安徽专版2020中考英语复习第二篇语法专题突破专题10非谓语动词试题人教新目标版 3页

专题(十)　非谓语动词 语法综合演练 ‎1.[2019·河南]—Do you always get up so early?‎ ‎—Yes, 　　　　the first bus. My home is far away from school. ‎ A.catch B.to catch C.catching D.caught ‎2.[2019·百色]The teachers often tell us 　　　　in the river. It's dangerous. ‎ A.not swim　 B.don't swim C.not swimming D.not to swim ‎3.[2019·河池]My parents don't allow me 　　　　TV on school nights. ‎ A.to watch　 B.watch C.watches D.watching ‎4.[2019·重庆B]Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me 　　　　the challenges in my study.  ‎ A.face B.faces C.facing D.to face ‎5.[2019·重庆A]He took off his expensive watch 　　　　the fact that he was rich. ‎ A.to hide B.hid C.hide D.hidden ‎6.[2019· 毕节改编]Betty is often seen 　　　　the lonely old man with his housework. ‎ A.help B.helping C.helps D.helped ‎7.[2019· 鄂州]—Jimmy, I don't like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.‎ ‎—Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid 　　　　him. He sits next to you. ‎ A.meet　 B.to meet C.meeting D.to meeting ‎8.[2019·咸宁]—Come and see! The baby is crying.‎ ‎—Please do something to make him 　　　　. ‎ A.stop crying B.stop to cry C.crying D.cry ‎9.[2019·内江]—Where is Mike?‎ ‎—I saw him 　　　　with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now. ‎ A.to talk B.talking ‎ C.talked　 D.talks ‎10.[2019·湘西改编]—How do you practice your spoken English, Andrew?‎ ‎—By 　　　　English with my classmates. ‎ 3‎ A.to speak B.speaking C.speak ‎11.[2019· 安顺]—My father 　　　　to his workplace by bus, but now he 　　　　there by bike. ‎ ‎—Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.‎ A.used to go; is used to go ‎ B.used to going; is used to go C.is used to go; is used to going　 ‎ D.used to go; is used to going ‎12.[2019· 达州]—Hello, Lucy, please give me some 　　　　on how to improve my English! ‎ ‎—You'd better keep 　　　　more English books. ‎ A.advices; read B.advice; read C.advice; reading D.advices; reading ‎13.[2019·天水]Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth 　　　　. ‎ A.to visit B.visited C.visit D.visiting ‎14.[2019·眉山]I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can 　　　　in our spare time. ‎ A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads ‎15.[2019·南充]—I tried to make Alice 　　　　her mind but I found it difficult. ‎ ‎—Well, I saw you 　　　　that when I went past. ‎ A.changed; do B.changes; doing C.change; to do D.change; doing 3‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.B　考查非谓语动词。根据问句“你总是起床这么早吗?”可知,答语回答起床早的目的,此处作目的状语,要用动词不定式。故选B。‎ ‎2.D　考查非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth.(让/吩咐某人不要做某事)为固定搭配。故选D。‎ ‎3.A　考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“允许某人做某事”。故选A。‎ ‎4.D　考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。‎ ‎5.A ‎6.B　考查非谓语动词。根据“Betty is often seen”可知此句运用了被动语态。see sb. do sth.的被动语态形式是sb. be seen to do sth.故排除A项,see sb. doing sth. 的被动语态形式是sb. be seen doing sth.。故选B。‎ ‎7.C ‎8.A　考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”,排除C项;stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”,指停止正在进行的事情。前句提到了“这个孩子在哭”可推知,后句应表示“想办法让他不要哭了”。故选A。‎ ‎9.B ‎10.B　考查动名词用法。空前by是介词,介词后应接动名词作宾语。故选B。‎ ‎11.D　12.C　13.D　14.C ‎15.D　考查非谓语动词。句意:“我试图让艾丽斯改变想法,但是我发现很难。”“当我经过的时候我看到你正在试图改变艾丽斯的想法。” make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事,故第一个空应用change; see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事,故此空应用doing。故选D。‎ 3‎