2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（龙东地区卷）（解析版） 27页

考生注意： ‎ ‎1、考试时间120分钟 ‎2、全卷共五道大题，总分120分 第一部分 语言知识运用(共计65分) ‎ Ⅰ.Multiple choice (本题共30分,每小题1分)‎ Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.‎ ‎1. It's ______ interesting program and it tells us how to play ______ piano.‎ ‎ A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 2. Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.‎ ‎ A. notice B. suggestion C. advice ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：你能给我一些建议吗？我试了几次，但是都失败了。A. notice 通知，可数名词单数；B. suggestion建议，可数名词单数；C. advice建议，不可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合句意，排除A；根据some的用法排除B，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查不可数名词。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. On Fridays, I often ______ with my sister and watch Running Man at home.‎ ‎ A. show up B. come up C. stay up ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：在周五，我经常和我的妹妹在家里熬夜看《奔跑吧兄弟》。A. show up出现，露面；B. come up 走上前来；C. stay up熬夜。根据后一句的内容指的是电视节目，结合是周五，所以是熬夜看电视，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. —How many teachers are there in your school?‎ ‎—______ them ______ over one hundred.‎ ‎ A. The number of ; is B. The number of ; are C. A number of ; are ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查主谓一致的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. Something _____ in our hometown since 2014. Now it ______ very modern.‎ ‎ A. is changed; is looked B. has changed; looks C. changed; looks ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：从2014年起一些事情在我的家乡变了。现在它看起来非常的现代化。Something不定代词，作主语看做单数；现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作（用行为动词表示）或状态（be动词表示）常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用.根据since,可知用现在完成时，故选B。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查现在完成时的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6. —What about going swimming this afternoon?‎ ‎—You ______ be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of water? ‎ ‎ A. may B. can C. must ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查情态动词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎7. —Jim, how do your parents like country music?‎ ‎—______ my dad ______ my mom likes it. They both like country music.‎ ‎ A. Either...or B. Not only...but also C. Neither...nor ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--吉姆，你的父母喜欢乡村音乐吗？--不仅我的爸爸喜欢而且我的妈妈也喜欢。他们都喜欢乡村音乐。A. Either...or或者……或者……，B. Not only...but also不仅……而且……；C. Neither...nor既不……也不……。他们连接主语，都有就近原则。根据后文他们都喜欢乡村音乐，故选B。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查连词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8. —How far is it from Beijing to Haikou? ‎ ‎—It's a______ flight from Beijing to Haikou.‎ ‎ A. 3-hour-long B. 3 hours long C. 3 hours' long ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--从北京到海口有多远？--从北京到海口有三个小时长的飞行路程。数词中间加上连字符号然后加单数名词是复合形容词，用来修饰名词。3-hour-long三个小时长的……。根据句意及选项，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查复合形容词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9. —Many people talk about "Didi". I really wonder ______.[来源:.Com]‎ ‎—You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easily.‎ ‎ A. how can I use them B. who uses them most C. what they are used for ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查宾语从句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10. —Whose room is this? Is it the______? ‎ ‎—Yes, it is ______.‎ ‎ A. twins'; Tom and Tim's B. twin's; Tom's and Tim's C. twins'; Tom and Tim ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--这是谁的房间？它是那对双胞胎的吗？--是的，它是。汤姆和蒂姆的。在名词所有格中，若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上“‘s”， 而且后面要接复数名词；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“‘s”， 而且后面要接单数名词。根据指一间房间，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查名词所有格的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 11. All the students in the classroom do their homework ______.‎ ‎ A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：教室里的所有学生都在足够认真地做他们的作业。enough修饰形容词或副词时，放在其后面。根据该句的结构可知是副词修饰动词，说明做作业的方式，所以用副词carefully。