重庆育才中学初三下二诊二模英语试题 8页

重庆育才中学2017-2018学年（下）第二次诊断考试 初2018级英语试题卷 ‎（全卷共九个大题，满分150，考试时间120分钟）‎ 第I卷（共95分）‎ I. 听力测试（共30分）‎ 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎1. A. You’re right. B. You’re nice C. You’re welcome.‎ ‎2. A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sure, here you are C. Sure, you pass it.‎ ‎3. A. Yes, those are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, these are.‎ ‎4. A. Bread, please. B. Pizza, please. C. Orange, please.‎ ‎5. A. Sounds great. B. Thank you. C. It doesn’t matter.‎ ‎6. A. Because I was absent. B. Because I got up early. C. Because I missed the bus. ‎ 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）‎ 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎7.A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎8. A. Lucy. B. Lucy’s mother. C. Lucy’s father.‎ ‎9. A. In the bed. B. Under the chair. C. In the box.‎ ‎10. A. Play badminton. B. Do his homework. C. Go to the park.‎ ‎11. A. Sad. B. Surprised. C Good.‎ ‎12. A. At 6:00. B. At 5:50. C. At 6:30.‎ 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）‎ 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。‎ ‎13. How long has Sandy had the watch?‎ A. Six years B. Eight years. C. Ten years.‎ ‎14. Who gave her the watch?‎ A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her grandmother.‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。‎ ‎15.What does Mr. Smith do?‎ A. A college teacher. B. A newspaper reporter. C. A computer programmer.‎ ‎16. What can we know from the conversation?‎ A. Mr. Smith works too much. ‎ B. Mr. Smith exercises a lot.‎ C. Mr. Smith lives far from his office.‎ 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）‎ 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎17. When is World Milk Day?‎ A. On June 21. B. On June 1. C. On July 1.‎ ‎18. Who first started World Milk Day？‎ A. Germans. B. Russians. C. Americans.‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎ ‎19. How much milk is it good for people to drink a day?‎ A. A cup B. Two cups. C. Three cups.‎ ‎20. What can’t people eat with milk? ‎ ‎ A. Hamburgers or tomatoes. B. Chocolate or oranges. C. Apples or carrots.‎ II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎21. This is _______ useful book. I like it very much. ‎ A. the B. / C. an D. a ‎22. ---Kitty, would you like to see the film Us and Them “后来的我们”tonight?‎ ‎---I’d love to, but I_______ it already.‎ A. see B. seen C. have seen D. saw ‎23. Steve is a funny boy. He often makes us_______.‎ A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughed ‎24. --- Sorry, Mrs. Green. I ______ my homework at home.Could I bring it to you tomorrow?‎ ‎ --- OK. Don’t forget again.‎ A. forgot B. left C. forgotten D. lost ‎25. ______ exciting news! We’ve never had such a long vacation before.‎ A. What B. What an C. How D. What a ‎26. Whenever he was late, he could find lots of excuses ______ sounded reasonable(合理的).‎ ‎ A. who B. where C. what D. that ‎27. Mary will phone you as soon as she ______ the tickets to the art show.‎ ‎ A. gets B. got C. would get D. will get ‎28. ---Must I go back home now, Dad? ‎ ‎ --- ______.‎ A. Yes, you must B. No, you can’t C. Yes, you need. D. No, you mustn’t ‎ ‎29. ---Let’s go shopping in the Mixc this weekend. ‎ ‎ ---Why not play tennis? I think it will be ______.‎ A. much interesting B. much more interesting ‎ C. most interesting D. the most interesting ‎30. ---Recently a TV show “Singing the Classics” in CCTV-1 is quite popular. Do you know that?‎ ‎ ---Yes. It is on show every Saturday evening. _____ people like it. ‎ ‎ A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of D. Million ‎ ‎31. ---Hi, Steve. I can’t find Jack. Where is he?‎ ‎ ---He ______ the school library. ‎ ‎ A. has been to B. has gone to C. is going to D. would go to ‎32. ---Bob, I can’t hear the radio clearly. Could you please______ ? ‎ ‎ ---OK. I’ll do it right away.‎ ‎ A. turn on it B. turn up it C. turn it down D. turn it up ‎33. ---These vacation plans are all nice. I haven’t decided which one to choose.‎ ‎ ---It’s OK. You ______ plenty of time to decide.‎ A. gave B. were given C. will give D. will be given ‎34. ---Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _______ to Yu Cai Middle School? ‎ ‎ ---Yes. Take NO. 148 Bus and then you can get there.‎ ‎ A. how can I get B. how I can get C. where can I get D. where I can get ‎ ‎35. ---Oh, Jane. I heard that you got the first prize in Yu Cai Middle school’s Film Dubbing Competition “先声夺人大赛”. Congratulations! ‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎ ‎ ---______‎ A. You are so good. B. Nothing much. C. Thank you! D. It doesn’t matter.‎ III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ A farmer had some puppies (小狗) he needed to sell. 36 he was putting up an ad outside his house, a little boy came over.