿摘花和践踏草坪； 3. 保持环境干净，不乱扔垃圾； 4. 如果有垃圾，请放入垃圾箱中。 Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? Before we take a tour of the City Botanic Gardens, I need to tell you some rules. And I hope all of you can obey them. First, protect the plants and don’t hurt any birds. Second, please don’t pick flowers or step on the grass. Third, keep the environment clean and don’t throw litter everywhere. Fourth, if you have any litter, please put it in the waste bin. That’s all. I wish you a great time here. （十七） 请根据提示，以 The Military Museum of China 为题，写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 方位：位于天安门西侧； 2．特点：内有各个时期、不同地方的武器（weapon）； 3．参观人数：每年都有成天上万的人参观； 4．馆内规则：不许大声喧哗、不许触摸展品、严禁拍照； 5．可买明信片作纪念。 要求： 1. 词数：80—100； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。条理清楚，标点正确，书写清楚、规范。 3. 参考词汇：military 军事的 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: The Military Museum of China is to the west of Tian’an Men Square . It is one of the most popular museums in Beijing . Thousands of people visit it every year . We can see lots of weapons from different times and places . The Museum is very serious , so it is quiet there . People mustn’t make a noise, and they mustn’t touch the exhibits. Photograph is not allowed in the Museum, so it is a good idea to visit Museum shops and buy postcards . (十八) 目前低能量、低消耗、底开支的低碳生活（low-carbon life）是全世界都在倡导的。我们每个人都应该 保护地球、保护生存环境，倡导健康生活方式。请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，短文开头已给出。 提示： 1. 具体做法：采用步行或自行车、公交车等出行方式，不坐私家车；节约用水、用电、用纸等。 2. 感受与建议：保护环境是每个人应该做的事情。 Low-carbon life is good for everyone . ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Low-carbon life is good for everyone. When I go to school, I always walk or ride a bike. Sometimes I take a bus rather than take a car. I do turn off the lights or the computer when I leave. I never use a paper cup or a paper bag to save paper. It’s our duty to live a low-carbon life. We can use recycled paper because it saves energy. Let’s not throw bottles away. Turn out the lights so that we use less energy. I believe we can make our world greener and greener . (十九) 介绍一位你最喜欢的运动员。（可以从该运动员的出生地、出生日期，受过哪方面的体育训练，参加过 哪些体育比赛，取得过哪些成绩等方面来写） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Fu Mingxia is a famous diver. She was born in 1978. When she was four years old, she started diving. Although she was young, she worked very hard and made great progress. At the age of 12, she won her first world diving champion. Fu Mingxia won her first Olympic gold medal at the Barcelona Olympic Games. In Barcelona she became China’s youngest Olympic gold medalist when she was 14. Fu Mingxia had the best gift for her fourteenth birthday. Because she won the Olympic gold medal, she became famous all over the world. (二十) 现在很多孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏，有的孩子长时间打电脑游戏，导致眼睛近视；有的孩子甚至沉溺于电 脑游戏，无心学习。 请你提出一些解决该问题的建议。 要求： 1. 内容合理，语言流畅，条理清楚； 2. 70 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, many children are very interested in computer games. This causes a lot of trouble . ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Nowadays, many children are very interested in computer games. This causes a lot of trouble . They spend a lot of time playing computer games. It is very bad for their eyes. Many children have to wear glasses for this reason. What is worse, some of them don’t pay attention to their studies any more. To solve this problem, parents should help them. Give them time to play, but the time mustn’t be more than half an hour or an hour every day. Parents should also evcourage them and help them to be interested in their studies again . (二十一) 中考马上要结束了，考完后你就可以做你喜欢的事哦。假如你是 David，你的美国笔友 Fred 来信询问 考后你想做什么。请给他写封回信，告诉他你喜欢做的两．、三件事情．．．．，并说明理由．．．．。 注意：1. 60 词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息; 3.不要把已给出部分再抄写在答题卡上．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。 Dear Fred, I am so glad to receive your letter. You want to know what I like to do after the exam. Now let me tell you about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Yours, David One possible version: Dear Fred, I am so glad to get your letter. You want to know what I like to do after the exam. Now let me tell you about it. You can’t imagine how happy I am! At first, I will have a good sleep because I often stayed up in the past two months. Next, I am going to watch TV. I like playing basketball very much, so I will enjoy some basketball matches on it. I will also go to the bookstore and buy a few interesting books so that I can spend a good summer vacation. How about you? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, David (二十二) 假设你是来自美国的 Tom, 现在正在中国的某个你喜欢的城市旅游，请给你的朋友 Jim 写一封信，详细 地介绍一下你所在城市的名称，地理位置，文化背景以及你所在旅游景点的情况，让远方的朋友也能感受 中国的文明，并分享你的快乐。词数要求 100 字左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: Dear Jim, Do you know where I am? I’m in Qingdao. Wow, Qingdao is quite a beautiful and old city which has a long history. It lies in the southeast of Shandong Province, China. With seas on two sides, it has long beautiful beach. The climate here is very pleasant. So it attracts many tourists to come here, swimming and surfing. Qingdao is also famous for its beer. People here are very friendly. Every year the Qingdao Beer Festival is held here. It starts on the second Saturday of August and lasts sixteen days. In the day the people around the world will taste all kinds of beer and food, especially seafood –Qingdao is also famous for it. In the evening there will be a wonderful concert. Many famous singers and stars will come here to share pleasure with you. Now I’m listening to my favourite singer. I’m very happy and having a good time. Next week I will fly back. Look forward to seeing you . Love, Tom. (二十三) 同学们，在我们的记忆中都有那么一张或两张值得珍藏、永远记忆的老照片，请根据你的记忆写一篇 短文，词数在 100 左右。要求： 1. 拍摄地点及年代； 2. 详细信息（照片上主要的人物或景观）； 3. 喜欢它的原因。 An old photo ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: In my wallet, there is an old photo. It is black and white. Though it is very old, I still like it best compared with other photos taken today. Because it is the only photo that my family and I all sit together. It was taken when I was about seven years old. In the photo there is my father, my mother, my younger brother and me. Behind us there is a beautiful tree and an old house, and there are many flowers. I still remember it was taken in my neighbour’s house. In the photo we are all happy except my younger brother. Because he was afraid of taking a photo. He didn’t know the camera, either. He was afraid of it , too. At that time, taking photos was an important and strange thing for the people. Not all the people in my village had money and time to take a photo because we were very poor. Even some people didn’t believe the camera could take a photo of them. Now taking photos is becoming more and more popular. Many families have their own digital cameras. But I still like this photo because it has many good memories of my family and that age. (二十四) 当今的青少年，多数都按照自己的喜好去购买衣服，请你写一篇短文，描述一下你购买衣服的时候是 按照什么样的标准：买品牌的还是实用就好；买时尚还是舒服就行；价格高一点好还是低一点好... 要求词数在 100 左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: As a middle school student in the 21th century, I always go to buy my clothes with my friends, not my parents. At weekends, I sometimes go shopping for clothes only when I need them. As a student, I can’t afford the expensive or made by a famous designer. I usually buy the clothes which are suitable for me. They may not be very fashioable but may be very comfortable because I usually do some sports. Of course at the end of the year, my parents will give me a lot of money to buy some beautiful and fashionable clothes. On the first day of the year, I will wear them to say hello to my family. After all a year’s plan starts with spring.（一年之计在于春） In a ward I think a middle school student should buy clothes when he needs them . （二十五） 暑期英语学习交流中心将举行感恩活动, 要求用英语介绍你的至亲,恩师,好友或学校。请你根据以下内 容要点,介绍你可亲可爱的妈妈。 内容及要点:1.年龄,外貌（自由发挥，）。 2.个性品质（参考词汇: kind, friendly, wise, patient（耐心的, honest, chatter 唠叨 about every little thing, get on well with） 3.互动（参考句型: ①I help my mom to…②she won’t get angry if I…③ she is happy if I…） (参考词汇:do housework, fail in a exam, make a mistake, encourage…） 4.感情表达（参考句型: ①I love… and I give her …②she works so hard that I …（参考词汇:wash feet; flower; a hug(拥抱) 要求： 1.文章必须涵盖所有内容要点，参考词汇可以选择运用。 2.此题具有开放性，考生可以围绕提示的语言要点适当发挥，力求言之成句。 3.力求阐述内容要点，词数 80 词左右。 4. 文中不要提及你真实的校名和人名。开头, 结尾己给出, 不计入总词汇。 