结合句意，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查副词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12. You're supposed ______ your room up before you go out.‎ ‎ A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词不定式的用法。[来源:]‎ ‎ ‎ ‎13. —What do you think of the program I am a singer Ⅲ ?‎ ‎—______ exciting program it is! I like it very much.‎ ‎ A. What a B. How C. What an ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：-- 你认为这个节目《I am a singer Ⅲ》怎么样？--它是一个多么令人兴奋的节目呀！我非常喜欢它。感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据感叹的是名词，program是可数名词单数，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查感叹句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎14. —I don't know if Sam ______ tomorrow.‎ ‎—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ______.‎ ‎ A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. will come; will come ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--我不知道是否萨姆明天会来。--不要担心。他一来我就告诉你。第一句是if引导的宾语从句。主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要用将来时。第二句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时态。will come将来时态; comes一般现在时的第三人称单数。故选B。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词的时态。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎15. —I won't get good grades_______ I study hard.‎ ‎—That's ______ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.‎ ‎ A. until; why B. unless; when C. unless; why ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查连词。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 16. —Han Hong ______ by the reporter yesterday.‎ ‎—She's great. She helped so many disabled people.‎ ‎ A. was interviewed B. is interviewed C. is interviewing ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--韩红昨天被记者采访了。--她真的很棒。她帮助了那么多的残疾人。A. was interviewed一般过去时态的被动语态；B. is interviewed一般现在时的被动语态； C. is interviewing现在进行时。根据主语和谓语之间是动宾关系，所以用被动结构，根据时间yesterday可知用一般过去时，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查一般过去时的被动语态。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎17. Sandy likes the actors ______ are popular among teenagers. ‎ ‎ A. who B. which C. whom ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：辛迪喜欢在青少年中受欢迎的演员。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。2 关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。结合该句结构及句意可知是定语从句，根据先行词是人，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎18. —Would you like ______ cake?‎ ‎—Thanks, but I'm full.‎ ‎ A. another B. other C. the other ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查形容词辨析。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19. He has never been to Beijing, ______? ‎ ‎ A. hasn't he B. has he C. doesn't he ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：他从来没有去过北京，不是吗？反义疑问句的基本形式有两种：1、肯定陈述句加简略否定问句,2否定陈述句加简略肯定问句。反义疑问句的疑问部分的谓语动词与陈述部分的时态保持一致。has been to 曾经去过某地，是现在完成时。陈述部分是现在完成时，所以疑问部分也用现在完成时。陈述部分是否定句，所以附加疑问句用肯定形式，故选B。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查反义疑问句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20. By the time I got back to school, the bell______.‎ ‎ A. rang B. has rung C. had rung ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：当我返回到学校时，铃早响了。By the time…,在……时间前，经常用于过去完成时态。过去完成时态，表示动作发生在过去的过去。铃响发生在过去的动作回到学校之前，所以用过去完成时态。A. rang一般过去时态；B. has rung现在完成时态；C. had rung过去完成时态。故选 C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查过去完成时。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎21. It is careless ______ him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary ______ him to ‎ ‎ be more careful next time.‎ ‎ A. of; to B. of; for C. for; for ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查介词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎22. ______ of the girls will join the summer camp to visit England.‎ ‎ A. Three fives B. Third fifths C. Three fifths ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：女孩中的五分之三将加入参观英国的夏令营。在英语中分数中的分子用基数词表达，分母用序数词表达如果分子大于1，分母变复数。五分之三，分子用基数词Three ，分母因为分子大于一，所以用复数fifths，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查数词。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎23. —Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.‎ ‎—_________ I have to do housework at home. ‎ ‎ A. So can I.‎ B. Neither can I.‎ C. Neither I can.