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人教版九年级英语下册模拟试题
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
(D)(28.—I like the number“9”best,because I think it stands for “long lasting”.
—Me,too.So I choose ________ floor to live on.
A.nine B.Ninth C.the nine D.the ninth
(C)29. We still know little about the Moon ________ men have landed on it.
A.if B.Since C.although D.because
(A)30.The Captain ________ has got high praise comes from a real story of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633.
A.which B.What C.who D.whether
(D)31.After losing three matches in a row,Wang Qiang regretted ________ his best.
A.to not try B.to not trying C.not to try D.not trying
(B)32.When you go rock climbing,you need to be careful so that you don't have a(n) ____.
A.chance B.Accident C.secret D.action
(A)33.—The coffee's finished!
—Oh,sorry! I ________ to the shop to get some.
A.am going B.was going C.went D.have gone
(B)34.—Tom,it smells so terrible here.
—Sorry,Mom.I will ________ my socks and wash them right away.
A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off
(D)35.—Don't worry! The guide will give you a(n) ________ to the exhibits.
—That's great! I'm interested in them very much.
A.direction B.Solution C.competition D.introduction
三、完形填空(25分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Restaurant owner cooking up free meals for frontline doctors.
For the past month,restaurant owner Liu Xiaohu has cooked 200 free takeout meals each day by himself for __36__ who are combating the COVID19 (与新冠肺炎做斗争) in Wuhan,Hubei province.
“When I saw on the Internet that doctors and nurses who were __37__ the virus ate instant noodles(方便面) and bread for lunch in hospital,I really wanted them to have some __38__ and nutritious(有营养的) food,” Liu said.
On Jan.27,Liu __39__ a campaign launched (发起的活动)by Meituan,a leading online food delivery company,that called on restaurants in the city to offer free __40__ for doctors.
“I don't know the current situation in hospital canteens(食堂),but I guess that there is a __41__ of cooks because of the virus.
I will try my best to guarantee(保证) the quality and taste of my __42__.It will be not inferior to __43__ canteen food.”
The food, __44__ he spends 15 hours cooking every day,goes to a Shanghai medical team who came to __45__ Wuhan.
Fresh __46__ are important.For an authentic(真正的) taste,I must use Shanghaiqing,a kind of Chinese cabbage,or lettuce,with good flavor.
Liu,whose __47__ is Shiyan,Hubei province,started his business from 2004 in Wuhan,selling boxed lunches at the Hankou Railway Station.
In 2013,he quit(放弃) and ran a grocery(食杂店) until June,when he
opened the restaurant.
“I would contribute(贡献) all the food materials I have stored and __48__ my savings to help doctors fight the virus,” he said.“Life is short,and I don't want to have __49__ to be proud of in my entire(全部的) lifetime.When I become old and think of this precious experience occasionally(偶然),it will be __50__ it,” he said.
(B)36.A.volunteers B.doctors C.cooks D.reporters
(C)37.A.making B.watching C.fighting D.bringing
(D)38.A.expensive B.terrible C.long D.fresh
(A)39.A.joined B.found C.heard D.saw
(B)40.A.tickets B.meals C.clothes D.operations
(A)41.A.shortage B.good C.bad D.medium
(B)42.A.restaurant B.food C.vegetables D.action
(C)43.A.our B.they C.their D.we
(C)44.A.what B.those C.which D.ones
(B)45.A.visit B.support C.live in D.leave
(C)46.A.fruit B.bread C.vegetables D.rice
(A)47.A.hometown B.school C.hospital D.country
(A)48.A.even B.and C.but D.besides
(D)49.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
(C)50.A.proud B.thankful C.worth D.famous
B)(2020·营口)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
humorous,famous,develop,be,they,
but,even,with,scientist,help
When you hear the word “hero”,do you think of someone with superpowers or someone you know?
Facing the spread of the COVID19(新冠肺炎),everyone is afraid of the deadly disease,51.but some choose to hold their fear down,stand out and fight the virus.
They are 52.famous as “heroes in harm's way (最美逆行者)”.
Medical workers and 53.scientists are always on the frontlines.Experts(专家) Zhong Nanshan,84,and Li Lanjuan,73,for example,have worked day and night 54.to develop rapid test kits(快速检测盒)and treat severe(重症的) patients,doctor Zhang Wenhong from Shanghai tries to tell the public about the virus in a 55.humorous way,Li Wenliang and some other medical workers 56.even lost their lives in the fight against the epidemic(传染病).
Besides these familiar names,many heroes are still unknown.They have also taken risks and played 57.their own part.Construction(建筑) workers race against time to build makeshift(临时的) hospitals;volunteers 58.help to transport supplies(补给品),and thousands of media workers provide the public 59.with news and inspiring(鼓舞人心的) stories.
The battle against an epidemic is hard.But as long as there 60.are heroes and heroic deeds(英雄行为),victory will come for sure.As the Chinese writer Lu Xun said,“True heroes dare to look squarely to the gloomy(惨淡) life and are bold in facing up to the dripping blood.”