My mom is I love my mom and I’m sure she is the best mom in the world. One possible version: My mom is about X years old . She is tall with white hair. She is a housewife. She is really a nice and kind mother. My mom is friendly, wise and patient. She teaches me how to be a man and how to study. She will be very happy if I study hard. However, she won’t get angry if I don’t do anything too perfectly. Instead, she encourages me to do better next time. When I am in a bad mood, she always cheers me up. I love my mom very much, soI give her a big hug when I get home from school. My mom works so hard that I wash feet for her every evening of weekends. I love my mom and I’m sure she is the best mom in the world. （二十六） 根据要求及提示，以为 The Great Wall 题写一篇短文。 提示： 1. 长城全长约 6700 米； 2. 很多人会问，在没有任何现代化机械的情况下，当时的人们是修建长城的； 3. 现在长城是世界奇观之一，每年都有许多人来长城观光旅游。 要求： 1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 要求提示内容全部写在文章中； 3. 不少于 80 词。 One possible version: The Great Wall The Great Wall of China is known to people all over the world. It is about 6700 kilometers long. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. When you look at the Great Wall, many questions will come into your mind. How did the Chinese people build it without any modern machines? Today, the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A lot of people come to visit it every day. （二十七) 根据要求，完成作文。词数：80—100 词。 随着能源的过度开发和消耗，如何保护和合理利用资源已受到全世界的关注。作为一名中学生，我们也 应该从日常生活中的小事做起，增强节能意识，为节约能源做贡献。请你向全校学生发出倡议，并说明我 们可以做到哪些。（开头和第一段已给出，不记入总词数）提示：1.关于如何节水；2.关于节约用电；3.关于 节约用纸；4.关于减少环境污染（如塑料袋的使用和废品的处理等）...... Hello, everyone! The whole world is short of energy. Saving the energy is very important. As a student, we can do a lot in our daily life. One possible version: Hello, everyone! The whole world is short of energy. Saving the energy is very important. As a student, we can do a lot in our daily life. For example, we should keep the light off when we don’t use it. We should take a shower instead of bath to save water. Don’t keep the tap running when you wash your face or brush your teeth. When we go shopping, we can take cloth bags instead of using plastic bags. Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not try using both? To save the energy, we should also reduce pollution. Recycling old newspapers, glasses, cans and waste paper is also a good idea. Let’s work hard together to save the energy. （二十八） 假如你是张军，请你写一次去某地旅游的美妙经历。请用英语给你的网友 Henry 发一封电子邮件，告诉 他你的旅游经历，写清事情发生的过程及你的切身感受。 （词数要求 80 左右，格式正确，用词恰当，句子通顺，语句连贯，内容完整，无拼写及语法错误，书 写认真工整，卷面整洁） One possible version: Dear Henry, I have travelled to many places. And I have many fantastic experiences. Last summer, I went to Qingdao with my parents. I think it’s really an unforgettable experience. First, we went to Qingdao Zoo. There we saw many different kinds of animals. We also saw a panda show. Then we went to the beach. We swam and went boating there. At last, we went to Qingdao Olympic Sailing Centre. We took many photos and tried some delicious seafood. We all enjoyed ourselves. I really hope to travel there again one day. （二十九） 假设你叫李红，擅长英语。你的朋友张丰英语学习不好，他写信向你征求学好英语的建议。请根据你学 好英语的经验用英语给他回信，向他提供几条学好英语的建议。 要求：1. 内容完整，条理清晰，符合逻辑； 2. 语句通顺，语意连贯； 3．书写工整，卷面整洁； 4. 80 词左右 One possible version: Dear Zhang Feng， I’m glad to get your letter. Here is some advice about improving your English. In English class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. Try to answer questions in English. We should take part in all kinds of activities, like reading, writing, having discussions and playing games. We need to work in groups with our classmates to help each other and learn from each other. It’s very important to be confident. Speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid of making mistakes. In this way, we can make great progress. （三十） 请以“Let help animals”为题，写一篇 70 词左右的文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。 提示：1. 动物是人类的朋友，人们应善待动物； 2. 分析某些动物灭绝的原因； 3. 提出保护动物的建议。 One possible version: Animals are our good friends. We should treat them well. But now people kill too many of them for their meat. People also cut down many trees and destroy their homes. Animals have no place to live in. So they are becoming fewer and fewer. It is not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees and we should plant more trees. And some animals can be put in the zoo. （三十一） 父亲节即将来临，学校广播室正在开展有关“父子（女）亲情”的征文活动。