初三英语词性转换整理 8页

词性转换 1. absence n. absent a.‎ 2. add v. addition n. additional a.‎ 3. agriculture n. agricultural a.‎ 4. able a. enable v. disable a. 残疾的 ability n.‎ 5. amaze v. 使吃惊 amazing a. amazement n.‎ 6. advise v. advice n.‎ 7. art n. artist n 8. act v. actor actress action activity n. active a.‎ actors actresses activities (pl.)‎ actual a. (实际的) actually ad.‎ ‎9. apologize v. apology n.‎ ‎10. attend v. attentive adj. attentively adv. attention n .‎ ‎11. America n. American a.‎ ‎12. Australia n. Australian ( n. a.)‎ ‎13. Africa n. African a.‎ ‎14. alive a. live v. lively a. living a. life n.‎ ‎15. asleep a. sleepy a. sleep (v, n.) sleepless a.失眠的 不眠的 ‎16. allow v. allowable a. allowance n. (津贴)‎ ‎17. announce v. announcement announcer n.‎ ‎18. Asia n. Asian a.‎ ‎19. attend v. attentive a. attention n. attentively ad.聚精会神地 ‎20. attract v.吸引 attractive a. attraction n. (区别attack 进攻)‎ ‎21. achieve v. 得到 achievement n. achievable a.‎ ‎22. auto v. automatic a. automatically ad.‎ ‎23. arrive v. arrival n.‎ ‎24. appear v. disappear v. （dis）appearance n.‎ ‎25. advertise v. advertisement n.‎ ‎26. amuse v. amusement 娱乐 n. amusing a.‎ ‎27. argue v. argument n.‎ ‎28. anger n. angry a. angrily ad.‎ ‎29. ambition n. ambitious a.‎ ‎30. (dis) agree v. agreement n.‎ ‎31. arrange v. arrangement n.‎ ‎32. age n. aged adj. ‎ ‎33. awful a. awfully adv.‎ ‎34. accept v. acceptable a.可以接受的 accepted a.公认的 acceptance n.‎ ‎35. adopt v. adoption n. adopted a. adoption n.‎ ‎36. advantage n. disadvantage n.‎ ‎37. agent n. agency n.‎ ‎38. assist v. assistant n.‎ ‎39. available a. availability n.‎ ‎40. bank n. banker n.‎ ‎41. begin v. beginner beginning n.‎ ‎42. busy a. busily ad. business n.‎ ‎43. bore v. bored boring a.‎ ‎ bear v. bore born ‎44. build v. rebuild v. builder building n.‎ ‎45. break v. broken a.‎ ‎46. beauty n. beautiful a. beautifully ad.‎ ‎47. base n. basic a. basement n.‎ ‎48. beg v. beggar n.‎ ‎49. brave a. bravely ad. bravery n.‎ ‎50. breathe v. breath n.‎ ‎51. Britain n. British a. ‎ ‎52. bright a. brightly ad. brightness n.‎ ‎53. buy v. buyer n.‎ ‎54. believe v. believable a ‎55. bad a. badly ad. ( worse worst )‎ ‎56. cross v. across (prep.) crossing n.‎ ‎57. calculate v. calculator n. calculation n. calculating a.‎ ‎58. certain a. certainly ad.‎ ‎59. care (v. n.) careful a. carefully ad. carefulness n. careless a. carelessly ad. carelessness n.‎ ‎60. custom n. customer n. ‎ ‎61. culture n. cultural a.‎ ‎62. choose v. choice n.‎ ‎63. cook (n. v.) cooker n. (炉灶) cooking n. ‎ ‎64. chemistry n. chemical (n. a.) chemist n ‎65. Canada n. Canadian a.‎ ‎66. cycle v. cyclist n. recycle v.‎ ‎67. crowd (n. v.) crowded a.‎ ‎68. celebrate v. celebration n.‎ ‎69. change (n. v.) changeable a.‎ ‎70. colo(u)r n. colo(u)rful a. colo(u)rless a.‎ ‎71. collect v. collection n.‎ ‎72. correct (v. a.) correctly ad. (un)corrected a.（未）改正过的 incorrect a. (不正确的) ‎ ‎73. cloud a. cloudy ad.‎ ‎74. comfortable a. ( un)comfortable a. comfortably ad.‎ ‎75. complete (a. v.) incomplete a. ( 不完整的) ‎ completely ad. uncompleted a, (未完成的)‎ ‎76. convenient a. inconvenient a. convenience n. conveniently ad.‎ ‎77. craze n. crazy a. crazily ad.‎ ‎78. create v. creation n. creative a. creator n. recreate v.再创 ‎79. congratulate v. congratulation n.‎ ‎80. cover (n. v.) covering n.(覆盖物) coverage n.（覆盖率）‎ recover v. 恢复 康复 discover v. discovery n.