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
Night Noodle Markets
www.niftynoodlesatnight.com.cn
Dreaming of some fantastic family entertainment? The Night Noodle Markets could be just what you and your family are looking for.
Tasty food.Delicious smell at the Night Noodle Markets.Enjoy the
Asianstyle street food.
Great locations.Top outdoor dining at all the main squares of your city.
Take a look at the menus on offer.Click on the icons below.
When? Monday to Saturday,5 p.m. to 11 p.m.
Where? Click HERE to find a Night Noodle Market in your city.
Supported by
Drinko soft Drinks Nifty Noodles
Local councils
(B)61.What is www.niftynoodlesatnight.com.cn?
A.The name of the owner.
B.The address of the website.
C.A collection of food.
D.The name of the markets.
(D)62.When can people go to the markets?
A.At 3 p.m. on Monday.
B.At 11 a.m. on Tuesday.
C.At 9 p.m. on Sunday.
D.At 10 p.m. on Thursday.
(A)63.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this advertisement?
A.To encourage people to go and eat at the markets.
B.To tell people the features of delicious Asian food.
C.To ask people to choose the food pictures they like.
D.To introduce some supporting companies to people.
B
Kristina Morris didn't think she would end up attending college.At age 57,she had a job,a family and was looking forward to the next chapter in life.But after she retired(退休),she got bored.So,when her son started attending Mesa Community College,she decided to join him.
“I graduated from high school in 1980,so going back to school was very strange at first,” she said.“However,one of the special things at MCC is that there are a lot of students in their 30s,40s and 50s.A lot of students were like me—Moms who didn't have the chance to go to college earlier in life.”
At times,it was difficult to balance her class schedule and take care of her mother and husband,both of whom have health problems.Then she found
a solution.Morris took about half of her classes online.“Even though I missed the communication with the teachers and classmates,online classes really helped with my schedule.”
Morris got good grades in high school but wasn't sure if she still could perform well in college.“When I started learning at MCC,I never dreamed I would do as well as I used to.”Morris got two degrees in May.With her new degrees,Morris was planning to go back to work and was looking for an education administrative (行政的) position.“I really enjoy helping students figure out their schedule and helping them get wherever they need to go.”
(B)64.What did Morris think of her retired life at first?
A.Busy. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Difficult.
(D)65.Why did Morris find it strange to go back to school?
A.Because there were so many students like her.
B.Because she attended the same school with her son.
C.Because she could have online classes at the same time.
D.Because she had a very long time not being in school.
(A)66.What difficulties did Morris have when attending college?
①She didn't have much time for class.
②She was not sure about her college performance.
③She didn't have enough money to pay the college fees.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①②③
(C)67.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Morris' mother and husband supported her a lot.
B.Morris got the two degrees just to encourage her son.
C.Morris wanted to find a job which can help students.
D.Morris decided to be a teacher at Mesa Community College.
C
When I was young,I was on a swimming team.Although I was not a good swimmer,it gave me a sense of belonging.It also became valuable many years later.
In 1973,I got married and started a family.What made our little home even more wonderful was when I discovered that four blocks away was Rath Park Pool! For the next 30 years,most of our summer days were spent around that pool.
Each of my five kids took swimming lessons.They later joined the swimming team and competed in meets.My daughter even became a lifeguard at the town pool.
Though I would have liked life to stand still,it didn't.My children no longer enjoyed their pool days as they became older.Then I began to take up swimming again to kill time.It was far better than I ever could have imagined.I often felt that if I looked hard enough,I would be able to see all of the worries and problems I've had in life,sitting at the bottom of the pool!
I've also learned that balance (平衡) is the key,to being a good swimmer.If you are balanced in the water,you have no resistance.It is the same with life.If you work on keeping yourself balanced,you will be able to swim right through the worries and problems life throws at you!
(B)68.How did the writer feel about Rath Park Pool in 1973?
A.She didn't care about it.
B.She showed great thanks.
C.She thought it was useless.
D.She found a sense of belonging.
(A)69.Why did the writer start swimming again as her children became older?
A.To pass the time.
B.To compete in games.
C.To be a better swimmer.
D.To forget the problems in life.
(C)70.What does the underlined word“resistance” mean in the passage?
A.Worry. B.Trouble.
C.Prevention. D.Direction.
(D)71.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Lessons from Life
B.A Difficult Hobby
C.Balance in Swimming
D.Swimming through Life
D
The COVID19 has been spreading in many countries in the world.And the World Health Organization has declared that the COVID-19 outbreak is a public health emergency (紧急情况) of international concern.Here's a look at what we need to know.
Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that can cause pneumonia,an illness relating to breathing.These viruses are common among animals worldwide.
The virus is reportedly spreading from person to person.
★In terms of how one would catch the virus,it's reported that human coronaviruses are most commonly spread between an infected(感染的) person and others through:
•the air (from viral particles from a cough or sneeze);
•close personal contact (touching or shaking hands);
•an object or surface with viral particles on it (then touching your mouth,nose or eyes before washing your hands).