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--明天露西不能和我们一起去爬山。--我也不能去。我不得不在家里做作业。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句用情态动词can，是否定句，结合句意，故选B。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查倒装。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎24. —Canada is one of the largest______ in the world.‎ ‎—That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia.‎ ‎ A. country; any other B. countries; any other C. countries; any ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查名词复数及比较级的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎25. He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.[来源:学|科|网]‎ ‎ A. help B. to help C. helps ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。A. help动词原形；B. to help动词不定式；C. helps动词的第三人称单数。结合句意可知空格处表示目的，动词不定式表示目的。不要被情态动词can迷惑而加动词原形，实际上can 后面省略了动词do, 后面加动词不定式是表示目的，故选B。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词不定式的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26. —Would you mind ______ now? It's already midnight. ‎ ‎—Sorry, I won't.‎ ‎ A. not singing B. not to sing C. don't sing ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--你介意现在不唱歌吗？现在已经半夜了。--对不起，我不唱了。mind doing sth,介意做某事，它对应的否定形式是mind not doing sth,介意做某事。结合句子中的时间，可知在劝告不要再唱歌了，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查非谓语动词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27. Parents often ______ their children______ some good living conditions.‎ ‎ A. offer; to B. provide; for C. provide; with ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词短语的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28.—I'm so sorry about last night. I was so impolite. ‎ ‎—______.‎ ‎ A. Never mind B. Go ahead C. My pleasure ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--对于昨天晚上我非常的抱歉，我是那么的没有礼貌。--没有关系。A. Never mind没有关系，不要记在心上；B. Go ahead朝前走，往前走；C. My pleasure那是我的荣幸，不客气。根据上文在表示歉意，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查情景交际。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29. —______ will the breakfast be ready?‎ ‎—Just a minute. ‎ ‎ A. How much B. How long C. How soon ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--早餐多久以后会准备好？--马上就好。A. How much多少，提问钱数，或不可数名词的量；B. How long多久，多长时间，提问一段时间；C. How soon多久以后，对将来的时间提问.根据回答，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查疑问词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎30. "No smoking" was mentioned as a local policy by Beijing government on ‎ ‎ June 1st,2015.Which picture below can describe the theme?‎ ‎ ‎ A. B. C. ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查图示表达。‎ ‎ ‎ Ⅱ.Close test (本题共15分,每小题1分)‎ ‎ Choose the best answer to complete the passage.‎ ‎ Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Even in early times, people could realize the 31 of dreams. If a person has a dream and works hard, he or she will find a way 32 bring it into success.‎ ‎ Children do not have 33 knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not 34 them. With their rich imagination, they will 35 with fantastic dreams. History is 36 of examples. Many great ‎ men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to 37 ostracized(排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than ‎38 in his time.‎ ‎ Teenagers and young people should also be 39 to dream. They had big dreams and their dreams 40 their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They 41 developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for 42 .‎ ‎ Older people should believe that it is never 43 late to dream. Colonel Saunders 44 KFC at the age of 67. Everyone has a chance to make dreams 45 .‎ ‎31. A.important B. importance C. most important ‎32. A.to B. of C. for ‎33. A.many B. a lot C. much ‎34. A.make fun B. laugh at C. look down ‎35. A.come up B. catch up C. get on ‎36. A.full B. filled C. fill ‎37. A.being B. be C. been ‎38. A.else everyone's B. everyone else's C. everyone else ‎39. A.encouraged B. encouraging C. encourage ‎40. A.change B. changed C. to change ‎ ‎41. A.had B. have to C. have ‎42. A.them B. themselves C. theirs ‎43. A.so B. very C. too ‎44. A.set up B. set out C. put up ‎45. A.come true B. achieve C. realize ‎【答案】 ‎ ‎31.B ‎ ‎32.A ‎ ‎33.C ‎ ‎34.B ‎ ‎35.A ‎ ‎36.A ‎ ‎37.B ‎ ‎38.B ‎ ‎39.A ‎ ‎40.B ‎ ‎41.C ‎ ‎42.B ‎ ‎43.C ‎ ‎44.A ‎ ‎45.A ‎ ‎33.