‎ ‎81. consume v. consumer n. (消费者)‎ ‎82. complain v. complaint n. 抱怨 ‎83. count v. (un) countable a. countless a. (数不尽的) ‎ ‎84. child n. children n. childhood n.‎ ‎85. cheer v. cheerful cheerless a. (惨淡的) cheerfully ad.‎ ‎86. city n. citizen n.‎ ‎87. compete v. competition n.‎ ‎88. conclude v. conclusion n.‎ ‎89. continue v. continuous a. continuously ad.‎ ‎ confident a. confidence n.‎ ‎90. dark a. darken v. darkness n.‎ ‎91. develop v. development n. developed developing a.‎ ‎92. discuss v. discussion n.‎ ‎93. die v. dead a. deadly a. dying a. death n.‎ ‎94. decide v. decision n. ‎ ‎95. different a. difference n.‎ ‎96. deep a. deeply ad. deepen v. depth n.‎ ‎97. difficult a. difficulty n. (困难)‎ ‎98. design v. designer n.‎ ‎99. danger n. dangerous a. ‎ ‎100. describe v. description n.‎ ‎101. draw v. drawing drawer n. ‎ ‎102. drive v. driver n.‎ ‎103. day n. daily n.‎ ‎104. debate n. debater n.‎ ‎105. decorate v. decoration n.‎ ‎106. deliver v. delivery n.‎ ‎107. (in)depend v. (in)dependent a. (in)dependence n.‎ ‎108. depart v. departure n.‎ ‎109. (dis)honest a. (dis)honesty n. ‎ ‎110. enter v. entrance n. entry n. (进入)‎ ‎ energy n. energetic a. energetically ad.‎ ‎111. engine n. engineer n.‎ ‎112. electricity n. electric light ; electrical engineer ; a.‎ ‎113. expense(s) n. expensive a.‎ ‎114. Europe n. European (a. n.) a European country ‎115. easy a. easily ad.‎ ‎116. effect n. affect v. (影响) effective a.‎ ‎117. education n. educational a. educate v. educated a. educator n.‎ ‎118. explain v. explanation n.‎ ‎119. excite v. excited a. exciting a. ‎ ‎ excitedly ad. excitingly ad. excitement n. ‎ ‎120. examine v. exam examination n.‎ ‎121. encourage v. courage n.‎ ‎122. exist v. existence n.‎ ‎ economy n. economic a. ‎ ‎123. exact a. exactly ad.‎ ‎124. elect v. election n.‎ ‎125. environment n. environmental a.‎ ‎126. edit v. editor n. edition n.‎ ‎127. enjoy v. enjoyful enjoyable a.‎ ‎128. element n. elementary a.‎ ‎129. especial a. especially ad.‎ ‎130. excellent a. excellence n.‎ ‎131. explore v. explorer n. exploration n.‎ ‎132. free v. a. freely ad. freedom n.‎ ‎133. fly v. flyer flight fly (苍蝇 pl. flies)‎ ‎134. final a. finally ad.‎ ‎135. forget v. forgetful a. unforgettable a.‎ ‎136. friend n. (un) friendly a. friendship n.‎ ‎137. fool n., v. foolish a.‎ ‎138. fame n. famous a.‎ ‎139. foreign n. foreigner n.‎ ‎140. freeze v. freezing weather; frozen food;‎ ‎141. fun n. funny a.‎ ‎142. France n. French a. Frenchman Frenchmen ‎143. faint a. ( 微弱的) faintly ad.‎ ‎144. frighten v. frightened frightening a.‎ ‎145. fact n. factor n.‎ ‎146. fail v. failure n.‎ ‎147. favour n. favourite a.‎ ‎148. fight v. fighter n.‎ ‎149. fire n. fireman n. firework n.‎ ‎150. fish n. fisherman n.‎ ‎151. follow v. following n.‎ ‎152. fun n. funny a.‎ ‎153. general a. generally ad.‎ ‎154. grow v. growth n. ‎ ‎155. gold n. golden a.‎ ‎156. graduate v. n. graduation n.‎ ‎157. greed n. greedy a. greedily ad.‎ ‎158. Germany n. (德国) German (a. n.) Germans pl.‎ ‎159. garden n. gardener n.‎ ‎160. gentle a. gently ad.‎ ‎161. gold n. golden a.‎ ‎162. govern v. government n. governor n.‎ ‎163. grow v. growth n.‎ ‎164. (un)happy a. (un) happily ad. happiness n.‎ ‎165. help (v. n.) helpful helpless a. helpfully ad. helper n.‎ ‎166. history n. historical a. ‎ ‎167. hungry a. hunger n. hungrily ad. ‎ ‎168. heavy a. heavily ad.‎ ‎169. high a. height n.‎ ‎170. hesitate v. hesitation n. ‎ ‎171. health n. (un)healthy a.