The Chinese government has taken many measures to stop the spread of the COVID19,such as putting Wuhan and many other nearby cities on “lockdown”,which means people are not allowed in or out of the area.The Chinese government has banned(禁止) the sales of wildlife in markets,restaurants and online.The banning of such sales will help end the possibility of future outbreaks of diseases.We learned this lesson from SARS,in 2002.
(B)72.What does the underlined word “pneumonia” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.An animal with coronaviruses in its body.
B.An illness causing difficulty in breathing.
C.The common cold with a high fever.
D.The virus spreading from animals to humans.
(A)73.How can we protect ourselves and others from the disease?
①Wash your hands often with soap.
②Stay at home as long as possible.
③Avoid touching or shaking hands with people.
④Don't touch your eyes,nose,and mouth with unwashed hands.
⑤Kill all the wild animals with coronaviruses.
A.①③④ B.②③⑤ C.①②④ D.③④⑤
(C)74.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The best way to prevent the novel coronavirus.
B.A public health emergency of international concern.
C.What is being done to stop the spread of the COVID19 in China.
D.The lesson we learned from SARS,in 2002.
(B)75.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.The COVID19 can't spread from person to person.
B.The Chinese government fought against SARS successfully in 2002.
C.Only Wuhan city was put on “lockdown”.
D.The sales of wildlife can't be allowed in markets,restaurants except online.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
Do you know what your friends watched on TV last night? Do your friends know what you had for breakfast today? Do you think you are using social media(社交媒体) too much?
76.G It is reported that around 2,800 million people often use social media.That' s almost 40 percent of the world's population.But how much time do we really spend on social media? And what exactly do we spend that time doing?
Research shows that,worldwide,the average (普通的) person spends two hours and 19 minutes on social media each day.77.C An average person there spends four hours and 17 minutes a day on social media.Research also shows that women use social media more than men.In the United States,for example,women spend around two hours more a week than men on social media.
78.A In general,it seems we spend more time looking at other people's pages than adding to our own.According to one survey,the most common social media activities are visiting friends' pages,reading their news,and commenting (评论) on their posts.
79.D It has over 2,000 million users.In second place,however,is the
Chinese site Qzone.In 2017,Qzone was China's most popular social media site,with around 600 million users worldwide.That's more than Twitter and Instagram.
Social media continues to grow.80.F And as Internet access (通道) becomes available to even more people around the world,this growth won't stop anytime soon.
A.What do most people do on social media?
B.Why do people communicate on social media?
C.People in Philippines are the most active users.
D.The most popular social media site is Facebook.
E.On Facebook,people post their news and photos.
F.Right now,there are 5 new Facebook users every second.
G.Social media is now a part of many people's everyday lives.
五、(2020·江西)补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。( 每空一句,每小题1分)
(Mei and Jian are talking in the school.Mei=M Jian=J)
M:Help me,Jian.I have got to organize the school cleanup day,but I don't know what to do.
J:81.C
M:I don't know.
J:Well,Mei.82.A It's a good idea to learn what that person did.
M:OK,I will ask Ms.Robert.But I need to get started today.How should I tell other students about the event?
J:83.E Everyone sees that.
M:Great idea!
J:84.G Put signs on the rubbish bins (垃圾桶) to remind students not to drop litter.I can help you with that.
M:That's clever.If we start keeping the school clean,there'll be less work to do on cleanup day.
J: That's right! And one more thing,you might try talking to teachers.85.F
M:Good advice,Jian.Thank you!
A.You should ask.
B.When is the cleanup day?
C.Who organized it last year?
D.Some volunteers will do the cleanup.
E.You'd better put it on the school calendar.
F.Ask them to tell their classes about the day.
G.And why don't you get students to clean before the event?
六、(2020·江西)书面表达。(15分)
86.为了帮助学生迎接中考,在中考前几个月,老师一般都会进行复习教学。一家英语教学研究中心(English Teaching Research Center)正在对中考英语复习教学现状进行调查。请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,向他们介绍你们班的英语复习课的情况,谈谈你对英语复习课的感受及看法,并提出建议。
写作要点:
1.Your feelings about your English revision classes.2.Class activities:
a.What did your English teacher usually do in class?
b.What did you usually do in class?
3.Your advice on English revision classes to your English teacher.
要求:
1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.词数不少于80,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
I think my English revision classes were boring and tiring.In class,my English teacher kept talking from the beginning to the end,which
made me bored and sleepy.She explained the rules of words and grammar.We did nothing but listen and take notes.She always asked us to memorize all the words we had learned.There were so many exercises to do and exams to take,which made me stressed out.
I hope English revision classes can be more interesting and useful.Teachers should organize different kinds of activities to help us practice English,such as playing games,roleplaying conversations,watching English videos and so on.What's more,I don't like serious teachers.I hope they can be more friendly to us.
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