‎ ‎ "Mister," he said, "I want to buy one of your puppies. "‎ ‎ "Well," said the farmer. "These puppies 37 from fine parents and are very clever. "‎ ‎ The boy lowered(低下) his head for a moment. Then he 38 a handful of change(零钱) and held it up to the farmer. "I've got 10 dollars. Is that 39 to take one ?"‎ ‎ "Sure," said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle (口哨) ," Here, Dolly! " he called.‎ ‎ A very lovely dog first came out and the boy’s eyes danced with joy. As the dogs made their way to him, the little boy 40 something else moving inside the doghouse. Slowly 41 little dog appeared; this one was clearly smaller. There was something wrong with its 42 but it was doing its best to catch up.‎ ‎ "I want that one," the little boy said, pointing to the little puppy.‎ The farmer looked 43 . "Son, are you sure? He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs would. "‎ ‎ The little boy bent down and rolled up(卷起) one leg of his trousers. He wore a brace(支架) made 44 steel. Looking back up at the farmer, he said: "You see sir, I don't run 45 myself, too. And I think he will need someone who understands."‎ ‎36. A. But B. Because C. While D. Before ‎37. A. is B. come C. borrow D. hear ‎38. A. took off B. took away C. took out D. took up ‎39. A. hopeful B. enough C. easy D. clear ‎40. A. looked B. turned C. held D. noticed ‎41. A. other B. another C. the other D. any other ‎42. A. ear B. eye C. leg D. arm ‎43. A. angry B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised ‎44. A. of B. from C. by D. in ‎45. A. good B. well C. bad D. slowly IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） ‎ ‎ 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ A Always Fresh Salad & Fruit & Vegetables Eat as much as you can Say goodbye to any meat, enjoy fruit and vegetables!‎ Adult------¥ 60‎ Child (6~12) ------¥ 30 (under 6)------free ‎★Save¥5------Coupon in Sunday’ s China Daily ‎★First ten on 2nd Sunday each month------get one free tasty chocolate ‎★Business hours:‎ ‎11:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. (Tue.-Fri.)‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎ ‎10:00 a.m.- 11:00 p.m. (Sat.-Sun.) Closed on Monday ‎★Our stores in Jiefangbei ‎☆Jiefangbei............................(023) 63253482‎ ‎☆Nanping...............................(023) 62682366‎ ‎☆Yangjiaping..........................(023) 68386678‎ ‎☆Jiangbei................................(023) 67327098‎ ‎46. Li Ming may call to order the seats, because he lives in Nanping.‎ A. (023) 63253462 B. (023) 62682366‎ C. (023) 68386678 D. (023) 67327098‎ ‎47. People can go to Always Fresh for a meal.‎ A. at 9:30 am on Wednesday B. at 10:30 pm on Friday ‎ C. at 10:00 am on Sunday D. at 11:30 pm on Monday ‎48. Where would you probably read the information above?‎ A. In a story book. B. In a math book.‎ C. In a newspaper. D. In a geographic magazine.‎ B Years ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in art collecting. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.‎ When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital. The man became very lonely and sad.‎ One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting - it was a portrait(画像) of his son. The painting became the old man’s most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received.‎ The following spring, the old man became ill and died. All of the old man’s paintings would be sold at an auction(拍卖). The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyer’s lists ... it was the painting of the old man’s son.‎ ‎“Who will open the price at $100?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting? Let’s get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”‎ Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? That’s all I have.” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once ... going twice ... sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the father’s will（遗嘱）, whoever takes the son’s portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said.‎ In the eyes of a father, nothing is more valuable than his son - not even paintings of the famous artists are as important as his son’s.‎ ‎49. What were the old and the son both interested in?‎ A. Collecting artworks B. Selling paintings ‎ C. Drawing famous artists D. Reading stories about famous artists ‎50. At last, the portrait of the son sold to ____________________.‎ A. a soldier B. an auctioneer ‎ C. a friend of the old man D. a neighbor ‎51. Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story?‎ ‎① Nobody cared about the portrait of his son.‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎ ‎② The old man received a portrait of his son.‎ ‎③ The old man made a will.‎ ‎④ All the collection belonged to one of the old man’s friends.‎ ‎⑤ The old man got bad news about his son.‎ A. ③①⑤②④ B.⑤②③①④ C. ③⑤②①④ D. ⑤②①④③‎ ‎52. The story wanted to tell us __________.