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.many 许多，修饰可数名词复数；B. a lot 许多，副词，修饰动词表示程度； C. much许多，修饰不可数名词。孩子们没有许多的知识，然而他们是天然的梦想家。knowledge不可数名词，故选C。‎ ‎34.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.make fun产生乐趣；B. laugh at 嘲笑； C. look down向下看，不及物动词词组。句意：我们不应该嘲笑他们。结合句意，故选B。‎ ‎35.A考查动词及语境的理解。A.come up走上前，come up with,想出，提出；B. catch up 抓住，赶上； C. get on上车，相处。句意：有了丰富的想象，他们将能想出极好的梦想。根据句意，故选A。‎ ‎36.A考查固定短语及语境的理解。A.full 满的；饱的；B. filled填满，动词过去式；C. fill装满，填满。历史充满了例子。be full of，充满……。结合句意，故选A。‎ ‎37.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.being 动词的ing形式；B. be 动词原形； C. been动词的过去分词。当他上小学时经常被排斥。used to 过去常常，后加动词原形，故选B。‎ ‎38.B考查名词所有格及语境的理解。A.else everyone's 错误结构，else修饰不定代词放在不定代词后；B. everyone else's 其他每个人的； C. everyone else其他每个人。但是他的成就比他的那个年代其他任何人的都伟大。比较的事物应该一直，爱迪生的成就应该和每个其他的成就比较，所以用名词所有格，故选B。‎ ‎39.A考查动词及语境的理解。A.encouraged动词的过去式，鼓励；B. encouraging动词的ing形式；C. encourage动词原形。青少年和年轻人应该被鼓励去做梦。主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动结构，be done, 故选B。‎ ‎40.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.change 动词原形，改变；B. changed动词过去式；C. to change 动词不定式。他们有伟大的梦想，他们的梦想改变了他们的生活和世界。根据上句的时态They had big dreams，过去时态，故选B。‎ ‎41.C考查助动词及语境的理解。A.had有，动词过去式，或过去完成时的助动词；B. have to不得不； C. have有，动词原形或现在完成时的助动词。他们已经发展了技术，给人类的生活带来了进步。have done,现在完成时态的结构。根据该句对现在造成的影响依然存在所以用现在完成时，故选C。‎ ‎42.B考查代词及语境的理解。A.them 他们，宾格；B. themselves他们自己，反身代词； C. theirs他们的，名词性的物主代词。除了为他们自己赚钱外，他们还发展了技术，给人类的生活带来了进步。结合句意，故选B。‎ ‎43.C考查副词及语境的理解。A.so那么，如此；B. very非常； C. too太。年龄较大的人应该相信，永远不会因为太晚而不能有梦想。too ..,to ..,太……而不能……。结合句意，故选C。‎ ‎44.A考查动词及语境的理解。A.set up 建立；B. set out 出发； C. put up张贴，搭建。Colonel Saunders在六十七岁时才成立肯德基。根据句意，故选A。‎ ‎45.A考查动词及语境的理解。A.come true 实现，不及物动词，物做主语；B. achieve 实现，及物动词；C. realize意识到。每个人都有使梦想实现的机会。make　sb do sth,使某人做某事，某人和某事之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。结合句意及结构，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】教育励志类短文。‎ ‎ Ⅲ. Communication (本题共20分, 每小题2分)‎ ‎ (A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.‎ A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. 46 ‎ B: You can get there by bus . I think it will come soon.‎ A:Thank you. It's my first time here.‎ B: So, 47 ‎ A:I like it very much. It's a big city with lots of modern buildings. By the way, you aren't a ‎ ‎ student, are you?‎ B: 48 I'm a college student. 49 ‎ A:I'm going to visit my son and he lives near there.‎ A. Yes, I am. B. How can I get there?‎ C. Thanks for your help. D. No, I'm not.‎ E. Why do you want to go to the National‎ Palace ‎Museum?‎ F. how do you like it so far?‎ B:Oh, your bus is coming.‎ A: 50 ‎ B:You're welcome. Bye.‎ ‎【答案】 ‎ ‎46.B ‎ ‎47.F ‎48.A ‎49.E ‎50.C ‎【考点定位】补全对话。‎ ‎ (B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.‎ A:Hello, could I speak to Linda?‎ B: 51 .‎ A:Hi,Linda, it's Judy here. I called you at seven and you didn't pick up.‎ ‎ 52 ?‎ B:I was taking a shower at that time.‎ A:I see. What are you going to do this weekend?‎ B: 53 . I don't have any plans.‎ A: 54 ?‎ B: Science‎ ‎Museum? No, I haven't.[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]‎ A:Would you like to go with me?‎ B: 55 . When and where shall we meet?‎ A:Let's meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning.‎ B:That's a deal.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎51.This is Linda./This is Linda speaking./Linda speaking. ‎ ‎52.What were you doing at that time?‎ ‎53.Nothing much./Not much ‎54.Have you ever been to Science Museum?/ Have you been to Science Museum before?‎ ‎55.(Sure/ Yes,)I'd love to./I'd like to.‎ ‎【考点定位】补全对话。‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共计40分)‎ Ⅳ. Reading comprehension (本题共40分, A, D每小题1分, B, C, E每小题2分)‎ ‎ ( A )‎ ‎56. A"Gap Year" is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent ‎ travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills. It's very popular in foreign countries.‎ ‎57. Although you don't have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.‎ ‎58. A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn't always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.