假如你叫李华（Li Hua）， 下列三幅图片描述的是你和父亲之间发生的一件往事，请你根据图片及所给文字提示，展开合理想象，写 一篇短文，并谈谈你现在对此事的感想。 要求：1.语句通顺，行文连贯，书写整洁； 2.字数约 70-80 词； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：ask sb. for sth., tell sb. to do sth., net bar, think of, feel sorry Father’s Day is coming. I’m going to tell a story between my father and me. One day ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Li Hua One possible version: One day I asked my father for some money. He asked me what I wanted to do. I said I wanted to buy some books. Then he gave me some. He told me to read more books and study hard at school. But I didn’t buy any books at all. Instead I went to the Youth Net Bar and played computer games there. My father scolded me when he heard this. And I felt very sorry about it. From then on I haven’t been to the Net Bar any more. （三十二） 从小到大，在我们心中有很多英雄，请根据以下提示写一篇不少于 80 词的短文介绍一下你心目中的英 雄。 Who is he/she? Where does he/she come from/ What does he/she do? (What did he/she do?) Why is he /she so important for you? One possible version: The Hero in My Heart There are famous persons in the world and they are like stars in the sky. But the lightest one in my heart is Liu Xiang. I think he is a real hero. Many years ago, all the people in the world think that Asians are not good at running. However, Liu Xiang changed their minds. He got the first prize! This was the first Asian to win 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games. When Liu Xiang faced the other strong runners, the only mind in his heart was “I believe I can.” He ran like a flying horse. He tried his best. At last he won the Olympic championship. We can imagine how hard he worked to prepare for the race. Liu Xiang is the hero in my heart. Good luck to you, Liu Xiang! （三十三） 丰富多彩的暑假生活即将开始了，快约上几个好朋友一起去旅游吧。假设你是李琳，请通过 e-mail 的方 式向你的朋友 Li Tao 发出邀请，组织好这次旅游。 One possible version: Hi, Li Tao! I hope all is going well. What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday? Some of my classmates would like to go cycling. Will you come with us? We’re planning to ride to the mountains around our town. We hope to get away from our school life and get near to nature and breathe the fresh air. We hope in that way we can enjoy ourselves. We’ll start at 8：00 next Sunday morning. If you can come, please let me know and we’ll wait for you at 7:50 at our school gate. Be sure to come and hope to see you soon! Yours, Li Lin （三十四） 假如你是李明，上周你们班同学就“毕业前我们应该为学校做些什么”进行了讨论。请你根据以下提示，将 同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友 David，并谈谈你的想法及理由。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入 总词数，100 词左右。 （1） 一些同学建议：全班同学，为校图书馆买书或其他东西。 （2） 另外一些同学建议：无须花钱，好好学习，让学校以我们为荣。 （3） 你的想法及理由。…… Dear David, Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate(毕业). The students in our class have different suggestions! One possible version: Dear David, Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate. The students in our class have different suggestions. Some students think that we can raise money to buy some books for the school library or something else for the school. Other students think that it’s not necessary to spend money. We can study hard and make our school feel proud of us. In my opinion, we don’t have to spend money. We can do something meaningful without money. For example, we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school’s environment or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will be proud of us. I’d like to know your idea. Could you give me some advice? Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming (三十五) Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下面所 列的要点写一篇 100 词左右的文章（文章开头已给出）。 学会对自己微笑 1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑（考试失利、被别人误解等）。 2、使你自信，击败你的人有时就是你自己。 3、有益于身心健康。 学会对他人微笑 1、便于与他人之间的交流。 2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。 微笑是一种语言 人人都能懂，传递友谊，拉近距离。 1、参考词汇： 对某人微笑 smile at sb. 误解 misunderstand 2、短文必须包括所有内容要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。 