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人教版九年级英语下册期中测试题及答案

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人教版九年级英语下册期中测试题及答案 笔试部分(90分)‎ 五、单项选择。(10分)‎ ‎(B)21.We find ________ impossible for us ________ a foreign language well in a short time.‎ A.one;learn B.it;to learn C.that;to learn D.this;learning ‎(B)22.—The bread is really delicious.‎ ‎—Thank you.I ________it myself.‎ A.make B.Made C.will make D.am making ‎(A)23.—China's star skater Wu Dajing won the gold in the men's 500 meters in PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games, setting a world record time of 39.584 seconds.‎ ‎—________exciting news it is! Let's give him the thumbsup(点赞)!‎ A.What B.What an C.How D.How an ‎(B)24.Now those foreigners ________ Chinese food.‎ A.used to eat B.are used to eating C.are used to eat D.get used to eat ‎(C)25.These new types of energy cost very little and will never ________.‎ A.look out B.come out C.run out D.stay out ‎(B)26.Allen always behaves________, so many people like him.‎ A.easily B.Politely C.friendly D.lively ‎(A)27.—I seldom keep ________ on my computer for more than one hour.‎ ‎—Is that so?But you seem to be comfortable ______ games on your iPad for hours.‎ A.working;playing B.working;play C.work;playing D.work;play ‎(D)28.—Though it's a difficult task,we are supposed to make a(n) ________ to complete it on time.‎ ‎—You're right.‎ A.difference B.Deal C.mess D.effort ‎(B)29.—What ________ you think I'm a farmer?‎ ‎—Maybe your way of life.‎ A.make B.Makes C.do D.does ‎(D)30.I heard you are in my town.________ any time you like.‎ A.Give up B.Make sure C.Care about D.Drop by 六、完形填空。(10分)‎ Once there was a king and his daughter.The king asked his daughter how much she loved him.She said that she loved him as much as she loved __31__.Her answer made the king very happy.Salt is simple thing, __32__ it is very important.So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.‎ Salt has many__33__.Bodies need salt.If we don't have enough, our bodies can't work properly.We put salt on icy roads to make them __34__.We also use salt to produce other products,‎ ‎ like paper and glass.But for many years, salt's most important job was to __35__ food.Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live.Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live __36__a salty environment.As a result, salt protects food and many other things.For much of human history, this ability has made salt __37__.Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt.Even today, the hardworking,useful people are __38__ as “the salt of the earth”.‎ For centuries, salt was also hard to__39__.It's usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive.Salt could even be used like __40__.In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.‎ Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.‎ ‎(A)31.A.salt B.air C.gold   D.sugar ‎(D)32.A.or B.so C.and   D.but ‎(C)33.A.forms B.Secrets C.uses D.skills ‎(B)34.A.wide B.Safe C.smooth D.thick ‎(A)35.A.protect B.Provide C.produce D.prepare ‎(A)36.A.in B.Outside C.for D.without ‎(C)37.A.hopeful B.Comfortable C.valuable D.successful ‎(D)38.A.saved B.Dreamed C.invited D.described ‎(B)39.A.sell B.Get C.take D.keep ‎(A)40.A.money B.Medicine C.earth D.food 七、阅读理解。(30分)‎ A Bad days happen to many of us.Something makes us sad,angry,frustrated or disappointed.But you still have to get up and go to ‎ work.Everything others say to you sounds stupid.Everyone seems to annoy you.Luckily,you can do something about it.Here are some ways to turn around a bad day.‎ Accept your bad mood Being in a bad mood is not that hard.If you're mad,be mad.If you're sad,be sad.This does not give you license to be rude and unpleasant to others.It just means that you need to recognize and accept your bad mood to be able to do something.‎ Tell others You can try to keep your bad mood a secret and put on your happy mask.But you're fooling nobody.The best thing to do is to tell the people you work closely with.Simply tell them“Listen,I'm in a really bad mood today.I'm not sure why,but it has nothing to do with you.If I bite_your_head_off,I apologize in advance.”‎ Remember the good Spend a few moments to try thinking of at least one or two things that aren't all bad:Something you look forward to,such as a person you like at work or something nice that happened recently.‎ Take some quiet time Take a walk in your lunch break.Sit and work somewhere quiet.Take a ‎ long bathroom break.Consider going home early or taking the day off.‎ ‎(C)41.If you're in a bad mood,you should ________.‎ A.be rude B.be unhappy C.accept it D.be angry ‎(B)42.The underlined phrase“bite your head off”means “________”in Chinese.‎ A.咬掉你的脑袋 B.对你发脾气 C.不理你 D.生你的气 ‎(A)43.When you're unhappy,________ may help.‎ A.thinking of good things B.thinking of bad things C.keep it a secret D.doing nothing ‎(A)44.A quiet place may ________ when you're in a bad mood.‎ A.make you better B.make you lonely C.trouble you D.make you sad ‎(B)45.The passage mainly tells us ________.‎ A.how to get along with others B.how to deal with the bad mood C.everyone has bad days D.bad days are not bad B(哈尔滨中考)‎ My mother is fiftyfive years old.She retired(退休) just two months ago.After that, she was bored and didn't know what to do every day.She was kind to us before, but recently she had_a_chip_on_her_shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason.Also, relations between my parents became difficult.My mother got into trouble and didn't know how to deal with it.My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem.He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use WeChat(微信). My mother's life changed a lot from then on.No matter where she went and whatever she did, she always used it.She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle to express how happy she was. As a result, she often did something by mistake.She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt.My father tried to stop her, but it didn't work.‎ This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner.She took a lot of pictures in order to post them into her friend circle.After dinner, we took out our smart phones and waited to see the photos she had taken.To our surprise, we didn't find any pictures of her dumplings.At last, my father couldn't help asking her, “Why don't you ‎ share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today?” My mother looked embarrassed and said, “________” “Oh, my God! I have to spend more money buying a new one!” cried my brother.