‎ A. artworks is valuable B. a father’s love is priceless(无价的)‎ C. don’t look down at small works of art D. nobody knows what will happen next C When I was a child in kindergarten（幼儿园）, I had to take a nap（小睡）during school every single day. It was probably my least favorite thing about being in kindergarten.‎ But now, as an adult, I love taking naps. Being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great! But attitudes (态度) toward naps are quite different when comparing the US and China.‎ In the US, taking a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon. People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be fired from your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, the Puritans (清教徒). They were known for working hard.‎ But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day. Some people even bring their own quilt to work for nap time! People in China have a much more relaxed attitude toward taking naps.‎ On one hand, it is true that you spend less time working or studying if you take a nap. There are also times when it isn’t appropriate (合适的) to take a nap. You don’t want to fall asleep in the middle of an important meeting, or during a wedding.‎ But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well, studies say. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable? An afternoon nap can make your day better.‎ ‎53. When the writer was in kindergarten, _____________.‎ A. he hated naps B. his life was boring ‎ C. he enjoyed taking a nap D. his teacher was very strict ‎54. According to the passage, “be fired” probably meas __________.‎ ‎ A. 着火的 B. 着急的 C. 被表扬 D. 被解雇 ‎55. There are six paragraphs in the passage. Which of the following is the best to divide them into three parts? ‎ ‎ (①= Para.(自然段)1 ②= Para. 2 ③= Para. 3 ④= Para. 4 ⑤= Para. 5 ⑥= Para. 6‎ A. ①; ②③④⑤; ⑥ B. ①; ②③④;⑤⑥‎ C. ①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D. ①②;③④⑤;⑥‎ ‎56. From reading the article, we can infer that the writer thinks it is ______ to take a nap.‎ A. terrible B. wonderful C. impossible D. lazy D In modern history, there has perhaps never been a scientist as well-known as Stephen Hawking. Whether he was educating the world with his knowledge of the universe（宇宙）, or making fun of himself in TV shows like The Simpsons, it’s hard to imagine what the world will be like but now Hawking is no longer in it.‎ On March 14, the British physicist left the world at his home in Cambridge, England. Since then, many people have expressed their sadness in public, including British computer scientist Tim ‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎ Berners-Lee, who invented the World Wide Web. “We have lost a great mind and a wonderful spirit,” Berners-Lee wrote.‎ Hawking was an icon for many reasons, but he will be best remembered for his work in the field of science. Building on German scientist Albert Einstein’s work, Hawking explained his belief that space started with the Big Bang(大爆炸), and will end with Black Holes. This idea kicked off a series of scientific studies including into the origin（起源）of the universe itself.‎ While studying at Cambridge University, he got a serious illness at the age of 21. His illness left him disabled and he was told he only had a short time to live. However, as we all know, he went on to become one of the greatest minds that the world has ever known.‎ Hawking leaves behind a great legacy(遗产). He may no longer be with us, but Hawking will continue to inspire the world for generations to come. As he once said himself, “Look up at the stars and not down at your feet.” ‎ ‎57. When did Stephen Hawking die at his home in London, England?‎ A. On March 4 B. On March 14 C. On May 4 D. On May 14‎ ‎58. Building on _________ , Hawking explained his belief.‎ ‎ A. Tim Berners-Lee’s work B. Black Holes ‎ C. the Big Bang D. Albert Einstein’s work ‎59. The sentence “Besides his work in science, he also managed to overcome(战胜) many difficulties in his personal life. ” should be put at the beginning of_______________?‎ A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5 ‎ ‎60. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?‎ A. Stephen Hawking is one of the best known scientists in the world in modern history.‎ B. Hawking was remembered as the science icon because of his work in the field of science.‎ C. Hawking had difficulties in his personal life, but he faced them bravely.‎ D. Hawking is not with us any more, so he isn’t an inspiration to us all any more.‎ V. 口语应用。 （每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。‎ A. Nice to meet you.‎ B. Do you have a plan for summer?‎ C. I wish you a nice trip there!‎ D. I haven’t seen you for weeks.‎ E. But the hotels are so expensive in the summer.‎ F. It’s cheaper and closer to nature.‎ G. How about your exam?‎ A: Hey, Tony. 61 ‎ B: Hi, Bill. I’m busy with the exam. ‎ A: Well, the term is almost over now. 62 ‎ B: Yes. My sister is coming for a visit, and we’d like to go to the beach. 