Learn to Smile I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile . One possible version: Learn to Smile I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile . First, learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don’t be sad. Just smile at yourself . Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence . Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy. Second, learn to smile at others. It will make you communicate better with people. Smiling at others makes yourself happy as well. In a word, smile is a kind of language belonging to everyone. It passes love and friendship and helps shorten the distance between you and other people. Living with a smile, every day will be shiny. （三十六） 假如你叫 Lucy, 你的朋友 Rose 将去英国。请你将她的基本情况介绍给英国的朋友 Rita, 希望她们能成 为好朋友，并希望 Rita 去机场接她。请根据要点给 Rita 写一封信。 提示： 介绍 Rose 的年龄、外貌、性格及爱好。Rose 将去英国 George Spencer School 学习一年，并将乘飞机 于 8 月 30 日下午四点到达伦敦希斯罗机场（Healthrow Airport）。 注意： 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 June 24th 2011 Dear Rita, How is everything going? I’d like to introduce my best friend Rose to you. One possible version: June 24th 2011 Dear Rita, How is everything going? I’d like to introduce my best friend Rose to you. She is 16 years old. She is a lovely girl with a round face and big eyes. She is very kind and easy to gget along with. She likes reading and music, and she is especially good at playing the piano. Her favourite subject are history and chemistry. Now she is going to George Spencer School in England to study for one year. I hope you can be good friends. She is arriving at Healthrow Airport at 4 pm on Aug. 30th. Will you please be kind enough to meet her at the airport? Thanks. Best wishes. Yours, Lucy (三十七) 目前 学生考试作弊现象严重 请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。 原因 1.考试太滥 2.自身勤 奋不够 3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上 4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴 看法与建议 1、作弊有害 2、要 做人诚实 学习发奋 3、学校应减少考试。 要求 1、字数 80-100 2、围绕要点可适当发挥 3、文章开 头已给出 不计入总字数。 One possible version: At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit - cheating in examinations. There are three main reasons. First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not hard-working and they don't work hard at their lessons. Third, they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they haven't enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy. In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent, and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves. (三十八) 题目 李小虎沉迷于电脑游戏中 影响了学习。作为他的好朋友 你打算怎么帮他呢 请用下面所给的提 示词写一篇短文。 提示词 give up concentrate on be (become)interested in One possible version: Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good/close friend of his, I must do something to help him. First, I think it‟s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon. (三十九) 目前有不少历史剧在电视上热播。有人通过看历史剧来了解历史，有人选择读史书来了解历史。你选择的 理由是什么？请你根据以下内容写一篇英语短文。 选择 理由 看历史剧 情节有趣、通俗易懂； 读历史书 资料真实、引人深思； 你的选择 ？ 要求：1、语言表达准确；短文连贯通顺； 2、短文必须包括以上内容要点，可以适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4、词数 80 词左右。开头已给出，不计入总次数。 Many historical plays have been on TV recently. One possible version: Many historical plays have been on TV recently. Some people like watching historical TV plays to know about history. They think they are interesting and easy to understand. Both the old and the young will have a lot of fun watching them. Some other people think another way to learn about history is to read books on history. They believe books can tell them the true storied. They can learn and think a lot from them while reading. I like watching historical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.om] （四十） 根据下类问题，请告诉你的朋友什么时间来潍坊旅游最好？ When might be the best time to come? What might the weather be like? What clothes should we bring? Where might we like to eat? What might we like to do? 要求：结构完整，词数 80 左右 One possible version: The best time to come to Weifang might be in spring. The weather might be warm. And you can fly kites here. You should bring some warm clothes because it might be windy and cold sometimes. There are many delicious foods like Hele and Chaotianguo that you might like to eat. You might like to do some sightseeing in People’s Square and walk along the river. Welcome to Weifang.