‎ ‎(B)46.The underlined words “had a chip on her shoulder” most probably mean “________”.‎ A.had a pain in her shoulder B.got angry easily C.liked eating potato chips ‎(C)47.My brother bought a smart phone for my mother because ________.‎ A.my mother liked taking photos and sharing them in her friend circle B.my father retired two months ago C.my brother wanted to help my mother out of trouble ‎(A)48.After my mother had a smart phone, ________.‎ A.she liked it very much and used it all the time B.she often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason C.she was bored and didn't know what to do ‎(C)49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.My mother stopped my father from taking pictures of food.‎ B.My mother often forgot turning off the gas after she had a smart phone.‎ C.After dinner, we were surprised to find no pictures of dumplings in my mother's friend circle.‎ ‎(B)50.“________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.‎ A.The dumplings were not delicious.‎ B.My smart phone was boiled in the pot.‎ C.I have already posted the pictures in the friend circle.‎ C(武汉中考)‎ During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all kinds of courses.But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.‎ Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together.Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan.‎ Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10.They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rural areas.‎ ‎“Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post.Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12yearold brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.‎ They learned to work hard to sell their vegetables.Every morning, they had to wake up at 3 o'clock.Some of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables.Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall(临时摊位) .To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers.‎ At about 6:30 a.m., they began to sell vegetables.They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers.After several days, they got some experience, too.‎ For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top.When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.‎ When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting.Everyone took notes and shared their feelings.‎ ‎“We are tired,” said Dalin,“but we gained a lot.”‎ ‎(B)51. In the writer' s opinion, the 12 student's action was________.‎ A.popular B.encouraging C.strange D.embarrassing ‎(C)52. The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to________.‎ A.show how able they were B.have less hardship of life C.learn how hard their parents work D.prepare for their future traveling ‎(A)53.They bargained with the sellers to________.‎ A.cut down the cost B.share their feelings C.get bigger vegetables D.attract more customers ‎(C)54. It's clear that________.‎ A.they took up the temporary stall in turn B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag C.Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of selling ‎ vegetables D.the elder sold vegetables when the younger took notes ‎(D)55. The best title of the story should be________.‎ A.Summer Courses B.Family Business C.Students learn from Bargains D.Cousins Work with Vegetables 八、补全对话。(10分)‎ 根据对话内容,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话完整、连贯。‎ Jack:Hi,Claire.56.__Are_you_free_next_week__?‎ Claire:Hmm…Next week?Oh,it's quite full for me,Jack.‎ Jack:Really?57.__How_come__?‎ Claire:I have dance and piano lessons.‎ Jack:58.__What_kind_of_dance_are_you_learning__?‎ Claire:I'm learning swing dance.It's fun!I have class once a week every Monday.‎ Jack:How often do you have piano lessons?‎ Claire:59.__Twice_a_week__.On Wednesday and Thursday.‎ Jack:Well,how about Tuesday?‎ Claire:Oh,I have to play tennis with my friends.But do you want to ‎ come?‎ Jack:60.__Sure__!I'm glad to.‎ 九、(安顺中考)任务型阅读。(10分)‎ ‎(1)We are living in a world full_of competition.Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schools.Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.Why can't we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no selfconfidence.‎ ‎(2)事实上,人人生而平等。 You can do what others do.Your classmates may be better than you in some ways,__(3)__you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her advantages.Don't look at things from a single point of view.Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.‎ Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.(4)Remember_that_selfconfidence_is_the_first_step_to_success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition.‎ ‎61.请写出(1)句中画线部分意思相近的短语。‎ ‎__filled_with__‎ ‎62.请将(2)句译成英文。‎ ‎__In_fact.everyone_was/is_born_equal./_Everyone_is_equal./_All_men_are_created_equal.__‎ ‎63.请在(3)处填入一个合适且符合句意和逻辑的单词。‎ ‎__but__‎ ‎64.请将(4)句翻译成中文。‎ ‎__记住:自信是通往成功的第一步。__‎ ‎65.What's the main idea of this passage?‎ ‎__Believe_in_yourselves,_and_you_will_be_successful_in_any_competition.__‎ 十、书面表达。(20分)‎ ‎66.“你养我长大,我陪你变老。”父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天是父亲节,是我们向爸爸表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文。‎ ‎1.给我生命,一直照顾我成长;2.努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;3.拥有爱心,教我学会……4.今天,我要为您……(自主发挥,至少两点)‎ 注意事项:词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。‎ You raise me up.I will be with you in your life.You are an important person in the process of my growth.‎ ‎  You give me life and take care of me all the time.When I have problems with my study and life, you are always patient enough to help me and encourage me.In order to let me live a pleasant life and receive good education you always work hard from morning to evening every day.You are also a man who has a heart full of love.‎ You are ready to help people in need.It is you who teach me to be a kind person.In the past, I never said “I love you” to you.Today is Father's Day,I want to say it to you loudly.I will study harder to get better results.‎ I hope you will be happy and healthy forever. ‎