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初三英语组复习学案(8A Unit1)
一、词组或短语
序号
Chinese
English
1
喝(吃)的东西
something to drink/eat
2
更多一些食物
some more food
3
没有任何别的东西
nothing else
4
一个八年级学生
a Grade 8 student
5
写信给某人(有关有事/某人)
write to sb. (about sth./sb.)
6
举办一次写作/绘画比赛
hold a writing/drawing competition
7
愿意/乐意做某事
be willing to do sth. = be ready/glad to do sth.
8
任何时候
any time
9
给需要座位的人让座
give seats to people in need
10
环球旅行
travel around the world
11[来源:Z.xx.k.Com][来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]
和….. 一样[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:Z&xx&k.Com][来源:Zxxk.Com]
as… +(形容词或副词原级) + as ….[来源:学科网][来源:学科网ZXXK]
不如……
not as/so…+ (形容词或副词原级) + as ….
= less …+ (形容词或副词原级) +.. than….
12
保守秘密
keep a secret / keep secrets
13
使我快乐
make 作使役动词
make me happy (make + 宾语 + 形容词)
让我笑
make me laugh (make sb. do sth.)
14
走过
walk past …. =pass…
15
把….撞翻
knock … over (代词放中间)
16
告诉某人某事
tell sb. sth.
告诉某人有关某事
tell sb. about sth.
17
讲笑话
tell (funny) jokes
开某人的玩笑
play a joke on sb
18
说某人的坏话
say a bad word about sb.
19
视力差
have poor eyesight
20
(富)有幽默感
have a (good) sense of humour
21
因为/由于
because of(+名词/代词/名词性短语)
22
感到无聊/不开心
feel bored/ unhappy
23
与…..混合在一起
get mixed up with ….
24
对某人很大方
be generous to sb.
25
投票给某人/投票选举某人
vote for sb.
26
努力(不)做某事
try (not) to do sth.
尽力做某事
try/do one’s best to do sth.
27
A和B两者都….
both A and B….
28
所有的这些户外活动
all of these outdoor activities
29
倾听人们的难题
listen to people’s problems
帮助人们解决难题
help people solve problems
30
一个社会工作者
a social worker
31
与某人交朋友
make friends with sb.
32
高兴做某事
be happy to do sth.
33
分享某人的快乐
share one’s joy
34
面带微笑
wear a smile on one’s face
35
同意某人的意见(或所说的话)
agree with sb.
同意某件事(计划,安排等)
agree to sth.
经过协商在某件事在达成一致
agree on sth.
同意做某事
agree to do sth.
36
在左边的那个男孩
the boy on the left
37
希望做某事
hope to do sth.
38
在将来
in the future
39
你们杂志的一个读者
a reader of your magazine
40
在午餐期间
during lunchtime
41
给某人提意见
give sb. advice
42
对….很了解
know …very well
43
在某事上有困难
have some problems with sth.
做某事有困难
have some problems (in) doing sth.
44
在隔壁
next door = in the next room/flat/house
45
因…..而出名
be famous for….
作为…..而出名
be famous as…..
二.重点语法:形容词的比较级
A.构成
(1)单音节词末尾加er或est
(2)以e结尾的双音节词,只加r或st
(3)以辅音加y结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,再加er或est
(4)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est(5)其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加上more或most
(6)不规则变化的有
good----better-----best well----better----best many-----more----most much-----more-----most little-----less----lest
farther---farthest 表距离
far
further---furthest 表程度
B.用法
(1)两者间比较用比较级,用than连接两个比较的对象
(2)三者或三者以上进行比较用最高级,用of 或in来加比较范围
(3)特殊用法:原级 as…as… 和……一样
Eg. Bill is as tall as I.
Not as…as not so …as 和…不一样不如…
Eg. Tom is not as tall as Jack
=Jack is taller than Tom.
一.词汇:
1.Betty is _________ (苗条) than me , I think.
2.Li Yuchun is one of the best __________(歌手) in China.
3.I’ll buy a pair of glasses because of my poor ___________(视力)。.
5.I hate the ____________(广告)when I watch TV.
6.My friend is always willing __________(share ) things and help others.
7.Max ________(not do ) any computer work after school yesterday.
8.---Is Jack good at ________(tell) jokes ? ---No, he’s honest.
9.The man put on his hat and ________(go ) away.
10.---What about __________(drink) some tea ?
11.My cat ,Mimi looks l_______ ,I like it very much.
12.Many visitors come to Tian’anmen S_______ every day.
13.---I don’t think Liu Dehua is ________(英俊)。 —I really don’t agree with you.
14.My daughter has a __________(圆的) face like an apple.
15.I’m sure she is just _________ (适合)for the job.
16.David is _________, Duff is _________than David, Diff is ________ of the three. (thin)
17.Who’s the _________(slim), Lucy or Lily?
18.David is as _________(tall) as Daniel.
19.Which is ____________(close) to the sun, the earth or the moon?
20.I think your bag is smaller than _________ (me).
21.---How long did you spend s_________ this problem ? ---About half an hour.
22.---I want to be a doctor in the ___________(将来)。---So do I .(我也是)
23.Your idea is great, so I_________ (同意) with you.
24.Jim is the _________ (高) one of the twin brothers.
25.China is f_________ for the Great Wall. Would you like to go there with me ?
二.单选题:
( )1.----Can I have ________? ---- Of course .Here you are..
A.some more cakes B.a few food C.quite a few food D. a little eggs
( )2.----_________ honest boy you are ! ----Thank you!
A.What an B. What C. How an D.What a
( )3.---Which word can’t describe (描述)appearance(外貌)? ---___________.
A. Beautiful B. Helpful C. Pretty D.Good-looking
( )4.Millie is very_______,so we all want to make _______ with her.
A. friends friendly B. friendly friends C. friendly friendly D.friends friends
( )5.---Where _____ will you go,children? ---Let’s go to Binhai ,a nice and modern city.
A.place B.other C. else D. the other
( )6.I think Jim is as _______ as I am.
A.fater B.fatter C.fat D.fattest
( )7.The man left the office angrily without ___________ “goodbye”!
A.says B.said C.saying D.speaking
( )8.The boy didn't go to school ____________his illness(疾病)。
A.because B.because of C. if D.but
( )9.Mr Li often makes us__________in his class, so we all like him.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed
( )10.“Two Butterflies” was one of _________ songs of 2005.
A.popular B.more popular C.popularest D. the most popular
( )11.David is taller than _________ in his class.
A.any student B.the students C. any students D. the other students
( )12.I’m not sure whether (是否)Kate dances___________ Jane.
A.so good as B.as well as C. as better as D. as best as
( )13.He is _________ of the three.
A.taller B.the taller boy C. the tallest boy D.the tall boy
三.翻译下列句子:
1. ---他为人怎么样?---他友善且乐于助人。
---________ he _________? ---He’s__________ and ___________.
2.他对同学们很大方,大家都喜欢他。
He’s _________ ________ his classmates. Everyone _______ ________ ______him.
3.不要说别人的坏话。
_________ __________ a bad _________ about _________.
4.你认识那个长着齐肩直发的女孩吗?
Do you know the girl _________ ___________, ___________hair
5.我会投票选桑迪,因为他会帮助困难中的人.
I’ll __________ _________ Sandy because he can help people ________ ____________.
6.赵本山很幽默,也很著名。
Zhao Benshan has a ______ ________ _______ ________,and he’s famous.