‎ ‎172. hurry (n. v.) hurried a. hurriedly ad.‎ ‎173. hot a. hotter hottest a. heat (n. v.) heater n.‎ ‎174. home n. ad. homeless a.‎ ‎175. harm n. v. harmful ;harmless ad.‎ ‎176. host n. v. hostess n.‎ ‎177. hard a. & ad. hardly ad. 几乎不 ‎178. head n. headache n. headmaster headmistress n. ‎ ‎179. hope v.& n. hopeful a. hopeless a.‎ ‎180. humour n. humourful a.‎ ‎181. ill a. illness n. ill/bad/badly---worse worst ‎182. important a. importance n.‎ ‎183. invite v. invitation n.‎ ‎184. interest v. n. interested; interesting a.‎ ‎185. introduce v. introduction n. introducer n.‎ ‎186. invent v. invention inventor n.‎ ‎187. inform v. information n.‎ ‎188. individual a. individually ad.‎ ‎189. immediate a. immediately ad.‎ ‎190. India n. Indian a. n.‎ ‎191. Italy n. Italian a.‎ ‎192. (im)possible a. (im)possibly ad.‎ ‎193. improve v. improvement n. improver n.‎ ‎194. increase v. decrease v.‎ 195. ‎ joy n . joyful a. enjoy v. enjoyable a.‎ ‎196. Japan n. Japanese a. & n.‎ ‎197. know v. knowledge n. unknown a.‎ ‎198. keep v. keeper n.‎ ‎199. kind a. kindly ad. kindness n.‎ ‎200. kill v. killer n.‎ ‎201. key n. keyboard n. ‎ ‎202. library n. librarian n.‎ ‎203. long a. length n.‎ ‎204. luck n. (un)lucky a. (un)luckily ad.‎ ‎205. law n. lawful ; lawless a. lawyer n.‎ ‎206. loud a. loudly ad. ‎ ‎207. locate v. located a. location n.‎ ‎208. lose v. lost a.‎ ‎209. listen v. listener n.‎ ‎210. love v. lovely a.‎ ‎211. live v. living /alive /lively a. life n. living n. ‎ lifeless a. ‎ ‎212. lead (led led) v. leader n. leadership n.‎ ‎213. late a.&ad. lately ad.=recently ‎214. love v.&n. lovely a.‎ ‎215. mean v. meaning n. meaningful a,‎ ‎216. medicine n. medical a.‎ ‎217. manage v. manager n. management n.‎ ‎218. main a. mainly ad.‎ ‎219. music n. musical n. a. musician n.‎ ‎220. month n. monthly a. ad.‎ ‎221. memorize v. memory n.‎ ‎222. mix v. mixture n.‎ ‎223. message n. messenger n.‎ ‎224. move v. movement n. moving a. moved a.‎ ‎225. near prep. /adj. nearby adj. nearly adv.‎ ‎226. nature n. natural a. naturally ad.‎ ‎227. noise n. noisy a. noisily ad.‎ ‎228. neighbo(u)r n. neighbo(u)rhood n.‎ ‎229. need v. n. (un) necessary a. necessity n.‎ ‎230. nation n. national a. nationality n. native a.&n.‎ ‎231. own v. owner n.‎ ‎232. operate v. operation n. operator n.‎ ‎233. organize v. organization n. organizer n.‎ ‎234. office n. officer n. official a. ‎ ‎235. observe v. observer n. observing a.‎ ‎ old a. elder/older elderly a.‎ ‎ one num. first once firstly ‎236. occupation n. occupational a.‎ ‎237. polite a. politely ad. (im)polite(ly)‎ ‎238. pass v. passer n. passenger n.‎ ‎ past prep. passport n.‎ ‎240. please v. pleased ; pleasant a. pleasure n.‎ ‎241. proud a. proudly ad. pride n.‎ ‎242. patient a. (im)patient a. patiently ad. patience n.‎ ‎243. power n. powerful powerless a. powerfully ad. ‎ ‎244. post v. n. postage n. postal a. ‎ ‎245. possible a. (im)possible a. (im)possibly ad.‎ ‎246. professor n. professional a. profession n.‎ ‎247. piano n. pianist n.‎ ‎248. protect v. protective a. protection protector n.‎ ‎249. physics n. physical a. ‎ ‎250. prefer v. preferred preference n.‎ ‎251. paint v. painter n.; painting n.; (un)painted a.‎ ‎252. plastic a. plastics n. ‎ ‎253. practise v. practice n.‎ ‎254. perform v. performance n.‎ ‎255. peace n. peaceful a. peacefully ad.‎ ‎256. perform v. performance n ‎257. pollute v. pollution n.