63 ‎ A: Then, camping might be a good choice.‎ B: Camping? I’ve never thought about that.‎ A: Oh, you will like it. 64 ‎ B: Good idea! It’s a good way to forget our schoolwork for a while.‎ A: Right. 65 [‎ B: Thanks for your suggestion. ‎ A: You’re welcome!‎ 第II卷（共55分）‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎ VI. 任务型阅读（第66、67、68小题2分，第69小题3分，共9分） ‎ 阅读下文并回答问题。‎ A rich couple went shopping for their party. After buying everything they needed, they called a delivery man（搬运工）to carry their goods to their home. The delivery man was quite old and looked like he might be too weak to carry everything.Œ The old delivery man asked for $20, a very low price. But the couple still didn’t want give him that much. They only offered $15. The delivery man didn’t like it, but agreed because he needed all the money he could get. The couple gave the delivery man their address. They returned to their home and waited for hours, but the delivery man never showed up. The wife started to get angry. She and her husband started to go back to the supermarket. On their way, they noticed that a young delivery man was carrying their things in his cart (货车)! The wife became angrier and shouted at the delivery man. The young delivery man said, “Ma’am, please calm down. That poor old man has been sick since last month. He hasn’t been able to earn enough money to buy himself food. I saw him take a bad fall on his way to your home. He asked me to help him carry your things to your home and gave me $15. After hearing this, the couple felt ashamed（羞愧）. They understood that the old delivery kept his promise, though he was so sick. They asked where the old delivery man lived.‎ 66. How much did the couple pay the old delivery man?‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________________________‎ 67. Did the old delivery man arrive at the old couple’s home?‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________________________‎ 68. How did the old delivery man keep his promise?‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________________________‎ 69. Do you think the old couple would do something for the old delivery man? Why or why not? ‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________________________‎ VII. 完成句子（每空1分，共10分）‎ 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。‎ ‎70. My brother often read books in the library last year. (改为否定句)‎ ‎ My brother ______ often ______ books in the library last year.‎ ‎71. It took us five weeks to make this model plane. (改为同义句)‎ ‎ We ______ five weeks ______ this model plane.‎ ‎72. Mr. Green will be back home in two days. (对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎ ______ ______ will Mr. Green be back home?‎ ‎73. 谢谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的孩子。‎ ‎ Thank you for ______ _________ of my kids when I was away.‎ ‎74. 习主席指出中国会友好地对待一切爱好和平的人们。 (完成译句) ‎ ‎ Chairman Xi says that China will be ______ ______ anyone who loves peace.‎ IX．短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） ‎ 根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 ‎ The UN started World Food Day in 1979. It’s on October 16. It’s used to remind people not to ‎ 75 food and fight hunger（饥饿）.‎ A big number of people in the world still don’t have enough food to eat. Food shortage(匮乏) is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1000 million 76 people in the world according to the UN. And 15 million of them die of hunger each year.‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎ There are 77 reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts(干旱) and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes it more difficult to 78 everyone.‎ Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize 79 throw away lots of food every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we order much more 80 we can eat, when we eat out. The average(平均的) person throws away 50kg of food every year. ‎ So think twice next time you want to throw away food. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can’t eat all you order, 81 the rest home. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye 82 what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much. There is a lot you can do to stop food waste. ‎ X. 书面表达。（20分）‎ 丰富的课外活动，可以充实校园生活，减轻学习压力，同学们还可以在活动中强身健体，在活动中增进友谊。请以Our After-class Activities 为题，写一篇短文，向介绍你们学校及你本人参加课外活动的情况。‎ 要点如下：‎ 1. 学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动；‎ 2. 时间：每周二、周四下午 5:05-5:45，地点：学校操场；‎ 3. 你最喜欢的活动是......；‎ 4. 活动给你带来的好处：学到很多，交到朋友，......‎ 注意：‎ 1. 须包含所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；‎ 2. 词数80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确，卷面整洁；‎ 3. 不得涉及真实姓名和学校。‎ Our After-class Activities ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________‎ 初2018级二诊英语试卷第8页 （共8页）‎