‎ ‎59. There's a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it's not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.‎ ‎60. Imagine an admission officer trying to admit(录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?‎ ‎ Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. ‎ A. Learn about the world and yourself B. The meaning of "Gap Year"‎ C. Take a part-time job D. Improve your college admission chances E. Save money F. Face challenges and have fun ‎【答案】 ‎ ‎56.B ‎ ‎57.A ‎58.F ‎59.E ‎60.D ‎60.归纳理解题。根据短文描述可知同样很优秀有高分数，如果有练习经历，或做过志愿者会提高录取机会，故选D ‎【考点定位】社会现象类短文阅读。‎ ‎ ( B )‎ ‎"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. "That's an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.‎ Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.‎ It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.‎ Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.‎ ‎61.The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.‎ ‎62.The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.‎ ‎63.Foreign culture can't replace Chinese culture.‎ ‎64.Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.‎ ‎65. This passage mentioned three Chinese festivals.‎ ‎【答案】 ‎ ‎61.T [来源:]‎ ‎62.F ‎63.T ‎64.T ‎65.F ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：这篇短文主要从英语中一句古老的格言说起，就相当于汉语中的“这山望着那山高。”作者谈到学65.细节理解题。根据短文提到的节日有Spring Festival ，Mid-Autumn Festival 可知不是三个，故填F ‎【考点定位】社会现象类短文阅读。‎ ‎ ( C )‎ Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.‎ Art Museum ‎ 200 famous pictures ‎ More than 300 works Opening hours:‎ ‎ 8:00 am—6:00 pm ‎ ‎ on weekdays Price: adults $10 ‎ ‎ children $5.50‎ Address:‎‎120 Xinjin Street Tel: 307-864-2997‎ National Park Riding horses Boating Time:11:00 am—7:00 pm ‎ ‎ every day Price: adults $15 ‎ ‎ children(aged 3—7) $8‎ Address:‎ ‎ 95 the ‎Fifth Avenue Tel: 208-683-3400‎ Music Club Music lessons ‎(guitar, violin, piano and drums)‎ Time: 8:30 am—9:30 am ‎ ‎ every Sunday Price: Only $20 each Address: ‎ ‎ ‎‎25 Jiefang Road Tel: 420-258-1200‎ ‎66.Where can you learn to play the drums?‎ ‎ A. In Music Club B. In National park C. In Art Museum ‎67.If you want to ride a horse, you can go to .‎ ‎ A.25 Jiefang Road B.120 Xinjin Street C.95 the Fifth Avenue ‎ ‎68.You are eleven. If you and your parents visit Art Museum, how much should you pay?‎ ‎ A.$10 B.$15.50 C.$25.50‎ ‎69.If you want to know more information about boating, you can call .‎ ‎ A.420-258-1200 B.208-683‎-3400 C.307-864-2997[来源:]‎ ‎70.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. You can pay $20 each for the guitar lesson.‎ ‎ B. There are no pictures in Art Museum.‎ ‎ C. A 15-year-old boy can pay $15 for riding a horse.‎ ‎【答案】 ‎ ‎66.A ‎ ‎67.C ‎68.C ‎69.B ‎70.B ‎【考点定位】广告布告类短文阅读。‎ ‎ ( D )‎ ‎ Robert was a clever boy and got on well with his classmates. After he left the middle school, one of his legs was hurt in a traffic accident. He had to go back to his village and help his father to manage the farm. He read a lot of books on farming and did well in it. He got much money and bought a few farms.‎ ‎ Ten years later, he became the richest farmer in his village. One day, Robert met several friends in London. He asked them to visit his farm. They saw a beautiful house with a big garden when his friends got there. They found he had a lot of sheep, pigs and cows. It was so large that they couldn't see the other end.‎ ‎ "It'll take you two days to reach the other end of my farm by car!" Robert said happily.‎ ‎ "Are you kidding? I think something is wrong with your car!" One of the guests said with a smile.‎ Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blank.‎ Robert was a clever and friendly boy. After he finished middle school, he hurt one of his legs in a traffic accident. He had to 71 to his village and helped his father on the farm. He was 72 at farming. He made a lot of money and bought some farms. 73 ten years, he was very rich. One day, he invited some friends to visit his farm. The farm was 74 large to see the other end. Robert said, "You'll 75 two days reaching the other end by car." His friend laughed at him.