‎ ‎258. pronounce n. pronunciation n.‎ ‎259. quiet a. quietly ad.‎ ‎260. quick a. quickly ad.‎ ‎261. ‎ ‎262. rob v. robber robbery n.‎ ‎263. recite v. recitation n.‎ ‎264. report v. n. reporter n.‎ ‎265. real a. really ad.‎ ‎266. rain v. n. rainy a.‎ ‎267. record n. v. recorder n.‎ ‎268. receive v. receiver n.‎ ‎ reception receptionist n.‎ ‎269. realize v. realization n.‎ ‎270. relax v. relaxation n.‎ ‎271. recent a. recently ad.‎ ‎272. review v. revision n.‎ ‎273. read v. reader n. reading n.‎ ‎274. response n. responsible a. responsibility n.‎ ‎275. Russia n. Russian a. n.‎ ‎276. spell v. spelling n.‎ ‎277. sad a. sadder (more) sadly ad.‎ ‎278. save v. safe a. safely ad.‎ ‎ safer more safely ‎ safety n. saving(s) n.(积蓄)‎ ‎279. serve v. service n. servant n.‎ ‎280. sick a. sickness n.‎ ‎281. simple a. simply ad.‎ ‎282. solve v. solution n.‎ ‎283. strange a. stranger n. strangely ad.‎ ‎284. serious a. seriously ad.‎ ‎285. smoke v. n. smoking n. smoker n.‎ ‎ smoked a. (烟熏的)‎ ‎286. speak v. speaker n. speech n.‎ ‎287. sudden a. suddenly ad.‎ ‎288. straight a. ad. straightly ad.‎ ‎289. situation n. situational a.‎ ‎290. surprise n. v. surprised surprising a.‎ ‎291. science n. scientist n. scientific a.‎ ‎292. succeed v. successful a. successfully ad. success n.‎ ‎293. Singapore n. Singaporean (a. ;n.)‎ ‎294. silent a. silence n. silently ad.‎ ‎295. swim v. swimmer n. swimming n.‎ ‎296. suggest v. suggestion n.‎ ‎297. sell v. sale n. seller n.‎ ‎298. say v. saying (proverb) n.‎ ‎299. sense n. sensible a.‎ ‎300. secret a. n. secretary n. secretly ad.‎ ‎301. second ( n. a. ad. ) secondary a. secondly ad.‎ ‎302. sleep n. v. be/fall asleep a. be/feel sleepy a.‎ ‎303. steam n. v. steamed a. steamer n.‎ ‎304. spell v. spelling n.‎ ‎305. solve v. solution n.‎ ‎306. satisify v. satisified a.‎ ‎307. short a. shorten v.‎ ‎308. sight n. sightseeing n.‎ ‎309. soft a. softly ad.‎ ‎310. true a. truly ad. ; truth n.‎ ‎311. thank v. thankful a. ; thanks n.‎ ‎312. tradition n. traditional a. ; traditionally ad.‎ ‎313. think n. thinker n. thought n.、‎ ‎314. temper n. temperature n.‎ ‎315. terrible a. terribly ad.‎ ‎316. tradition n. traditional a. traditionally ad.‎ ‎317. translate v. translated a. translation n.‎ ‎318. use v. n. useful useless a. usage n.‎ ‎319. usual a. usually ad.‎ ‎(un)usual a. (un)usually ad. ‎ ‎320. view n. review v. viewer n.‎ ‎321. visit n. v. visitor n.‎ ‎322. village n. villager n.‎ ‎323. value n. valuable (有价值的) valueless (无价值) a.‎ ‎324. vary v. various a. variously ad.‎ ‎325. wait v. waiter ; waitress n.‎ ‎326. warm v. a. ; warmth n. ; warmly adv.‎ ‎327. wake(woke waken ) v. awake a.‎ ‎328. east n.a. eastern a. ; south n. southern a.‎ ‎ west n. a. western a.; north n. northern a.‎ ‎329. win v. winner n.‎ ‎330. weigh v. weight n. weighed v. ‎ weigh the parcel; (v.) the weight of the parcel ; (n)‎ The bag weighs 5 kilos. (vi)‎ ‎331. wild a. wildness n. 荒地 荒野 wildly ad.‎ ‎332. wide ad./ a. widely ad. ; widen v. width n.‎ ‎333. win v. winner n.‎ ‎334. wise a. wisely ad. ; wisdom n.‎ ‎335. wound n. v. wounded a.‎ ‎336. wool n. woollen (US woolen) a.‎ ‎337. wood n. wooden a.‎ ‎338. worry n. worried a. worriedly adv.‎ ‎339. wonder n. v. wonderful a. wonderfully ad.‎ ‎340. wind windy ; rain rainy ; cloud cloudy ;‎ ‎341. sun n. sunny a.‎ ‎342. zero (pl.) zeros photo(s) radio(s)‎ tomato(es) hero(es) potato(es) ‎