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎71.return ‎ ‎72.good ‎73.After ‎74.too ‎75.spend 农场的另一头。人+spend +时间+doing sth,某人花费多长时间做某事，结合句意及结构，故填spend ‎【考点定位】日常生活类短文阅读。‎ ‎ ( E)‎ ‎ Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man's office, asking for the job.‎ ‎ There was a post(柱子)by his desk, and there was a nail(钉子）in it. He took a walking stick and said, "Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job."The boys thought it was easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, "I'm sorry I can't take any of you."And they left.‎ ‎ He kept the advertisement in the paper, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. "Yes," said the boy, "I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a ‎ while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again."‎ ‎ The old man said, "You are the boy for me." And he gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.‎ Answer the questions according to the passage.‎ ‎76.What could they use to hit the nail?‎ ‎77.How many chances could everyone have to hit the nail?‎ ‎78.Who got the job on the first day?‎ ‎79.Did the boys know the advertisement on TV or in the newspaper?‎ ‎80.Why could the boy hit the nail successfully?‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎76.A walking stick. /A stick. ‎ ‎77.Three.‎ ‎78.No one./Nobody ‎79.In the newspaper.‎ ‎80.He practiced hitting a nail with a stick at home till he could do it.‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【考点定位】故事类短文阅读。‎ 第三部分 书面表达 (共计15分)‎ Ⅴ. Writing ( 本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分)‎ ‎ 注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名，否则不得分）‎ ‎81.假如你是John Smith, 下周六是你的生日，你邀请你的同学Jimmy参加你的生日聚会。你希望他早点到你家，并带来一些音乐光碟。请根据以上内容写一封邀请函。‎ Dear Jimmy,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ John ‎【答案】‎ Dear Jimmy,‎ ‎ Next Saturday is my birthday. I'll have a birthday party at home. I invite you to come to my birthday party. Can you come a little earlier? Please bring some music CDs. I'm sure we'll have a good time.‎ John ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:这是一个邀请函的应用文练习。要求简单明了。介绍清为什么邀请，地点，时间，等必要内容。既然是邀请函就要用到邀请的疑问句如：Would you like to come to …? Can you come to …?等。‎ 写作亮点：行文连贯，叙述清楚，表达清了邀请的原因，邀请的时间，地点，及要注意的事情。简单明了。‎ ‎【考点定位】：应用文写作。‎ ‎82. (A). 话题作文：近来网络上流行一句话：“世界上最远的距离是我在你对面，你却在看手机。”这句话真实反映了当前的社会现象，“手机控”，“低头族”越来越多且呈年轻化趋势。请你以“My opinion on using the mobile phone"为题针对这一现象发表个人观点，并提出改进建议。‎ 提示词：a mobile phone freak 手机控 ‎【答案】 ‎ A My opinion on using the mobile phones ‎ Mobile phones are widely used these days. More and more people use mobile phones to do different kinds of things, such as chatting and shopping. But they spend too much time on the mobile phones. More and more mobile phone freaks appear. Not only the adults but also the children are members of them.‎ ‎ I don't think it's normal. Watching mobile phones too much is bad for our eyes. We have little time to exercise. It's not good for our health. We pay more attention to it, it influences our study and lives. We have less and less time to communicate with others.‎ ‎ In my opinion, we can do something meaningful instead of playing with the mobile phones all the time. Reading, exercising, visiting friends and communicating with families are also good ways to spend your free time.‎ ‎ I hope people can use the mobile phones correctly.‎ ‎【考点定位】话题作文 ‎(B). 图示作文：仔细观察下列四幅图片，展开合理想象，写一篇短文。‎ ‎ ‎ 提示词：thief小偷 要求：1. 话题作文或图示作文任选其一。2. 词数在80～100词之间。‎ ‎ 3. 要求字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】‎ B An unusual day ‎ Tom and Tim are good friends . One day, they went to a supermarket for shopping. Suddenly they found a man stealing things in the supermarket.‎ ‎ After that, the thief left the supermarket. They followed him. The thief went to a bus stop and read newspaper there. The two boys called the police at once. A few minutes later, a policewoman came and they told her the whole thing. Then they caught the thief together. The policewoman said, "You are good boys!" Tom and Tim were very happy.‎ ‎ It was an unusual day for them.‎ 写作亮点：这篇短文叙述完整，意思连贯，表达清楚。Suddenly，find sb doing sth,发现某人正在做某事，After that, A few minutes later,短语的应用使文章更有节奏感，可读性强。‎ ‎【考点定位】看图作文